CN103936689B - 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid crystal forms and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid crystal forms and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103936689B
CN103936689B CN201410151385.1A CN201410151385A CN103936689B CN 103936689 B CN103936689 B CN 103936689B CN 201410151385 A CN201410151385 A CN 201410151385A CN 103936689 B CN103936689 B CN 103936689B
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methylthiazol
formic acid
cyano
preparation
crystal formation
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CN103936689A (en
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张勇
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Fujian Zerui Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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BEIJING LILESHENG PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D277/20Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D277/32Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D277/56Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen

Abstract

The invention discloses crystal formation of three kinds of inhibiting hyperuricemia medicines 2 [3 cyano group 4 isobutoxy phenyl] 4 methylthiazol 5 formic acid and preparation method thereof.The preparation method of described crystal formation uses the common solvent such as ethyl acetate hexane mixed solvent, dichloromethane, glacial acetic acid, and prepared crystal formation does not has dissolvent residual, and safety is higher.

Description

2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid crystal forms and preparation method thereof
The application is entitled " 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid crystal forms and preparation method thereof " The divisional application of Chinese patent application CN200910160758.0.
Technical field
The present invention relates to 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid three kinds of novel crystal forms (I, II and III) and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The general entitled Febuxostat (Febuxostat) of 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid, For a new generation's xanthine oxidase inhibitor, it is mainly used in the treatment of hyperuricemia clinically.
Febuxostat has multiple crystal formation, Chinese patent CN1275126 describe Febuxostat have five kinds of crystal formation A, B, C, D, G and a kind of amorphous state, wherein crystal A is metastable-state crystal, and crystal B is that hydrate G drying under reduced pressure prepares, and crystal C leads to Crossing the polymorphic inversion of solvent mediation, crystal D is methylate, and crystal G is hydrate.At Chinese patent CN970547 Describe Febuxostat and there are three kinds of crystal formations H, I and J.Describe Febuxostat at Chinese patent CN101139325 and there are two kinds Crystal formation I and II.The present inventor is in the case of furtheing investigate, it was found that 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-first Three kinds of novel crystal forms of base thiazole-5-formic acid, these crystal formations are the most aqueous and solvent crystal habit, crystal formation be different from CN1275126, Any one in crystal formation disclosed in CN970547 and CN101139325.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide 3 kinds of 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl] crystal formation that-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid is new.
The first 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl] crystal formation that-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid is new of the present invention, this crystal formation is fixed Entitled I type, its X-ray powder diagram characteristic absorption peak angle of reflection 2 θ is about 7.3, and 14.7,16.6,18.3,26.0, see Fig. 1.
The second 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl] crystal formation that-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid is new of the present invention, this crystal formation is fixed Entitled II type, its X-ray powder diagram characteristic absorption peak angle of reflection 2 θ is about 5.7, and 8.6,12.1,14.4,24.2,25.0, 25.8, see Fig. 3.
The third 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl] crystal formation that-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid is new of the present invention, this crystal formation is fixed Entitled type III, its X-ray powder diagram characteristic absorption peak angle of reflection 2 θ is about 5.6, and 7.8,11.5,12.6,20.4,20.9, 25.8, see Fig. 5.
In the present invention, the mensuration of 2 θ values uses CuK α light source, and precision is ± 0.2 °, therefore, and above-mentioned " X-ray powder diffraction Figure characteristic absorption peak angle of reflection 2 θ be about " in " about " 2 θ ± 0.2 ° should be defined as, represent above-mentioned 2 taken θ values and allowed Certain reasonably range of error, its range of error is ± 0.2 °.
It is another object of the present invention to disclose 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl] crystal formation that-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid is new Preparation method.
The preparation method of 2-[3-the cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid crystal forms I of the present invention, its process Including: it is 1: 5 that 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid is dissolved in mass volume ratio (grams per milliliter) In the glacial acetic acid solvent of-1: 50, heating for dissolving, crystallize at 15-50 DEG C, filter, 100 DEG C are vacuum dried 6 hours, To crystal formation I.
The preparation method of 2-[3-the cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid crystal forms II of the present invention, its process Including: it is 1 that 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid is dissolved in mass volume ratio (grams per milliliter): In the dichloromethane solvent of 25-1: 150, the dichloromethane solvent of preferably 1: 60, it is heated to reflux dissolving, crystallize under room temperature, For obtaining higher yield, can freezing crystallize, filter, 40 DEG C are vacuum dried 6 hours, obtain crystal formation II.
The preparation method of 2-[3-the cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid crystal forms III of the present invention, its process Including: it is 1: 5 that 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid is dissolved in mass volume ratio (grams per milliliter) In the ethyl acetate solvent of-1: 50, heating for dissolving, add the normal hexane solvent of 1: 5-1: 50, crystallize under room temperature while hot. Or the normal hexane-acetic acid second of 5-100 times of addition 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid weight Ester mixed solvent (volume ratio 1: 1), heating for dissolving, crystallize under room temperature.Filtering, 80 DEG C are vacuum dried 6 hours, obtain crystalline substance Type III.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the red of the I crystal of embodiment of the present invention 12-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid External spectrum figure.
Fig. 2 is the X of the I crystal of embodiment of the present invention 12-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid -x ray diffration pattern x.
Fig. 3 is the red of the II crystal formation of embodiment of the present invention 22-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid External spectrum figure.
Fig. 4 is the X of the II crystal formation of embodiment of the present invention 22-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid -x ray diffration pattern x.
Fig. 5 is the red of the III crystal formation of embodiment of the present invention 32-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid External spectrum figure.
Fig. 6 is the X of the III crystal formation of embodiment of the present invention 32-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid -x ray diffration pattern x.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention can be conducted further description by the following examples, but, the invention of the present invention is not limited to following Embodiment, these embodiments limit the scope of the present invention never in any form.Those skilled in the art is at the model of claim Enclose interior some done change and adjustment also is regarded as belonging to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1,
0.4g Febuxostat is placed in 10ml flask, adds glacial acetic acid 5ml, in 100 DEG C of oil bath heated and stirred to dissolving, treat Raw material is completely dissolved, crystallize 2 hours at 20 DEG C, filters, and 100 DEG C are vacuum dried 6 hours, obtain crystalline powder.Survey Fixed its X powder diffraction figure and infrared spectrogram, according to powder diagram and infrared spectrogram, generate crystal formation I, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Embodiment 2,
0.4g Febuxostat is placed in 50ml flask, adds dichloromethane 30ml, be heated to reflux to dissolving, treat that raw material is complete Dissolving, crystallize 2 hours at 20 DEG C, filter, 40 DEG C are vacuum dried 6 hours, obtain crystalline powder.Measure its X powder Diffraction pattern and infrared spectrogram, according to powder diagram and infrared spectrogram, generate crystal formation II, see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Embodiment 3,
0.4g Febuxostat is placed in 50ml flask, adds ethyl acetate 10ml, in 80 DEG C of oil bath heated and stirred to dissolving, Treat that raw material is completely dissolved, in 70 DEG C of lower dropping normal hexane 10ml of oil bath heating, crystallize 2 hours at 20 DEG C, filter, 80 DEG C It is vacuum dried 6 hours, obtains crystalline powder.Measure its X powder diffraction figure and infrared spectrogram, according to powder diagram and red External spectrum figure, generates crystal formation III, sees Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Embodiment 4,
Study on the stability
Taking I, II and III crystal of Febuxostat respectively, every kind of crystal point takes and is placed in numbered I1, II1 and III1 in right amount; I2, II2 and III2, I3, II3 and III3 surface plate in, be stability test (condition 1:45001x ± 5001x respectively Illumination, condition 2:60 DEG C high temperature, condition 3: relative humidity 75% high humidity), measurement result is as shown in the table
Table 1 strong illumination study on the stability
260 DEG C of high-temperature stabilities of table are investigated
Table 3 relative humidity 75% high humidity study on the stability

Claims (5)

1. a crystal formation II for 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid, its feature exists It is 5.7 in the X-ray powder diagram of this crystal at angle of reflection 2 θ, 8.6,12.1,14.4,24.2,25.0, Characteristic absorption peak is had at 25.8.
2. a preparation method of crystal formation II as claimed in claim 1, by laying equal stress on described compound heating for dissolving The method of crystallization obtains product, it is characterised in that use dichloromethane is solvent.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the consumption of solvent is that [3-cyano group-4-is different for 2- Butoxy phenyl] 25-150 times of-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid weight, it is heated to reflux dissolving, under room temperature or cold Freeze lower crystallize.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the consumption of solvent is 2-[3-cyano group-4-isobutyl Phenyl] 60 times of-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid weight, it is heated to reflux dissolving, under room temperature or freezing lower analysis Brilliant.
5. crystal formation II as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: infrared spectrum is 1684 and 1296cm-1Place has Characteristic absorption peak.
CN201410151385.1A 2009-07-17 2009-07-17 2-[3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl]-4-methylthiazol-5-formic acid crystal forms and preparation method thereof Active CN103936689B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5614520A (en) * 1990-11-30 1997-03-25 Teijin Limited 2-arylthiazole derivatives and pharmaceutical composition thereof
EP1020454A1 (en) * 1998-06-19 2000-07-19 Teijin Limited Polymorphic modifications of 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutyloxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-thiazole-carboxylic acid and processes for the preparation thereof
CN1970547A (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-05-30 重庆医药工业研究院有限责任公司 Novel febuxostat crystal form and its preparation method
CN101085761A (en) * 2007-06-29 2007-12-12 上海华拓医药科技发展股份有限公司 Febuxotat microcrystal and compositions thereof
CN101139325A (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-12 上海医药工业研究院 2-(3-cyano-4-isobuoxy phenyl)4-methyl-5-thiazole aminic acid crystal and preparation method thereof

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US5614520A (en) * 1990-11-30 1997-03-25 Teijin Limited 2-arylthiazole derivatives and pharmaceutical composition thereof
EP1020454A1 (en) * 1998-06-19 2000-07-19 Teijin Limited Polymorphic modifications of 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutyloxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-thiazole-carboxylic acid and processes for the preparation thereof
CN1275126A (en) * 1998-06-19 2000-11-29 帝人株式会社 Polymorphic modifications of 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutyloxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-thiazole-carboxylic acid and processes for the preparation thereof
CN101139325A (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-12 上海医药工业研究院 2-(3-cyano-4-isobuoxy phenyl)4-methyl-5-thiazole aminic acid crystal and preparation method thereof
CN1970547A (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-05-30 重庆医药工业研究院有限责任公司 Novel febuxostat crystal form and its preparation method
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