Concrete specific complex flyash and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to concrete admixture field, especially concrete specific complex flyash and
Preparation method.
Background technology
The admixture that concrete market is main at present is flyash, and it is to be fired through high temperature by power plant's coal dust
Burn and collect;In concrete, adding coal ash can save part of cement and fine aggregate;Decrease and use water
Amount;Improve the service behaviour of the workability Concrete Structure of concrete batching system;Decrease Xu of concrete
Become;Reduce the heat of hydration, heat energy dilatancy;Improve concrete impervious ability;Increase the modified of concrete.
Along with the abatement day by day of natural resources, coal is non-renewable natural resources, flyash
Application is increasingly wider, and flyash also shows precious, and the market price goes up, and result in commerical ready-mixed concrete cost
Rise.
Summary of the invention
In order to make full use of resource, reduce cost, reduce the consumption of flyash, improve concrete
Workability, the present invention uses blend modification technology to propose concrete specific complex flyash and preparation method thereof.
Hereinafter, technical scheme is described.
Concrete specific complex flyash, it is characterised in that be prepared from the following materials, by quality
Percentage, raw material forms: dolomite 55%-65%, lime mud 5%, plant slag 15%-20%, powder
Coal ash 5%, boiler slag 5%, deposed brick slag 5%-10%;
Described deposed brick slag refers to: building or the useless brick of sandstone brickyard abandoned, then pulverizes and forms;
(1) raw material prepare: by mass percentage, dolomite 55%-65%, lime mud 5%,
Plant slag 15%-20%, flyash 5%, boiler slag 5%, the consumption of deposed brick slag 5%-10% prepare;
Various raw materials, through pretreatment, are broken into the graininess of particle diameter≤25mm;
(2) carry and mix: by metering conveyor, raw material being delivered to mixing bunker respectively, enter
Row mixing;
(3) grind: the raw material of mixing is delivered to vertical mill through jigging conveyer and grinds, protect
Card granularity≤45 μm, is finished product.
Beneficial effect: the present invention simulates pozzolanic material, use quarry refuse, fly ash in electric power plant,
The industrial residues such as boiler slag, lime mud, plant slag, deposed brick slag, use blend modification technology (be by
Two or more material in appropriate proportion, by being blended, is beyond one's reach obtaining homogenous material
In the case of performance guarantee intensity is constant, admix soft polyhybird material, the material saved material) concrete is special
Composite fly ash.Described concrete specific complex flyash is the admixture flyash being exclusively used in commerical ready-mixed concrete
Substitute.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is applicable to various high-performance commerical ready-mixed concrete;It is applicable to the basis coagulations such as traffic route
Soil construction;It is applicable to configure high fluidity and mixes earth and self-compacting concrete;It is applicable to keep for a long time collapsing
Degree of falling and make relatively long distance conveying engineering;It is applicable to the commodity of the mixing material configuration such as adding coal ash and slag
Concrete;It is applicable to decorate mixed earth and clear-water concrete engineering.
By following embodiment, express the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of concrete specific complex flyash, step is:
(1) raw material prepares: by mass percentage, dolomite 60%, lime mud 5%, power plant's stove
Slag 20%, flyash 5%, boiler slag 5%, the consumption of deposed brick slag 5% prepares;
Described deposed brick slag refers to: building or the useless brick of sandstone brickyard abandoned, then pulverizes and forms;
Described dolomite uses the barren rock in stone pit;
Various raw materials, through pretreatment, are broken into the graininess of particle diameter≤25mm;
(2) carry and mix: raw material being delivered to respectively mixing bunker by metering conveyor;
(3) grind: after mixing raw material through jigging conveyer to vertical mill dry production, it is ensured that granularity
≤ 45 μm, are finished product.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of concrete specific complex flyash, step is:
(1) raw material prepares: by mass percentage, dolomite 63%, lime mud 5%, power plant's stove
Slag 16%, flyash 5%, boiler slag 5%, the consumption of deposed brick slag 6% prepares;
Described deposed brick slag refers to: building or the useless brick of sandstone brickyard abandoned, then pulverizes and forms;
Described dolomite uses the barren rock in stone pit;
Various raw materials, through pretreatment, are broken into the graininess of particle diameter≤25mm;
(2) carry and mix: raw material being delivered to respectively mixing bunker by metering conveyor;
(3) grind: after mixing raw material through jigging conveyer to vertical mill dry production, it is ensured that granularity
≤ 45 μm, are finished product.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of concrete specific complex flyash, step is:
(1) raw material prepares: by mass percentage, dolomite 58%, lime mud 5%, power plant's stove
Slag 19%, flyash 5%, boiler slag 5%, the consumption of deposed brick slag 8% prepares;
Described deposed brick slag refers to: building or the useless brick of sandstone brickyard abandoned, then pulverizes and forms;
Various raw materials, through pretreatment, are broken into the graininess of particle diameter≤25mm;
(2) carry and mix: raw material being delivered to respectively mixing bunker by metering conveyor;
(3) grind: after mixing raw material through jigging conveyer to vertical mill dry production, it is ensured that granularity
≤ 45 μm, are finished product.
Above, list three embodiments, express the present invention.If by mass percentage, raw material
Composition: dolomite 55%-65%, lime mud 5%, plant slag 15%-20%, flyash 5%, pot
Stove slag 5%, deposed brick slag 5%-10%, should be within the scope of the present invention.
Describe the present invention in detail and have the advantage that as follows:
1, composite fly ash has volcano ash effect, micro aggregate effect, shape effect, makes concrete
Finer and close, improve concrete strength, impermeability and chemical etching, be that commerical ready-mixed concrete is indispensable
Power additive;
2 and concrete admixture there is good encompassing property;
3, commerical ready-mixed concrete specific complex flyash is the indispensable blending of high-performance water cement concrete
Material, the mobility protective capability with good diminishing and plasticizing capacity, cement slurry and fresh concrete is tall and erect
More;
4, adaptable to different cultivars cement, it is notable that concrete strengthens effect;
5, it is a kind of safe environmental type high-performance additives, meets national environmental protection policy and society
Can sustainable development direction;
6, by good water-reducing property, improve packing and the impermeability of concrete, increase coagulation
Soil intensity, extends concrete service life;
7, improve workability and the mobility retention time of concrete, there is good sprinkling irrigation performance;
Improve the workability of commerical ready-mixed concrete so that it is there is more preferable mobility, cohesiveness
And water-retaining property;
8, resisted shrinkage and the anti-crack ability of concrete are improved;
9, by the improvement of mobility, efficiency of construction, the energy-conservation energy and raw material are improved;
10, not chloride ion-containing, will not cause steel bar corrosion, thus extends concrete service life.