CN103934702B - A kind of main folder head body device - Google Patents

A kind of main folder head body device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103934702B
CN103934702B CN201410177630.6A CN201410177630A CN103934702B CN 103934702 B CN103934702 B CN 103934702B CN 201410177630 A CN201410177630 A CN 201410177630A CN 103934702 B CN103934702 B CN 103934702B
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China
Prior art keywords
collet body
main
fixture block
main collet
hole
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CN201410177630.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103934702A (en
Inventor
林绿高
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ZHEJIANG CHR INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG CHR INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410177630.6A priority Critical patent/CN103934702B/en
Publication of CN103934702A publication Critical patent/CN103934702A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D41/00Broaching machines or broaching devices characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D41/04Broaching machines or broaching devices characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of tool-carrying arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of main folder head body device, including main collet body, the mid portion of main collet body is provided with flange face, broaching tool inserts the side being held on flange face from one end of main collet body, connecting rod inserts the opposite side being held on flange face from the other end of main collet body, the sidewall of the main collet body of flange face side is provided with through hole, the position that broaching tool is corresponding with described through hole is provided with the fixture block recess matched with through hole, fixture block inserts through hole and in being stuck in fixture block recess and through hole with fixing described broaching tool and main collet body from the external side of main folder, one sliding sleeve is placed on fixture block described in the external side compression of main folder.The main folder head body device of the present invention is in the case of ensureing original main collet body precision and rigidity, main collet body is resolved into some, both overall weight had been alleviated, easy to loading and unloading fast, only need to remove sliding sleeve, it is possible to the most easily take out remaining various piece, complete the dismantlement work of main folder head unit, reduce labor intensity and the difficulty of operator, improve work efficiency.

Description

A kind of main folder head body device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of collet body.
Background technology
Collet body is the important component part in broaching machine, for carrying out clamping fixing, general chuck body structure by broaching tool, Vertical internal broaching machine broaching tool clamp structure as disclosed in Chinese patent CN202861834U, this structure include auxiliary collet body and Sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve is sheathed on outside auxiliary collet body, is radially provided with some steel with end face on the wall of auxiliary collet body and between sliding sleeve The hole of bead, is provided with steel ball in steel ball hole, on the downside of steel ball hole, the outer wall of auxiliary collet body is provided with back-up ring mounting groove, back-up ring mounting groove Inside being provided with back-up ring, described sliding sleeve inwall upper end is connected with auxiliary collet body outer wall coupling, and its inwall lower end is provided with back-up ring activity chamber, Although this structure uses reliable, but clamps very inconvenient, a workman is difficult to the dismounting work of collet body, and And material cost is high, difficulty of processing is bigger.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide fixing reliable and easy accessibility the main collet body of a kind of broaching tool and fills Put.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: a kind of main folder head body device, including the master of hollow Collet body, it is characterised in that: the mid portion of described main collet body is provided with the flange face extended radially inward, and broaching tool is from master The side being held on described flange face is inserted in one end of collet body, and connecting rod is inserted from the other end of main collet body and is held on institute Stating the opposite side of flange face, described connecting rod and described main collet body fix and are connected to base of the carrier head, described flange face The sidewall of the main collet body of side is provided with at least one through hole radially extended along main collet body, and described through hole is communicated to Described broaching tool, the position that described broaching tool is corresponding with described through hole is provided with the fixture block recess matched with through hole, and fixture block is from main folder External side insert described through hole and be stuck in described fixture block recess and through hole in fixing described broaching tool and main collet body, one Sliding sleeve is placed on fixture block described in the external side compression of described main folder.
For the ease of dismounting and the installation of broaching tool, on the lateral wall of the main collet body of described through hole side, it is provided with one along main folder Head body radially extend and the recess that connects with described through hole, described fixture block part is positioned at described through hole and is partly positioned at In described recess, being provided with spring between described recess and fixture block, described spring makes described fixture block have the most outwards to deviate from Trend in described fixture block recess.
Locking for the ease of operation and unclamp broaching tool, position corresponding with described fixture block on the inner surface of described sliding sleeve is provided with Sliding sleeve recess radially, when sliding sleeve rotates and is positioned at described sliding sleeve recess to fixture block, described fixture block is in the effect of spring Under move out and emerge in described fixture block recess, when sliding sleeve rotate make fixture block emerge in sliding sleeve recess time, described fixture block exists Broaching tool and main collet body is locked under the pressuring action of sliding sleeve.
For the ease of controlling the rotation of sliding sleeve, the outside of described sliding sleeve is fixed with a rotary sleeve, the rotation of described rotary sleeve The rotation of the external side of main folder is slided over described in drive,
Preferably, for the ease of dismounting connecting rod and main collet body, on the sidewall of the main collet body of described flange face opposite side Being provided with at least one perforate radially extended along main collet body, described perforate is communicated to described connecting rod, described connecting rod The position corresponding with described perforate is provided with the groove radially extended, and contiguous block is from the lateral interpolation of main collet body Enter to be positioned at described groove and perforate and compress described connection with the described main collet body of fixing connection and connecting rod, described sliding sleeve Block.
Preferably, described connecting rod is exposed to one end of described main collet body and inserts from the side of base of the carrier head and be exposed to folder The opposite side of headstock, described connecting rod is cased with packing ring and nut and described connecting rod is fixed with base of the carrier head, described main folder Head body is held on outside the side of described base of the carrier head.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that the main folder head body device of the present invention is ensureing original main collet body In the case of precision and rigidity, main collet body is resolved into some, has both alleviated overall weight, easy to loading and unloading fast, Only need to remove sliding sleeve, it is possible to the most easily take out remaining various piece, complete the dismantlement work of main folder head unit, reduce The labor intensity of operator and difficulty, improve work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the main folder head body device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view (unclamping broaching tool state) of line A-A along Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view (locking broaching tool state) of line A-A along Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
The main folder head body device of the present invention, as Figure 1-3, including the main collet body 2 of hollow, described main collet body 2 Mid portion is provided with the flange face 21 extended radially inward, and broaching tool 1 inserts from one end of main collet body 2 and is held on described flange The side in face 21, connecting rod 3 inserts the opposite side being held on described flange face 21 from the other end of main collet body 2, described in draw Cutter 1 and connecting rod 3 all parts are stretched out and are positioned at outside described main collet body 2.The main collet body 2 of described flange face 21 opposite side Sidewall be provided with at least one perforate 22 radially extended along main collet body 2, described perforate 22 is near described main folder head The junction of body 2 and connecting rod 3, described perforate 22 exposes described connecting rod 3, and described connecting rod 3 is relative with described perforate 22 The position answered is provided with the groove 31 radially extended internally, contiguous block 32 from the sidewall of described main collet body 2 to interpolation Enter to be positioned at described groove 31 and perforate 22, therefore block described connecting rod 3 and main collet body 2 so that connecting rod 3 will not Drop out from the other end of main collet body 2, the described connecting rod 3 of fixing connection and main collet body 2.
The other end of described connecting rod 3 is exposed to described main collet body 2 and is inserted into base of the carrier head 4 from side, its another End is exposed to the opposite side of described base of the carrier head 4, and is cased with packing ring 41 and nut 42 on this other end by connecting rod 3 and chuck Seat 4 is fixedly connected, and described main collet body 2 is just held on outside the side of described base of the carrier head 4, so can be by main collet body 2 It is fixed on described base of the carrier head 4.
At least one it is additionally provided with along main collet body 2 through hole 23 radially on the sidewall of the main collet body 2 of described flange face 21 side It is communicated on described broaching tool 1, and the lateral wall of the main collet body 2 of the side of described through hole 23, as shown is through hole 23 Lower section main collet body 2 lateral wall on, be provided with one along main collet body 2 radially extend and with described through hole 23 even Logical recess 24, the size of fixture block 5 matches with described through hole 23 and recess 24 and is positioned at described recess 24 and through hole In 23, described broaching tool 1 position corresponding with described through hole 23 is provided with the fixture block recess 11 matched with through hole 23, described Fixture block 5 is inwardly inserted into from through hole 23 and is stuck in described fixture block recess 11 and through hole 23, with fixing described broaching tool 1 and main collet body 2.And the part of described fixture block 5 is positioned at through hole 23, another part is positioned at recess 24, described recess 24 and described card Being additionally provided with spring 6 between block 5, described spring 6 makes fixture block 5 the most outwards have and emerges in becoming of described fixture block recess 11 Gesture, and then make described fixture block unclamp described broaching tool 1 and main collet body 2 the most all the time.
One sliding sleeve 7 is placed on the outside of described main collet body 2, and the internal diameter of this sliding sleeve 7 matches with the external diameter of main collet body 2, because of This compresses fixture block 5 and contiguous block 32 in lateral so that main collet body 2 interfixes more with broaching tool 1 and connecting rod 3 Add firmly.
And described sliding sleeve 7 extenal fixation has a rotary sleeve 8, the rotation of this rotary sleeve 8 can drive and slide over outside main collet body 2 Rotating, position corresponding with described fixture block 5 on the inner surface of described rotary sleeve 8 is provided with sliding sleeve recess 71 radially, The most described fixture block 5 and described sliding sleeve recess 71 are positioned at the described the most same height of main collet body 2, when sliding sleeve 7 rotates to fixture block 5 When described sliding sleeve recess 71, described fixture block 5 can move out under the effect of spring 6 and emerge in described fixture block recess 11, And then unclamp main collet body 2 and broaching tool 1, and when sliding sleeve 7 rotation makes fixture block 5 emerge in sliding sleeve recess 71, described fixture block 5 Broaching tool 1 and main collet body 2 is locked under the pressuring action of sliding sleeve 7.
Preferably, it is also possible to omit this rotary sleeve 8, as long as sliding sleeve 7 can rotate, it would however also be possible to employ other drive dress Put, as oil cylinder, cylinder etc. drive rotary sleeve 8 or the rotation of sliding sleeve 7.
Main collet body, in the case of ensureing original main collet body precision and rigidity, is divided by the main folder head body device of the present invention Solution becomes some, has both alleviated overall weight, easy to loading and unloading fast, only need to remove sliding sleeve 7, it is possible to the lightest Take out remaining various piece, complete the dismantlement work of main folder head unit, reduce labor intensity and the difficulty of operator, improve Work efficiency.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention described in detail above, it is to be clearly understood that for this area For technical staff, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All made within the spirit and principles in the present invention appoint What amendment, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a main folder head body device, including the main collet body (2) of hollow, it is characterised in that: described main collet body (2) Mid portion be provided with the flange face (21) extended radially inward, broaching tool (1) from one end of main collet body (2) insert Being held on the side of described flange face (21), connecting rod (3) is inserted from the other end of main collet body (2) and is held on institute Stating the opposite side of flange face (21), described connecting rod (3) and described main collet body (2) fix and are connected to folder Headstock (4), the sidewall of the main collet body (2) of described flange face (21) side is provided with at least one along main collet body (2) the through hole (23) radially extended, described through hole (23) is communicated to described broaching tool (1), described broaching tool (1) The position corresponding with described through hole (23) is provided with the fixture block recess (11) matched with through hole (23), fixture block (5) Insert described through hole (23) from main collet body (2) outside and be stuck in described fixture block recess (11) and through hole (23) Interior with fixing described broaching tool (1) and main collet body (2), a sliding sleeve (7) is placed on the outer side pressure of described main collet body (2) Tight described fixture block (5);
On the lateral wall of the main collet body (2) of described through hole (23) side, it is provided with one along the radial direction of main collet body (2) Recess (24) that is that extend and that connect with described through hole (23), described fixture block (5) part is positioned at described through hole (23) Part is positioned at described recess (24), is provided with spring (6), described bullet between described recess (24) and fixture block (5) Spring (6) makes described fixture block (5) have the trend the most outwards emerging in described fixture block recess (11).
2. main folder head body device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the inner surface of described sliding sleeve (7) with The corresponding position of described fixture block (5) is provided with sliding sleeve recess (71) radially, when sliding sleeve (7) rotates to fixture block (5), when being positioned at described sliding sleeve recess (71), described fixture block (5) moves out abjection under the effect of spring (6) In described fixture block recess (11), when sliding sleeve (7) rotation makes fixture block (5) emerge in sliding sleeve recess (71), institute State fixture block (5) under the pressuring action of sliding sleeve (7), lock broaching tool (1) and main collet body (2).
3. main folder head body device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outside fixed cover of described sliding sleeve (7) Having a rotary sleeve (8), the rotation of described rotary sleeve (8) drives described sliding sleeve (7) in main collet body (2) outside Rotate.
4. the main folder head body device as described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described flange face (21) is another The sidewall of the main collet body (2) of side is provided with at least one perforate (22) radially extended along main collet body (2), Described perforate (22) is communicated to described connecting rod (3), and described connecting rod (3) is corresponding with described perforate (22) Position is provided with the groove (31) radially extended, and contiguous block (32) is from the lateral interpolation of main collet body (2) Enter to be positioned at described groove (31) and perforate (22) with the described main collet body of fixing connection (2) and connecting rod (3), Described sliding sleeve (7) compresses described contiguous block (32).
5. main folder head body device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod (3) is exposed to described One end of main collet body (2) is inserted from the side of base of the carrier head (4) and is exposed to the opposite side of base of the carrier head (4), institute State and be cased with packing ring (41) in connecting rod (3) with nut (42) by described connecting rod (3) with base of the carrier head (4) mutually admittedly Fixed, described main collet body (2) is held on outside the side of described base of the carrier head (4).
CN201410177630.6A 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 A kind of main folder head body device Active CN103934702B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410177630.6A CN103934702B (en) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 A kind of main folder head body device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410177630.6A CN103934702B (en) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 A kind of main folder head body device

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CN103934702A CN103934702A (en) 2014-07-23
CN103934702B true CN103934702B (en) 2016-08-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109623422B (en) * 2019-01-17 2024-03-22 湖南南方机床有限公司 Broach handle of a knife subassembly

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3197194A (en) * 1960-02-26 1965-07-27 Western Electric Co Clamping device for broaching machine
DE2151937A1 (en) * 1971-10-19 1973-04-26 Gehring Kg Maschf CLAMPING DEVICE FOR TAKING UP THIN-WALLED HOLLOW CYLINDRICAL WORKPIECES
CN201079846Y (en) * 2007-08-09 2008-07-02 林绿高 Automatic broaching tool clamping device
CN201483073U (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-05-26 北京二七轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Quick replacement fixture of fixed broach of horizontal broaching machine
CN201596912U (en) * 2010-01-14 2010-10-06 缙云县高新机械制造有限公司 Broach clamping device
CN202151780U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-02-29 缙云县高新机械制造有限公司 Chuck body structure
CN202155713U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-03-07 缙云县高新机械制造有限公司 Broach chuck sliding sleeve structure
CN203831104U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-17 缙云县高新机械制造有限公司 Main clamping head body device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3197194A (en) * 1960-02-26 1965-07-27 Western Electric Co Clamping device for broaching machine
DE2151937A1 (en) * 1971-10-19 1973-04-26 Gehring Kg Maschf CLAMPING DEVICE FOR TAKING UP THIN-WALLED HOLLOW CYLINDRICAL WORKPIECES
CN201079846Y (en) * 2007-08-09 2008-07-02 林绿高 Automatic broaching tool clamping device
CN201483073U (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-05-26 北京二七轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Quick replacement fixture of fixed broach of horizontal broaching machine
CN201596912U (en) * 2010-01-14 2010-10-06 缙云县高新机械制造有限公司 Broach clamping device
CN202151780U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-02-29 缙云县高新机械制造有限公司 Chuck body structure
CN202155713U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-03-07 缙云县高新机械制造有限公司 Broach chuck sliding sleeve structure
CN203831104U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-17 缙云县高新机械制造有限公司 Main clamping head body device

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Address after: 321404 Zhejiang city of Lishui province Jinyun County town pot West Road No. 209 (pot town Industrial Park)

Applicant after: ZHEJIANG CHR INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 321404 Zhejiang city of Lishui province Jinyun County town pot West Road No. 209 (pot town Industrial Park)

Applicant before: Jinyun Gaoxin Machinery Manufacture Co., Ltd.

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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: HIGH-TECH MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. JINYUN COUNTY TO: ZHEJIANG CHR INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

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Denomination of invention: A main chuck body device

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