CN103933783A - Multistage self-cleaning liquor separation purifier - Google Patents
Multistage self-cleaning liquor separation purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN103933783A CN103933783A CN201410190322.7A CN201410190322A CN103933783A CN 103933783 A CN103933783 A CN 103933783A CN 201410190322 A CN201410190322 A CN 201410190322A CN 103933783 A CN103933783 A CN 103933783A
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- separating medium
- cartridge filter
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- fixed bar
- tank
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multistage self-cleaning liquor separation purifier. On the basis of a currently used liquid separator, a reciprocating rotary motor, a rotating shaft, a transmission gear, a lower rotary disc and a ring-shaped cleaning pipe are designed, the reciprocating rotary motor can be used for screwing down or screwing off a separating medium, and the separating medium is repeatedly wound closely and loosened as well as is cleaned by the ring-shaped cleaning pipe through spray rinsing, so that the separating medium with the reduced efficiency can be cleaned again; filter cartridges capable of working in multiple stages are arranged, so that the normal production can be guaranteed even if the efficiency of one filter cartridge is reduced, and the filtration yield is increased; furthermore, the device is not required to be disassembled and maintained in the whole process, and the work is automatically completed in the device.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical industry fluid separation applications purification techniques, be specially a kind of multipole self-cleaning liquid separation purifier.
Background technology
In the process of a lot of chemical industry decontaminating liquids, the operating mode that often has liquid to contain a large amount of silt or other impurity.Often need to be by the impurity such as liquid and silt separately under this operating mode.In separation process, impurity often can stop up separator, makes not separate comparatively clean liquid after decrease in efficiency, and the efficiency that reduces separator cannot normally be worked separator.This of current industrial application kind of separator is owing to being with separating mediums such as gauzes (cartridge filter is wrapped), contaminant filter to be separated, in the process of practical application, impurity often blocks the separating mediums such as gauze very soon completely, and separator cannot be worked.This kind of separator exists the time between overhauls(TBO) short, within every 1-2 month, will clean once, and maintenance trouble, due to the operation of driving through after a while, a large amount of silt or other impurity dirts can twine to be tied up on separating medium, affects greatly separative efficiency, must take integral separator apart and clear up.The separating mediums such as cotton yarn, again cleaning out the very inconvenient and difficult of middle appearance, have become a difficult problem that affects the performance of enterprises.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is in the separation process for current chemical liquid and impurity, existing equipment inefficiency, and life cycle is short, and in separation process, impurity often can stop up separator, causes the separator Efficiency Decreasing situation such as cannot normally work.Design a kind of liquid separating appts that efficiently can decontamination.This device is on the basis of the liquid separator using at present, by multiple electric rotating machine, turning cylinder, travelling gear, the design of lower rotating circular disk and annular scavenge pipe, reciprocating motor can be tightened cotton yarn rotation, or rotation is loosened, by separating medium by repeating to tightly wrap and loosening process and by annular scavenge pipe hydro-peening, can make the separating medium having lowered efficiency again be cleaned totally, the cartridge filter of multipole work, there is a cartridge filter Efficiency Decreasing still can ensure normal production even if ensure, strengthen filtration yield, and whole process is overhauled without stripping device, automatically complete at device interior.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of Multistage self-cleaning wash liq separation purifier, the composition of this clarifier comprises cartridge filter, annular scavenge pipe, upper fixed disc, upper separating medium fixed bar, mixture charging aperture, separating medium, main body tank, lower separating medium fixed bar, turning cylinder, reciprocating rotary motor, drain outlet, support column, driven gear, spring bearing, lower rotating circular disk, travelling gear and purified liquor outlet;
Wherein, the tank body top of main body tank is provided with mixture charging aperture, and bottom is provided with drain outlet;
On main body tank, be welded with 2～4 cartridge filters that size is identical, main body tank is stretched out on the top of each cartridge filter, and extension is provided with purified liquor outlet; In main body tank, upper fixed disc is welded on the outer wall of cartridge filter; Each upper fixed disc is provided with an annular scavenge pipe, and the tank skin of main body tank is passed outside tank in the top of annular scavenge pipe, and the bottom of annular scavenge pipe, through upper fixed disc, splits a circle Butterworth Hatch under fixed disc simultaneously; Upper fixed disc is to be evenly provided with filtering holes on the cylindrical shell of the cartridge filter of upper/lower positions, the edge setting of upper fixed disc is evenly distributed with separating medium fixed bar; Upper separating medium fixed bar is connected with the upper end of separating medium, and the lower end of separating medium is connected with lower separating medium fixed bar; Lower rotating circular disk is positioned at below cartridge filter, and its diameter is identical with upper fixed disc, and lower separating medium fixed bar is evenly distributed on the top surface edge of lower rotating circular disk, and upper separating medium fixed bar is identical with lower separating medium fixed bar quantity, and projected position is identical; Below lower rotating circular disk, driven gear is installed, driven gear is connected with lower rotating circular disk by welding, and there is spring bearing at the center of driven gear, and spring bearing is connected with support column, and support column lower end is welded on main body pot bottom.
Described cartridge filter is round travelling gear even circle distribution in main body ullage, cartridge filter level height is identical, the driven gear of the lower rotating circular disk below each cartridge filter and travelling gear are same level height interlock, travelling gear is positioned at the center of main body tank, travelling gear is connected with turning cylinder, turning cylinder, through the bottom of main body tank, is connected with reciprocating rotary motor.
Main body tank diameter is 2-4 rice.
Described cartridge filter, in the time that quantity is 2, for symmetrical round travelling gear, 3 is Chinese character pin-shaped distribution, 4 is square profile; The diameter of cartridge filter is 0.4～0.6 meter.
The quantity of the upper separating medium fixed bar that described each cartridge filter is joined is 10～16.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: 1, drive cotton yarn to realize the reciprocal process that tightly wraps and loosen by motor.In this reciprocal process, realize part is mixed in to the Impurity removal in cotton yarn.2, by the inner annular scavenge pipe arranging of cylinder, after driven by motor cotton yarn loosens, by scavenge pipe spray cleaning fluid, because pressure and hydro-peening angle, can make originally need to take apart the equipment of maintenance, automated cleaning reduces.This device can complete the cleaning of separating medium very soon, has greatly improved operating efficiency.3. many cartridge filter collaborative works, can increase filtration yield, even and can ensure a cartridge filter decrease in efficiency, still can normally work, ensure to produce and normally carry out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the A-A sectional structure chart of self-cleaning liquid separation purifier of the present invention, wherein:
1, cartridge filter; 2, annular scavenge pipe; 3, upper fixed disc; 4, upper separating medium fixed bar; 5, mixture charging aperture; 6, separating medium; 7, main body tank; 8, lower separating medium fixed bar; 9, turning cylinder; 10, reciprocating rotary motor; 11, drain outlet; 12, support column; 13, driven gear; 14, spring bearing; 15, lower rotating circular disk; 16, travelling gear; 17, filtering holes and 18, purified liquor outlet;
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional structure chart of self-cleaning liquid separation purifier of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of self-cleaning liquid separation purifier of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, the composition of this clarifier comprises, cartridge filter (1), annular scavenge pipe (2), upper fixed disc (3), upper separating medium fixed bar (4), mixture charging aperture (5), separating medium (6), main body tank (7), lower separating medium fixed bar (8), turning cylinder (9), reciprocating rotary motor (10), drain outlet (11), support column (12), driven gear (13), spring bearing (14), lower rotating circular disk (15), travelling gear (16), filtering holes (17) and purified liquor outlet (18),
Wherein, the tank body top of main body tank (7) is provided with mixture charging aperture (5), and bottom is provided with drain outlet (11);
On main body tank (7), be welded with 2～4 cartridge filters (1) that size is identical, main body tank is stretched out on the top of each cartridge filter, and extension is provided with purified liquor outlet (18); In main body tank, upper fixed disc (3) is welded on the outer wall of cartridge filter; Each upper fixed disc (3) is provided with an annular scavenge pipe (2), the tank skin of main body tank is passed outside tank in the top of annular scavenge pipe (2), the bottom of annular scavenge pipe (2), through upper fixed disc (3), splits a circle Butterworth Hatch under fixed disc (3) simultaneously; Upper fixed disc (3) is to be evenly provided with filtering holes (17) on the cylindrical shell of the cartridge filter of upper/lower positions, the edge setting of upper fixed disc is evenly distributed with separating medium fixed bar (4); Upper separating medium fixed bar is connected with the upper end of separating medium (6), and the lower end of separating medium (6) is connected with lower separating medium fixed bar (8); Lower rotating circular disk (15) is positioned at below cartridge filter (1), its diameter is identical with upper fixed disc (3), lower separating medium fixed bar (8) is evenly distributed on the top surface edge of lower rotating circular disk (15), upper separating medium fixed bar (4) is identical with lower separating medium fixed bar (8) quantity, and projected position is identical; Driven gear (13) is installed below lower rotating circular disk (15), driven gear (13) is connected with lower rotating circular disk (15) by welding, there is spring bearing (14) at the center of driven gear, spring bearing is connected with support column (12), support column (12) lower end is welded on main body tank (7) bottom, (support column is motionless to be used for supporting lower rotating circular disk (15), between support column and lower rotating circular disk, there is bearing to be connected, accomplish that support column is motionless, and rotating circular disk rotatablely moves alone under the drive of gear.)。
Described cartridge filter is round travelling gear (16) even circle distribution in main body ullage, cartridge filter level height is identical, the driven gear (13) of each cartridge filter (1) lower rotating circular disk (15) is below same level height interlock with travelling gear (16), travelling gear (16) is positioned at the center of main body tank (7), travelling gear (16) is connected with turning cylinder (9), turning cylinder (9), through the bottom of main body tank, is connected with reciprocating rotary motor (10).
Main body tank (7) diameter is 2-4 rice.
Described cartridge filter (1), in the time that quantity is 2, for symmetrical round travelling gear (16), 3 is Chinese character pin-shaped distribution, 4 is square profile.The diameter of cartridge filter is 0.4～0.6 meter.
The quantity of the upper separating medium fixed bar (4) that described each cartridge filter is joined is 10～16, and the present invention is 12.
Described separating medium (6) is cotton-shaped cotton yarn, and cotton-shaped cotton yarn is that diameter is the cotton-shaped cotton yarn of cylindricality of 10 centimetres, or cotton-shaped cotton yarn is that thickness is the cotton-shaped cotton yarn of rectangle of 10 centimetres.
In clarifier recited above, when the two ends of separating medium (6) are separately fixed on upper and lower separating medium fixed bar, separating medium has just formed a circular parcel face, instantly rotating circular disk (12) rotation and upper fixed disc are when motionless, separating medium will encase cartridge filter (1) completely closely, at a parcel face of the upper formation of cartridge filter (1), stop that dirt enters.
The present invention's separating medium (6) used is cotton-shaped cotton yarn, cotton-shaped cotton yarn is that to can be diameter be cotton-shaped cotton yarn of cylindricality of 10 centimetres etc., the quantity of the cotton-shaped cotton yarn of cylindricality (the namely quantity of upper and lower separating medium fixed bar) will be guaranteed rotating circular disk (12) rotation instantly and upper fixed disc when motionless, and cotton-shaped cotton yarn encases the filtering holes (17) on cartridge filter (1) completely closely; Or cotton-shaped cotton yarn is that thickness is the cotton-shaped cotton yarn of rectangle of 10 centimetres, fixing on upper and lower separating medium fixed bar, has hook on upper and lower separating medium fixed bar, cotton-shaped cotton yarn can be hooked on fixed bar, and entirety is trapped among cartridge filter (1) outside.
Described multiple cartridge filters are connected with travelling gear by the gear of lower rotation lower disk surface separately, can drive separating medium to hold cartridge filter tightly or unclamp cartridge filter in the time that travelling gear rotates.
The normal workflow of backwash separation purifier of the present invention is, under driven by motor, separating medium is wrapped on cartridge filter, enter main body tank (7) containing dirty waste liquid from mixture charging aperture (5), after blocking, the separated medium of most of dirt discharges by drain outlet (10), but the dirt of small part can be attached on separating medium, and As time goes on can be more poly-more.Clear liquid after being filtered is gone out by purified liquor outlet (18).
In the time that needs overhaul, stop, lower rotating circular disk (15) is to be driven by travelling gear (16), and travelling gear is driven by rotating shaft (9), and rotating shaft is driven by reciprocating rotary motor (10).Unclamp separating medium time, most of dirt of carrying secretly on separating medium can be shaken off down, the dirt that some is not shaken off, at the hydro-peening mouth that can utilize a circle with annular scavenge pipe cleaning separating medium (annular scavenge pipe lower end is the ring pipe that a circle all has hydro-peening mouth), clean separating medium, to reach the object that separating medium is separated with impurity.These two steps can be carried out simultaneously, and separating medium is in the motion of repeatedly tightening and unclamping, and scavenge pipe is removed impurity by jet cleaning liquid simultaneously.Or, can be by sealing purified liquor outlet (18), cleaning fluid with pressure rinses the separating medium that contains dirt.Take maintenance apart once liquid separator is in the past stopped up just to need to stop by impurity, the every use of equipment of same treatment amount 300 hours, will clear up impurity, and each cleaning needs 1-2 working day.Also will separate during this time equipment, workload is very large.Normal production to factory causes great inconvenience.And the present invention only uses 2-4 hour by whirligig and shower nozzle cooperation, just can remove 90% dirt and impurity.Restorer 90% separative efficiency, ensures that producer normally produces.
It is known technology that the present invention does not state matters.
Claims (3)
1. a Multistage self-cleaning wash liq separation purifier, the composition that it is characterized by this clarifier comprises cartridge filter, annular scavenge pipe, upper fixed disc, upper separating medium fixed bar, mixture charging aperture, separating medium, main body tank, lower separating medium fixed bar, turning cylinder, reciprocating rotary motor, drain outlet, support column, driven gear, spring bearing, lower rotating circular disk, travelling gear and purified liquor outlet;
Wherein, the tank body top of main body tank is provided with mixture charging aperture, and bottom is provided with drain outlet;
On main body tank, be welded with 2～4 cartridge filters that size is identical, main body tank is stretched out on the top of each cartridge filter, and extension is provided with purified liquor outlet; In main body tank, upper fixed disc is welded on the outer wall of cartridge filter; Each upper fixed disc is provided with an annular scavenge pipe, and the tank skin of main body tank is passed outside tank in the top of annular scavenge pipe, and the bottom of annular scavenge pipe, through upper fixed disc, splits a circle Butterworth Hatch under fixed disc simultaneously; Upper fixed disc is to be evenly provided with filtering holes on the cylindrical shell of the cartridge filter of upper/lower positions, the edge setting of upper fixed disc is evenly distributed with separating medium fixed bar; Upper separating medium fixed bar is connected with the upper end of separating medium, and the lower end of separating medium is connected with lower separating medium fixed bar; Lower rotating circular disk is positioned at below cartridge filter, and its diameter is identical with upper fixed disc, and lower separating medium fixed bar is evenly distributed on the top surface edge of lower rotating circular disk, and upper separating medium fixed bar is identical with lower separating medium fixed bar quantity, and projected position is identical; Below lower rotating circular disk, driven gear is installed, driven gear is connected with lower rotating circular disk by welding, and there is spring bearing at the center of driven gear, and spring bearing is connected with support column, and support column lower end is welded on main body pot bottom;
Described cartridge filter is round travelling gear even circle distribution in main body ullage, cartridge filter level height is identical, the driven gear of the lower rotating circular disk below each cartridge filter and travelling gear are same level height interlock, travelling gear is positioned at the center of main body tank, travelling gear is connected with turning cylinder, turning cylinder, through the bottom of main body tank, is connected with reciprocating rotary motor.
2. Multistage self-cleaning wash liq separation purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by main body tank diameter is 2-4 rice; Described cartridge filter, in the time that quantity is 2, for symmetrical round travelling gear, 3 is Chinese character pin-shaped distribution, 4 is square profile; The diameter of cartridge filter is 0.4 ~ 0.6 meter.
3. Multistage self-cleaning wash liq separation purifier as claimed in claim 1, the quantity of the upper separating medium fixed bar that the each cartridge filter described in it is characterized by is joined is 10～16.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410190322.7A CN103933783B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Multipole self-cleaning liquid separation purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410190322.7A CN103933783B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Multipole self-cleaning liquid separation purifier |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103933783A true CN103933783A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103933783B CN103933783B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410190322.7A Active CN103933783B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Multipole self-cleaning liquid separation purifier |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106731186A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 阮睿琪 | A kind of sewage cyclone |
| CN108579196A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-09-28 | 孙江花 | A kind of multi-level filter device of water quality monitoring sewage |
| CN113244693A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-13 | 安徽理工大学 | Comprehensive sewage purification treatment equipment for environmental engineering |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1463201A (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2003-12-24 | 株式会社成信Engineering | Filtering equipment of air gap control |
| CN203874567U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-15 | 河北工业大学 | Multi-stage self-cleaning liquid separating purifier |
-
2014
- 2014-05-07 CN CN201410190322.7A patent/CN103933783B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1463201A (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2003-12-24 | 株式会社成信Engineering | Filtering equipment of air gap control |
| CN203874567U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-10-15 | 河北工业大学 | Multi-stage self-cleaning liquid separating purifier |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106731186A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-31 | 阮睿琪 | A kind of sewage cyclone |
| CN106731186B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2019-01-11 | 阮睿琪 | A kind of sewage cyclone |
| CN108579196A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-09-28 | 孙江花 | A kind of multi-level filter device of water quality monitoring sewage |
| CN113244693A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-13 | 安徽理工大学 | Comprehensive sewage purification treatment equipment for environmental engineering |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103933783B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Inventor after: Zhang Wenlin Inventor after: Wang Fukuan Inventor after: Wang Wei Inventor before: Wang Fukuan Inventor before: Zhang Wenlin Inventor before: Wang Wei |
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