CN103932448B - A kind of Vapor-permeable waterproof sole - Google Patents
A kind of Vapor-permeable waterproof sole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103932448B CN103932448B CN201410180393.9A CN201410180393A CN103932448B CN 103932448 B CN103932448 B CN 103932448B CN 201410180393 A CN201410180393 A CN 201410180393A CN 103932448 B CN103932448 B CN 103932448B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- footwear
- large end
- hole
- ventilative
- vapor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001835 salubrious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BWMISRWJRUSYEX-SZKNIZGXSA-N terbinafine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2C(CN(C\C=C\C#CC(C)(C)C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 BWMISRWJRUSYEX-SZKNIZGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004647 tinea pedis Diseases 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, permeability is good, the Vapor-permeable waterproof sole of waterproof again while ventilative, the end in the footwear comprising the footwear large end and be located at footwear large end upper surface, arch area, the footwear large end is interval with two rows and breathes freely through hole, each ventilative through hole increases gradually to the lower surface at the footwear large end to the upper surface at the footwear large end, and the middle part of each ventilative through hole is also expanded to the both sides at the footwear large end, the top that the upper surface at the footwear large end is positioned at each ventilative through hole is also respectively equipped with the gas transmission rhone diagonally extended to the large bottom side of footwear, both sides, the footwear large end are also interval with more than two draining elongated slots from top to bottom, on, oblique through hole is provided with between lower spaced two draining elongated slots, oblique ventilation bar water hole is evenly equipped with between each draining elongated slot and each gas transmission rhone, in described footwear, the place of the corresponding each draining elongated slot in the end is evenly equipped with transfer port respectively, each transfer port and each ventilative through hole stagger and arrange, , the medium position of corresponding arch area also upwards offers the groove that can realize gaseous exchange at footwear the large end.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of footwear, particularly a kind of Vapor-permeable waterproof sole.
Background technology
Footwear are that one is through on pin, so that the daily necessities of walking, have generally included sole and upper of a shoe.The shoes that people wear generally all comparatively closely are wrapped in foot, add the parcel of socks, and air in footwear is not easily circulated, due in the process of walking, pin can produce sweat, and the time one is long, become not only wet but also sticky in footwear, easily produce athlete's foot, bad smell of perspiration etc. and make us insufferable foot problem.
For this reason, those skilled in the art have carried out a lot of transformation to footwear or sole or shoe-pad, make it be breathed freely.Wherein, to the transformation of sole, most way merely offers ventilative through hole or ventilative groove at sole.Offer merely ventilative through hole at sole and there is following shortcoming: 1, do not have a function of waterproof, cannot use when rainwater sky, this breathable shoes scope of application is very limited; 2, the air permeable effect of this ventilative through hole bad, when human body sole is positioned at sole surface, each ventilative through hole cannot form convection current, air permeable effect or bad, and the sweat that foot produces causes problem not only wet but also sticky in footwear still to exist.Offer merely ventilative groove at sole and there is following shortcoming: 1, sole is still in closed state, can not be completely ventilative; 2, the sweat that foot produces causes problem not only wet but also sticky in footwear still to exist.
Therefore, be badly in need of in the market a kind of rational in infrastructure, permeability is good, can form good convection effects in footwear, the Vapor-permeable waterproof sole of waterproof again while ventilative.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, for above-mentioned problem, the present invention propose a kind of rational in infrastructure, permeability is good, can form good convection effects in footwear, the Vapor-permeable waterproof sole of waterproof again while ventilative.
For solving this technical problem, the present invention takes following scheme: a kind of Vapor-permeable waterproof sole, the end in the footwear comprising the footwear large end and be located at footwear large end upper surface, arch area, the described footwear large end is interval with two rows and breathes freely through hole, described each ventilative through hole increases gradually to the lower surface at the footwear large end to the upper surface at the footwear large end, and the middle part of each ventilative through hole is also expanded to the both sides at the footwear large end, the top that the upper surface at the described footwear large end is positioned at each ventilative through hole is also respectively equipped with the gas transmission rhone diagonally extended to the large bottom side of footwear, both sides, the described footwear large end are also interval with more than two draining elongated slots from top to bottom, on, oblique through hole is provided with between lower spaced two draining elongated slots, oblique ventilation bar water hole is evenly equipped with between described each draining elongated slot and each gas transmission rhone, in described footwear, the place of the corresponding each draining elongated slot in the end is evenly equipped with transfer port respectively, described each transfer port and each ventilative through hole stagger and arrange, , the medium position of corresponding arch area also upwards offers the groove that can realize gaseous exchange at described footwear the large end.
Further improvement: described each gas transmission rhone is positioned at the degree of depth on edge, footwear large bottom side higher than the degree of depth be positioned at at footwear the large end.
Further improvement: the width of described gas transmission rhone from the middle part at the footwear large end to the side at the footwear large end along reducing gradually.
Further improvement: defining that one end that each draining elongated slot is positioned at edge, footwear large bottom side is water side, and that one end being positioned at the footwear large end is water inlet end, and the water side of described each draining elongated slot is lower than water inlet end.
Further improvement: the diameter of described each ventilative via top is 3 ~ 6 times of base diameter.
Further improvement: the bottom of described each ventilative through hole is also provided with clear opening, the diameter of clear opening is identical with the diameter of each ventilative via bottoms.
Further improvement: mutually stagger and arrange in described each oblique through hole and each oblique ventilation bar water hole.
Further improvement: the both sides that the described footwear large end is positioned at each ventilative through hole are also respectively equipped with draining unfilled corner.
By adopting preceding solution, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: Vapor-permeable waterproof sole of the present invention, be interconnected between the groove of arch area, each ventilative through hole, transfer port, each gas transmission rhone and each draining elongated slot at footwear the large end, form good cross-ventilation, thus the air permeable effect effectively improved in footwear, keep sole inner drying, salubrious thus reach the object of wearing comfort.
The specific structural design in the footwear of the present invention large end and with the end in footwear be specifically engaged in ventilative convection current while can also play the effect of waterproof, it utilizes the flow behavior of fluid to breathe freely through hole to the abnormity designing specific curves, current are made to be difficult to breathe freely in through hole from abnormity flow out the large basal surface of footwear, when the footwear of the present invention large end, steps down in the ground of ponding, structure due to ventilative through hole is the narrow structure in wide two, middle part and the top diameter of ventilative through hole is greater than base diameter, fluid is through the middle part of ventilative through hole, pressure can diminish instantaneously, thus be difficult to lead to the large basal surface of footwear, and the ventilative through hole of this structure, easily reflux downwards along the sidewall of ventilative through hole during fluid flowing, in addition, even if fluid can flow out each ventilative through hole, because of the existence of the end in footwear and gas transmission rhone, fluid also can overstock in each gas transmission rhone, then along with human body foot lift stepping on motion discharge in each draining elongated slot, it is simple and reasonable, effectively anti-fluid can enter the end in footwear, also there is while guaranteeing good breathing freely the effect of waterproof, solve existing breathable shoes and do not have a defect of water-proof function, practical, can extensively promote the use of.
In addition, both sides, the footwear of the present invention large end by design from the oblique through hole between lower spaced draining elongated slot and each draining elongated slot and each oblique ventilation bar water hole, make the bumper and absorbing shock performance of this sole of shoe in arch area very good, improve the wearing comfort of this sole of shoe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention exploded perspective figure;
Fig. 2 is sole sectional view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Now the present invention is further described with detailed description of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of Vapor-permeable waterproof sole, the end 2 in the footwear comprising the footwear large end 1 and be located at the footwear large end 1 upper surface, arch area, the described footwear large end 1 is interval with two rows and breathes freely through hole 11, the lower surface at described each ventilative through hole 11 to footwear large end 1 increases gradually to the upper surface at the footwear large end 1, and the middle part of each ventilative through hole 11 is also expanded to the both sides at the footwear large end 1, form the structure that narrow centre, two is wide, the diameter at described each ventilative through hole 11 top is 5 times of base diameter, the top that the upper surface at the described footwear large end 1 is positioned at each ventilative through hole 11 is also respectively equipped with the gas transmission rhone 12 diagonally extended to side, the footwear large end 1, both sides, the described footwear large end 1 are also interval with two draining elongated slots 13 from top to bottom, on, oblique through hole 14 is provided with between lower spaced two draining elongated slots 13, oblique ventilation bar water hole 15 is evenly equipped with between described each draining elongated slot 13 and each gas transmission rhone 12, described each oblique through hole 14 mutually staggers with each oblique ventilation bar water hole 15 and arranges, in described footwear, the place of the corresponding each draining elongated slot 13 in the end 2 is evenly equipped with transfer port 21 respectively, described each transfer port 21 staggers with each ventilative through hole 11 and arranges, , the medium position of corresponding arch area also upwards offers the groove 16 that can realize gaseous exchange at the described footwear large end 1.
Described each gas transmission rhone 12 is positioned at the degree of depth h1 on edge, side, the footwear large end 1 higher than the degree of depth h2 be positioned at at footwear the large end 1, the degree of depth of gas transmission rhone 12 is deepened gradually to edge, the side at the footwear large end 1 in the middle part of the footwear large end 1, the bottom surface of the gas transmission rhone 12 of this structure is to side, the footwear large end 1 along the inclined-plane tilted, and facilitates fluid to flow into draining elongated slot.
The width of described gas transmission rhone 12 to the side at the footwear large end 1 along reducing gradually, further increases ventilative, drainage effect from the middle part at the footwear large end 1.
Defining that one end that each draining elongated slot 13 is positioned at edge, side, the footwear large end 1 is water side, that one end being positioned at the footwear large end 1 is water inlet end, the water side of described each draining elongated slot 13 is lower than water inlet end, the draining elongated slot 13 of this structure facilitates fluid to flow out water side from draining elongated slot 13 water inlet end, can effectively stop fluid to flow into water inlet end from water side again.
The bottom of described each ventilative through hole 11 is also provided with clear opening 111, and the diameter of clear opening 111 is identical with the diameter bottom each ventilative through hole 11.The arranging of clear opening 111 is reduced further fluid and is flowed out the footwear large end 1 from the footwear large end 1 and to breathe freely the possibility of through hole 11.
The both sides that the described footwear large end 1 is positioned at each ventilative through hole 11 are also respectively equipped with draining unfilled corner 17, when human foot to lift on the ground of ponding step on motion time, draining unfilled corner can reduce the hydraulic pressure of both sides, the footwear large end, prevents current from entering from the water side of footwear large end both sides draining elongated slot at footwear the large end.
Vapor-permeable waterproof sole of the present invention, be interconnected between the groove of arch area, each ventilative through hole, transfer port, each gas transmission rhone and each draining elongated slot at footwear the large end, form good cross-ventilation, thus the air permeable effect effectively improved in footwear, keep sole inner drying, salubrious thus reach the object of wearing comfort.
The specific structural design in the footwear of the present invention large end and with the end in footwear be specifically engaged in ventilative convection current while can also play the effect of waterproof, it utilizes the flow behavior of fluid to breathe freely through hole to the abnormity designing specific curves, current are made to be difficult to breathe freely in through hole from abnormity flow out the large basal surface of footwear, when the footwear of the present invention large end, steps down in the ground of ponding, structure due to ventilative through hole is the narrow structure in wide two, middle part and the top diameter of ventilative through hole is greater than base diameter, fluid is through the middle part of ventilative through hole, pressure can diminish instantaneously, thus be difficult to lead to the large basal surface of footwear, and the ventilative through hole of this structure, easily reflux downwards along the sidewall of ventilative through hole during fluid flowing, in addition, even if fluid can flow out each ventilative through hole, because of the existence of the end in footwear and gas transmission rhone, fluid also can overstock in each gas transmission rhone, then along with human body foot lift stepping on motion discharge in each draining elongated slot, it is simple and reasonable, effectively anti-fluid can enter the end in footwear, also there is while guaranteeing good breathing freely the effect of waterproof, solve existing breathable shoes and do not have a defect of water-proof function, practical, can extensively promote the use of.
In addition, both sides, the footwear of the present invention large end by design from the oblique through hole between lower spaced draining elongated slot and each draining elongated slot and each oblique ventilation bar water hole, make the bumper and absorbing shock performance of this sole of shoe in arch area very good, improve the wearing comfort of this sole of shoe.
Based on preceding solution: as long as 3 ~ 6 times of the diameter base diameter at described each ventilative through hole 11 top, all can reach object of the present invention, draining elongated slot also can be more than 2, and the number of draining elongated slot can do relative set according to the thickness of sole.
Above, be only the embodiment utilizing this origination techniques content, the amendment that any those skilled in the art use this creation to make, change, all belong to the scope of the claims that this creation is advocated, and be not limited to those disclosed embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. a Vapor-permeable waterproof sole, the end in the footwear comprising the footwear large end and be located at footwear large end upper surface, it is characterized in that: arch area, the described footwear large end is interval with two rows and breathes freely through hole, described each ventilative through hole increases gradually to the lower surface at the footwear large end to the upper surface at the footwear large end, and the middle part of each ventilative through hole is also expanded to the both sides at the footwear large end, the top that the upper surface at the described footwear large end is positioned at each ventilative through hole is also respectively equipped with the gas transmission rhone diagonally extended to the large bottom side of footwear, both sides, the described footwear large end are also interval with more than two draining elongated slots from top to bottom, on, oblique through hole is provided with between lower spaced two draining elongated slots, oblique ventilation bar water hole is evenly equipped with between described each draining elongated slot and each gas transmission rhone, in described footwear, the place of the corresponding each draining elongated slot in the end is evenly equipped with transfer port respectively, described each transfer port and each ventilative through hole stagger and arrange, , the medium position of corresponding arch area also upwards offers the groove that can realize gaseous exchange at described footwear the large end.
2. Vapor-permeable waterproof sole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described each gas transmission rhone is positioned at the degree of depth on edge, footwear large bottom side higher than the degree of depth be positioned at at footwear the large end.
3. Vapor-permeable waterproof sole according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the width of described gas transmission rhone from the middle part at the footwear large end to the side at the footwear large end along reducing gradually.
4. the Vapor-permeable waterproof sole according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: defining that one end that each draining elongated slot is positioned at edge, footwear large bottom side is water side, that one end being positioned at the footwear large end is water inlet end, and the water side of described each draining elongated slot is lower than water inlet end.
5. Vapor-permeable waterproof sole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of described each ventilative via top is 3 ~ 6 times of base diameter.
6. Vapor-permeable waterproof sole according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the bottom of described each ventilative through hole is also provided with clear opening, and the diameter of clear opening is identical with the diameter of each ventilative via bottoms.
7. Vapor-permeable waterproof sole according to claim 4, is characterized in that: mutually stagger and arrange in described each oblique through hole and each oblique ventilation bar water hole.
8. Vapor-permeable waterproof sole according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides that the described footwear large end is positioned at each ventilative through hole are also respectively equipped with draining unfilled corner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410180393.9A CN103932448B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of Vapor-permeable waterproof sole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410180393.9A CN103932448B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of Vapor-permeable waterproof sole |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103932448A CN103932448A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103932448B true CN103932448B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=51180534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410180393.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103932448B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of Vapor-permeable waterproof sole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103932448B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111920111A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-13 | 王琳 | Double-layer sliding type sweat-absorbent paper socks |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2358719Y (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-01-19 | 钰齐有限公司 | footwear with ventilation system |
| CN2827066Y (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-10-18 | 库尔班·吾逊尔 | Improved shoe sole |
| CN201055026Y (en) * | 2007-05-12 | 2008-05-07 | 王开林 | Internal height-increasing water-proof air-conditioning shoe sole |
| CN202035547U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-11-16 | 领宝企业有限公司 | Sole and shoe |
| CN202145955U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-02-22 | 泉州鑫泰鞋材有限公司 | Waterproof air-permeable sole |
| CN102481029A (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2012-05-30 | 碧波（股份）责任有限公司 | Shoe sole that allows breathability of the foot |
| CN102648784A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-08-29 | 领宝企业有限公司 | Sole and shoe |
| CN203226332U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-10-09 | 三六一度童装有限公司 | Novel insulation breathable kid's shoes |
| CN203262393U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-11-06 | 应权武 | Water-proof breathable sole and shoe using same |
| CN203328059U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-12-11 | 福建省足友体育用品有限公司 | Drainage breathable shoe system |
| CN203341072U (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-12-18 | 查方春 | Breathable boot with breathing function |
| JP5386448B2 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2014-01-15 | 株式会社丸五 | Shoes with breathable soles |
| WO2014035082A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-03-06 | Choi You-Dal | Shoe sole having matchable (separable and assemblable) edge crimp band |
| CN203828180U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-17 | 蔡志阳 | Breathable water-proof shoe sole |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9282782B2 (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2016-03-15 | Wealth Leader Enterprise Ltd. | Waterproof sole with high air and vapor permeability |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201410180393.9A patent/CN103932448B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2358719Y (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-01-19 | 钰齐有限公司 | footwear with ventilation system |
| CN2827066Y (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-10-18 | 库尔班·吾逊尔 | Improved shoe sole |
| CN201055026Y (en) * | 2007-05-12 | 2008-05-07 | 王开林 | Internal height-increasing water-proof air-conditioning shoe sole |
| CN102481029A (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2012-05-30 | 碧波（股份）责任有限公司 | Shoe sole that allows breathability of the foot |
| JP5386448B2 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2014-01-15 | 株式会社丸五 | Shoes with breathable soles |
| CN102648784A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-08-29 | 领宝企业有限公司 | Sole and shoe |
| CN202035547U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-11-16 | 领宝企业有限公司 | Sole and shoe |
| CN202145955U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-02-22 | 泉州鑫泰鞋材有限公司 | Waterproof air-permeable sole |
| WO2014035082A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-03-06 | Choi You-Dal | Shoe sole having matchable (separable and assemblable) edge crimp band |
| CN203262393U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-11-06 | 应权武 | Water-proof breathable sole and shoe using same |
| CN203226332U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-10-09 | 三六一度童装有限公司 | Novel insulation breathable kid's shoes |
| CN203328059U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-12-11 | 福建省足友体育用品有限公司 | Drainage breathable shoe system |
| CN203341072U (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-12-18 | 查方春 | Breathable boot with breathing function |
| CN203828180U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-17 | 蔡志阳 | Breathable water-proof shoe sole |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103932448A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203828180U (en) | Breathable water-proof shoe sole | |
| CN103932448B (en) | A kind of Vapor-permeable waterproof sole | |
| CN202760304U (en) | Height-increasing and cushioning air-permeable shoe | |
| CN101543326B (en) | A sole with non-return valve and membrane of hydrohobic and ventilated | |
| CN203735557U (en) | Breathable shoe with air circulation function | |
| CN203523897U (en) | Breathable shoe | |
| CN201451598U (en) | Sole structure of infant hydrophilic shoes | |
| CN204363087U (en) | At the bottom of a kind of shock-proof respiration shoes | |
| CN204104979U (en) | There is the sport footwear of degassing function | |
| CN209862478U (en) | Novel breathable sole | |
| CN207940395U (en) | Shoes with gas-permeable channels and stealthy outlet | |
| CN202211229U (en) | Omnibearing air-permeable shoe | |
| CN204969738U (en) | Perspire insole in outer ventilative | |
| CN205337834U (en) | Air -permeable massage shoes | |
| CN205993731U (en) | A kind of Ventilated footwear | |
| CN105342064B (en) | Sole and footwear | |
| CN209547100U (en) | A kind of ventilating shoe soles | |
| CN204157756U (en) | A kind of outdoor sports shoe | |
| CN201986807U (en) | Novel ventilation shoe sole | |
| CN203873092U (en) | Waterproof ventilation shoe | |
| CN202269471U (en) | Breathable insole | |
| CN203646589U (en) | Man instep breathable type leather shoes | |
| WO2016188488A1 (en) | Shoe sole and shoe capable of enabling and disabling ventilation function by changing position of insole | |
| CN203028245U (en) | Comfortable and soft breathable shoes | |
| CN209898426U (en) | Waterproof ventilative three-dimensional vamp |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |