CN103930751B - Equipment for mark boundaries - Google Patents

Equipment for mark boundaries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103930751B
CN103930751B CN201280040515.3A CN201280040515A CN103930751B CN 103930751 B CN103930751 B CN 103930751B CN 201280040515 A CN201280040515 A CN 201280040515A CN 103930751 B CN103930751 B CN 103930751B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
equipment
indicator
driving means
mark boundaries
mid portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201280040515.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103930751A (en
Inventor
西蒂·罗米扎·罗马利
苏里亚·塞勒姆
埃里克·德克斯特·里杜
奥斯曼 万·普特拉·万
万·普特拉·万奥斯曼
艾达·罗亚妮·萨尔比尼
乔安娜·布恩·耶夫·李
弗朗西斯·皮尼斯
邓肯·阿通
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LAND AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT
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LAND AND SURVEY DEPARTMENT
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Publication date
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Publication of CN103930751A publication Critical patent/CN103930751A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103930751B publication Critical patent/CN103930751B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • G01C15/02Means for marking measuring points
    • G01C15/06Surveyors' staffs; Movable markers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention relates in general to a kind of equipment for mark boundaries, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of for mark boundaries for measure equipment, this equipment includes at least one indicator (21) and driving means (22), at least one indicator described is used for the position at this region of this equipment in order to indicate the border for following the trail of a region, and this driving means is for being pushed into equipment in a surface.

Description

Equipment for mark boundaries
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to a kind of equipment for mark boundaries, more particularly, it relates to one is for soil Ground is measured and is used for the equipment of mark boundaries.
Background technology
Measurement markers device is typically by such as stake, bolt, bar, spike, various types of markers of mark post or temporary marker Device is derived, and the marker of these types or temporary marker device are for measuring the characteristic of region, soil or measured zone to obtain Take the measurement markers device of zone boundary.
There is also the measurement markers device being made up of wood in the prior art, be only capable of obtaining these measurement marks of regular length Note device, the most a length of 1.2192 meters (four feet), 1.8288 meters (six feet) and 2.4384 meters (eight feet).
Traditionally, these measurement markers device devices are configured to transport by material and usability is made troubles.Multiple existing skills Art discloses the equipment for mark boundaries.U.S. Patent No. 482,062 discloses one and is become by metal construction and include The soil marker of spike and cylindrical cap, this cylindrical cap is arranged on spike upper end or head or is fixed to spike or and spike It is integrally formed.
But this patent only provides the spike of full-length, this can not customize as requested.And, in that patent Attachment means is the embodiment split, and this embodiment is the screw element for combining spike and the fractionation of cap.
U.S. Patent No. 3,685, No. 237 disclose a kind of boundary marker, and this boundary marker is designed to be embedded in ground In and be configured with maximized surface area, and this boundary marker is become Alternate quarter (alternate by iron casting Orthogonal) shape.This patent teaches the measurement markers device need to being embedded in ground when every time using.U.S. Patent No. 7, 685,961 No. B2 disclose one and have the measurement markers device of bar (this bar has tip and the handle being made up of bar or reinforcing bar), And the fact that teach the measurement markers device with dish indicator and the bar be made up of reinforcing bar.
The shortcoming of these patent documentations is that measurement markers device as disclosed does not provide the simple of measurement markers device easily to connect Nearly property and assembleability, this is because measurement markers device in the prior art is fabricated from iron, reduce mobility and to structure Structure bring inconvenience.
But, the present invention efficiently solves Heavy Weight and ambulant problem in an improved way.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of improvement and durable measurement markers device, this measurement markers utensil has easily Accessibility and usability, thus the present invention provides a kind of measurement markers being made up of the parts being easily assembled to and splitting Device, these features of the invention proposed the most in the prior art.
Further, it is an object of the invention to realize such a measurement markers device, this measurement markers device is in regulation In the requirement cycle, a large amount of productions and sane (robust) manufacture and are easy to manufacture.
An object of the invention is to provide such a measurement markers device, and this measurement markers utensil has for indicating equipment The indicator of position and this equipment is pushed the driving means in a surface.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide such a measurement markers device, this measurement markers device is by least one even The auxiliary of connection device and be assembled to indicator and driving means.
A further object of the present invention is to provide such a measurement markers device, this measurement markers device be assembled to indicator with And driving means, and this assembly can split.
A further object of the present invention is to provide such a measurement markers device, and this measurement markers device farther includes to pass through The auxiliary of at least one attachment means and the mid portion that is assembled between indicator and driving means, this assembly can split.
A further object of the present invention is to provide such a measurement markers device, and this measurement markers device defines aerofoil shaped Line, for providing the user with accessibility.
Finally, it is an object of the invention to realize such a measurement markers device, this measurement markers device can be attached and split For Simple transportation and the mobility of equipment, and this equipment is defined as well for being driven into ground by this measurement markers device For on an internal labeling border, region in face.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the equipment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the indicator of the equipment according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the mid portion of the equipment according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows the driving means of the equipment according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows the method for assembling the equipment according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows the explanatory view of the equipment according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows the top view of the indicator of the equipment according to the present invention, sectional view and side view.
Fig. 8 shows the mid portion of the equipment according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 shows the driving means of the equipment according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention below with reference to accompanying drawing.Each retouching in following preferred embodiment State a not in any limiting sense example.
With reference to Fig. 1, it is shown that according to the equipment of the present invention, wherein this equipment is the measurement markers device for mark boundaries, This measurement markers device includes at least one indicator (21) being positioned at the end of this equipment and is positioned at the other end of this equipment At least one driving means (22) at place, described indicator for indicating the position of equipment when the border of trace regions, described Driving means is for pushing equipment in a surface (preferably ground).
Figure 1 illustrates, measurement markers device makes this equipment by least one attachment means (18) characteristically Auxiliary and by least one indicator (21), at least one mid portion (31) and the portion of at least one driving means (22) Part assembles, and this assembly can split.Mid portion (31) be shown as by being at least connected with the auxiliary of device (18) and It is assembled between indicator (21) and driving means (22), and this assembly can split.
Meanwhile, mid portion (31) can be added with another identical mid portion (31), sets customizing measurement markers device Standby length.In this article, preferred implementation can have more than one mid portion (31), to extend in case of need The height of measurement markers device.But, mid portion (31) is optional embodiment, and wherein nucleus equipment is mainly by connecting Indicator (21) that device (18) is connected to each other and driving means (22).
Feature prominent in the present invention is described indicator (21) and described driving means (22) formation does not have centre The partly measurement markers device of (31).In the case of being required and used only for this embodiment on marked region border, measurement markers Device can be simply formed with indicator (21) and driving means (22) and be not attached to mid portion (31).
Indicator (21) is shown as block, has the attachment means (18) being coupled to block.Indicator (22) is by polypropylene Make, be added with UV stabilizer and substantially reduce and provide rigidity and stable to provide in terms of the weight of measurement markers device Structure.The mid portion (31) illustrated is the main body with the profile defining vertical tail, and is coupled with attachment means (18). Mid portion (31) is also made up of polypropylene, is added with UV stabilizer and significantly subtracts to provide in terms of the weight of measurement markers device Less and rigidity and stable structure are provided.For those of ordinary skills it would be apparent that UV stable Agent is used for Protective substances from heat or sunlight (ultraviolet).Further, this structure is stable in the sense that so, i.e. this knot Structure is durable.
Driving means (22) for being advanced into by equipment in a surface (preferably ground) is provided with such profile, This profile end in driving means (22) has acicular texture, and this acicular texture has cusp with by measurement markers device machinery Be driven in ground and equipment be anchored in ground, place.Driving means (22) is also made up of polypropylene, is added with purple Outer stabilizer substantially reduces and provides rigidity and stable structure to provide in terms of the weight of measurement markers device.For ability It would be apparent that UV stabilizer is used for Protective substances from heat or sunlight (ultraviolet) for the those of ordinary skill of territory. Further, this structure is stable in the sense that so, i.e. this structure is durable.
Equipment defines profile further.Described profile is shown in Figure 1 for around mid portion (31) and drives dress The surface putting (22) occurs, for providing the user with accessibility.When constituting any preferred implementation, in the present invention Profile defines triangular ramp at any one in mid portion (31) or driving means (22), stable for providing Property.Further, for those of ordinary skills it would be apparent that triangular ramp provides to be easier to and more flat Steady mode is by device drives to ground and grappling after this.
As preferred in the present invention, the profile of equipment is at mid portion (31) and the Defined at one end of driving means (22) Having triangular ramp, form pyramid marginal texture, the most pyramidal base portion is another for being received by attachment means (18) One embodiment.
Attachment means (18) is preferably used for connecting convex thread part and recessed screw element, its convexity of the embodiment split The combination of screw thread or recessed screw thread or convex thread and recessed screw thread and any one parts entirety shape of the equipment for mark boundaries Become.Pyramidal base portion shown in Fig. 1 has the recessed screw element limited by the perforate screwed in pyramidal base portion.Further Ground, mid portion (31) be configured with wall, described wall is formed by the extension of pyramidal structure corner, formation around centre The partly vertical tail, on the surface of (31).
But, the wall in driving means (22) is assembled in the cusp at driving means (22) opposite end.This provides use In the acicular texture that measurement markers device is driven in ground.When measurement markers device has been driven in ground and this it During rear grappling, the vertical tail, around the surface of driving means (22) provides additional stability.
With reference now to Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, it is shown that according to the indicator (21) of the equipment of the present invention.As previously saying above Described in bright, indicator (21) is the shape of block.
Indicator is shown as at least one pair of metal indicator (51) having on the top surface occurring in block, therefore block Being provided with a pair metal slotted eye (52) being positioned at the bottom of block, slotted eye extends to the top of block and at this to gold simultaneously Belong in slotted eye (52) and be inserted with at least piece of metal.During boundary survey, the metal of insertion is provided for being examined by metal Survey the purpose of position that equipment is detected and determines equipment by device.
Block is provided with convex thread (53) (attachment means (18) also being known as in Fig. 1) to be had for being connected to by block Another embodiment of recessed screw thread, or be used for being connected in indicator (21) or mid portion (31), as shown in FIG. 1, And block is provided with finger north arrow (54) on the side surface of indicator (21), as marker.
Owing to indicator (21) is made up of polypropylene, it is added with UV stabilizer to carry in terms of the weight of measurement markers device For substantially reducing and provide rigidity and stable structure, it will thus be appreciated that, indicator (21) provide good can Mobility and therefore easy accessibility.For those of ordinary skills it would be apparent that ultraviolet is steady Determine agent for Protective substances from heat or sunlight (ultraviolet).Further, this structure is stable in the sense that so, i.e. should Structure is durable.
With reference now to Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, it is shown that according to the mid portion (31) of the equipment of the present invention.As described earlier, Mid portion (31) has two ends, and one end is used for receiving embodiment, and the other end is for being attached to mid portion (31) separately In one embodiment (being preferably driving means (22) in this case).
As preferred in the present invention, define triangular ramp (61) for receiving one end of embodiment, form tool Having the pyramid marginal texture of pyramid base portion, the most pyramidal base portion is for by the attachment means that figure 1 illustrates (18) another embodiment is received.As the pyramid base portion shown in the top view of mid portion (31) has recessed screw thread (62) (also being known as attachment means (18)), this recessed screw thread is limited by the perforate in the base portion screwing in pyramid structure.
Further, mid portion (31) be configured with wall, described wall is by the extension shape of the corner of pyramid structure Become, form the vertical tail, (63) on the surface around mid portion (31).The opposite end of mid portion (31) is convex thread (64), also Being known as attachment means (18), this convex thread is perpendicular to the connection axis of vertical tail, (63) and arranges.Convex thread (64) is used for ought Before the mid portion (31) that illustrates be connected to another embodiment (mid portion that preferably size is identical or length is different (31) driving means (22)), or as shown in FIG. 1 it is connected to.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, it is shown that according to the driving means (22) of the equipment of the present invention.As described earlier, drive Device (22) has two ends, and one end is used for receiving embodiment, and the other end is for by device drives to ground.
As preferred in the present invention, define triangular ramp (71) for receiving one end of embodiment, form tool Having the pyramid marginal texture of pyramid base portion, this pyramid base portion is for connecing by the attachment means (18) shown in Fig. 1 Receive another embodiment.The pyramid base portion as shown in the top view of driving means (22) has recessed screw thread (72) (also It is known as attachment means (18)), this recessed screw thread is limited by the perforate in the base portion screwing in pyramid structure.
Further, the structure of mid portion (22) is configured with wall, and this wall is by the extension of the corner of pyramid structure Formed, form the vertical tail, (73) on the surface around driving means (22).But, the wall in driving means (22) is assembled and is positioned at In cusp at driving means (22) opposite end.This provides acicular texture (74), is driven into ground for by measurement markers device Grappling is carried out in face and after this to equipment.When measurement markers device is driven in ground, around driving means (22) The vertical tail, (73) on surface provide additional stability.
With reference to Fig. 5, the figure shows the method for assembling the equipment according to the present invention.It is convex that this figure first illustrates use Indicator (21) is connected to any one embodiment in mid portion (31) or driving means (22) by screw thread and recessed screw thread In.
Then, illustrating mid portion in user's desired any time by convex thread and recessed screw thread below (31) it is connected in driving means (22).Along with arrow is shown as following the order of connection, figure shows after connection The structure of embodiment.Last illustrate whole equipment with indicator (21), mid portion (31) and driving means (22) overall summary view when connecting.Further, mid portion (31) can be attached to another mid portion due to equipment (31), after indicator (21) is attached to mid portion (31), attachment means (18) can be used attached for mid portion (31) It is connected to the group of another mid portion (31) or driving means (22) or another mid portion (31) and driving means (22) Close.
With reference now to Fig. 6, the figure shows the schematic illustration of equipment in the present invention.Figure shows that equipment is in basis Preferred implementation in the present invention and lateral profiles when being in connection.
Indicator (21) is shown as the shape of block, is provided with on the side surface being positioned at indicator (21) as marker Refer to north arrow (54).Mid portion (31) is shown as having two ends, and one end is used for receiving embodiment, and the other end is in inciting somebody to action Between part (31) be attached in another embodiment.The end being used for receiving embodiment of mid portion (31) defines triangle Inclined-plane, as with shown in chain line.Driving means (22) is shown as having two ends, and one end is used for receiving embodiment, and another End is for by device drives to ground.The end being used for receiving embodiment of driving means (22) defines triangular ramp, As with shown in chain line, and opposite end is acicular texture.
The embodiment illustrated in the drawings only connects indicator (21) and driving means (22), and another illustrated Embodiment connects indicator (21), mid portion (31) and driving means (22).
The present invention has multiple modification, modifications and changes in detail, it is intended to, that comprise in the foregoing specification and All the elements illustrated in the accompanying drawings should be understood to illustrative and not restrictive.

Claims (18)

1. for an equipment for mark boundaries, including:
At least one indicator (21), is positioned at the end of described equipment, and at least one indicator described is used for chasing after in order to indicate The described equipment on the border in track one region position at described region, and
At least one driving means (22), is positioned at the other end of described equipment, for described equipment is pushed in a surface, It is characterized in that;
Described equipment by the auxiliary of at least one attachment means (18) by described at least one indicator (21) and connect The parts of described at least one driving means (22) to described at least one indicator (21) assemble, described at least one Indicator has for receiving at least one sheet metal at least one metal slotted eye for the detection of described equipment;
Described equipment farther includes at least one mid portion (31), and at least one mid portion described is by least one even The auxiliary of connection device (18) and be assembled between described indicator (21) and described driving means (22), set described in connecting Standby assembly;
Wherein, described equipment define around described mid portion (31) and described driving means (22) surface occur with In the profile providing accessibility;And
Wherein, the assembly of described equipment can split.
Equipment for mark boundaries the most according to claim 1, wherein, described indicator (21) is made up of polypropylene.
Equipment for mark boundaries the most according to claim 2, wherein, described polypropylene is added with UV stabilizer.
Equipment for mark boundaries the most according to claim 1, wherein, described indicator (21) defines the shape of block Shape.
Equipment for mark boundaries the most according to claim 1, wherein, described indicator (21) is provided with at least one Metal indicator.
Equipment for mark boundaries the most according to claim 1, wherein, described indicator (21) is provided with finger north arrow Indicator.
Equipment for mark boundaries the most according to claim 1, wherein, described driving means (21) is by polypropylene system Become.
Equipment for mark boundaries the most according to claim 7, wherein, described polypropylene is added with UV stabilizer.
Equipment for mark boundaries the most according to claim 1, wherein, described driving means (22) defines triangle Inclined-plane.
Equipment for mark boundaries the most according to claim 1, wherein, described driving means (22) defines vertically The wing.
11. equipment for mark boundaries according to claim 1, wherein, described driving means (22) defines sharply End.
12. equipment for mark boundaries according to claim 1, wherein, described attachment means (18) is provided with convex spiral shell Stricture of vagina and recessed screw thread.
13. equipment for mark boundaries according to claim 12, wherein, described convex thread or described recessed screw thread or Described convex thread is integrally formed with any one parts of the described equipment for mark boundaries with the combination of described recessed screw thread.
14. equipment for mark boundaries according to claim 1, wherein, described mid portion (31) is by polypropylene system Become.
15. equipment for mark boundaries according to claim 14, wherein, described polypropylene is added with UV stable Agent.
16. equipment for mark boundaries according to claim 1, wherein, described mid portion (31) defines triangle Shape inclined-plane.
17. equipment for mark boundaries according to claim 1, wherein, described mid portion (31) defines vertically The wing.
18. equipment for mark boundaries according to claim 1, wherein, include for assembling the method for described equipment Following steps:
Use described attachment means (18) that described indicator (21) is attached to described driving means (22) or described mid portion (31);And
After described indicator (21) is attached to described mid portion (31), use described attachment means (18) by described Between part (31) be attached to another mid portion (31) or driving means (22) or another mid portion described (31) with The combination of described driving means (22).
CN201280040515.3A 2011-08-19 2012-08-17 Equipment for mark boundaries Expired - Fee Related CN103930751B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MYPI2011003961 2011-08-19
MYPI2011003961 MY148368A (en) 2011-08-19 2011-08-19 A device for marking boundaries
PCT/MY2012/000237 WO2013028063A1 (en) 2011-08-19 2012-08-17 A device for marking boundaries

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103930751A CN103930751A (en) 2014-07-16
CN103930751B true CN103930751B (en) 2016-08-17

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CN201280040515.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103930751B (en) 2011-08-19 2012-08-17 Equipment for mark boundaries

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CN (1) CN103930751B (en)
AU (1) AU2012299518B2 (en)
MY (1) MY148368A (en)
WO (1) WO2013028063A1 (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB984185A (en) * 1962-02-22 1965-02-24 Josef Attenberger Improvements in boundary-markers
GB1475531A (en) * 1973-09-17 1977-06-01 Thevenin J Markers
US4087945A (en) * 1977-02-24 1978-05-09 Peter Berntsen Driven-type survey monument
NL7706705A (en) * 1977-06-17 1978-12-19 Kraayenhof Design B V Vlosberg Land limit marking post - has plastics assembled sections with lateral attachments for wires or cross members and four-blade base for soil insertion
CN2447725Y (en) * 2000-09-04 2001-09-12 张松年 Telescopic stadia
JP2001289639A (en) * 1999-10-04 2001-10-19 Mitsutoshi Sato Boundary indicator
RU2232375C1 (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-07-10 Ващенко Юрий Ефимович Ground reference boundary-mark
CH694536A5 (en) * 2000-02-16 2005-03-15 Narcisse Jollien Boundary marker comprises hollowed-out stone top attached to metal spike for driving into ground
CN201764969U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-03-16 中国建筑股份有限公司 Automatic vertical marker post

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0882524A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-26 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Buried object for indication
US7685961B2 (en) * 2003-08-18 2010-03-30 Truax Clarence E Survey marker

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB984185A (en) * 1962-02-22 1965-02-24 Josef Attenberger Improvements in boundary-markers
GB1475531A (en) * 1973-09-17 1977-06-01 Thevenin J Markers
US4087945A (en) * 1977-02-24 1978-05-09 Peter Berntsen Driven-type survey monument
NL7706705A (en) * 1977-06-17 1978-12-19 Kraayenhof Design B V Vlosberg Land limit marking post - has plastics assembled sections with lateral attachments for wires or cross members and four-blade base for soil insertion
JP2001289639A (en) * 1999-10-04 2001-10-19 Mitsutoshi Sato Boundary indicator
CH694536A5 (en) * 2000-02-16 2005-03-15 Narcisse Jollien Boundary marker comprises hollowed-out stone top attached to metal spike for driving into ground
CN2447725Y (en) * 2000-09-04 2001-09-12 张松年 Telescopic stadia
RU2232375C1 (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-07-10 Ващенко Юрий Ефимович Ground reference boundary-mark
CN201764969U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-03-16 中国建筑股份有限公司 Automatic vertical marker post

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY148368A (en) 2013-04-08
AU2012299518B2 (en) 2015-08-06
NZ621751A (en) 2015-08-28
AU2012299518A1 (en) 2014-04-10
WO2013028063A1 (en) 2013-02-28
CN103930751A (en) 2014-07-16

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