CN103929017A - Skylight motor and rotating speed detecting method for skylight motor - Google Patents

Skylight motor and rotating speed detecting method for skylight motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103929017A
CN103929017A CN201310511176.9A CN201310511176A CN103929017A CN 103929017 A CN103929017 A CN 103929017A CN 201310511176 A CN201310511176 A CN 201310511176A CN 103929017 A CN103929017 A CN 103929017A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
skylight
motor
skylight motor
rotating speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310511176.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周玉成
程永海
汪义文
胡祥贵
姚峰
何晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chery Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310511176.9A priority Critical patent/CN103929017A/en
Publication of CN103929017A publication Critical patent/CN103929017A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a skylight motor which comprises a rotor. Two hall sensors are mounted nearby the rotor, the two Hall sensors are separated for a distance, and phase differences exist between output waveforms. The invention further provides a rotating speed detecting method for the skylight motor, and the rotating speed of the skylight motor is calculated by receiving pulse waveforms output by the two Hall sensors according to the pulses of the two sets of waveforms. Compared with an existing skylight motor, the sensitivity of response and the resolution ratio are improved greatly.

Description

A kind of skylight motor and skylight motor speed detection method
Technical field
The invention belongs to auto parts machinery engineering field, relate in particular to a kind of skylight motor and skylight motor speed detection method.
Background technology
It is to rely near a motor-spin-coil place Hall element of installation to realize that traditional skylight DC motor speed detects, and in the time of the close Hall element of the N of rotor utmost point rotation, this transducer can be exported a high level pulse (or low level).The speed of motor rotation is slower, and this pulse is just wider, otherwise just narrower, thereby and anti-pinch ECU utilizes this to put to judge whether skylight clips to people or thing starts pinch resistant functionality just.But owing at least will just drawing through a level pulse cycle variation of rotating speed, therefore existing rotating speed detects sensitivity and resolution are all lower, by the time detect that when rotating speed reduces, the part being clipped to is experienced intensity discomfort already, therefore experience degree is lower.
Summary of the invention
The present invention adopts a kind of new scheme to be improved for this problem.We install two Hall chips in the place near motor-spin-coil, the segment distance of being separated by position, and such two chips have a phase difference in the time of output level pulse, preferably differ 90 degree electrical degrees.Program just can just can judge by detecting two electrical level rising the variation of rotating speed along the time difference of (or trailing edge) like this, and sensitivity and the resolution of software are promoted greatly.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of skylight motor, comprises rotor and is installed near the Hall element of rotor, the signal of Hall element is exported by lead-in wire, it is characterized in that, two Hall elements have been installed near rotor, and two Hall elements segment distance of being separated by, so that output waveform has phase difference.
Preferably, within one week, be 360 degree by rotor, the installation site of two Hall elements differs 45 degree.
The present invention also provides a kind of skylight motor speed detection method, and described skylight motor is attached with Hall element at rotor, and the signal of Hall element is exported by lead-in wire, and described skylight motor speed detection method comprises the following steps:
A) receive the impulse waveform that Hall element is exported,
B) calculate the rotating speed of skylight motor according to the width gauge of pulse,
It is characterized in that, described skylight motor is attached with two Hall elements at rotor, two Hall elements segment distance of being separated by, make two group pulse waveforms of output have phase difference, therefore step b) is calculated the step of rotating speed and is comprised the variation that judges rotating speed by detecting the rising edge of two respective pulses in two group pulse waveforms or the time difference of trailing edge.
Preferably, in the motor of described skylight, within one week, be 360 degree by rotor, the installation site of two Hall elements differs 45 degree.
Beneficial effect: use after two Hall schemes, more accurate to the judgement of anti-pinch, react also rapider.And owing to having adopted two Hall schemes, the location of skylight motion is also more accurate.Meanwhile, owing to increasing Liao Yi road hall signal, objectively realized the redundancy of signal, in the time that a certain road Hall breaks down, system still can be worked, and is unlikely to lose efficacy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of skylight of the present invention motor, shows the installation site of two Hall elements;
Fig. 2 is the output waveform figure adopting after of the present invention pair of Hall scheme.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, show the structural representation of skylight of the present invention motor.As seen from the figure, at peritrochanteric, two Hall elements 1 and 2 are installed, separated by a distance between transducer 1 and transducer 2, between the waveform that each transducer is exported, there is phase difference.
Referring to Fig. 2, the Range-based between the distance of the phase difference between two group pulse waveforms and two transducers.Preferably, within one week, be 360 degree by rotor, the installation site of two Hall elements differs 45 degree, and therefore two groups of waveforms differ half pulse.Thus, the distance between corresponding rising edge or the trailing edge of the respective pulses of two groups of waveforms will shorten dramatically, and the sensitivity and the resolution that test the speed are greatly improved.
While detecting rotating speed, according to the spacing of the rising edge of waveform corresponding pulses or trailing edge, in conjunction with the set point often circling, can calculate fast rotating speed.In the function of skylight anti-pinch, in the time that spacing is elongated, illustrate that rotating speed is slack-off.In the situation that a Hall element is installed, need within one week, to obtain the slack-off information of rotating speed, thereby the strength that now may clamp becomes the quite large substantial damage that caused.Adopt skylight of the present invention motor and rotating speed detection method, can obtain rotation speed change information by the spacing of two rising edges of two adjacent groups or trailing edge relatively, fast octuple in sensitivity, the reaction time shortens dramatically naturally.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned execution mode, in the ken possessing at affiliated technical field those of ordinary skill, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from aim of the present invention, make a variety of changes.

Claims (4)

1. a skylight motor, comprises rotor and is installed near the Hall element of rotor, the signal of Hall element is exported by lead-in wire, it is characterized in that, two Hall elements have been installed near rotor, and two Hall elements segment distance of being separated by, so that output waveform has phase difference.
2. skylight as claimed in claim 1 motor, is characterized in that, within one week, is 360 degree by rotor, and the installation site of two Hall elements differs 45 degree.
3. a skylight motor speed detection method, described skylight motor is attached with Hall element at rotor, and the signal of Hall element is exported by lead-in wire, and described skylight motor speed detection method comprises the following steps:
A) receive the impulse waveform that Hall element is exported,
B) calculate the rotating speed of skylight motor according to the width gauge of pulse,
It is characterized in that, described skylight motor is attached with two Hall elements at rotor, two Hall elements segment distance of being separated by, make two group pulse waveforms of output have phase difference, therefore step b) is calculated the step of rotating speed and is comprised the variation that judges rotating speed by detecting the rising edge of two respective pulses in two group pulse waveforms or the time difference of trailing edge.
4. skylight as claimed in claim 3 motor speed detection method, is characterized in that, within one week, is 360 degree by rotor, and the installation site of two Hall elements differs 45 degree.
CN201310511176.9A 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Skylight motor and rotating speed detecting method for skylight motor Pending CN103929017A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310511176.9A CN103929017A (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Skylight motor and rotating speed detecting method for skylight motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310511176.9A CN103929017A (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Skylight motor and rotating speed detecting method for skylight motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103929017A true CN103929017A (en) 2014-07-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310511176.9A Pending CN103929017A (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Skylight motor and rotating speed detecting method for skylight motor

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN103929017A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008079452A (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-04-03 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Rotary electric machine and motor-driven power steering system
CN201311429Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-09-16 江阴众和电力仪表有限公司 Revolution speed transducer
CN101594029A (en) * 2009-07-01 2009-12-02 宁波双林汽车部件股份有限公司 Dual-Hall sensor motor
JP2011182569A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-15 Canon Inc Inner rotor type motor
CN102889039A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-01-23 郭景华 Anti-pinch vehicle window system and method for calibrating anti-pinch force in real time
CN103267869A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-28 张敏 Double-headed high precision velocity sensor and working method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008079452A (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-04-03 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Rotary electric machine and motor-driven power steering system
CN201311429Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-09-16 江阴众和电力仪表有限公司 Revolution speed transducer
CN101594029A (en) * 2009-07-01 2009-12-02 宁波双林汽车部件股份有限公司 Dual-Hall sensor motor
JP2011182569A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-15 Canon Inc Inner rotor type motor
CN102889039A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-01-23 郭景华 Anti-pinch vehicle window system and method for calibrating anti-pinch force in real time
CN103267869A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-28 张敏 Double-headed high precision velocity sensor and working method

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Application publication date: 20140716

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication