CN103925377A - Electric high-temperature resistant valve device - Google Patents

Electric high-temperature resistant valve device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103925377A
CN103925377A CN201410169844.9A CN201410169844A CN103925377A CN 103925377 A CN103925377 A CN 103925377A CN 201410169844 A CN201410169844 A CN 201410169844A CN 103925377 A CN103925377 A CN 103925377A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flange
rotating ring
door device
valve
seal groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410169844.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103925377B (en
Inventor
邹欣洺
张赜
曲涛
汪国刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN HUANZI TECH Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DALIAN HUANZI TECH Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DALIAN HUANZI TECH Co Ltd filed Critical DALIAN HUANZI TECH Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410169844.9A priority Critical patent/CN103925377B/en
Publication of CN103925377A publication Critical patent/CN103925377A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103925377B publication Critical patent/CN103925377B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/04Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
    • F16K11/044Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with movable valve members positioned between valve seats
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0263Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves multiple way valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K41/00Spindle sealings
    • F16K41/02Spindle sealings with stuffing-box ; Sealing rings

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric high-temperature valve devices. An electric high-temperature resistant valve device comprises a valve body, and is characterized in that the valve body is provided with two static rings in an up and down mode, a movable ring is arranged between the two static rings, the two static rings are mounted on the wall of an inner cavity of the valve body in parallel, the movable ring is fixedly connected with the lower end of a non-rising rod, the movable ring can move perpendicularly between the two static rings, the upper end of the non-rising rod is connected with an electric control mechanism, threads are arranged in the middle part of the non-rising rod, the non-rising rod is in matched connection with threads on a fixing sleeve through the threads, and the fixing sleeve is fixed to the valve body through a flange mode. The electric high-temperature resistant valve device is simple in structure, good in sealing effect in the environment with the high temperature of 800 DEG C and low in cost.

Description

A kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device
Technical field
The present invention relates to dynamic seal apparatus technical field, particularly a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device.
Background technique
Electric high-temperature valve is as the important device of 800 ℃ of high-temperature gases of a kind of control at present, what adopt is electronic high temperature resistant gate valve and electric ball valve, electric ball valve in use there will be spool not start to cause valve not open, serious impact operating mode, electric gate valve is cooling owing to not having, due to Long contact time high temperature, refractory steel can not bear its life-span within 1 year.The electronic control in worst hot case of above two kinds of valves is also subject to the operation that affects operating mode of steel thermal expansion conventionally.Expensive in addition, operating cost is high, and actual effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device, simple in structure, be applicable to hot environment, sealing effect is good, and cost is low, long service life.
The technological scheme that the present invention adopted is for achieving the above object: a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device, relate to valve body, two stationary rings are installed in valve body up and down, between two stationary rings, be provided with a rotating ring, two stationary rings are installed in parallel on body cavity wall, rotating ring with dark bar lower end by being fixedly connected with, rotating ring can vertically move between two stationary rings, dark bar upper end is connected with electric control mechanism, dark bar intermediate portion is threaded, dark bar is in mating connection by the screw thread of screw thread and fixed cover, and fixed cover is fixed on valve body by flange mode.
Described stationary ring sealing surface side is provided with seal groove, and seal groove is provided with tapering, and tapering is between 1:2~1:3; Upper and lower two sealing surfaces of described rotating ring are provided with flange, and flange is provided with tapering, and tapering is between 1:2~1:3, the seal groove mechanical seal of flange and stationary ring.
Between described dark bar and rotating ring, by fixing pin, be connected.
Between described dark bar and fixed cover, be provided with graphite packing_seal.
The machining accuracy of the sealing surface of described seal groove and rotating ring is that 0.2~0.8 μ m(removes material).
The pyrolysis gas that the medium of described electronic hot-resistant valve door device circulation is living beings, the main component of pyrolysis gas is H 2, CO 2, CO, C 3h 6, CH 4, C 2h 4, C 2h 6, C 2h 2, N 2, C mh n.
The Applicable scope of described valve port latus rectum is DN50~DN100.
Described valve body is three-way valve, three-way valve is divided into converging valve and diverter valve, when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of upper stationary ring, stream socket A and the stream socket B of valve body communicate, stream socket A and stream socket C close, when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of lower stationary ring, stream socket A and the stream socket C of valve body communicate, and stream socket A and stream socket B close.
Described valve body is Twoway valves, and when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of upper stationary ring, valve is in closed condition, and when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of lower stationary ring, valve is in opening state.
Use effect of the present invention remarkable: the present invention adopts two parallel being connected on body cavity wall of stationary ring, rotating ring is connected by fixing pin with dark bar lower end, rotating ring can vertically move between two stationary rings, dark bar upper end is connected with electric control mechanism, between dark bar and fixed cover with being threaded, between dark bar and rotating ring, by fixing pin, be connected, guaranteed the rotating ring that is connected with dark bar kinematic accuracy in the vertical direction, fixed cover is fixed on valve body by flange mode, by electric control mechanism, can make dark bar and rotating ring do vertical motion, can realize automatic control.When the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of upper stationary ring, stream socket A and the stream socket B of valve body communicate, stream socket A and stream socket C close, when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of lower stationary ring, stream socket A and the stream socket C of valve body communicate, and stream socket A and stream socket B close.The conveying tolerance that valving of the present invention is applicable to medium is 25Nm3/h~300 Nm3/h, and the temperature of fed sheet of a media is 150 ℃~800 ℃, and the pressure head of fed sheet of a media is 3~20kPa.The present invention is simple in structure, and at 800 ℃ of hot environment good sealing effects, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electronic high temp .-resistant valve apparatus structure of the present invention schematic diagram (threeway);
Fig. 2 is the electronic high temp .-resistant valve apparatus structure of the present invention schematic diagram (two-way);
Fig. 3 is movable ring structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is static-ring structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
1-valve body in figure, 2-stationary ring, 3-rotating ring, the dark bar of 4-, 5-fixed cover, 6-electric control mechanism, 7-seal groove, 8-flange, 9-fixing pin.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is elaborated, but the present invention is not limited to specific embodiment.
embodiment 1
An electronic hot-resistant valve door device, relates to valve body 1 as shown in Figure 1, and valve body is three-way valve, and three-way valve is divided into converging valve and diverter valve by the fluid mode of action, and converging valve has two entrances, behind interflow, from an outlet, flows out.Diverter valve has a fluid input, after shunting, by two fluid outputs, is flowed out.In valve body, be provided with up and down between 2, two stationary rings of two stationary rings and be provided with a rotating ring 3, described stationary ring sealing surface side is provided with seal groove 7, and seal groove is provided with tapering, and tapering is between 1:2~1:3.Upper and lower two sealing surfaces of rotating ring are provided with flange 8, and flange is provided with tapering, and tapering is between 1:2~1:3, are mechanical seal between the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove of stationary ring.The machining accuracy of the seal groove of described stationary ring and the flange seal surface of rotating ring is 0.2~0.8 μ m (removal material).Two stationary rings are installed in parallel on body cavity wall, rotating ring 3 is fixedly connected with by fixing pin 9 with dark bar 4 lower ends, rotating ring can vertically move between two stationary rings, dark bar upper end is connected with electric control mechanism 6, dark bar intermediate portion is threaded, dark bar is in mating connection by the screw thread of screw thread and fixed cover 5, between dark bar and fixed cover, is provided with graphite packing_seal, and fixed cover is fixed on valve body by flange mode.When the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of upper stationary ring, stream socket A and the stream socket B of valve body communicate, stream socket A and stream socket C close, when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of lower stationary ring, stream socket A and the stream socket C of valve body communicate, and stream socket A and stream socket B close.
The medium of described sealing is the pyrolysis gas of living beings, and the main component of pyrolysis gas is H 2, CO 2, CO, C 3h 6, CH 4, C 2h 4, C 2h 6, C 2h 2, N 2,c mh n.
The Applicable scope of described valve port latus rectum is DN50~DN100.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device, relates to valve body 1, valve body is Twoway valves, is provided with up and down between 2, two stationary rings of two stationary rings and is provided with a rotating ring 3 in valve body, described stationary ring sealing surface side is provided with seal groove 7, and seal groove is provided with tapering, and tapering is between 1:2~1:3.Upper and lower two sealing surfaces of rotating ring are provided with flange 8, and flange is provided with tapering, and tapering is between 1:2~1:3, the seal groove mechanical seal of flange and stationary ring.The machining accuracy of stating the sealing surface of seal groove and rotating ring is 0.2~0.8 μ m (removal material).Two stationary rings are installed in parallel on body cavity wall, rotating ring 3 is fixedly connected with by fixing pin 9 with dark bar 4 lower ends, rotating ring can vertically move between two stationary rings, dark bar upper end is connected with electric control mechanism 6, dark bar intermediate portion is threaded, dark bar is in mating connection by the screw thread of screw thread and fixed cover 5, between dark bar and fixed cover, is provided with graphite packing_seal, and fixed cover is fixed on valve body by flange mode.When the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of upper stationary ring, valve is in closed condition, and when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of lower stationary ring, valve is in opening state.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is stressed in the application with in biomass straw production activated carbon system.
Utilize and in biomass straw production activated carbon system, need high temperature (anaerobic) gas with 800 ℃, the pressure head of gas is 6kPa, gas flow is 55 Nm3/h, by high temperature (anaerobic) air scour biomass straw, makes biomass straw produce the active carbon of charing, activation generation high-quality.In order to realize the automation that high-temperature gas is flowed to, control, electronic high temperature resistant three valving has all been installed in two imports at two-way reaction stove, the movement position of the rotating ring by automatic control switching three-way valve, making high temperature (anaerobic) air-flow of 800 ℃ can realize the stream socket A mouth from two-way reaction stove under hot environment enters, in two-way reaction stove, carry out charing, after priming reaction, by stream socket B mouth, flowed out, after reaction 40 minutes, the movement position of the rotating ring by automatic control switching three-way valve, making high temperature (anaerobic) air-flow of 800 ℃ can realize the stream socket B mouth from two-way reaction stove under hot environment enters, in two-way reaction stove, carry out charing, after priming reaction, by stream socket A mouth, flowed out, reaction time is 40 minutes, course of reaction is to carry out in the hot environment of 800 ℃, by the position of control rotating ring vertical motion, realize.The present invention is easy for installation, simple in structure, has not only saved cost, but also has guaranteed the continuous operation in process of production of two-way reaction stove, has facilitated production, has also brought very large economic benefit simultaneously.
Embodiment 4
This example is stressed the application in the thermal storage ceramic in gasified boiler system equipment.
The ignition mechanism of thermal storage ceramic is by burner, electronic hot-resistant valve door device, and burner interface forms, and electronic hot-resistant valve door device stream socket A is connected with burner interface, and stream socket B begs for happiness burner interface with accumulation of heat and is connected.By burner combustion generating center temperature, be that 800 ℃ of flames are by electronic hot-resistant valve door device and burner interface, first by the heat retainer preheating in thermal storage ceramic, then after the 2050Nm3/h gasification gas being entered by thermal storage ceramic entrance and 8060Nm3/h air ignition in thermal storage ceramic firing chamber of being entered by intake grill being produced to the high-temperature flue gas of 800 ℃, burner is extinguished, by controlling the position of rotating ring vertical motion, make valve in closed condition, by the passage cut-off between thermal storage ceramic firing chamber and burner, the gas that prevents from gasifying produces micro positive pressure and lets out from the intake grill of burner in combustion process in thermal storage ceramic firing chamber, to environment.The present invention is easy for installation, simple in structure, but also has guaranteed that the gasification gas in thermal storage ceramic can be because leakage causes the pollution to environment in combustion process.Improved the efficiency of the heat energy utilization of whole system.

Claims (10)

1. an electronic hot-resistant valve door device, relate to valve body, it is characterized in that: two stationary rings are installed in valve body up and down, between two stationary rings, be provided with a rotating ring, two stationary rings are installed in parallel on body cavity wall, rotating ring with dark bar lower end by being fixedly connected with, rotating ring can vertically move between two stationary rings, dark bar upper end is connected with electric control mechanism, dark bar intermediate portion is threaded, dark bar is in mating connection by the screw thread of screw thread and fixed cover, and fixed cover is fixed on valve body by flange mode.
2. a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stationary ring sealing surface side is provided with seal groove, and seal groove is provided with tapering, and tapering is between 1:2~1:3; Upper and lower two sealing surfaces of described rotating ring are provided with flange, and flange is provided with tapering, and tapering is between 1:2~1:3, the seal groove mechanical seal of flange and stationary ring.
3. a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described dark bar and rotating ring, by fixing pin, be connected.
4. a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described dark bar and fixed cover, be provided with graphite packing_seal.
5. a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the machining accuracy of the seal groove of described stationary ring and the flange of rotating ring is 0.2~0.8 μ m (removal material).
6. a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pyrolysis gas that the medium of described electronic hot-resistant valve door device circulation is living beings, the main component of pyrolysis gas is H 2, CO 2, CO, C 3h 6, CH 4, C 2h 4, C 2h 6, C 2h 2, N 2, C mh n.
7. a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in the liquid discharge entrance latus rectum of described electronic hot-resistant valve door device, the Applicable scope of the stream socket latus rectum of electronic hot-resistant valve door device is DN50~DN100.
8. according to the arbitrary described a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: described valve body is three-way valve, three-way valve is divided into converging valve and diverter valve, when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of upper stationary ring, stream socket A and the stream socket B of valve body communicate, stream socket A and stream socket C close, when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of lower stationary ring, stream socket A and the stream socket C of valve body communicate, and stream socket A and stream socket B close.
9. according to the arbitrary described a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: described valve body is Twoway valves, when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of upper stationary ring, valve is in closed condition, when the flange of rotating ring and the seal groove close contact of lower stationary ring, valve is in opening state.
10. a kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fit tolerance of the seal groove of described stationary ring and the flange of rotating ring is H8/f7.
CN201410169844.9A 2014-04-25 2014-04-25 A kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door gear Expired - Fee Related CN103925377B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410169844.9A CN103925377B (en) 2014-04-25 2014-04-25 A kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410169844.9A CN103925377B (en) 2014-04-25 2014-04-25 A kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door gear

Publications (2)

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CN103925377A true CN103925377A (en) 2014-07-16
CN103925377B CN103925377B (en) 2016-09-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110486501A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-22 大连大高阀门股份有限公司 Three-way cut-off valve

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4262698A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-04-21 Yardney Electric Corporation Valve
CN101265981A (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-17 Smc株式会社 Pilot-operated three-port valve
CN201593624U (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-09-29 天津市圣恺工业技术发展有限公司 Three-way switching ceramic stop valve
CN203115113U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-08-07 尹波 Novel sealing stop valve
CN103671985A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 重庆巨康建材有限公司 Rotary control type stop valve
CN203979416U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-12-03 大连环资科技有限公司 A kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4262698A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-04-21 Yardney Electric Corporation Valve
CN101265981A (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-17 Smc株式会社 Pilot-operated three-port valve
CN201593624U (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-09-29 天津市圣恺工业技术发展有限公司 Three-way switching ceramic stop valve
CN203115113U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-08-07 尹波 Novel sealing stop valve
CN103671985A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 重庆巨康建材有限公司 Rotary control type stop valve
CN203979416U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-12-03 大连环资科技有限公司 A kind of electronic hot-resistant valve door device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110486501A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-22 大连大高阀门股份有限公司 Three-way cut-off valve

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Granted publication date: 20160928