CN103924587B - Inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile - Google Patents

Inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile Download PDF

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CN103924587B
CN103924587B CN201410164083.8A CN201410164083A CN103924587B CN 103924587 B CN103924587 B CN 103924587B CN 201410164083 A CN201410164083 A CN 201410164083A CN 103924587 B CN103924587 B CN 103924587B
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stake
inverted
shaped
prestressing force
epimere
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CN103924587A (en
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杨峰
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Abstract

A kind of inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile, including epimere stake and hypomere stake, it is characterized in that:The lower end of the epimere stake is provided with breach, and the upper end of hypomere stake also is provided with breach, and epimere stake and hypomere stake are inverted T-shaped section, and pile body is arranged at the side on the edge of a wing as the prestress wire of cage bar, and epimere stake is reversely docked with hypomere stake and joined together.The present invention is declined to a great extent using prestress wire as cage bar, support pile steel using amount, and cost reduces.

Description

Inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile
Technical field
The present invention relates to building prefabricated components field, more particularly to a kind of prestressing force support pile.
Background technology
Traditional support pile has non-prestressed rectangle support pile, cast-in-situ bored pile and steel sheet pile, non-prestressed rectangle support pile Generally in building site, lamination is prefabricated, and manufacturing schedule length, cost are high, and when pile length is longer, piling, pile transport are difficult, to meet to lift by crane, The additional reinforcing bars of transport are more, and bending rigidity is small, deformation is big, using symmetric reinforcement mode, do not meet the moment of flexure envelope of support pile Figure, cause the huge waste of cage bar.Leakiness soil between the stake of other rectangle support pile, transmits soil crowning appearance poor performance, therefore pilespacing By a definite limitation.The inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile of a kind of low cost and transmission soil crowning appearance better performances yet there are no report Road.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the deficiency for overcoming above-mentioned prior art, there is provided one kind is transmitted soil arch and made With the inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile of better performances.
According to a kind of inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile provided by the invention, including epimere stake and hypomere stake, the epimere The lower end of stake is provided with breach, and the upper end of hypomere stake also is provided with breach, and epimere stake and hypomere stake are inverted T-shaped section, conduct in pile body The prestress wire of cage bar is arranged at the side on the edge of a wing, and epimere stake is reversely docked with hypomere stake and joined together, the epimere The lower end of stake and the upper end of hypomere stake are provided with the shaped steel built-in fitting to match with notch size, and shaped steel built-in fitting includes four angle steels With middle angle steel, steel plate strip is associated between angle steel, the weldering of angle steel lower end is associated with anchor bar.
Also there is following attached technical characteristic according to a kind of inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile provided by the invention:
Expose the steel strand wires of certain length in the upper surface of the epimere stake.
The epimere stake is provided with some non-prestressed steel strand wires of shaped form.
The prestress wire being embedded with without edge of a wing side as balance muscle of the epimere stake and hypomere stake.
Epimere stake and hypomere the stake upper end is provided with lifting through hole.
75~150 ㎜ are protruded on the pile body edge of a wing of the inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile, and pre- answer longitudinally is embedded with the edge of a wing Power steel strand wires, laterally it is embedded with some edge of a wing bending resistance reinforcing bars.
It is without edge of a wing square-section in the upper end certain length of the epimere stake lower end and hypomere stake.
Weldering is associated with steel plate or angle steel between shaped steel built-in fitting its four angle steels at the epimere stake and hypomere staking stake.
The web interior edge of the pile body is longitudinally embedded with stirrup or elongated embedded longitudinal reinforcement mesh sheet, steel at a certain distance Muscle mesh sheet is welded to form by two longitudinal reinforcements and some transverse steels.
Had the following advantages that compared with prior art according to a kind of inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile provided by the invention:
1st, declined to a great extent using prestress wire as cage bar, support pile steel using amount, cost reduces.
2nd, docked using reverse joint near inflection point, change single-unit stake facilitates transport, lifting into binodal stake, and can It is greatly reduced to meet to transport, the distributing bar of lifting requirements, reverse pile extension can make the arrangement of reinforcement and moment of flexure envelope of support pile in addition Figure matches, and pile body only needs one side arrangement of reinforcement, and with regard to that can meet bending resistance requirement, amount of reinforcement is greatly reduced.
3rd, using shaped steel built-in fitting pile extension, pile extension is convenient, and joint dimension can be made accurate, and stress performance is good.
4th, Curved steel bar is configured in pile body, the shear behavior and globality of pile body can be greatly improved.
5th, the degree of prestressing of support pile can be greatly improved using the inverted T-shaped stake with the edge of a wing, makes pile body not work with cracking, from And the bending rigidity of stake is greatly improved, reduce deformation.
6th, soil crowning appearance is easily formed using the inverted T-shaped stake with the edge of a wing, being especially combined with mixing pile can effectively anti-leak-stopping soil And soil pressure is transmitted, pilespacing can be expanded, the advantage for making inverted T-shaped stake bending strength big is not fully exerted, so as to effectively reduce branch Protection structure cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the epimere stake arrangement of reinforcement A-A profiles of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the hypomere stake arrangement of reinforcement B-B profiles of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the stake profile with reinforced mesh of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the shaped steel built-in fitting stereogram of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the profile that epimere stake of the present invention is combined with mixing pile
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, in a kind of rectangle prestressing force binodal support pile that the present invention provides, including epimere stake 1 and hypomere Stake 2, the lower end of epimere stake 1 is provided with breach 3, and the upper end of hypomere stake 1 also is provided with breach 3.Epimere stake 1 is cut with hypomere stake 2 for inverted T-shaped 75~150 ㎜ are protruded on face, the edge of a wing, and cage bar is the side that prestress wire 4 is embedded in the edge of a wing, can increase prestress wire 4 tension stress, the degree of prestressing of support pile is improved, make pile body not work with cracking, so as to greatly improve the rigidity of stake, reduced Deformation.The prestress wire 4 as cage bar is longitudinally embedded with pile body, to reduce the quantity of reinforcement of stake.Epimere stake 1 and hypomere Reversely docking joins together for stake 2, not only facilitates transport, the lifting of stake, and can be greatly reduced to meet transport, lifting requirements Constructional reinforcement, and reversely pile extension the arrangement of reinforcement of pile body and support pile bending moment envelope diagram can be made to match, pile body only need to unidirectionally match somebody with somebody With regard to that can meet bending resistance requirement, amount of reinforcement is greatly reduced muscle.
Referring to Fig. 1, in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides, the pre- of certain length is exposed in the upper surface of epimere stake 1 should Power steel strand wires 4, for the anchoring of pile body and grit, and eliminate chisel stake process, easy for construction and saving construction cost.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides, epimere stake 1 be provided with some shaped forms it is non-it is pre- should Power steel strand wires 5, the non-prestressed steel strand wires of shaped form are convex to the side of prestress wire 4 as cage bar.Curved steel bar is configured, both Shear reinforcement is used as again as bending resistance reinforcing bar, can greatly improve the shear behavior and globality of pile body, and reduces a steel using amount.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides, the lower end of epimere stake 1 and the upper end of hypomere stake 2 Provided with the shaped steel built-in fitting 6 to match with the size of breach 3, shaped steel built-in fitting 6 includes four angle steels 61 and middle angle steel 62, angle steel Between be associated with steel plate strip 63, the weldering of angle steel lower end is associated with anchor bar 64.Using shaped steel built-in fitting, joint shear behavior is good, be coupled can Lean on, size is accurate, pile extension is convenient, holistic resistant behavior raising.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides, epimere stake 1 and hypomere stake 2 without edge of a wing side The prestress wire 41 as balance muscle is embedded with, when the prestress wire 41 as balance muscle can prevent that prestressing force from putting Stake produces crack here.
Referring to Fig. 1, in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides, epimere stake 1 and the upper end of hypomere stake 2 are provided with lifting through hole 7, Lifting through hole 7 facilitates the lifting of prefabricated pile.It is the square without the edge of a wing in the lower end of epimere stake 1 and the upper end certain length of hypomere stake 2 Tee section, shaped steel built-in fitting 6 can be easily set in this section, be also convenient for being coupled for epimere stake 1 and hypomere stake 2.
Referring to Fig. 6, in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides, the solid matter of mixing pile 8 is connected, and support pile 1 and 2 inserts in stirring In stake 8, process for sinking is simple, and cost is low, and speed of application is fast.Inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile 1 and 2 at every or interval one Set in root mixing pile 8, easily form soil crowning appearance, prefabricated pile pilespacing can be widened, reduced stake number, give full play to prefabricated pile bending resistance energy The strong advantage of power, further reduces cost.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides, the shaped steel at epimere stake 1 and the pile extension of hypomere stake 2 Weldering is associated with steel plate or angle steel 9 between its four angle steels 61 of built-in fitting 6, and joint can be made to bear certain moment of flexure, stake is become integral Continuous stress.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides, the web interior edge longitudinal direction of pile body is every a spacing From stirrup 42 or elongated embedded longitudinal reinforcement mesh sheet 43 is embedded with, reinforced mesh 43 is by two longitudinal reinforcements and some horizontal steel Muscle is welded to form.The usual big shearing of support pile bending moment is small, is bothered using rectangle hoop shearing resistance colligation, manufacture work efficiency is low, using machine The reinforced mesh that toolization makes, can meet shearing resistance requirement, while can greatly improve work efficiency, reduce cost.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile, including epimere stake and hypomere stake, it is characterized in that:The lower end of the epimere stake Provided with breach, the upper end of the hypomere stake also is provided with breach, and the epimere stake and hypomere stake are inverted T-shaped section, conduct in pile body The prestress wire of cage bar is arranged at the side on the edge of a wing, and the epimere stake is reversely docked with hypomere stake and joined together, described The lower end of epimere stake and the upper end of hypomere stake are provided with the shaped steel built-in fitting to match with notch size, and shaped steel built-in fitting includes corner Angle steel and middle angle steel, steel plate strip is associated between angle steel, and the weldering of angle steel lower end is associated with anchor bar.
2. inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper surface of the epimere stake exposes one The steel strand wires of measured length.
3. inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the epimere stake is provided with some curves The non-prestressed steel strand wires of type.
4. inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the epimere stake and hypomere stake without the wing Edge side is embedded with the prestress wire as balance muscle.
5. inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the epimere stake and hypomere stake upper end are set There is lifting through hole.
6. inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal supporting 75~150 ㎜ are protruded on the pile body edge of a wing of stake, are longitudinally embedded with prestress wire in the edge of a wing, are laterally embedded with some edges of a wing and resist Bar bending.
7. inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the epimere stake lower end and hypomere stake It is without edge of a wing square-section in the certain length of upper end.
8. inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that at the epimere stake and hypomere staking stake Its four angles of shaped steel built-in fitting angle steel between weldering be associated with steel plate or angle steel.
9. inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the web interior edge of the pile body is longitudinally every Stirrup or elongated embedded longitudinal reinforcement mesh sheet are embedded with a certain distance, and reinforced mesh is by two longitudinal reinforcements and some transverse directions Reinforcement welding forms.
CN201410164083.8A 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 Inverted T-shaped prestressing force binodal support pile Active CN103924587B (en)

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CN103924587B true CN103924587B (en) 2018-02-23

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CN107326895B (en) * 2017-08-22 2022-10-04 宁波冶金勘察设计研究股份有限公司 Hot rolling U-shaped steel sheet pile

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KR100406763B1 (en) * 2001-04-16 2003-11-20 주식회사 태명실업 A shoe for wall pile
CN202157337U (en) * 2010-06-08 2012-03-07 张继红 Stiff cement soil retaining wall
CN102852142B (en) * 2012-08-15 2016-03-09 杨众 A kind of pretensioned prestressing fender post
CN203904989U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-10-29 杨众 Inverted-T-shaped prestressed double-section soldier pile

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