CN103921593A - Multifunctional plotting board - Google Patents

Multifunctional plotting board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103921593A
CN103921593A CN201310014778.3A CN201310014778A CN103921593A CN 103921593 A CN103921593 A CN 103921593A CN 201310014778 A CN201310014778 A CN 201310014778A CN 103921593 A CN103921593 A CN 103921593A
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board
surveying
straight
mapping
hub
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CN201310014778.3A
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CN103921593B (en
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潘传娇
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Henan University of Urban Construction
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Henan University of Urban Construction
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  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种测绘工具,尤其是一种多功能测绘板,它包括第一测绘板和第二测绘板;所述第一测绘板为直线尺,其上边缘设有直尺刻度线,直尺刻度线的零刻度线位置下方安装有一集线器,集线器上安装有线绳,直尺刻度线的起始位置上皆固定有一绕线轴;所述第一测绘板,其中下部位置上还设有一长方形窗口,长方形窗口的上、下边缘位置上皆平行设有一滑槽,两滑槽之间安装有一直线板,直线板上设有至少两个画线直孔;所述第二测绘板为角度尺。本发明集画直线和平行线、测室外大型不规则物体长度、测角度多功能于一体,结构简单,使用和携带皆很方便。尤其适用于常期在室外或野外工作的工程师使用。

The invention relates to a surveying and mapping tool, especially a multifunctional surveying and mapping board, which includes a first surveying and mapping board and a second surveying and mapping board; A hub is installed below the position of the zero scale line of the scale line, and a wire rope is installed on the hub, and a winding shaft is fixed at the initial position of the scale line of the ruler; the first surveying board is also provided with a rectangular window at the lower position. , the upper and lower edge positions of the rectangular window are all provided with a chute in parallel, a straight board is installed between the two chute, and at least two straight holes for drawing lines are arranged on the straight board; the second surveying board is an angle ruler. The invention integrates the functions of drawing straight lines and parallel lines, measuring the length of large irregular objects outdoors, and measuring angles, has a simple structure, and is very convenient to use and carry. It is especially suitable for engineers who often work outdoors or in the field.

Description

一种多功能测绘板A multifunctional surveying board

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种测绘工具,尤其是一种多功能测绘板。The invention relates to a surveying and mapping tool, in particular to a multifunctional surveying and mapping board.

背景技术Background technique

在现有的技术中,画直线和测长度一般可以用直尺板。但是如果单靠直尺板不能够绘制出平行线,也不方便,或者不能够测量出比直尺板自身要长的对象。有时,一些室外大型不规则物体,其实际长度连钢卷尺也难以测量。因此,常期在室外或野外工作的工程师常常须要携带各式各样的测绘工具配合使用,非常麻烦。显然,普通的测绘板,其功能较单一,不能同时具有画直线和平行线、测室外大型不规则物体长度、测角度功能,而这些功能集合恰是工程师平日需求。In the prior art, drawing a straight line and measuring length generally can use a ruler board. But if can't draw parallel line by straightedge board alone, also inconvenient, perhaps can't measure the longer object than ruler board itself. Sometimes, the actual length of some large irregular objects outdoors is difficult to measure even with a steel tape. Therefore, engineers who often work outdoors or in the field often need to carry a variety of surveying and mapping tools for use together, which is very troublesome. Obviously, ordinary surveying boards have a single function, and cannot simultaneously draw straight lines and parallel lines, measure the length of large irregular objects outside, and measure angles, and these function sets are exactly the daily needs of engineers.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的就在于针对现有技术之不足,提供一种多功能测绘板,它具有画直线和平行线、测室外大型不规则物体长度、测角度多个功能,使用简单方便。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional surveying and mapping board for the deficiencies of the prior art, which has multiple functions of drawing straight lines and parallel lines, measuring the length of large irregular objects outside, and measuring angles, and is simple and convenient to use.

实现本发明目的所采用的技术方案是:一种多功能测绘板,其特征在于:它包括第一测绘板和第二测绘板,第一测绘板的下边缘部与第二测绘板的上边缘部通过转轴安装连接;所述第一测绘板为直线尺,其上边缘设有直尺刻度线,直尺刻度线的零刻度线位置下方安装有一集线器,集线器上安装有线绳,直尺刻度线的起始位置上皆固定有一绕线轴;所述第一测绘板,其中下部位置上还设有一长方形窗口,长方形窗口的上、下边缘位置上皆平行设有一滑槽,两滑槽之间安装有一直线板,直线板上设有至少两个画线直孔;所述第二测绘板为角度尺。The technical solution adopted to realize the object of the present invention is: a multifunctional surveying board, characterized in that: it comprises a first surveying board and a second surveying board, the lower edge of the first surveying board and the upper edge of the second surveying board The first surveying and drawing board is a linear ruler, the upper edge of which is provided with a ruler scale line, and a hub is installed below the zero scale line position of the ruler scale line, and a wire rope is installed on the hub, and the ruler scale line A winding shaft is fixed at the starting position of the first surveying board; a rectangular window is also provided at the lower part of the first surveying board, and a chute is arranged in parallel on the upper and lower edge positions of the rectangular window, and a chute is installed between the two chute There is a straight board, and at least two straight holes for drawing lines are arranged on the straight board; the second surveying and drawing board is an angle ruler.

本发明具有以下的有益效果:由于直线板可以在两滑槽之间任意滑动,因此可以将笔尖插入至不同直线板画线直孔上画出直线或平行线;由于线绳可以自动收缩至集线器上,当测量室外大型不规则物体长度时,可以先将集线器内线绳拉出并在测量对象上进行定位,然后将有效段线绳缠绕于两绕线轴上,记录下圈数和末段长度即可实现完整的长度测量;其第二测绘板可以折叠于第一测绘板上,第二测绘板本身具有角度测量功能;因此,其集画直线和平行线、测室外大型不规则物体长度、测角度多功能于一体,结构简单,使用和携带皆很方便。尤其适用于常期在室外或野外工作的工程师使用。The present invention has the following beneficial effects: since the straight board can slide freely between the two chutes, the nib can be inserted into the straight holes of different straight boards to draw straight or parallel lines; since the wire rope can be automatically retracted to the hub When measuring the length of large irregular objects outdoors, you can first pull out the wire rope in the hub and position it on the measurement object, then wind the effective wire rope on the two winding shafts, and record the number of turns and the length of the last section. Complete length measurement can be realized; the second surveying board can be folded on the first surveying board, and the second surveying board itself has the function of angle measurement; therefore, it can draw straight lines and parallel lines, measure the length of large irregular objects outside the The angle is multi-functional, the structure is simple, and it is very convenient to use and carry. It is especially suitable for engineers who often work outdoors or in the field.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图1中,1.第一测绘板,2.第二测绘板,3.集线器,4.绕线轴,5.长方形窗口,6.滑槽,7.直线板,8.画线直孔,9.转轴。In Fig. 1, 1. the first surveying board, 2. the second surveying board, 3. hub, 4. winding shaft, 5. rectangular window, 6. chute, 7. straight board, 8. straight hole for drawing line, 9 . Shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

由图1可知,一种多功能测绘板,它包括第一测绘板1和第二测绘板2,第一测绘板1的下边缘部与第二测绘板2的上边缘部通过转轴9安装连接;所述第一测绘板1为直线尺,其上边缘设有直尺刻度线,直尺刻度线的零刻度线位置下方安装有一集线器3,集线器3上安装有线绳,直尺刻度线的起始位置上皆固定有一绕线轴4;所述第一测绘板1,其中下部位置上还设有一长方形窗口5,长方形窗口5的上、下边缘位置上皆平行设有一滑槽6,两滑槽6之间安装有一直线板7,直线板7上设有五个画线直孔8;所述第二测绘板2为角度尺。由于直线板7可以在两滑槽6之间任意滑动,因此可以将笔尖插入至不同直线板7画线直孔8上画出直线或平行线;由于线绳可以自动收缩至集线器3上,当测量室外大型不规则物体长度时,可以先将集线器3内线绳拉出并在测量对象上进行定位,然后将有效段线绳缠绕于两绕线轴4上,记录下圈数和末段长度即可实现完整的长度测量;其第二测绘板2可以折叠于第一测绘板1上,第二测绘板2本身具有角度测量功能。It can be seen from Fig. 1 that a multifunctional surveying board comprises a first surveying board 1 and a second surveying board 2, the lower edge of the first surveying board 1 is connected to the upper edge of the second surveying board 2 through a rotating shaft 9 The first surveying and drawing board 1 is a linear ruler, and its upper edge is provided with a ruler scale line, and a hub 3 is installed below the zero scale line position of the ruler scale line, and wire rope is installed on the hub 3, and the starting point of the ruler scale line A winding shaft 4 is fixed at the initial position; the first surveying board 1 is also provided with a rectangular window 5 at the lower position, and a chute 6 is parallelly arranged on the upper and lower edge positions of the rectangular window 5, and the two chute A straight board 7 is installed between the 6, and five straight holes 8 for drawing lines are arranged on the straight board 7; the second surveying board 2 is an angle ruler. Because the straight board 7 can slide arbitrarily between the two chutes 6, the nib can be inserted into the straight holes 8 of different straight boards 7 to draw straight lines or parallel lines; When measuring the length of large irregular objects outdoors, you can first pull out the wire rope inside the hub 3 and position it on the measurement object, then wind the effective wire rope on the two winding shafts 4, and record the number of turns and the length of the last section. Complete length measurement is realized; the second surveying board 2 can be folded on the first surveying board 1, and the second surveying board 2 itself has an angle measurement function.

Claims (1)

1. a Multifunction mapping plate, is characterized in that: it comprises the first plotting board and Second Surveying And Mapping plate, and the lower edge portion of the first plotting board is installed and is connected by rotating shaft with the upper edge of Second Surveying And Mapping plate; Described the first plotting board is straightedge rule, and its top edge is provided with ruler graduation mark, and the zero graduation line position below of ruler graduation mark is provided with a hub, and cotton rope is installed on hub, is all fixed with a roll in the original position of ruler graduation mark; Described the first plotting board, is wherein also provided with a rectangle window on lower position, on the upper and lower marginal position of rectangle window, all parallel chute that is provided with, is provided with a module extender board between two chutes, and module extender board is provided with at least two setting-out straight holes; Described Second Surveying And Mapping plate is bevel protractor.
CN201310014778.3A 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 A kind of Multifunction mapping plate Expired - Fee Related CN103921593B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150720A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 华北水利水电大学 Multifunctional plotting board
CN105216488A (en) * 2015-10-25 2016-01-06 济南大学 The application of field surveys apparatus combination
CN105216489A (en) * 2015-10-25 2016-01-06 济南大学 Field surveys apparatus combines

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87209283U (en) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-07 闭京宝 Multipurpose teaching setting-out ruler
CN201061964Y (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-05-21 努尔兰·依曼哈力 Multifunctional combined teaching aid
CN201327370Y (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-10-14 中国长江三峡工程开发总公司 Curve length measuring pencil
CN201688800U (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-12-29 湖北正奥汽车附件有限公司 Electric wire length measure device
CN201761229U (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-03-16 燕合英 Multi-function line drawer
CN202053786U (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-11-30 严涵宇 Illuminating blackboard convenient to draw line

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87209283U (en) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-07 闭京宝 Multipurpose teaching setting-out ruler
CN201061964Y (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-05-21 努尔兰·依曼哈力 Multifunctional combined teaching aid
CN201327370Y (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-10-14 中国长江三峡工程开发总公司 Curve length measuring pencil
CN201688800U (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-12-29 湖北正奥汽车附件有限公司 Electric wire length measure device
CN201761229U (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-03-16 燕合英 Multi-function line drawer
CN202053786U (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-11-30 严涵宇 Illuminating blackboard convenient to draw line

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150720A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 华北水利水电大学 Multifunctional plotting board
CN105216488A (en) * 2015-10-25 2016-01-06 济南大学 The application of field surveys apparatus combination
CN105216489A (en) * 2015-10-25 2016-01-06 济南大学 Field surveys apparatus combines

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Granted publication date: 20170808