CN103920354A - Multi-level spray tower type dust removal device for processing and discharging steelmaking roller slag - Google Patents

Multi-level spray tower type dust removal device for processing and discharging steelmaking roller slag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103920354A
CN103920354A CN201310013544.7A CN201310013544A CN103920354A CN 103920354 A CN103920354 A CN 103920354A CN 201310013544 A CN201310013544 A CN 201310013544A CN 103920354 A CN103920354 A CN 103920354A
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China
Prior art keywords
vertical
roller slag
spray
shaped pipe
dehydrator
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CN201310013544.7A
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CN103920354B (en
Inventor
龚年生
黄建东
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the roller slag processing field, and especially relates to a spray tower type dust removal device. The multi-level spray tower type dust removal device for processing and discharging steelmaking roller slag is provided; a chimney is an S-shaped bend pipe formed by three vertical pipes and two elbow pipes; an opening of the third vertical pipe of the S-shaped bend pipe is upward and used as an exhaust port; a gas inlet of the chimney is arranged on the side wall of the first vertical pipe, the bottom of the first vertical pipe is provided with a first-level drainage device, the first vertical pipe is internally provided with a spray head assembly, and the spray head assembly is communicated with an external spray water inlet pipeline; the second vertical pipe is internally provided with a dehydrator device, a second-level drainage device is arranged below the dehydrator device, and a draught fan is arranged between the second vertical pipe and the exhaust port. The dust content of treated flue gas reaches emission standards, purification of flue gas emission pollution is achieved, the steelmaking roller slag processing stable production is ensured, and the dust content of the discharged flue gas after treatment is less than 50 mg/Nm<3> and reaches the national emission standards.

Description

Steel-making roller slag is processed the tower dust arrester of discharge multi-stage spray
Technical field
The present invention relates to roller slag process field, relate in particular to the tower dust arrester of a kind of spray.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, existing roller slag handling principle is: liquid warm sludge by slag ladle by traveling crane loading hopper 12 tops to roller slag disposal device, cylinder entirety starts rotation by the bull gear of transmission mechanism 17, flow guiding disc 11 and cylinder reverse rotation, thereby make liquid warm sludge enter smoothly cylinder inner core, delayed startup water injector 13, a large amount of cooling waters enter cylinder, liquid warm sludge is cooling at direct shower water, the steel ball 15 rolling push the water tank of cooling fragmentation and cylinder urceolus cooling etc. triple cooling under, liquid warm sludge and piece slag are lowered the temperature rapidly, granulation, from the castor bar that is 70 ~ 100mm by gap in inner core, enter urceolus, copy at urceolus under the effect of slag plate 14, granulation bits and part water enter chain mat machine 18 by going out funnel 16, send into stockyard.
The steam of discharging in existing roller slag disposal device directly by chimney discharged in the air, through environmental protection flue dust detect, find dustiness reach 1000mg/Nm 3, considerably beyond national standard.Rear trial increases spray equipment at chimney, to reduce the discharge capacity of chimney dust.As shown in Figure 2, existing spray equipment comprises spray inlet channel 3 and spray head assembly 4; The volume of smoke that roller slag disposal device 1 gives off is discharged through spray inlet channel 3 is sprayed water dedusting by spray head assembly 4 after by chimney 2, after this device operation is used, effect is unsatisfactory, the steam producing after water spray can not arranged chimney substantially, but around cylinder, fill the air in factory building, cause great impact to the maintenance of safety in production and equipment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of steel-making roller slag and processes the tower dust arrester of discharge multi-stage spray, this dust arrester by spraying and dedusting after remaining flue gas dewater by eddy flow dehydrator again, simple structure, resistance are less, easy to operate, smoke emissioning pollution is realized to purification, guaranteed steel-making roller slag processing steady production.
The present invention is achieved in that the tower dust arrester of a kind of steel-making roller slag processing discharge multi-stage spray, chimney is three vertical-shaped pipes and two S shape bend pipes that swan neck forms, the 3rd vertical-shaped tube opening of S shape bend pipe is upwards as exhaust outlet, the air inlet of chimney is opened on the sidewall of the first vertical-shaped pipe, one-level drainage arrangement is equipped with in the bottom of described the first vertical-shaped pipe, in the first vertical-shaped pipe, spray head assembly is housed, described spray head assembly is connected with outside spray inlet channel; In described the second vertical-shaped pipe, dehydrator device is housed, described dehydrator device below is provided with Municipal secondary effluent device, in the pipeline between the second vertical-shaped pipe and exhaust outlet, blower fan is housed.
Described dehydrator device is eddy flow dehydrator.
Described the second vertical-shaped pipe connects the arm that catchments, and described Municipal secondary effluent device is arranged on the arm bottom of catchmenting, and described assembling is in the second swan neck.
Described Municipal secondary effluent device is arranged on the second swan neck bottom, and described assembling is in the 3rd vertical-shaped pipe.
The present invention makes steel and forms vaporific space by spray head assembly when roller slag is processed the tower dust arrester processing of discharge multi-stage spray ash-laden gas, in the time of vaporific space that ash-laden gas forms by spray, because of the collision between the two of grit and water droplet, the effect of combination, the particle of cohesion is settled down to spray column bottom thereupon, discharges by drainage arrangement; Remaining flue gas by discharging chimney by blower fan after the dehydration of eddy flow dehydrator, guarantees that dust content reaches discharge standard again, and smoke emissioning pollution has been realized to purification, has guaranteed steel-making roller slag processing steady production; Use and show through reality, the dust content that this device discharges after processing is less than 50mg/Nm 3, reach the national standard of discharge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing roller slag disposal device structural representation;
Fig. 2 is existing dust arrester structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention makes steel roller slag and processes the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of discharge multi-stage spray tower dust arrester;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention makes steel roller slag and processes the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of discharge multi-stage spray tower dust arrester;
In figure: 1 roller slag disposal device, 11 flow guiding discs, 12 loading hoppers, 13 water injectors, 14 urceolus are copied slag plate, 15 steel balls, 16 go out funnel, 17 transmission mechanisms, 18 chain mat machines, 2 chimneys, 21 exhaust outlets, 22 air inlets, 3 spray inlet channels, 4 spray head assemblies, 5 one-level drainage arrangements, 6 dehydrator devices, 7 Municipal secondary effluent devices, 8 blower fans.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment are only not used in and limit the scope of the invention for the present invention is described.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after having read the content of the present invention's statement, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of steel-making roller slag is processed the tower dust arrester of discharge multi-stage spray, chimney 2 is three vertical-shaped pipes and two S shape bend pipes that swan neck forms, the 3rd vertical-shaped tube opening of S shape bend pipe is upwards as exhaust outlet 21, and the air inlet 22 of chimney 2 is opened on the sidewall of the first vertical-shaped pipe and is communicated with the exhaust opening of roller slag disposal device 1; The bottom of described the first vertical-shaped pipe is equipped with in the vertical-shaped pipe of one-level drainage arrangement 5, the first spray head assembly 4 is housed, and described spray head assembly 4 is connected with outside spray inlet channel 3; In described the second vertical-shaped pipe, dehydrator device 6 is housed, described dehydrator device 6 is eddy flow dehydrator in the present invention; Described dehydrator device 6 belows are provided with in the pipeline between the vertical-shaped pipe of Municipal secondary effluent device 7, the second and exhaust outlet 21 is equipped with blower fan 8.
In the present embodiment, in order to guarantee that the isolated water droplet of dehydrator device 6 can thoroughly discharge, do not affect the exhaust of chimney 2, described the second vertical-shaped pipe connects the arm that catchments, described Municipal secondary effluent device 7 is arranged on the arm bottom of catchmenting, and described blower fan 8 is arranged in the second swan neck.
The flue gas that roller slag disposal device 1 produces enters chimney 2 by dedust air duct from air inlet 22, when shower water forms vaporific space from spray inlet channel 3 enters 4 ejections of spray head assembly in the first vertical-shaped pipe of chimney 2, in the time that ash-laden gas passes through vaporific space, because of the collision between the two of grit and water droplet, the effect of combination, the particle of cohesion is settled down to the bottom of the first vertical-shaped pipe thereupon, discharges by the one-level drainage arrangement 5 of the first vertical-shaped pipe bottom; Remaining flue gas is after spraying and dedusting, most of grit obtains sedimentation and discharges, but in flue gas, moisture is bigger than normal, also can affect dust removing effects, therefore in the second vertical-shaped pipe of chimney 2, eddy flow dehydrator is set, the flue gas that passes through spraying and dedusting is separated through the further aqueous vapor of eddy flow dehydrator, and the flue gas after purification is discharged by exhaust outlet 21 through blower fan 8 again.
 
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of steel-making roller slag is processed the tower dust arrester of discharge multi-stage spray, and the difference of embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is, described Municipal secondary effluent device 7 is arranged on the second swan neck bottom, and described blower fan 8 is arranged in the 3rd vertical-shaped pipe.

Claims (4)

1. a steel-making roller slag is processed the tower dust arrester of discharge multi-stage spray, it is characterized in that: chimney (2) is three vertical-shaped pipes and two S shape bend pipes that swan neck forms, the 3rd vertical-shaped tube opening of S shape bend pipe is upwards as exhaust outlet (21), the air inlet (22) of chimney (2) is opened on the sidewall of the first vertical-shaped pipe, one-level drainage arrangement (5) is equipped with in the bottom of described the first vertical-shaped pipe, spray head assembly (4) is housed in the first vertical-shaped pipe, and described spray head assembly (4) is connected with outside spray inlet channel (3); In described the second vertical-shaped pipe, dehydrator device (6) is housed, described dehydrator device (6) below is provided with Municipal secondary effluent device (7), in the pipeline between the second vertical-shaped pipe and exhaust outlet (21), blower fan (8) is housed.
2. steel-making roller slag as claimed in claim 1 is processed the tower dust arrester of discharge multi-stage spray, it is characterized in that: described dehydrator device (6) is eddy flow dehydrator.
3. steel-making roller slag as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is processed the tower dust arrester of discharge multi-stage spray, it is characterized in that: described the second vertical-shaped pipe connects the arm that catchments, described Municipal secondary effluent device (7) is arranged on the arm bottom of catchmenting, and described blower fan (8) is arranged in the second swan neck.
4. steel-making roller slag as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is processed the tower dust arrester of discharge multi-stage spray, it is characterized in that: described Municipal secondary effluent device (7) is arranged on the second swan neck bottom, and described blower fan (8) is arranged in the 3rd vertical-shaped pipe.
CN201310013544.7A 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 Steel-making roller slag processes the discharge tower dust arrester of multi-stage spray Active CN103920354B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106512632A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 安徽工业大学 Folded gathering unit and agglomeration gathering device of sintering flue gas fine particles
CN106512563A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 安徽工业大学 Aggregation collecting and emission reducing method for sintering flue gas fine particles

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0430144A1 (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-06-05 MARTIN GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik Method and apparatus for reducing the concentration of nitrogen oxides in waste gases of combustion processes
CN2351664Y (en) * 1998-10-05 1999-12-01 李崇明 Dust-removing purifying apparatus
CN2492765Y (en) * 2001-07-30 2002-05-22 上海万强科技开发有限公司 Tail gas quenching, neutralizing and dedusting unit for garbage dry distilling and gasifying treatment equipment
CN2751869Y (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-01-18 北京西山除尘器厂 Dust removal peculiar smell removing multifunction purifying tower
CN201088905Y (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-07-23 李宗栓 Dedusting desulfurization unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0430144A1 (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-06-05 MARTIN GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik Method and apparatus for reducing the concentration of nitrogen oxides in waste gases of combustion processes
CN2351664Y (en) * 1998-10-05 1999-12-01 李崇明 Dust-removing purifying apparatus
CN2492765Y (en) * 2001-07-30 2002-05-22 上海万强科技开发有限公司 Tail gas quenching, neutralizing and dedusting unit for garbage dry distilling and gasifying treatment equipment
CN2751869Y (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-01-18 北京西山除尘器厂 Dust removal peculiar smell removing multifunction purifying tower
CN201088905Y (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-07-23 李宗栓 Dedusting desulfurization unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106512632A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 安徽工业大学 Folded gathering unit and agglomeration gathering device of sintering flue gas fine particles
CN106512563A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 安徽工业大学 Aggregation collecting and emission reducing method for sintering flue gas fine particles

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