CN103919594B - Vertebra Counterboring apparatus - Google Patents

Vertebra Counterboring apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103919594B
CN103919594B CN201310012861.7A CN201310012861A CN103919594B CN 103919594 B CN103919594 B CN 103919594B CN 201310012861 A CN201310012861 A CN 201310012861A CN 103919594 B CN103919594 B CN 103919594B
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China
Prior art keywords
vertebra
expanding unit
unit
coating unit
counterboring apparatus
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CN201310012861.7A
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CN103919594A (en
Inventor
林士闳
卢士钧
林士斌
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Central Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.
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林士闳
卢士钧
林士斌
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/88Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
    • A61B17/885Tools for expanding or compacting bones or discs or cavities therein
    • A61B17/8852Tools for expanding or compacting bones or discs or cavities therein capable of being assembled or enlarged, or changing shape, inside the bone or disc

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is relevant a kind of vertebra Counterboring apparatus, a kind of vertebra Counterboring apparatus with coating unit.The vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention, comprising: a device for spreading, its near-end has a manipulating mechanism, remotely has an expanding unit, and wherein said expanding unit can be adjusted to deployed condition or contraction state by described manipulating mechanism;One coating unit, it is remotely in order to be coated with described expanding unit, makes described coating unit remotely can be adjusted to deployed condition by described expanding unit by contraction state and produces a space in vertebra;And a Linking mechanism, described Linking mechanism is in order to link described coating unit near-end and described device for spreading, and wherein said Linking mechanism its coupling position in operation process is positioned at external.

Description

Vertebra Counterboring apparatus
Technical field
The present invention is relevant a kind of vertebra Counterboring apparatus, a kind of vertebra Counterboring apparatus with coating unit.
Background technology
In bone surgery, in order to meet these it is often necessary to first carry out reaming at vertebra, the most common orthopaedics reaming operation has two kinds: a kind of To utilize mechanical type Counterboring apparatus to carry out reaming, such as: United States Patent (USP) 20110196494,20110184447, 20100076426、20070067034、20060009689、20050143827、20220052623、6354995、6676665 Deng, TaiWan, China patent 585091, I318110 etc., but the problem of above-mentioned technology maximum is: squeeze broken spongy bone during reaming (cancellous bone) fragment, often falls in Counterboring apparatus, makes described Counterboring apparatus block, and causes first assembly of reaming Cannot regain (recovering the state most shunk), the most whole Counterboring apparatus is stuck in reaming position, it is impossible to take out.
Another kind is to utilize filled type Counterboring apparatus, the such as series of products of U.S. Kyphon company, Kyphon company Series of products are balloon miscellaneous, to coordinate different demand, the Patents of its device itself such as: United States Patent (USP) 5972015,6066154,6235043,6423083,6607544,6623505,6663647,6716216 etc., its using method Patents such as: United States Patent (USP) 5972015,6048346,6235043,6248110,6280456,6440138, 6607544,6716216,6719761,6726691 etc..Combine Counterboring apparatus and the expanding method of opinion Kypon, nothing more than utilizing height Pressure, pours into liquid (such as water) in balloon (according to different demands, use balloon miscellaneous), makes balloon expansion, to push Spongy bone in vertebra, reaches the purpose of reaming.But said apparatus or method have shortcomings, such as: described balloon is necessary Connect and fill mouth (nozzle), when therefore high pressure pours into liquid, be likely to result in balloon by filling the phenomenon that mouth comes off, in some instances it may even be possible to have gas The situations such as ball fractured occur, and its modus operandi is the most complex;Furthermore, for coordinating different demand, balloon must design inside Limit resistance part divides (internal restraint) or outside limit resistance part to divide (external restraint), for example, see above-mentioned U.S. State's patent 6066154, or the Counterboring apparatus of particular design, such as United States Patent (USP) 6235043 so that the manufacture of balloon and use phase For to relatively difficult.
Summary of the invention
One purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vertebra Counterboring apparatus.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vertebra Counterboring apparatus with coating unit.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reusable vertebra Counterboring apparatus.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide the vertebra Counterboring apparatus of a kind of detachable coating unit.
The a further object of the present invention is to provide the vertebra Counterboring apparatus of a kind of replaceable coating unit.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vertebra Counterboring apparatus having and strutting vertebra function.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a kind of vertebra Counterboring apparatus preventing broken bone from blocking expanding unit.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a kind of vertebra Counterboring apparatus producing a space in vertebra.
The vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention is to utilize coating unit to be coated with the expanding unit that a device for spreading is long-range, makes to strut Device may utilize mechanical forces to launch its long-range expanding unit in vertebra and shrinks, and thus struts in vertebra Between, outside the broken bone in vertebra can be blocked in by described expanding unit further by coating unit so that it is will not broken by vertebra Bone blocks, and affects it and launches and the function shunk or even result in expanding unit and cannot be exited by vertebra;Described coating unit And there is a Linking mechanism between device for spreading, between wherein said coating unit and device for spreading, may further be detachable link machine System, by Linking mechanism detachable between coating unit and device for spreading, described vertebra Counterboring apparatus struts a space in vertebra And after exiting vertebra, can easily by coating unit by device for spreading removal, after described device for spreading is sterilized, can be linked another new Coating unit, reuse.
The vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention, comprising:
One device for spreading, its near-end has a manipulating mechanism, remotely has an expanding unit, and wherein said expanding unit can It is adjusted to deployed condition or contraction state by described manipulating mechanism;
One coating unit, it is remotely in order to be coated with described expanding unit, makes the described coating unit remotely can be by described expansion Device is adjusted to deployed condition by contraction state and produces a space (as shown in Fig. 7 a, 7b) in vertebra;And
One Linking mechanism, described Linking mechanism is in order to link described coating unit near-end and described device for spreading, Qi Zhongsuo State Linking mechanism its coupling position in operation process and be positioned at external (as shown in Figure 7a).
Above-mentioned device for spreading includes:
One expanding unit;
One stick, its one end is stick near-end, and the other end is that stick is long-range, described stick remotely with described exhibition Opening apparatus links;And
One assists expanding unit, and its one end is manipulatable end, and the other end is binding end, the behaviour of wherein said assistance expanding unit Vertical end and described stick near-end link and constitute described manipulating mechanism, and are made the described assistance expanding unit can profit by this manipulating mechanism With described stick, described expanding unit is adjusted to deployed condition or contraction state (as shown in Fig. 3 a ~ 3h), described assistance exhibition The binding end of opening apparatus and described coating unit near-end have a Linking mechanism, and described Linking mechanism is in order to link described assistance exhibition Opening apparatus and described coating unit;
Wherein said coating unit is in order to be coated with described stick and described expanding unit.
Above-mentioned expanding unit can be the most known expanding unit, such as United States Patent (USP) 20110196494, 20110184447、20100076426、20070067034、20060009689、20050143827、20220052623、 6354995,6676665 etc., or the expanding unit that TaiWan, China patent 585091, I318110 etc. are described by patent, wherein with lamp Caged expanding unit (Fig. 2 a, 2b, 2c, 2d) or strip expanding unit (Fig. 2 g, 2h, 2i) are preferable.
Above-mentioned expanding unit, it remotely can have a circular arc protuberance (as shown in Figure 1 b), and described circular arc protuberance is in order to push up The long-range end of coating unit is stated slightly in residence, to avoid described expanding unit to be remotely excessively sharp, is dismantling or is assembling described cladding Device or puncture described coating unit when operating described expanding unit.
Above-mentioned coating unit, its long-range tip can have a protuberance (as shown in Figure 1 b), the circle of described expanding unit Arc protuberance can withstand this protuberance, and wherein the thickness of this protuberance can be slightly thicker than the thickness at described other position of coating unit, uses To bear the pressure from described expanding unit.
Above-mentioned Linking mechanism, it can be for fixed Linking mechanism or detachable Linking mechanism (such as Fig. 1 b, 4a ~ 4f institute Show), it is preferable with detachable Linking mechanism.
Above-mentioned detachable Linking mechanism (as shown in Fig. 1 b, 4a ~ 4f), by this detachable Linking mechanism can easily by Coating unit is by device for spreading removal, and after described device for spreading is sterilized, available described detachable Linking mechanism links another One new coating unit, reuses.
Above-mentioned coating unit can be remotely the most known shape such as ball-type, class ball-type, calabash shape, square, class square.
Above-mentioned coating unit, its near-end has an annular convex (as shown in Figure 1 b), in order to launch dress with described assistance The binding end put combines, and this annular convex can have further fixes salient point (as shown in Figure 1 b) or an engaging part (such as figure Shown in 4b, 4c) to increase the fixed effect that described coating unit is combined with described assistance expanding unit binding end, and with described association The binding end helping expanding unit forms detachable link.
Above-mentioned fixed Linking mechanism, it can have a link external member further, described link external member by with described association Expanding unit binding end is helped to form fixed Linking mechanism, to link described coating unit and described assistance expanding unit, described Fixed Linking mechanism can be arbitrarily known fixed Linking mechanism, as engaged, screwing togather, the Linking mechanism such as fastening.
Above-mentioned detachable Linking mechanism, it can have a link external member further, and described link external member is by with described Assist expanding unit binding end formed detachable Linking mechanism (shown in Fig. 4 a, 4d, 4f) with coating unit as described in linking with Described assistance expanding unit, described detachable Linking mechanism can be the most known detachable Linking mechanism, such as engaging, spiral shell The mode of connection (as shown in Fig. 4 a, 4d, 4f) such as conjunction, fastening.
Detachable Linking mechanism between the above-mentioned binding end assisting expanding unit and described coating unit can be any Known detachable Linking mechanism, as engaged, screwing togather, the mode of connection (as shown in Fig. 4 a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f) such as fastening. Removably connect described in passing through mode, and allowing described coating unit is detachable coating unit, and described expanding unit is in sterilizing After can be loaded on another coating unit and reuse.
The material of above-mentioned coating unit is that the material with bio-compatibility is made, and whippy has life to use The material of thing compatibility is preferably, such as: PU (polyurethane Poly-Urethane), silica gel (silicone rubber) and nylon (Nylon) etc..
Above-mentioned vertebra Counterboring apparatus can further include a hollow rods, and one end of described hollow rods is near-end, separately One end is remotely, and the near-end of wherein said hollow rods links with the binding end of described assistance expanding unit, described hollow rods Remotely near-end with described expanding unit link (shown in Fig. 2 g, 2h, 2i) or as described in hollow rods remotely with as described in exhibition The near-end of opening apparatus is essentially integrally formed (as shown in Fig. 1 a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f), the most described expanding unit Described expansion can be controlled by described stick with the relative extensional motion (as shown in Figure 3 a, 3b, 3c, 3d shown in) of described hollow rods to fill Put and make it be adjusted to deployed condition or contraction state.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a is vertebra Counterboring apparatus one preferred embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 1 b is that vertebra Counterboring apparatus one preferred embodiment of the present invention launches schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g, 2h, 2i, 2j, 2k, 2l, 2m, 2n, 2o are respectively vertebra reaming of the present invention dress The expanding unit preferred embodiment schematic diagram put.
Fig. 3 a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f, 3g, 3h are respectively the preferable tool of 4 kinds of expansion modes of vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention Style schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f are respectively vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention 6 kinds between expanding unit and coating unit Linking method.
Fig. 5 a, 5b are to decompose between the expanding unit of vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention and coating unit and combine preferred embodiment Schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 a, 6b be vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention expanding unit and coating unit between dismount mode schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 a, 7b, 7c are the modus operandi schematic diagram of vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention.
Reference
100. device for spreading 110. expanding unit 111. lantern-shaped expanding units
112. joint-cutting 113. slotted eye 114. strip expanding units
115. tabular expanding units 116. launch rod member 117. blade type expanding unit
118. circular arc protuberance 119. screw threads 120. assist expanding unit
130. stick 140. hollow rods 200. coating units
The 210. class shaft-like cladding parts of ball-type cladding parts 211. protuberance 220.
230. annular convex 231. fixing hole 232. engaging parts
The 233. detachable Linking mechanisms of endless groove 234. side plate 300.
310. link external member 311. salient point engaging part 312. connecting hole
313. trip 320. binding ends 321. fix groove
322. fix salient point 323. slot 324. engages projection
325. ring-type projection 326. card hing straps 400. pipe fittings
500. vertebra 600. spaces
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a is vertebra Counterboring apparatus one preferred embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.Coating unit 200 is by class ball-type covering portion Expanding unit 110 is completely coated with hollow rods 140 by part 210 with shaft-like cladding parts 220, it is to avoid the in-vivo tissues such as body fluid connect Touch expanding unit 110, simultaneously also by coating unit 200, outside being blocked in by the broken bone in vertebra, allow the expanding unit 110 will not be because of Block for the broken bone in vertebra, and make described expanding unit 110 cannot be contracted to contraction state, cause the expanding unit cannot be by Exit in vertebra.Coating unit 200 utilizes link external member 310 to link with assistance expanding unit 120, and described link external member 310 is Detachable link, making described coating unit 200 is detachable coating unit 200, and the most described vertebra Counterboring apparatus is in use After, used coating unit 200 self-supporting device 100 can be unloaded, and load onto another cladding dress in described device for spreading 100 Put 200 and reusable.It addition, described expanding unit 110 has a circular arc protuberance 118, the top of this circular arc protuberance 118 is Arc-shaped, it is to avoid puncturing broken described coating unit 200 in time dismounting coating unit 200, the front end of described coating unit 200 has One protuberance 211, the thickness of this protuberance 211 is slightly thicker than the thickness at other position of described coating unit 200, in order to support Self-deploy the pressure (seeing Fig. 5 a, 5b) of the circular arc protuberance 118 of device 110.Described assistance expanding unit 120 is with the side pushed or pulled on Formula is launched or shrinks described expanding unit 110, allows described expanding unit 110 strut described coating unit 200 in vertebra, and In vertebra, produce a space, be beneficial to carry out follow-up placement bone anchoring device or carry out the operation of perfusion of medical treatment implant. The above-mentioned link external member 310 in order to link coating unit 200 with assist expanding unit 120 can be also fixed link, and it only needs Linking in external member 310 snap-in structure or fastening structure adding and cannot dismantling.
Fig. 1 b is that vertebra Counterboring apparatus one preferred embodiment of the present invention launches schematic diagram.Wherein said coating unit 200 with Assist there is a detachable Linking mechanism 300 between expanding unit 120, coating unit 200 in this detachable Linking mechanism 300 Annular convex 230 on have fixing hole 231, in order to the fixing salient point 322 on the binding end 320 assisting expanding unit 120 even Knot, makes to slide or rotate between assistance expanding unit 120 and coating unit 200, and further with linking external member 310 Salient point engaging part 311 engages with the fixing groove 321 of binding end 320, and cladding parts 200 is fixed on assistance expanding unit 120. Described coating unit 200 and assist the detachable Linking mechanism 300 between expanding unit 120, makes the described coating unit 200 be Detachable coating unit 200, the most described vertebra Counterboring apparatus, can be by used coating unit 200 from described after using Device for spreading 100 unloads, and loads onto another coating unit 200 and reusable in device for spreading 100.And in operation process The coupling position of this detachable Linking mechanism 300 is positioned at external.
Fig. 2 a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g, 2h, 2i, 2j, 2k, 2l, 2m, 2n, 2o are respectively vertebra reaming of the present invention dress The expanding unit preferred embodiment schematic diagram put.Fig. 2 a shows: the four-piece type lantern-shaped expanding unit 111 of contraction state.Fig. 2 b Display: the four-piece type lantern-shaped expanding unit 111 of deployed condition.Fig. 2 c shows: have joint-cutting 112 and the receipts of slotted eye 113 structure The four-piece type lantern-shaped expanding unit 111 of contracting state.Fig. 2 d shows: utilizes joint-cutting 112 and the structure of slotted eye 113, makes four-piece type Lantern-shaped expanding unit 111 presents deployed condition.Fig. 2 e shows: the two-piece type lantern-shaped expanding unit 111 of contraction state.Fig. 2 f Display: the two-piece type lantern-shaped expanding unit 111 of deployed condition.Fig. 2 g shows: the strip expanding unit 114 of contraction state.Figure 2h shows: the strip expanding unit 114 of deployed condition.Fig. 2 i shows: the calabash shape strip expanding unit 114 of deployed condition.Figure 2j shows: the tabular expanding unit 115 of contraction state.Fig. 2 k shows: utilize expansion rod member 116 to be supportted by tabular expanding unit 115 Open to deployed condition.Fig. 2 l shows: the blade type expanding unit 117 of contraction state.Fig. 2 m shows: the blade type exhibition of deployed condition Opening apparatus 117.Fig. 2 n shows: the expanding unit 110 of contraction state.Fig. 2 o shows: utilizes and launches rod member 116 by expanding unit 110 strut to deployed condition.
Fig. 3 a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f, 3g, 3h are respectively the preferable tool of 4 kinds of expansion modes of vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention Style schematic diagram.Fig. 3 a, 3b show: promote and assist expanding unit 120, relative by between stick 130 with hollow rods 140 Motion, is expanded into deployed condition (as shown in Figure 3 b) by expanding unit 110 by contraction state (as shown in Figure 3 a).Fig. 3 c, 3d are aobvious Show: draw stick 130, by the relative motion between stick 130 and hollow rods 140, by expanding unit 110 by contraction state (as shown in Figure 3 c) deployed condition (as shown in Figure 3 d) is expanded into.Fig. 3 e, 3f show: rotate stick 130, and utilize stick On rotate screw thread 119 rotarily drive expansion rod member 116, with strut expansion rod member 116, with by tabular expanding unit 115 by Contraction state (as shown in Figure 3 e) expands into deployed condition (as illustrated in figure 3f).Fig. 3 g, 3h show: rotate stick 130, by leaf Flap-type expanding unit 117 is expanded into deployed condition (as illustrated in figure 3h) by contraction state (as shown in figure 3g).
Fig. 4 a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f are respectively the detachable Linking mechanism 300 of vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention 6 kinds.Figure 4a shows: utilize the salient point engaging part 311 linking external member 310 and the fixing groove in the binding end 320 assisting expanding unit 120 321 engagings, are fixed on assistance expanding unit 120 by coating unit 200.Fig. 4 b shows: utilize the annular convex of cladding parts 200 The engaging part 232 of 230, engages, by coating unit 200 with the slot 323 in the binding end 320 assisting expanding unit 120 It is fixed on assistance expanding unit 120.Fig. 4 c shows: utilize the engaging part 232 of the annular convex 230 of cladding parts 200, with association Help the slot 323 in the binding end 320 of expanding unit 120 to engage, coating unit 200 is fixed on assistance expanding unit 120. Fig. 4 d shows: utilizes the connecting hole 312 linking external member 310, engages, by coating unit with the engaging projection 324 of binding end 320 200 are fixed on assistance expanding unit 120.Fig. 4 e shows: utilize the endless groove 233 of the annular convex 230 of coating unit 200, with The ring-type projection 325 of binding end 320 engages, and further with coating unit 200 binding end 320 with link external member 310 it Between screw togather, coating unit 200 is fixed on assistance expanding unit 120.Fig. 4 f shows: utilize the trip linking external member 310 313, engage with the card hing straps 326 of binding end 320, coating unit 200 is fixed on assistance expanding unit 120.The most above-mentioned Described mode of connection can be also fixed link, and the personage knowing this skill can be revised by said structure, such as: add one Engaging or fastening mechanism become a fixed link.
Fig. 5 a, 5b are to decompose between the expanding unit of vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention and coating unit and combine preferred embodiment Schematic diagram.Described expanding unit 110 has a circular arc protuberance 118, and this circular arc protuberance 118 top is arc-shaped, it is to avoid in dismounting Puncturing described coating unit 200 during coating unit 200, the front end of described coating unit 200 has a protuberance 211, this protrusion The thickness in portion 211 is slightly thicker than the thickness at described other position of coating unit 200, in order to support the circular arc from expanding unit 110 The pressure of protuberance 118.
Fig. 6 a, 6b be vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention device for spreading and coating unit between dismount mode schematic diagram.By Device for spreading 100 and the detachable Linking mechanism 300 linked between external member 310, making described coating unit 200 is detachable bag Coating device 200, used coating unit 200 can be unloaded after using and fill in device for spreading by the most described vertebra Counterboring apparatus Another coating unit 200 upper and reusable.
Fig. 7 a, 7b, 7c are the modus operandi schematic diagram of vertebra Counterboring apparatus of the present invention.Fig. 7 a shows: by coating unit 200 And expanding unit 110, put in vertebra 500 via pipe fitting 400.Fig. 7 b shows: utilizes and assists expanding unit 120 to launch described exhibition Opening apparatus 110, is strutted class ball-type cladding parts 210 by expanding unit 110, produces a space 600 in vertebra 500.Fig. 7 c shows Show: utilize and assist expanding unit 120 to shrink described expanding unit 110, by coating unit 200 with expanding unit 110 by vertebra 700 Middle taking-up, the space 600 produced after can be seen that reaming.

Claims (12)

1. a vertebra Counterboring apparatus for replaceable coating unit, comprising:
One device for spreading, its near-end has a manipulating mechanism, remotely has an expanding unit, and wherein said expanding unit is by described Manipulating mechanism is adjusted to deployed condition or contraction state;
One coating unit, it is remotely in order to be coated with described expanding unit, make described coating unit remotely by described expanding unit by Contraction state is adjusted to deployed condition and produces a space in vertebra;And
One Linking mechanism, described Linking mechanism is in order to link described coating unit near-end and described device for spreading, wherein said company Knot mechanism its coupling position in operation process is positioned at external, and this Linking mechanism is detachable Linking mechanism.
2. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described manipulating mechanism includes a stick, and its one end is stick near-end, and the other end is that stick is long-range, described stick Remotely link with described expanding unit;And
Described device for spreading farther includes an assistance expanding unit, and its one end is manipulatable end, and the other end is binding end, Qi Zhongsuo State the manipulatable end assisting expanding unit to link with described stick near-end, make described assistance expanding unit utilize described stick to incite somebody to action Described expanding unit is adjusted to deployed condition or contraction state, and described Linking mechanism is in order to link the knot of described assistance expanding unit Close end and described coating unit near-end;
Wherein said coating unit is in order to be coated with described stick and described expanding unit.
3. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described vertebra Counterboring apparatus comprises a hollow bar further Part, its one end is near-end, and the other end is remotely, the near-end of wherein said hollow rods and the binding end of described assistance expanding unit Linking, the remotely near-end with described expanding unit of described hollow rods links, described expanding unit by described hollow rods with The relative extensional motion of described stick controls described expanding unit makes it be adjusted to deployed condition or contraction state.
4. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described coating unit near-end has an annular convex, in order to Be combined with the binding end of described assistance expanding unit.
5. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein, described annular convex has an engaging part, in order to institute State and assist the binding end of expanding unit to form detachable Linking mechanism.
6. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described Linking mechanism has a link external member, described link External member and described assistance expanding unit binding end form detachable Linking mechanism, to link described coating unit and described assistance Expanding unit, described detachable Linking mechanism is engaging, screws togather or fasten.
7. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described Linking mechanism is engaging, screws togather or fasten.
8. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the material of described coating unit be polyurethane, silica gel or Nylon.
9. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described coating unit is ball-type coating unit, class ball-type Coating unit, calabash shape coating unit or square coating unit.
10. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described expanding unit is lantern-shaped expanding unit.
11. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described expanding unit remotely has a circular arc protuberance.
12. vertebra Counterboring apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described coating unit remotely end slightly has a protrusion Portion.
CN201310012861.7A 2013-01-14 2013-01-14 Vertebra Counterboring apparatus Active CN103919594B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI649062B (en) 2018-04-26 2019-02-01 台灣微創醫療器材股份有限公司 Spinal reaming device
CN108498133B (en) * 2018-06-22 2024-01-05 王志荣 Multifunctional vertebral endplate processor
CN108670329B (en) * 2018-06-22 2024-01-05 王志荣 Vertebral endplate treatment device

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