CN103916951B - The timing fine synchronization method of cell initial search process - Google Patents
The timing fine synchronization method of cell initial search process Download PDFInfo
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- CN103916951B CN103916951B CN201210592125.9A CN201210592125A CN103916951B CN 103916951 B CN103916951 B CN 103916951B CN 201210592125 A CN201210592125 A CN 201210592125A CN 103916951 B CN103916951 B CN 103916951B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- A kind of 1. cell initial search process timing fine synchronization method, it is characterised in that including:Receive the descending synchronous code SYNC_DL multiple sampling data DATA with protection;Offset estimation is carried out to DATA any one circuit-switched data DATAi, obtains frequency shift (FS), correcting frequency deviation is carried out to DATAi;Serving cell is determined with the DATAi after correcting frequency deviation;Correcting frequency deviation is carried out to DATA with the frequency shift (FS);It is related to the local SYNC_DL sequences of serving cell with the DATA after correcting frequency deviation, calculate letters of the DATA in serving cell Channel shock response power array;The following sync bit of chip-level is obtained in the channel impulse response power array peak of serving cell according to DATA;Wherein, the DATA includes, the t after s data, SYNC_DL data before SYNC_DL data, SYNC_DL data Individual data;The position of the SYNC_DL data is determined by timing coarse synchronization;The i be multiple sampling data road sequence number, i=1 ~I, I are sampling multiple;The s is default SYNC_DL head protections data bulk, and the t protects for default SYNC_DL tails Data bulk.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that any one circuit-switched data DATAi to DATA enters line frequency Estimation further comprises partially:Preset N number of initial frequency deviation △ fn;With each △ fnDefault correcting frequency deviation is carried out to DATAi;Obtain the sequence D ATAi after N number of default correcting frequency deviationn;Each DATAi is calculated respectivelynIn the channel impulse response power array of each cell;Obtain each DATAinIn the signal of each cell Quality Scale (n, m);By the best DATAi of Scale (n, m)nAs the DATAi after correcting frequency deviation;By the DATAinCorresponding △ fnAs frequency Rate is offset;Wherein, the Scale (n, m) is DATAinSignal quality on cell m;N is the sequence number of default frequency deviation, n=1~N;N For default initial frequency deviation quantity;M is cell sequence number.
- 3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that each △ fnDefault correcting frequency deviation is carried out to DATAi to enter One step includes:FFT is carried out to DATAi, obtains DATAi frequency domain sequence DATA_FFTi;With each △ fnDefault correcting frequency deviation is carried out to DATA_FFTi;Obtain the DATAi after each default correcting frequency deviationnFrequency domain sequence Row.
- 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that described to calculate each DATAi respectivelynRushed in the channel of each cell Swashing responding power array includes:Respectively with each DATAinFrequency domain sequence and each cell local SYNC_DL frequency domain sequence carry out conjugation and multiply;Result is multiplied to each conjugation and carries out fast fourier inverse transformation, obtains each time domain sequences for being conjugated and multiplying result;The time domain sequences for multiplying result using each conjugation calculate each DATAinIn the channel impulse response power array of each cell.
- 5. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that the DATAi using after correcting frequency deviation determines that service is small Area includes:Using cell best Scale (n, m) as serving cell.
- 6. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that methods described is carrying out also wrapping after correcting frequency deviation to DATA Include:Selection J cell best Scale (n, m) in addition to serving cell is as interfered cell;Eliminate the signal of each interfered cell in DATA;Wherein, the J is default interfered cell quantity.
- 7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that the signal of each interfered cell includes in the elimination DATA:It is respectively that the DATA after correcting frequency deviation is related to the local SYNC_DL of each interfered cell, obtain each interfered cell channel punching Swash response array;Each interfered cell channel impulse response power array is calculated according to each interfered cell channel impulse response array;The component of signal of each interfered cell is obtained according to each interfered cell channel impulse response power array;The component of signal of each interfered cell is eliminated from the DATA after correcting frequency deviation.
- 8. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that described according to each interfered cell channel impulse response power number The component of signal that group obtains each interfered cell includes:To each interfered cell, the maximum Pmax in the interfered cell channel impulse response power array is found out;Using position corresponding to small Yu Pmax/TH1 element in the interfered cell channel impulse response power array as noise path Position;Remove each noise path in the interfered cell channel impulse response array;With interfered cell channel impulse response array and the local SYNC_DL sequences of the interfered cell after each noise path of removing Carry out the component of signal that channel impulse response inverse operation obtains the interfered cell;Wherein, the TH1 is default noise gate.
- 9. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that described according to each interfered cell channel impulse response power number The component of signal that group obtains each interfered cell includes:To each interfered cell, the maximum Pmax in the interfered cell channel impulse response power array is found out;It is used as each TH2 position in Pmax positions and Pmax positions or so as signal path position, remaining position and makes an uproar Sound path position;Remove each noise path in the interfered cell channel impulse response array;With interfered cell channel impulse response array and the local SYNC_DL sequences of the interfered cell after each noise path of removing Carry out the component of signal that channel impulse response inverse operation obtains the interfered cell;Wherein, the TH2 is that default noise path selects thresholding.
- 10. the method according to any one of claim 2~9, it is characterised in that the signal quality Scale (n, m) For:<mrow> <mi>S</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>l</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>x</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>v</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>g</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow>Wherein, Pmax (n, m) is DATAinMaximum in cell m channel impulse response power array;Paverage(n, M) it is DATAinThe average value of other elements in cell m channel impulse response power array in addition to maximum.
- 11. the method according to any one of claim 2~9, it is characterised in that the signal quality Scale (n, m) For:Scale (n, m)=Pmax (n, m)Wherein, Pmax (n, m) is DATAinMaximum in cell m channel impulse response power array.
- 12. the method according to any one of claim 2~9, it is characterised in that the signal quality Scale (n, m) For:<mrow> <mi>S</mi> <mi>c</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>l</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mi>a</mi> <mi>x</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>P</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mi>i</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mi>e</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow>Wherein, Pmax (n, m) is DATAinMaximum in cell m channel impulse response power array;Pnoise(n,m) For DATAinThe average value of all elements less than Pmax (n, m)/TH in cell m channel impulse response power array;Institute It is default noise threshold to state TH.
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Citations (4)
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CN1578485A (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-09 | 凯明信息科技股份有限公司 | Automatic correcting frequency method for time-division radio communication system and apparatus thereof |
EP1720311A1 (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 2006-11-08 | Sony Deutschland Gmbh | Synchronisation of digital communication systems |
CN102123414A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-07-13 | 重庆邮电大学 | Self-adaptive auxiliary synchronization signal detection method for TD-LTE (time division-long term evolution) system |
CN102694763A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-26 | 重庆邮电大学 | Method for assessing integer frequency offset of TD-LTE system |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1720311A1 (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 2006-11-08 | Sony Deutschland Gmbh | Synchronisation of digital communication systems |
CN1578485A (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-09 | 凯明信息科技股份有限公司 | Automatic correcting frequency method for time-division radio communication system and apparatus thereof |
CN102123414A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-07-13 | 重庆邮电大学 | Self-adaptive auxiliary synchronization signal detection method for TD-LTE (time division-long term evolution) system |
CN102694763A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-26 | 重庆邮电大学 | Method for assessing integer frequency offset of TD-LTE system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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OFDM系统符号定时精同步研究;孙海信等;《声学技术》;20070831;第26卷(第4期);全文 * |
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