CN103916173A - Method and apparatus for realizing uplink macrodiversity - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for realizing uplink macrodiversity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103916173A
CN103916173A CN201210593813.7A CN201210593813A CN103916173A CN 103916173 A CN103916173 A CN 103916173A CN 201210593813 A CN201210593813 A CN 201210593813A CN 103916173 A CN103916173 A CN 103916173A
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
subscriber equipment
gateway device
active set
channel quality
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CN201210593813.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈立俊
刘重军
付杰尉
李馨
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Comba Network Systems Co Ltd
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Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd
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Priority to CN201210593813.7A priority Critical patent/CN103916173A/en
Publication of CN103916173A publication Critical patent/CN103916173A/en
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Abstract

The embodiments of the invention provide a method and apparatus for realizing uplink macrodiversity, for solving the problem of substantially reduced communication quality especially voice service quality caused by quite large time delay by use of a conventional technology. The method comprises: a gateway device, according to channel quality values between each base station and user equipment, which is received in a current time period and is reported by each base station in an activation set corresponding to the user equipment, determining base stations needing data reporting among the base stations; and the gateway device indicating the determined base stations to send received data from the user equipment to the gateway device in a next time period.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus of realizing uplink macro diversity
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field, relate in particular to a kind of method and apparatus of realizing uplink macro diversity.
Background technology
Along with the variation of broadband CDMA system framework, in the network planning, except carrying out the macro base station of outdoor cover on a large scale, operator is also the shadow region of some dtr signals, or the weak room area of signal, or be the region that number of users is had to the occasion place of specific (special) requirements, utilize femto cell to supplement covering, femto of the prior art base station, pico base station, nano base station etc., all belong to the category of femto cell.Femto cell transmitting power and covering radius are less, the terminal that can support corresponding standard the same as macro base station.
Femto cell is connected with relevant device by IP network, and femto cell inside comprises physics (PHY) layer, media access control (MAC) layer, wireless link control (RLC) layer and Radio Resource control (RRC) layer.As shown in Figure 1, terminal connects one or more femto cell, and multiple femto cell are connected to gateway by IP network, and gateway is connected to core net by IP network again.In general, a gateway can connect up to ten thousand femto cell by IP network.
In broadband CDMA system, communicating by letter between terminal and wireless network, has applied soft hand-off.So-called soft handover refers in the time that terminal starts with new base station communication, does not interrupt immediately communicating by letter between former base station.In the process of soft handover, terminal may communicate with two or more base stations simultaneously, from a base station is switched to the process of another base station, does not need to change transmitting-receiving frequency, there is no the phenomenon of the temporary transient interruption of communication.
In the time that soft handover occurs, on the up direction of transfer of data, the signal that terminal sends is received by different femto cell, and each femto cell can send to gateway by the identical data receiving respectively.The measured value of the measurement communication quality that gateway reports according to each femto cell, judges the transmission quality optimum of which bar communication channel, and the Packet Generation that the femto cell that this communication channel is connected receives is to core net.Therefore, in the prior art, the data of up-link wireless link transmission complete selectivity and merge in gateway, obtain receive diversity gain, are called grand diversity technique.Several base stations that can receive some terminal same signals, are called Active Set.But, gateway connects up to ten thousand femto cell, wherein use the Active Set of grand diversity may have a lot, each Active Set has at least comprised two femto cell, in the time that the femto cell of the grand diversity of all uses is reported to gateway by its packet with corresponding measurement of communication quality value, gateway needs a large amount of packet of buffer memory, and this may realize in practice hardly.
At present, multiple femto cell in the Active Set of the grand diversity of each use are only reported to gateway by measurement of communication quality value corresponding packet, gateway judges the quality good or not of the packet receiving from base station according to the measurement of communication quality value of the packet receiving from different base station, issue again each femto cell that signaling is corresponding, the top-quality femto cell reported data bag that makes the packet receiving, other femto cell in this Active Set is abandoned packet.But, because gateway needs its corresponding measurement of communication quality value of comparison to each packet, therefore, each packet can increase a round-trip delay in user plane time delay, for the larger IP return network of time delay, this will make communication quality make especially speech service quality decline to a great extent.
In sum, the existing gateway connected with using femto cell in the Active Set of grand diversity is owing to each packet being needed to its corresponding measurement of communication quality value of comparison, and then to signaling under the base station in Active Set, upload or packet discard indication base station, this can produce larger time delay, thus cause communication quality particularly speech service quality decline to a great extent.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device of realizing uplink macro diversity, can produce larger time delay in order to solve prior art, thereby causes the communication quality problem that particularly speech service quality declines to a great extent.
Based on the problems referred to above, a kind of method that realizes uplink macro diversity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Gateway device, according to the channel quality value receiving in current slot between that each base station in the Active Set that subscriber equipment is corresponding reports and described subscriber equipment, is determined the base station that needs reported data in each base station;
Described gateway device indicates the base station of determining, within next time period, the data from described subscriber equipment that receive are sent to described gateway device.
A kind of method that realizes uplink macro diversity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Base station reports the channel quality value between subscriber equipment to gateway device, for making the channel quality value between that gateway device reports according to the each base station that receives the Active Set that described subscriber equipment is corresponding in current slot and described subscriber equipment, determine the base station that needs reported data in the each base station in described Active Set;
Described base station is determined from as needing behind the base station of reported data according to receiving the indication that described gateway device issues, the data from described subscriber equipment that receive is sent to gateway device.
A kind of device of realizing uplink macro diversity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Determination module, for report according to the each base station that receives the Active Set that subscriber equipment is corresponding in current slot and described subscriber equipment between channel quality value, determine the base station that needs reported data in each base station;
Indicating module, is used to indicate the base station of determining, within next time period, the data from described subscriber equipment that receive is sent to described gateway device.
A kind of device of realizing uplink macro diversity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Reporting module, report the channel quality value between subscriber equipment to gateway device, for making the channel quality value between that gateway device reports according to the each base station that receives the Active Set that described subscriber equipment is corresponding in current slot and described subscriber equipment, determine the base station that needs reported data in the each base station in described Active Set;
Determination module, determines from as needing behind the base station of reported data according to receiving the indication that described gateway device issues, and the data from described subscriber equipment that receive are sent to gateway device.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device of realizing uplink macro diversity, gateway device, according to the channel quality value receiving in current slot between that each base station in the Active Set that subscriber equipment is corresponding reports and described subscriber equipment, is determined the base station that needs reported data in each base station in the method; And the base station that indication is determined sends to described gateway device by the data from described subscriber equipment that receive within next time period.Thereby do not need the measurement of communication quality value that more each packet is corresponding, do not need comparison subscriber equipment sending the channel quality value between subscriber equipment and base station when each packet, need to be for each packet to signaling under the base station in Active Set yet, upload or packet discard indication base station, reduce time delay, and then overcome the communication quality problem that particularly speech service quality declines to a great extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the syndeton schematic diagram of subscriber equipment and femto cell and gateway device in prior art;
The flow chart of one of the method for uplink macro diversity that realizes that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Two flow chart of the method that realizes uplink macro diversity that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of the method that realizes uplink macro diversity that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention in the time of concrete application;
The schematic diagram of the data flow of the method that realizes uplink macro diversity that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention in the time of concrete application;
The structure chart of realizing one of device of uplink macro diversity that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Two structure chart of the device of realizing uplink macro diversity that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of method and device of realizing uplink macro diversity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, according to the channel quality value receiving in current slot between that each base station in the Active Set that subscriber equipment is corresponding reports and this subscriber equipment, determine the base station that needs reported data in each base station by gateway device; And indicate the base station of determining, within next time period, the data from this subscriber equipment that receive are sent to this gateway device, thus reduce time delay, overcome the communication quality problem that particularly speech service quality declines to a great extent.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, what the embodiment of the present invention was provided a kind ofly realizes the method for uplink macro diversity and the embodiment of device describes.
A kind of method that realizes uplink macro diversity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 2, specifically comprises the following steps:
Channel quality value between that S201, gateway device report according to the each base station in Active Set corresponding to the subscriber equipment receiving in current slot and this subscriber equipment, determines the base station that needs reported data in each base station;
S202, gateway device indicate the base station of determining, within next time period, the data from this subscriber equipment that receive are sent to this gateway device.
Wherein, the length of current slot and next time period can equate, that is to say, gateway device is periodically determined the base station that needs reported data in the each base station in the Active Set that subscriber equipment is corresponding.
Suppose in application scenarios one, in Active Set corresponding to subscriber equipment A, comprise three base stations, be respectively base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3, gateway device is according to the channel quality value between the base station 1 receiving in time period T1 and subscriber equipment A, channel quality value between channel quality value and base station 3 and subscriber equipment between base station 2 and subscriber equipment A, determine the base station 1 in the Active Set that in the time period T2 after time period T1, subscriber equipment A is corresponding, in base station 2 and base station 3, need to the base station of gateway device reported data, and the base station that indication is determined sends to gateway device by the data from subscriber equipment A that receive in time period T2.
In embodiments of the present invention, when subscriber equipment sends packet in the base station in Active Set, when not needing a packet of every reception, this base station just goes to detect once the channel quality value between this subscriber equipment and this base station, that is to say, might not there is relation one to one in the packet that the channel quality value between this base station and this subscriber equipment that this base station reports to gateway device and this base station receive from this subscriber equipment.For example, in current slot, this base station reports once the channel quality value between this base station and this subscriber equipment, and this base station receives multiple packets from this subscriber equipment.
Further, gateway device can receive the channel quality value between that base station in this Active Set reports and this subscriber equipment each time in next time period after current slot after, the data from this subscriber equipment that receive are sent to this gateway device by the base station that indication is determined.
For example, in application scenarios one, after gateway device receives each time the channel quality value between that any one base station in base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3 reports and subscriber equipment A in time period T2, the data from subscriber equipment A that receive are sent to gateway device by the base station that indication is determined in time period T1.
Preferably, gateway device can be after current slot finishes, and the base station that indication is determined immediately sends to this gateway device by the data from this subscriber equipment that receive within next time period; Also, after can receiving for the first time the channel quality value between that base station in this Active Set reports and this subscriber equipment in next time period after current slot, the base station that indication is determined sends to this gateway device by the data from this subscriber equipment that receive within next time period.
For example, in application scenarios one, gateway device, after the time period, T1 finished, indicates the base station of determining in time period T1 that the data from subscriber equipment A that receive in time period T2 are sent to gateway device immediately; Or receive for the first time the channel quality value between any base station and the subscriber equipment A in base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3 in time period T2 time, the data from subscriber equipment A that receive in time period T2 are sent to gateway device by the base station that indication is determined in time period T1.
In this case, gateway device only needs indication once in time period T2, further reduce the Signalling exchange between gateway device and base station, thereby further reduced the round time delay of bringing due to Signalling exchange, reduced the time delay in communication process.
Further, the channel quality value that gateway device reports according to the each base station in Active Set corresponding to the subscriber equipment receiving in current slot is determined the base station that needs reported data in each base station, comprising: gateway device is determined respectively the mean value of the channel quality value between that the each base station in this Active Set receiving in current slot reports and this subscriber equipment; Gateway device is according to the mean value of definite channel quality value, using base station best channel quality in described Active Set as the base station that needs reported data.
For example, in application scenarios one, suppose that gateway device receives the channel quality value Q1 between that report and the subscriber equipment A in base station 1 in time period T1, and receive channel quality value Q2 and the Q3 between that report and the subscriber equipment A in base station 2, and receive channel quality value Q4, Q5 and Q6 between that report and the subscriber equipment A in base station 3; Gateway device determines that the mean value of the channel quality value between base station 1 and subscriber equipment A within the T1 time period is Q1, the mean value of the channel quality value between base station 2 and subscriber equipment A is (Q2+Q3)/2, and the mean value of the channel quality value between base station 3 and subscriber equipment A is (Q4+Q5+Q6)/3; Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) (the CRC of the packet transmitting between channel quality value is with base station and subscriber equipment A, Cyclic Redundancy Check) check errors number of times sum while representing, check errors number of times sum is less shows that the channel quality between base station and subscriber equipment is better, now, the base station of gateway device channel quality averaged minimum in base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3 and between subscriber equipment A within the T1 time period is as the base station that needs reported data; In the time that channel quality value utilizes the signal to noise ratio of communicating by letter between base station and subscriber equipment A to represent, the signal to noise ratio of communication shows that more greatly the channel quality between base station and subscriber equipment is better, now, the base station of gateway device channel quality averaged maximum in base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3 and between subscriber equipment A within the T1 time period is as the base station that needs reported data.
Further, gateway device does not receive the channel quality value between that base station in the Active Set that subscriber equipment is corresponding reports and this subscriber equipment in current slot, using the default base station in described Active Set as the base station that needs reported data.
For example, in application scenarios one, what in the time that the time period, T1 started, subscriber equipment A was corresponding comprises base station 1, the Active Set of base station 2 and base station 3 forms, now, due to before time period T1, what subscriber equipment A was corresponding comprises base station 1, the Active Set of base station 2 and base station 3 does not form, therefore gateway device was not received the channel quality value between that report and the subscriber equipment A in base station 1 before time period T1, channel quality value between that report and the subscriber equipment A in base station 2 and base station 3 is that report and subscriber equipment A between channel quality value, therefore, gateway device cannot be determined base station 1, in base station 2 and base station 3 in time period T1 the base station of reported data.Now, gateway device can be using the default base station in the base station in Active Set corresponding subscriber equipment A 1, base station 2 and base station 3 as the base station that needs reported data.
Further, the default base station in Active Set is that in the base station in this Active Set, first and gateway device are set up the best base station of channel quality in the base station in base station or the described Active Set of wireless link and between gateway device.
For example, in application scenarios one, default base station in base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3 in Active Set corresponding to subscriber equipment A can be the base station that in base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3, first and gateway device are set up wireless link, also can be after wireless link is all set up with gateway device in base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3, and the best base station of channel quality between gateway device.
Further, after gateway device needs the base station of reported data in each base station of determining in the Active Set that subscriber equipment is corresponding, indicate the data packet discarding that in this Active Set, other base station except the base station of determining sends the described terminal receiving in next time period.
After the indicating mode of the data packet discarding that other base station in this Active Set of this indication except the base station of determining sends the described terminal receiving in next time period can adopt the channel quality value between that the base station that receives each time in next time period in this Active Set reports and this subscriber equipment, indicate in this Active Set other base station except the base station of determining by the data packet discarding of the described terminal transmission receiving in next time period; Also can adopt after current slot finishes, indicate immediately the data packet discarding that in this Active Set, other base station except the base station of determining sends the described terminal receiving in next time period; After can also adopting the channel quality value between that the base station that receives for the first time in next time period after current slot in this Active Set reports and this subscriber equipment, indicate the data packet discarding that in this Active Set, other base station except the base station of determining sends the described terminal receiving in next time period.That is to say, indicate the data packet discarding that in this Active Set, other base station except the base station of determining sends the described terminal receiving in next time period within next time period, to send to this gateway device can adopt identical indicating mode the data from this subscriber equipment that receive with the base station of determining in this Active Set of indication.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of method that realizes uplink macro diversity, as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
S301, base station report the channel quality value between subscriber equipment to gateway device, for making the channel quality value between that gateway device reports according to the each base station that receives the Active Set that described subscriber equipment is corresponding in current slot and described subscriber equipment, determine the base station that needs reported data in the each base station in described Active Set;
The indication that S302, base station issue according to this gateway device receiving judges whether self is the base station that needs reported data, if so, carries out S303, otherwise, carry out S304;
The data from this subscriber equipment that receive are sent to gateway device by S303, base station;
S304, base station abandon the data from this subscriber equipment that receive.
A kind of method that realizes uplink macro diversity providing in order to further illustrate the embodiment of the present invention, illustrates the method that realizes uplink macro diversity that the embodiment of the present invention the provides implementing procedure in the time of concrete application below.Suppose at a time, subscriber equipment A has been moved on a position, and on this position, subscriber equipment A can communicate with at least two base stations, and now, the flow process of uplink macro diversity ground method that what the embodiment of the present invention provided realize as shown in Figure 4, comprising:
S401, gateway device be using the default base station in the base station in Active Set corresponding subscriber equipment A as the base station that needs reported data, and start timer, and wherein the timing duration of timer is T;
S402, base station by measure and subscriber equipment A between channel quality value report gateway device;
S403, gateway device issue the indication reporting from the data of subscriber equipment A to the base station that needs reported data, issue to other base station except needing the base station of reported data in the base station in this Active Set the indication abandoning from the data of subscriber equipment A;
The indication that S404, base station issue according to gateway device judges whether self is the base station that needs reported data, if need the base station of reported data, carries out S405, otherwise, carry out S406;
S405, base station will report to gateway device from the data of user's device A;
S406, base station will abandon from the data of user's device A;
S407, gateway device determine that timer completes timing;
Channel quality value between that S408, gateway device report according to the each base station in Active Set corresponding to the subscriber equipment A receiving and subscriber equipment A is determined behind the base station that needs reported data in each base station, channel quality value between that each base station in Active Set corresponding the subscriber equipment A receiving before this time completing is in time reported and subscriber equipment A abandons, and resets timer; After S408, restart to carry out S403.
Wherein, S402 and S403 be the sequencing on subsistence logic not, and after Active Set corresponding to subscriber equipment A forms, the each base station in Active Set just starts to report the channel quality value between subscriber equipment A to gateway device; In the whole process that S402 exists at this Active Set, repeating always.
A kind of method that realizes uplink macro diversity that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention in the time of concrete application, the schematic diagram of the data flow from this subscriber equipment that the data flow from this subscriber equipment that the base station in Active Set corresponding to subscriber equipment receives and gateway device receive.Wherein, suppose that the Active Set that this subscriber equipment is corresponding comprises two base stations, base station A and base station B, wherein base station A is default base station, the data from this subscriber equipment that gateway receives in the 0-T time period are that base station A sends; It is the base station that needs reported data that channel quality value between that gateway device reports according to the base station A receiving in the 0-T time period and base station B and this subscriber equipment is determined base station B, and the data from this subscriber equipment that gateway device receives in the T-2T time period are that base station B sends; It is the base station that needs reported data that channel quality value between that gateway device reports according to the base station A receiving in the T-2T time period and base station B and this subscriber equipment is determined base station A, and the data from this subscriber equipment that gateway device receives in the 2T-3T time period are that base station A sends; It is the base station that needs reported data that channel quality value between that gateway device reports according to the base station A receiving in the 2T-3T time period and base station B and this subscriber equipment is determined base station A, therefore, gateway device is in next time period, i.e. the data from this subscriber equipment that receive in the 3T-4T time period are that base station A sends.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of device of realizing uplink macro diversity, because these device principles of dealing with problems are similar with the aforementioned method that realizes uplink macro diversity, therefore the enforcement of this device can be referring to the enforcement of preceding method, and repetition part repeats no more.
A kind of device of realizing uplink macro diversity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as shown in Figure 6, comprising:
Determination module 61, for report according to each base station of Active Set corresponding to the subscriber equipment receiving in current slot and this subscriber equipment between channel quality value, determine the base station that needs reported data in each base station;
Indicating module 62, is used to indicate the base station of determining, within next time period, the data from this subscriber equipment that receive is sent to gateway device.
Further, indicating module 62 is for after finishing at described current slot, the base station that indication is determined within next time period by the Packet Generation from this subscriber equipment receiving to gateway device.
Or indicating module 62 is for receiving within next time period after the mass value of the channel between that the base station of this Active Set reports and this subscriber equipment, the base station that indication is determined by the Packet Generation from this subscriber equipment receiving to gateway device.
Preferably, determination module 61 is for determining respectively the mean value of the channel quality value between that each base station of this Active Set receiving in current slot reports and this subscriber equipment, according to the mean value of definite channel quality value, using base station best channel quality in this Active Set as the base station that needs reported data.
Further, determination module 61 is also for do not receive the channel quality value between that the base station of the Active Set that subscriber equipment is corresponding reports and this subscriber equipment in current slot, using the default base station in this Active Set as the base station that needs reported data.
Preferably, indicating module 62, also for after determining each base station at determination module and needing the base station of reported data, is indicated the data packet discarding that in this Active Set, other base station except the base station of determining sends this subscriber equipment receiving in next time period.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of device of realizing uplink macro diversity, as shown in Figure 7, comprising:
Reporting module 71, report the channel quality value between subscriber equipment to gateway device, for making gateway device reports according to the each base station that receives the Active Set that described subscriber equipment is corresponding in current slot and the channel quality value between subscriber equipment described in this, determine the base station that needs reported data in the each base station in this Active Set;
Determination module 72, determines from as needing behind the base station of reported data according to receiving the indication that gateway device issues, and the data from this subscriber equipment that receive are sent to gateway device.
Further, determination module 72 also, for determining it self is not to need behind the base station of reported data according to receiving the indication that gateway device issues, abandons the data from this subscriber equipment that receive.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the embodiment of the present invention and can realize by hardware, and the mode that also can add necessary general hardware platform by software realizes.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can embody with the form of software product, it (can be CD-ROM that this software product can be stored in a non-volatile memory medium, USB flash disk, portable hard drive etc.) in, comprise that some instructions are in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) carry out the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, the module in accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that enforcement the present invention is necessary.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device in embodiment can be distributed in the device of embodiment according to embodiment description, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices that are different from the present embodiment.The module of above-described embodiment can be merged into a module, also can further split into multiple submodules.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (17)

1. a method that realizes uplink macro diversity, is characterized in that, comprising:
Channel quality value between that gateway device reports according to the each base station in Active Set corresponding to the subscriber equipment receiving in current slot and described subscriber equipment, determines the base station that needs reported data in each base station;
Described gateway device indicates the base station of determining, within next time period, the data from described subscriber equipment that receive are sent to described gateway device.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described gateway device indicates the base station of determining, within next time period, the data from described subscriber equipment that receive are sent to described gateway device, comprising:
Described gateway device is after described current slot finishes, and described gateway device is given by the Packet Generation from described subscriber equipment receiving in the base station that indication is determined within described next time period.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described gateway device indicates the base station of determining, within next time period, the data from described subscriber equipment that receive are sent to described gateway device, comprising:
Described gateway device receives after the mass value of the channel between that base station in described Active Set reports and described subscriber equipment within described next time period, and the Packet Generation from described subscriber equipment receiving is given described gateway device by the base station that indication is determined.
4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the channel quality value that described gateway device reports according to the each base station in the described Active Set receiving in current slot is determined the base station that needs reported data in each base station, comprising:
Described gateway device is determined respectively the mean value of the channel quality value between that the each base station in the described Active Set receiving in current slot reports and described subscriber equipment;
Described gateway device is according to the mean value of definite channel quality value, using base station best channel quality in described Active Set as the base station that needs reported data.
5. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, indicates before the base station of determining sends to described gateway device by the data from described subscriber equipment that receive within next time period at described gateway device, and the method also comprises:
If described gateway device does not receive the channel quality value between that base station in the Active Set that subscriber equipment is corresponding reports and described subscriber equipment in current slot, using the default base station in described Active Set as the base station that needs reported data.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the default base station in described Active Set is that in the base station in described Active Set, first and gateway device are set up the best base station of channel quality in the base station in base station or the described Active Set of wireless link and between gateway device.
7. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the method also comprises:
Described gateway device is after determining the base station that needs reported data in each base station, and described gateway device is indicated the data packet discarding that in described Active Set, other base station except the base station of determining sends the described terminal receiving in next time period.
8. a method that realizes uplink macro diversity, is characterized in that, comprising:
Base station reports the channel quality value between subscriber equipment to gateway device, for making the channel quality value between that gateway device reports according to the each base station that receives the Active Set that described subscriber equipment is corresponding in current slot and described subscriber equipment, determine the base station that needs reported data in the each base station in described Active Set;
The indication that described base station issues according to the described gateway device receiving is determined from as needing behind the base station of reported data, the data from described subscriber equipment that receive is sent to gateway device.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, the method also comprises:
Described base station determines it self is not to need behind the base station of reported data according to receiving the indication that described gateway device issues, and the data from described subscriber equipment that receive are abandoned.
10. a device of realizing uplink macro diversity, is characterized in that, comprising:
Determination module, for report according to each base station of Active Set corresponding to the subscriber equipment receiving in current slot and described subscriber equipment between channel quality value, determine the base station that needs reported data in each base station;
Indicating module, is used to indicate the base station of determining, within next time period, the data from described subscriber equipment that receive is sent to described gateway device.
11. devices as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, described indicating module specifically for:
After described current slot finishes, described gateway device is given by the Packet Generation from described subscriber equipment receiving in the base station that indication is determined within described next time period.
12. devices as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, described indicating module specifically for:
Within described next time period, receive after the mass value of the channel between that base station in described Active Set reports and described subscriber equipment, the Packet Generation from described subscriber equipment receiving is given described gateway device by the base station that indication is determined.
13. devices as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, described determination module specifically for:
Determine respectively the mean value of the channel quality value between that each base station in the described Active Set receiving in current slot reports and described subscriber equipment, according to the mean value of definite channel quality value, using base station best channel quality in described Active Set as the base station that needs reported data.
14. devices as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, described determination module also for:
In current slot, do not receive the channel quality value between that base station in the Active Set that subscriber equipment is corresponding reports and described subscriber equipment, using the default base station in described Active Set as the base station that needs reported data.
15. devices as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, described indicating module also for:
After determination module is determined the base station that needs reported data in each base station, indicate the data packet discarding that in described Active Set, other base station except the base station of determining sends the described subscriber equipment receiving in next time period.
Realize the device of uplink macro diversity for 16. 1 kinds, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Reporting module, report the channel quality value between subscriber equipment to gateway device, for making the channel quality value between that gateway device reports according to the each base station that receives the Active Set that described subscriber equipment is corresponding in current slot and described subscriber equipment, determine the base station that needs reported data in the each base station in described Active Set;
Determination module, determines from as needing behind the base station of reported data according to receiving the indication that described gateway device issues, and the data from described subscriber equipment that receive are sent to gateway device.
17. devices as claimed in claim 16, is characterized in that, described determination module also for:
Determine it self is not to need behind the base station of reported data according to receiving the indication that described gateway device issues, the data from described subscriber equipment that receive are abandoned.
CN201210593813.7A 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Method and apparatus for realizing uplink macrodiversity Pending CN103916173A (en)

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GB2353439A (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-02-21 Nec Corp Power or interference control for mobile communications
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CN109089280A (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of method and device of voice service processing
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Application publication date: 20140709