CN103916006B - A kind of drive circuit of perceptual device - Google Patents

A kind of drive circuit of perceptual device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103916006B
CN103916006B CN201410138165.5A CN201410138165A CN103916006B CN 103916006 B CN103916006 B CN 103916006B CN 201410138165 A CN201410138165 A CN 201410138165A CN 103916006 B CN103916006 B CN 103916006B
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China
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circuit
outfan
transformation module
voltage transformation
drive circuit
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CN103916006A (en
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汤栋良
吴建明
薛利军
顾洪春
徐成
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Jiangsu Yinhe Zhi Zhi Amperex Technology Limited
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Jiangsu Yinhe Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

nullThe invention discloses the drive circuit of the adjustable perceptual device of a kind of output voltage,Including: DC D/C voltage modular converter、The output circuit that feedback circuit and the outfan with DC D/C voltage modular converter are connected,The outfan of output circuit is as the outfan of described drive circuit,Described feedback circuit includes the gain setting resistor between the feedback input end of the bleeder circuit being arranged between the outfan of output circuit and ground wire and the outfan being arranged on bleeder circuit and DC D/C voltage modular converter,Bleeder circuit outfan is connected with forcing the one end adjusting resistance,Force adjust the other end of resistance and be connected to low-pass filter circuit and/or level pressure adjustment circuit,The input of low-pass filter circuit is used for accessing pulse-width signal,Level is forced to adjust to connect on the control end of circuit delay closing circuit,The control end of delay closing circuit is used for accessing break-make control signal.Present invention is particularly suitable for DM.

Description

A kind of drive circuit of perceptual device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drive circuit, refer more particularly to driving of the perceptual devices such as a kind of such as electric magnet Galvanic electricity road.
Background technology
At present, the drive circuit of the perceptual device such as traditional electric magnet, it is relatively simple for structure, the most only bag Having included output circuit (being generally made up of) metal-oxide-semiconductor, the input of output circuit is used for Access Control electric magnet The control signal of break-make, the outfan of output circuit is connected with the control end of electromagnet coil.Insider is Know, when electric magnet starts, need bigger electric current, to guarantee the mechanical action of electric magnet, it is therefore desirable to High voltage (for the electric magnet that rated operational voltage is 12V, starts voltage and is usually less than 10.4V);But, after electric magnet puts in place, it is only necessary to less electric current just can make electric magnet keep adhesive shape State, at this moment, generally has only to less holding voltage (usually less than 3V).Owing to above-mentioned drives Galvanic electricity road only serves the effect opened and close, and output voltage is non-adjustable so that it can be only applied to same work Make the electric magnet of voltage, seriously constrain its scope of application;And, in order to ensure to guarantee the machinery of electric magnet Action, its output voltage is higher so that the power consumption of whole drive circuit is higher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide the driving of the adjustable perceptual device of a kind of output voltage Circuit.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the driving electricity of a kind of perceptual device Road, including: DC-DC voltage transformation module, feedback circuit and defeated with DC-DC voltage transformation module Going out the output circuit that end is connected, the outfan of output circuit is as the outfan of described drive circuit, described Feedback circuit includes: the bleeder circuit being arranged between the outfan of output circuit and ground wire, bleeder circuit Outfan is connected with the feedback input end of DC-DC voltage transformation module, and the outfan of bleeder circuit connects to be had by force System adjusts resistance i.e. bleeder circuit outfan and is connected with the one end forcing adjustment resistance, forces to adjust the another of resistance One end is also connected to low-pass filter circuit and/or level pressure adjustment circuit, and the input of low-pass filter circuit is used for Accessing pulse-width signal, level is forced to adjust to connect on the control end of circuit delay closing circuit, time delay The control end closing closed circuit is used for accessing break-make control signal.
The control signal of the Enable Pin of described DC-DC voltage transformation module is as accessing break-make control signal, i.e. The Enable Pin of described DC-DC voltage transformation module and the control end short circuit of delay closing circuit.
The outfan of described bleeder circuit is defeated with the feedback of DC-DC voltage transformation module by gain setting resistor Enter end to be connected.
Described output circuit includes: the outfan being arranged on DC-DC voltage transformation module drives electricity with described Outputting inductance between the outfan of road and be attempted by drive circuit outfan and the output filtered electrical on ground wire Hold.
Described level is forced to adjust circuit and is included: second switch pipe, the control end of second switch pipe and time delay The outfan closing closed circuit is connected, the outfan of second switch pipe and the described other end phase forcing to adjust resistance Even.
Described delay closing circuit includes: the first switching tube, and the outfan of the first switching tube closes as time delay The outfan of closed circuit is connected with the control end of second switch pipe, on the control end of the first switching tube and ground wire also It is connected to delay capacitor and discharge resistance, controlling between end and the incoming end of break-make control signal of the first switching tube It is provided with charging current limiter resistance.
Described DC-DC voltage transformation module is buck DC-DC voltage transformation module.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is electric through low-pass filtering by the pulse-width signal that will access Road dynamically changed the PWM mode of the output valve of bleeder circuit later, to mate the electromagnetism of different operating voltage Ferrum, or force to adjust the I/0 of the output valve that circuit changes bleeder circuit by delay closing circuit and level Pattern, avoids electric magnet to work long hours under big current-mode, thus reduces power consumption, effectively prevent Stop the overheated phenomenon crossing stream of electromagnet coil, when using PWM mode and I/0 pattern simultaneously, improve The compatibility of whole drive circuit and reliability;Also have, thus it is possible to vary DC-DC voltage transformation module Enable Pin State turn off DC-DC voltage transformation module so that it is quit work, reduce power consumption further;Except this Outside, owing to output circuit have employed outputting inductance and output filter capacitor so that the voltage of output is more steady Fixed reliable;Further, since the Enable Pin of DC-DC voltage transformation module is short with the control end of delay closing circuit Connect, thus decrease data control line so that this driving means is compacter with the connection of external control chip Reliably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electric theory structure schematic diagram of drive circuit of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as a example by DM (its coil is as L1), the concrete of the present invention is described in detail Embodiment:
As it is shown in figure 1, the drive circuit of a kind of perceptual device, including: buck DC-DC voltage modulus of conversion Block U1 (model is MP1470), feedback circuit and the outfan with DC-DC voltage transformation module U1 The output circuit that SW (2 foot) is connected, the outfan of output circuit is as the outfan of described drive circuit VCC_COIL, this output circuit includes: be arranged on the outfan SW of DC-DC voltage transformation module U1 And outputting inductance L2 between described drive circuit outfan VCC_COIL and to be attempted by drive circuit defeated Go out to hold VCC_COIL with on ground wire GND by the second electric capacity C2 and the 3rd electric capacity C3 be formed in parallel defeated Go out filter capacitor;Described feedback circuit includes: be arranged on the most described drive circuit of outfan of output circuit Outfan VCC_COIL and ground wire GND between bleeder circuit and be arranged on the output of bleeder circuit Gain setting resistor between end and the feedback input end FB (4 foot) of DC-DC voltage transformation module U1 R10, this bleeder circuit includes: be made up of the first resistance R1 being cascaded and the 8th resistance R8 is upper Divider resistance, the lower divider resistance being made up of the second resistance R2 being serially connected and the 6th resistance R6, point Junction (the 8th resistance R8 and the phase of the second resistance R2 of the most upper and lower divider resistance of outfan of volt circuit At Lian) connect to have and force to adjust resistance, this pressure adjusts resistance and is gone here and there by the 7th resistance R7 and the 9th resistance R9 Connection forms, and one end of the 7th resistance R7 is connected with the outfan of bleeder circuit, the other end of the 7th resistance R7 Being connected with one end of the 9th resistance R9, the other end (incoming end) of the 9th resistance R9 is also connected to low-pass filtering Circuit and level are forced to adjust circuit, and described low-pass filter circuit includes: as the 12nd of filter resistance the Resistance R12 and the 13rd electric capacity C13 as filter capacitor, the input of low-pass filter circuit that is the 12nd The input of resistance R12 is used for accessing pulse-width signal, the outfan of the 12nd resistance R12 and described the The other end (incoming end) of nine resistance R9 is connected, one end of the 13rd described electric capacity C13 and the 12nd electricity The outfan of resistance R12 is connected, other end ground connection;Described level is forced to adjust circuit and is included: as second The audion Q20 (model is 2SC945) of switching tube, the control end of audion Q20 its base stage i.e. connects to be had Delay closing circuit, the outfan of audion Q20 i.e. its colelctor electrode (connects with the other end of described 9th resistance R9 Enter end) it is connected, the grounded emitter of audion Q20 i.e. earth lead GND;Described delay closing circuit bag Include: as the first switching tube audion Q2 (model is 2SC945), be attempted by the control of delay closing circuit The first electric capacity C1 and conduct as delay capacitor in the end processed i.e. base stage of audion Q2 and ground wire GND 3rd resistance R3 of discharge resistance and be serially connected in the base stage of audion Q2 and the access of break-make control signal The 4th resistance R4 as charging current limiter resistance, the 4th resistance R4 between end EN_COIL are also multiplexed with three The control of the base stage current-limiting resistance of pole pipe Q2, the outfan of audion Q2 i.e. its colelctor electrode and audion Q20 End i.e. its base stage is connected, the grounded emitter of audion Q2 i.e. earth lead GND.In the present embodiment, institute The control signal of Enable Pin EN (5 foot) stating DC-DC voltage transformation module U1 controls as accessing break-make Signal, Enable Pin EN of the most described DC-DC voltage transformation module U1 and the incoming end of break-make control signal The short circuit of EN_COIL.
The operation principle of the present invention is: when using I/O pattern, and external control circuit sending control signal is (high Level) it is given to Enable Pin EN of DC-DC voltage transformation module U1, make U1 work, be given to time delay simultaneously Closing closed circuit, at this moment, EN_COIL sets high, owing to the both end voltage of electric capacity can not be suddenlyd change, and audion Q2 Can not turn on, audion Q20 is the most in the conduction state, is entered by the 9th resistance R9 and the 7th resistance R7 Feedback control loop regulates so that the voltage that U1 output is higher, meanwhile, by the 4th resistance R4 to first Electric capacity C1 charges, and the first electric capacity C1 voltage rises to audion Q2 conducting during about 0.7V, at this moment, three poles The base voltage of pipe Q20 is pulled low, and audion Q20 ends, and exits feedback control loop regulation so that U1 is defeated Go out relatively low voltage.When being in PWM mode, the pwm signal that outside is sent here passes through low-pass filter circuit Deliver to the 9th resistance R9, and enter feedback control loop regulation by the 9th resistance R9 and the 7th resistance R7, move State ground changes feedback voltage so that U1 exports corresponding voltage.
The present invention's is compatible strong, both can work in a PWM mode, and can be operated in again under I/O pattern, control Manufacture-illegal is often flexible, may be used on the different occasion such as Industry Control, door lock control, on-off control.
In sum, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not it is used for limiting the model that the present invention implements Enclose, all equivalent variations made according to the shape described in scope of the invention as claimed, structure, feature and spirit With modification, all should be included in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (9)

1. a drive circuit for perceptual device, including: DC-DC voltage transformation module, feedback circuit and The output circuit being connected with the outfan of DC-DC voltage transformation module, the outfan of output circuit is as described The outfan of drive circuit, it is characterised in that described feedback circuit includes: be arranged on the defeated of output circuit Go out the feedback of the bleeder circuit between end and ground wire, the outfan of bleeder circuit and DC-DC voltage transformation module Input is connected, and the outfan of bleeder circuit connects has pressure to adjust resistance i.e. bleeder circuit outfan and pressure The one end adjusting resistance is connected, and forces to be parallel with low-pass filter circuit between the other end and the ground wire of adjustment resistance And/or level pressure adjusts circuit, the input of low-pass filter circuit is used for accessing pulse-width signal, level Forcing to adjust to connect on the control end of circuit and have delay closing circuit, the control end of delay closing circuit is used for connecing Enter break-make control signal;The Enable Pin of described DC-DC voltage transformation module and the control end of delay closing circuit Short circuit.
The drive circuit of perceptual device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dividing potential drop electricity The outfan on road is connected with the feedback input end of DC-DC voltage transformation module by gain setting resistor.
The drive circuit of perceptual device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described Output circuit includes: be arranged on the outfan of DC-DC voltage transformation module and described drive circuit outfan it Between outputting inductance and be connected in parallel on the output filter capacitor between drive circuit outfan and ground wire.
The drive circuit of perceptual device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described Level is forced to adjust circuit and is included: second switch pipe, control end and the delay closing circuit of second switch pipe Outfan is connected, and the outfan of second switch pipe is connected with the described other end forcing to adjust resistance.
The drive circuit of perceptual device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described time delay Pass closed circuit includes: the first switching tube, and the outfan of the first switching tube is as the outfan of delay closing circuit It is connected with the control end of second switch pipe, between control end and the ground wire of the first switching tube, is parallel with delay capacitor And discharge resistance, being provided with charging limit between control end and the incoming end of break-make control signal of the first switching tube Leakage resistance.
The drive circuit of perceptual device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described DC-DC voltage transformation module is buck DC-DC voltage transformation module.
The drive circuit of perceptual device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described DC-DC Voltage transformation module is buck DC-DC voltage transformation module.
The drive circuit of perceptual device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described DC-DC Voltage transformation module is buck DC-DC voltage transformation module.
The drive circuit of perceptual device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described DC-DC Voltage transformation module is buck DC-DC voltage transformation module.
CN201410138165.5A 2014-04-08 2014-04-08 A kind of drive circuit of perceptual device Active CN103916006B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108052193A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-05-18 上海市共进通信技术有限公司 Power switch sequence circuit
CN109900877A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-18 浙江水利水电学院 Water quality detection wireless sensing and display node
JP7159132B2 (en) * 2019-09-05 2022-10-24 株式会社東芝 rangefinder

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CN202758589U (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-02-27 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Drive circuit and mobile terminal
CN203276794U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-11-06 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 Television LED backlight drive circuit

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US6313616B1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2001-11-06 Home Touch Lighting Systems Llc Switching buck converter with floating regulator
CN103068096A (en) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-24 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Light-emitting diode (LED) lamp, current sampling circuit and drive circuit of LED lamp
CN202907295U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-04-24 昂宝电子(上海)有限公司 DC-to-DC constant-current driving circuit
CN202907294U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-04-24 昂宝电子(上海)有限公司 DC-to-DC constant-current driving circuit
CN203339941U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-12-11 广东明阳龙源电力电子有限公司 Single-chip double channel MOSFET drive circuit with hardware over-current protection

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CN202758589U (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-02-27 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Drive circuit and mobile terminal
CN203276794U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-11-06 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 Television LED backlight drive circuit

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Effective date of registration: 20190802

Address after: 215000 Jiangsu Province Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone International Automobile City 208 Jiangsu Galaxy Tongzhi New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Jiangsu Yinhe Zhi Zhi Amperex Technology Limited

Address before: 215611 Jiangsu Yinhe Electronics Co., Ltd. No. 188 Nanhuan Road, Tangqiao Town, Zhangjiagang City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Jiangsu Yinhe Electronics Co., Ltd.

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