CN103912847A - Light guide plate, backlight source and display device - Google Patents

Light guide plate, backlight source and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103912847A
CN103912847A CN201310009308.8A CN201310009308A CN103912847A CN 103912847 A CN103912847 A CN 103912847A CN 201310009308 A CN201310009308 A CN 201310009308A CN 103912847 A CN103912847 A CN 103912847A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
lgp
blocks
plate body
light source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310009308.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宏坤
龙君
李�瑞
刘俊国
宋勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310009308.8A priority Critical patent/CN103912847A/en
Publication of CN103912847A publication Critical patent/CN103912847A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light guide plate which comprises a light guide plate body. A hole for placing a light source is formed in the light guide plate body, and a clamping structure used for clamping the light source is arranged in the hole. A backlight source and a display device are further disclosed. The distance between a light-emitting diode (LED) and the light guide plate is kept constant, the LED is located in the light guide plate on the whole, and the light-emitting efficiency of the LED is fully utilized.

Description

LGP, backlight and display unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid crystal panel process technology, particularly a kind of LGP, backlight and display unit.
Background technology
At present, at the LGP (LGP of liquid crystal display, Light Guide Plate) in manufacturing process, be all that the mode of utilizing adhesive tape to attach is fixed on LGP as the light emitting diode (LED, Light Emitting Diode) of LGP light source.But, attach the fixed form of LED by adhesive tape, be difficult to control the distance of LED and LGP, can often appear at the bad phenomenon that the displacement difference because of generation of vibration in transportation causes brightness decay, thereby cause the brightness of whole backlight unstable, in addition, adopt this attaching mode, also relatively waste man-hour.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of LGP, backlight and display unit, can illuminating source is as upper in LED is firmly fixed on LGP, and the brightness that not only can stably keep display floater, make full use of LED luminous efficiency, can also improve the packaging efficiency of backlight.For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The invention provides a kind of LGP, include light conducting plate body, in described light conducting plate body, be provided with the hole of putting light source, in described hole, be provided with the snap-in structure that holds described light source.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described hole is through hole.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described snap-in structure includes two blocks on the hole wall top that is arranged at described hole, and is arranged at respectively two plate washers of the described two block belows of the hole wall in described hole, is formed with the gap of accommodating described light source lamp socket between described block and described plate washer.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described two blocks are symmetrical arranged along described light conducting plate body width or length direction.
Preferably, in technique scheme, between described two plate washers, be formed with the accommodation space of accommodating described light source lamp body.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described two blocks are elastomeric material.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the opposite face of described two blocks is inclined-plane, and the angle of described inclined-plane and described light conducting plate body thickness direction is between five degree to three ten degree.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described two blocks are fixedly connected in described hole;
Or described two blocks and described light conducting plate body are structure as a whole.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described two plate washers are fixedly connected in described hole;
Or described two plate washers and described light conducting plate body are structure as a whole.
The present invention also provides a kind of backlight, comprises light source and aforesaid LGP, and described light source is light emitting diode.
Preferably, in technique scheme, on described light emitting diode, be also provided with lamp socket;
Described lamp socket is placed in described gap by described snap-in structure; Described light emitting diode is placed in described accommodation space, does not exceed described accommodation space.
The present invention also provides a kind of display unit, comprises liquid crystal panel and aforesaid backlight.
LGP of the present invention, includes in light conducting plate body and is provided with the hole of putting illuminating source, is provided with the snap-in structure that holds illuminating source in hole.Wherein, snap-in structure includes two blocks on the hole wall top that is arranged at described hole, and is arranged at respectively two plate washers of the described two block belows on described hole, is formed with the gap of accommodating described light source lamp socket between described block and described plate washer.Between two plate washers, be formed with the accommodation space of accommodating illuminating source lamp body.In the present invention, illuminating source is placed on the above-mentioned snap-in structure of the present invention as LED, by simply pressing LED action, illuminating source firmly can be fixed in above-mentioned accommodating hole as LED.Make the distance between LED and LGP keep constant, can stably maintain the brightness of display floater, and LED entirety is positioned at LGP, takes full advantage of the luminous efficiency of LED.
Backlight of the present invention, can provide preferably luminosity for display unit, makes the display effect of display unit better.
Display unit of the present invention, owing to having used above-mentioned LGP and backlight, illumination effect is better, thereby has promoted display effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of LGP of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of LGP of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of hole portion on LGP of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of hole portion on the LGP of another structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of hole portion on the LGP of the another structure of the present invention.
Label declaration
1: light conducting plate body, 10: hole, 11: block, 12: plate washer, 13: gap, 14: accommodation space, 20: lamp body, 21: lamp socket.
The specific embodiment
For making object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage are clearer, and by the following examples and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural representation of LGP of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, LGP of the present invention, includes light conducting plate body 1, in this light conducting plate body 1, be provided with the hole 10 of multiple storing illuminating sources, in hole 10, be provided with the snap-in structure that holds illuminating source.The surrounding in hole is hole wall.
Further, described hole can be through hole.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Figure 3, light source comprises lamp body 20 and lamp socket 21.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, snap-in structure includes two blocks 11 on the hole wall top that is arranged at hole 10, and is arranged at respectively two plate washers 12 of two block 11 belows of the hole wall in hole 10, is formed with the gap 13 of accommodating illuminating source lamp socket between block 11 and plate washer 12.
For more clearly describing the structure of LGP of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, be provided with x, y, z direction.Wherein, the horizontal direction that x direction is Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the i.e. length direction of light conducting plate body.Y direction is the direction perpendicular to paper of vertical direction and Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, i.e. the width of light conducting plate body.Z direction is the vertical direction of Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 direction perpendicular to paper, i.e. the thickness direction of light conducting plate body 1.
Further, in the time that hole 10 is square through hole, two blocks 11 are that y direction or length direction are that x direction is symmetrical arranged along the width of light conducting plate body 1, so that light source is engagingly more firm.And in the time that hole 10 is manhole, two blocks 11 need only centered by the center of circle of the cross section in hole, Central Symmetry setting.No matter hole 10 is square through hole or manhole, preferably, two blocks 11 are that y direction is symmetrical arranged along the width of light conducting plate body 1, two blocks 11 preferably distribute in the x-direction, in light conducting plate body 1, between two holes 10, shared part does not arrange block 11 like this, can alleviate the stressed of this part LGP, make light conducting plate structure firmer.
Further, be formed with the accommodation space 14 of accommodating illuminating source lamp body between two plate washers 12, in the time light source being assembled to inlet hole 10, accommodation space 14 can be positioned at LGP by light source lamp body well.The set-up mode of two plate washers 12, completely identical with the set-up mode of two blocks 11, be also that y direction or length direction are that x direction is symmetrical arranged along the width of light conducting plate body 1.Or while being manhole in hole 10, two plate washers 12 can Central Symmetry mode arrange.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, the lamp body 20 of illuminating source is LED.On LED 20, be also provided with LED lamp socket 21; In this LED lamp socket 21, be provided with supply line being connected with LED etc.As shown in Figure 1, block 11 is positioned at the hole wall top in hole 10, symmetrical in the x-direction; Block 11 can be made with light conducting plate body 1 is one-body molded, also the structure of similar block 11 can be fixed on the hole wall in hole 10.Block 11 is made up of elastomeric material, in assembling, utilizes the elasticity of block 11 like this, LED can be pressed in gap 13 easily.And because block 11 recovers deformation after pressing, LED can not be removed from gap 13, has guaranteed the steadiness of LED.
As an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the opposite face of two blocks 11 is the inclined-plane less with light conducting plate body 1 thickness direction angle, and described inclined-plane and light conducting plate body 1 thickness direction angle are generally between 5 degree to 30 degree.Why so angle angle is set, and is mainly the convenience of having considered to put LED.Because above-mentioned block 11 has elasticity, can easily light source be slipped in hole by the inclined-plane of block 11, and after light source slips into, block 11 restores to the original state, block light source and skid off described hole 10 to prevent it.
As shown in Figure 3, keep the LED attitude of (in z direction) down, LED lamp socket 21 is pressed along the inclined-plane of block 11, because light conducting plate body 1 is made up of acryl/PC sheet material, LGP basis 1 and block 11 all have certain elasticity, therefore can be by LED lamp socket 21 smoothly by compressing into gap 13; , make LED lamp socket 21 fixing, thereby the LED being fixedly connected with LED lamp socket 21 is fixed the holding of the LED lamp socket 21 in gap 13 by block 11 and plate washer 12.It is constant that distance between LED 20 and plate washer 12 keeps.
Because LED is placed in the accommodation space 14 forming between two plate washers 12, its length does not exceed accommodation space 14, and therefore, the light that LED sends can fully be conducted into light conducting plate body 1, takes full advantage of the luminous efficiency of LED.
In Fig. 1, the length of the y direction of plate washer 12 equates completely with the length of the y direction of block 11.The length of the y direction of plate washer 12 also can be longer than the length of the y direction of block 11, can certainly be slightly shorter than the length of the y direction of block 11.As shown in Figure 2, the length of the y direction of plate washer 12 equates completely with the length of the y direction in hole 10, plate washer 12 in y direction across whole hole 10.Usually, the length of the x direction of the Length Ratio block 11 of the x direction of plate washer 12 is longer, so that more preferably make gap 13 hold LED lamp socket 21.
As shown in Figure 3, can make LED lamp socket 21 along gap 13 with y direction (in Fig. 3 perpendicular to the direction of paper, be the width of light conducting plate body) motion, make LED lamp socket 21 and LED move to block 11 as shown in Figure 1 and one end of baffle plate 12, because block 11 and baffle plate 12 remain with space in y direction and hole 10, can from this retaining space, take out in the z-direction again LED lamp socket 21 and LED.As shown in Figure 2, because the length of the y direction of the Length Ratio plate washer 12 of the y direction of block 11 is shorter, when LED lamp socket 21 and LED are moved to behind one end of block 11, can take out in the z-direction again LED lamp socket 21 and LED.
LED lamp socket 21 of the present invention can be made up of epoxy plate (FR-4).
As shown in Figure 4, in the present invention, the structure of block 11 can also be the structure of overshooting shape.The present invention is the shape of limit stop 11 not.
As shown in Figure 5, in the present invention, the opposite face of the accommodation space 14 being formed by plate washer 12 can also be set to inclined-plane.
The present invention has also recorded a kind of backlight, comprises LGP and the light source shown in earlier figures 1 to Fig. 5, and described light source is light emitting diode.
On above-mentioned light emitting diode, be also provided with lamp socket;
Described lamp socket is placed in described gap 13 by described snap-in structure; Described light emitting diode is placed in described accommodation space 14, does not exceed accommodation space 14.
The present invention has also recorded a kind of display unit, comprise display floater and aforementioned backlight, described display unit can be: any product or parts with Presentation Function such as liquid crystal panel, Electronic Paper, oled panel, LCD TV, liquid crystal display, DPF, mobile phone, panel computer.
Display unit of the present invention is especially liquid crystal display.Display floater is especially liquid crystal panel.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a LGP, includes light conducting plate body, it is characterized in that, is provided with the hole of putting light source in described light conducting plate body, is provided with the snap-in structure that holds described light source in described hole.
2. LGP according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hole is through hole.
3. LGP according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described snap-in structure includes two blocks on the hole wall top that is arranged at described hole, and be arranged at respectively two plate washers of the described two blocks belows of the hole wall in described hole, between described block and described plate washer, be formed with the gap of accommodating described light source lamp socket.
4. LGP according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described two blocks are symmetrical arranged along described light conducting plate body width or length direction.
5. LGP according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is formed with the accommodation space of accommodating described light source lamp body between described two plate washers.
6. LGP according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described two blocks are elastomeric material.
7. LGP according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the opposite face of described two blocks is inclined-plane, and the angle of described inclined-plane and described light conducting plate body thickness direction is between five degree to three ten degree.
8. LGP according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described two blocks are fixedly connected in described hole;
Or described two blocks and described light conducting plate body are structure as a whole.
9. LGP according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described two plate washers are fixedly connected in described hole;
Or described two plate washers and described light conducting plate body are structure as a whole.
10. a backlight, comprises LGP and light source, it is characterized in that, described LGP is the LGP described in claim 1 to 9 any one, and described light source is light emitting diode.
11. backlights according to claim 10, is characterized in that, are also provided with lamp socket on described light emitting diode;
Described lamp socket is placed in described gap by described snap-in structure; Described light emitting diode is placed in described accommodation space, does not exceed described accommodation space.
12. 1 kinds of display unit, is characterized in that, comprise the backlight described in liquid crystal panel and aforementioned claim 10 or 11.
CN201310009308.8A 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Light guide plate, backlight source and display device Pending CN103912847A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310009308.8A CN103912847A (en) 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Light guide plate, backlight source and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310009308.8A CN103912847A (en) 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Light guide plate, backlight source and display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103912847A true CN103912847A (en) 2014-07-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106597739A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-04-26 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display module
CN108181762A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display and its backlight module

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1564066A (en) * 2004-04-07 2005-01-12 友达光电股份有限公司 Backlight modular
KR20080045040A (en) * 2006-11-18 2008-05-22 (주)썬텔 Key-pad
TW200837991A (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-16 Lite On Technology Corp Light-emitting device and electronic device using the same
CN101936486A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-01-05 友达光电股份有限公司 Backlight module
CN201731388U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-02-02 苏州向隆塑胶有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN203258591U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-10-30 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Light guide plate, backlight source and display device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1564066A (en) * 2004-04-07 2005-01-12 友达光电股份有限公司 Backlight modular
KR20080045040A (en) * 2006-11-18 2008-05-22 (주)썬텔 Key-pad
TW200837991A (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-16 Lite On Technology Corp Light-emitting device and electronic device using the same
CN201731388U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-02-02 苏州向隆塑胶有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device
CN101936486A (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-01-05 友达光电股份有限公司 Backlight module
CN203258591U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-10-30 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Light guide plate, backlight source and display device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106597739A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-04-26 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display module
CN108181762A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display and its backlight module
US10684410B2 (en) 2017-12-28 2020-06-16 Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display and backlight module thereof containing functional module and compensation light source
CN108181762B (en) * 2017-12-28 2020-07-24 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display and backlight module thereof

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Application publication date: 20140709