CN103912681B - The position-limited shaft of electric vehicle, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case - Google Patents

The position-limited shaft of electric vehicle, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103912681B
CN103912681B CN201410170643.0A CN201410170643A CN103912681B CN 103912681 B CN103912681 B CN 103912681B CN 201410170643 A CN201410170643 A CN 201410170643A CN 103912681 B CN103912681 B CN 103912681B
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limited shaft
drive plate
automatic transmission
electro
transmission case
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CN103912681A (en
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任金瑞
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Jin Bibo
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H63/00Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
    • F16H63/02Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/30Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/34Locking or disabling mechanisms
    • F16H63/3416Parking lock mechanisms or brakes in the transmission
    • F16H63/3425Parking lock mechanisms or brakes in the transmission characterised by pawls or wheels
    • F16H63/3433Details of latch mechanisms, e.g. for keeping pawls out of engagement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmissions By Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Abstract

The position-limited shaft of electric vehicle, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case, position-limited shaft is installed on drive plate base plate, it is characterized in that position-limited shaft is spill I-shaped groove shape, the click-fit of recessed region and drive plate, upper step coordinates with flexible rod, when vehicle is made forward drive or slides, the recessed region of position-limited shaft carries out spacing to ratchet activity, when reverse-drive made by vehicle, position-limited shaft and flexible rod form circumference and intersect, and the step of position-limited shaft and the I-shaped groove of flexible rod form auto-lock function.

Description

The position-limited shaft of electric vehicle, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case
Technical field:
The present invention relates to electric automobiles, particularly relate to the position-limited shaft being applied to electric vehicle, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case.
Background technique;
Electric control mechanical type automatic speed variator (AutomatedmechanicalTransmission, be called for short AMT), the characteristic sum of AMT speed variator system operates in and is known in the art, such as AMT has driving comfort, reduces the advantage of driver's fatigue, the electric motor car that automatic transmission is housed can according to pavement behavior automatic speed-changing and torque-converting, driver can watch road traffic absorbedly attentively and can not do in a rush because of gearshift, and AMT automatic speed changing can make driver realize automaitc shfit when not cutting off power.
Electric motor car green, environmental protection, run cost are low, deeply like by user, from calendar year 2001 China's electric power user only 20,000 people, short about ten years in be developed so far and be greater than 100,015,000, market prospects are very vast as can be seen here; No matter be consumption or production, China occupies first of the world, international energy gentle temperature rise in short supply thereupon, electric-powered not only unit mileage usage charges are low, and meet low-carbon emission reduction requirement, be the major project of China 863 and the 12 five-year plan, annual requirement constantly promotes.
Known electric vehicle motor, there are hub-type, gear graduation motor, hub-type is one to one transmission, gear graduation motor is direct driven by motor gear, this transmission mode also exists rotating speed and the immutable defect of moment of torsion, with existing motor assembling electric motor car, the climbing demand that moment of torsion many times increases cannot be realized.As electric power, be in operation compared with fuel combustion vehicle, its energy to be compensated; so system effectiveness becomes electrodynamic key index; be no matter fuel oil or electronic, it has peak efficiency usage space, artificer usually using peak efficiency section as nominal operation efficiency; only have in this state; it is the most energy-conservation, therefore, in use adopts mechanical changeover can change electric efficiency curve; not only be satisfied with operation demand, and available protecting storage battery.Electrodynamic AMT technology, the direct effect that it plays allows fool drive arbitrarily to shift gears exactly, no matter very fast or climbing, motor operation curve is changed after switching velocity ratio, system is all in high efficiency section and runs, and structure is simple, manufacture cost is lower, automaticity is higher, it can be made by speed changer according to electric vehicle speed and running slowly, and increases Driving Torque.
For the concrete enforcement that port foot application number is the small-power AMT automatic speed regulating differential motor patented technology of 2014101425545, present patent application proposes a kind of new position-limited shaft production program.
Summary of the invention:
For solving the total structure that application number is the small-power AMT automatic speed regulating differential motor patented technology of 2014101425545, the present inventor recognizes one by solenoid valve as power, promote flexible rod by dynamic iron core to move up and down, electric vehicle can be made to adopt unidirectional drive when advancing and running, intersect self-locking when reversing gear and running by flexible rod and drive plate position-limited shaft and realize bi-directional drive, direct effect of the present invention be vehicle under steam off-position time transmission system depart from transmission reduction mechanism and magnetic resistance of motor, strengthen coasting ability, extend mileages of continuation.
The position-limited shaft technological scheme of electric vehicle of the present invention, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case is, position-limited shaft is installed on drive plate base plate, it is characterized in that position-limited shaft is spill I-shaped groove shape, the click-fit of recessed region 2 and drive plate, upper step 1 coordinates with flexible rod, when vehicle is made forward drive or slides, recessed region 2 pairs of ratchet activities of position-limited shaft are carried out spacing, when reverse-drive made by vehicle, position-limited shaft and flexible rod form circumference and intersect, and the step 1 of position-limited shaft forms auto-lock function with the I-shaped groove of flexible rod.
The position-limited shaft of electric vehicle of the present invention, electronic three wheel automatic transmission case, be installed on the drive plate base plate of automatic transmission, the ratchet close fit of position-limited shaft and flexible rod and drive plate, after automatic transmission case has installed the position-limited shaft described by this patent, revolutionize the roadability of electric motor car, unidirectional drive pattern can be adopted coasting ability is increased when forward drive made by vehicle, extend mileages of continuation, when backward running made by vehicle, position-limited shaft and flexible rod form circumference and intersect, and the step 1 of position-limited shaft forms auto-lock function with the I-shaped groove of flexible rod.
Described position-limited shaft is installed on drive plate base plate, it is characterized in that drive plate base plate fitting area 3 and the drive plate base plate close fit of position-limited shaft lower end, is connected firmly by riveting machine or electric welding.
Described position-limited shaft step 1, is characterized in that step 1 is placed in position-limited shaft top, step 1 straight to being highly less than or equal to 2mm, and radial diameter is less than or equal to 10mm.
Described recessed region 2, is characterized in that the radial diameter of recessed region 2 is less than or equal to 8mm, and recessed region 2 position is carried out spacing when vehicle makes forward drive or sliding state to the activity of drive plate ratchet.
Straight after described position-limited shaft and drive plate base plate connect firmly is less than or equal to 13.5mm to height H.
In a kind of form, when drive plate Bian is with two symmetrical ratchets, at least more than one position-limited shaft can connect firmly drive plate base plate in other spaces of drive plate, and the installation locating point of position-limited shaft should can crossover range at flexible rod.
Further, the centre of location of position-limited shaft is placed on camber line that the radius R at drive plate center is the positive and negative 2mm of 31mm is preferred feature.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 position-limited shaft schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 to be position-limited shaft with flexible rod intersect schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is position-limited shaft, drive plate, flexible rod work relationship schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is position-limited shaft and ratchet, one-way slabs relation schematic diagram.
Embodiment:
The invention discloses the position-limited shaft of electric vehicle, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case, as shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, position-limited shaft is installed on drive plate base plate, it is characterized in that position-limited shaft is spill I-shaped groove shape, the click-fit of recessed region 2 and drive plate, upper step 1 coordinates with flexible rod, when vehicle is made forward drive or slides, recessed region 2 pairs of ratchet activities of position-limited shaft are carried out spacing, when reverse-drive made by vehicle, position-limited shaft and flexible rod form circumference and intersect, and the step 1 of position-limited shaft forms auto-lock function with the I-shaped groove of flexible rod.
The position-limited shaft of electric vehicle of the present invention, electronic three wheel automatic transmission case, be installed on the drive plate base plate of automatic transmission, the ratchet close fit of position-limited shaft and flexible rod and drive plate, after automatic transmission case has installed the position-limited shaft described by this patent, revolutionize the roadability of electric motor car, unidirectional drive pattern can be adopted coasting ability is increased when forward drive made by vehicle, extend mileages of continuation, when backward running made by vehicle, position-limited shaft and flexible rod form circumference and intersect, and the step 1 of position-limited shaft forms auto-lock function with the I-shaped groove of flexible rod.
Described position-limited shaft is installed on drive plate base plate, it is characterized in that drive plate base plate fitting area 3 and the drive plate base plate close fit of position-limited shaft lower end, is connected firmly by riveting machine or electric welding.
Described position-limited shaft step 1, is characterized in that step 1 is placed in position-limited shaft top, step 1 straight to being highly less than or equal to 2mm, and radial diameter is less than or equal to 10mm.
Described recessed region 2, is characterized in that the radial diameter of recessed region 2 is less than or equal to 8mm, and recessed region 2 position is carried out spacing when vehicle makes forward drive or sliding state to the activity of drive plate ratchet.
Straight after described position-limited shaft and drive plate base plate connect firmly is less than or equal to 13.5mm to height H.
In a kind of form, when drive plate Bian is with two symmetrical ratchets, at least more than one position-limited shaft can connect firmly drive plate base plate in other spaces of drive plate, and the installation locating point of position-limited shaft should can crossover range at flexible rod.
Further, the centre of location of position-limited shaft is placed on camber line that the radius R at drive plate center is the positive and negative 2mm of 31mm is preferred feature.
Technician is appreciated that, suitably can adjust disclosed configuration without departing from the present invention, therefore, example as described above is only for the object of example instead of restriction, recognize with it will be apparent to those skilled in that, can carry out to configuration or mounting process the object that little amendment reaches identical in not obvious change aforesaid operations situation, the present invention is restricted by claims.

Claims (6)

1. the position-limited shaft of electric vehicle, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case, position-limited shaft is installed on drive plate base plate, it is characterized in that position-limited shaft is spill I-shaped groove shape, the click-fit of recessed region (2) and drive plate, upper step (1) coordinates with flexible rod, when vehicle is made forward drive or slides, the recessed region (2) of position-limited shaft carries out spacing to ratchet activity, drive plate base plate fitting area (3) and the drive plate base plate close fit of position-limited shaft lower end, connected firmly by riveting machine or electric welding; When reverse-drive made by vehicle, position-limited shaft and flexible rod form circumference and intersect, and the step (1) of position-limited shaft and the I-shaped groove of flexible rod form auto-lock function.
2. the position-limited shaft of electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case, is characterized in that step (1) is placed in position-limited shaft top, step (1) straight to being highly less than or equal to 2mm, and radial diameter is less than or equal to 10mm.
3. the position-limited shaft of electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case, it is characterized in that the radial diameter of recessed region (2) is less than or equal to 8mm, recessed region (2) position is carried out spacing when vehicle makes forward drive or sliding state to the activity of drive plate ratchet.
4. the position-limited shaft of electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case, it is characterized in that position-limited shaft and drive plate base plate connect firmly after be directly less than or equal to 13.5mm to highly (H).
5. the position-limited shaft of electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case, when it is characterized in that drive plate Bian two symmetrical ratchets, at least more than one position-limited shaft can connect firmly drive plate base plate in other spaces of drive plate, and the installation locating point of position-limited shaft should can crossover range at flexible rod.
6., as the position-limited shaft of claim 1 or electric vehicle according to claim 5, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case, it is characterized in that the radius R that the centre of location of position-limited shaft is placed in drive plate center is on the camber line of the positive and negative 2mm of 31mm.
CN201410170643.0A 2014-04-26 2014-04-26 The position-limited shaft of electric vehicle, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case Active CN103912681B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410170643.0A CN103912681B (en) 2014-04-26 2014-04-26 The position-limited shaft of electric vehicle, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410170643.0A CN103912681B (en) 2014-04-26 2014-04-26 The position-limited shaft of electric vehicle, electro-tricycle automatic transmission case

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CN103912681B true CN103912681B (en) 2016-01-20

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190418770A (en) * 1904-08-30 1904-11-03 Alberto Tribelhorn Improvements in Motor Cars.
JP4761513B2 (en) * 2005-05-31 2011-08-31 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション Power walk-in seat
CN102602502B (en) * 2011-01-19 2016-04-13 金碧波 The transmission device of electric car rear axle driving variable speed motor
CN102848910A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 金碧波 Auto-wave differential electrical motor transmission mechanism of electrombile
CN202242977U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-05-30 李祥 Speed-changing differential motor assembly for electromobile
CN103591261B (en) * 2013-11-27 2016-02-10 屠申田 A kind of bidirectional automatic gear shifting motor transmission mechanism
CN203784275U (en) * 2014-04-26 2014-08-20 任金瑞 Limiting shaft for automatic transmission of electric automobile or electric tricycle

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Effective date of registration: 20190108

Address after: 354100 Nanping, Fujian province Wenchang city east section of the Finance Committee residential building 3 stories 302 rooms.

Patentee after: Shiny county and new equipment Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 354000 No. 42 Zhongshan Road, Shaowu City, Nanping City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Ren Jinrui

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201130

Address after: No.112-5, building 13, Tongyun Trade City, Guangling District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jin Bibo

Address before: 354100 Nanping city of Fujian province Wenchang County East sheen FC 3 storey residential building Room 302

Patentee before: GUANGZE HEXIN EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 318020 Wang Xi Road, Dongcheng Street, Huangyan District, Taizhou, Zhejiang, 41

Patentee after: Jin Bibo

Address before: No. 112-5, building 13, Tongyun Trade City, Guangling District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province 225002

Patentee before: Jin Bibo

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder