CN103912215A - Escalator device and engineering machinery with same - Google Patents

Escalator device and engineering machinery with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103912215A
CN103912215A CN201410145666.6A CN201410145666A CN103912215A CN 103912215 A CN103912215 A CN 103912215A CN 201410145666 A CN201410145666 A CN 201410145666A CN 103912215 A CN103912215 A CN 103912215A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
access door
engineering machinery
escalator device
ladder
angle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410145666.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103912215B (en
Inventor
陈广栋
朱贤飞
郑春红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sany Heavy Machinery Ltd
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Sany Heavy Machinery Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410145666.6A priority Critical patent/CN103912215B/en
Publication of CN103912215A publication Critical patent/CN103912215A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103912215B publication Critical patent/CN103912215B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an escalator device and engineering machinery with the same. The escalator device comprises an access door, a ladder and an access door limiting device, wherein the access door is hinged with the engineering machinery to form a hinge point; the ladder is arranged on the access door in a sliding and turning mode; the access door limiting device is arranged on the engineering machinery and is used for limiting a turning angle of the access door relative to the engineering machinery. According to the escalator device, the access door serves as a maintenance platform to provide an accommodating space for a maintainer, so that a phenomenon that a maintainer inconveniently turns round and walks on a walking board due to blocking of an access door can be avoided.

Description

Escalator device and there is the engineering machinery of this escalator device
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery field, relate in particular to a kind of escalator device and there is the engineering machinery of this escalator device.
Background technology
Engineering machinery is mostly bulky, highly higher, conventionally, in the time of maintenance, the right and left increase of getting on the bus of engineering machinery need to be walked on stage, and need to have the ladder of climbing from ground while getting on simultaneously.In when maintenance, maintainer climbs up the ladder and stands in to walk on stage and upper door opened, now narrower owing to walking on stage, and makes troubles, and when diverse location is overhauled, must need continuous switch gate to operation, causes inconvenience, lower to maintainer's safety guarantee.Due to the restriction of highway transportation limit for width, after maintenance completes, also need ladder and walk on stage and dismantle packing and transported by special-purpose vehicle, therefore, increase the transition time of engineering machinery, reduce the efficiency of construction of engineering machinery.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect and the deficiency of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of escalator device to comprise access door, be articulated and connected with engineering machinery and form pin joint; Ladder, slidably and is turningly arranged on described access door; And access door stopping means, be arranged in described engineering machinery, for limiting the flip angle of the relatively described engineering machinery of described access door.
Further, the both sides of described access door are provided with relative limiting plate, described in each, on limiting plate, offer chute, and described ladder comprises body and be fixed on the axle of described body both sides, and described in each, axle is mounted slidably in the described chute of correspondence.
Further, described limiting plate is arranged at the side of described access door towards the inner member of described engineering machinery.
Further, the angle after the relatively described access door upset of described ladder and between described access door is obtuse angle or right angle.
Further, described access door stopping means is limited in described access door the angle paralleling with horizontal plane.
Further, described access door stopping means is support, and described support is fixed in described engineering machinery and is positioned at the below of described pin joint.
Further, described support is rectangle or triangle.
Further, described access door stopping means is damper and rope, described damper comprises that cylinder barrel and telescopically are arranged at the expansion link in described cylinder barrel, described cylinder barrel is fixed in described engineering machinery, and end, the other end that described rope one end is connected to described expansion link are connected on described access door.
Further, described damper is air damper or liquid condenser.
Escalator device provided by the present invention, owing to adopting access door to base oneself upon part as inspection platform for maintainer provides, therefore can avoid causing maintainer to turn round on walking on stage because of stopping of access door and the phenomenon of inconvenient walking.In addition; this escalator device can hide the inside in engineering machinery by this ladder in the time that access door is closed; not only can protect ladder; nor must this escalator device be removed from engineering machinery because of the restriction of highway transportation limit for width, therefore can improve transition and the efficiency of construction of engineering machinery.
The present invention also proposes a kind of engineering machinery that is provided with above-mentioned escalator device.Because above-mentioned escalator device has above-mentioned technique effect, therefore, the engineering machinery that is provided with this escalator device also has corresponding technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing that forms a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
The escalator device that Figure 1 shows that the embodiment of the present invention is arranged in engineering machinery, and escalator device is in buttoned-up status.
The escalator device that Figure 2 shows that the embodiment of the present invention is arranged in engineering machinery, and escalator device is in semi-open state.
The escalator device that Figure 3 shows that the embodiment of the present invention is arranged in engineering machinery, and escalator device is in full open position.
The escalator device that Figure 4 shows that the embodiment of the present invention is arranged in engineering machinery, and escalator device is in full open position, and access door stopping means is wherein different from the access door stopping means in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of escalator device, and it is arranged on getting on the bus of engineering machinery.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, this escalator device of the embodiment of the present invention comprises access door 1, ladder 2 and access door stopping means.
This access door 1 is articulated with getting on the bus on 9 of this project machinery, and this access door 1 and this are got on the bus and between 9, be formed with pin joint 8.Maintainer can overhaul this access door 1 to the inner member of engineering machinery after center of rotation is opened take this pin joint 8, this access door 1 can be used as inspection platform after opening simultaneously, base oneself upon part for maintainer provides, therefore can avoid causing maintainer to turn round because of stopping of access door and the phenomenon of inconvenient walking on walking on stage.The both sides of this access door 1 are provided with relative limiting plate 11, on each limiting plate 11, offer chute 12.
This ladder 2 comprises body 21 and is fixed on the axle 22 of these body 21 both sides, each axle 22 is mounted slidably in corresponding chute 12, and therefore, this ladder 2 relatively this access door 1 slides, that is to say, this ladder 2 can be arranged to push-and-pull a side of this access door 1.The length of this ladder 2 is slightly shorter than the length of this chute 12, like this, gets on the bus in 9 when promote can to make when these ladders 2 have reclaimed this ladder 2 this access door 1 completely this ladder 2 to be hidden at this to this pin joint 8.Preferably; this limiting plate 11 is arranged at the inner side of this access door 1; this access door 1 is towards a side of engineering machinery inner member; in the time that access door 1 is closed; this ladder 2 can be protected at this and get on the bus in 9; preventing that this ladder 2 from leaking cruelly in this gets on the bus outside 9 and is subject to wind and weather and the damage of getting rusty, and can improve the application life of this ladder 2.In the time that access door 1 is opened, this ladder 2 can be pulled out along the direction of this chute 12 from a side of this access door 1, in the time that this axle 22 supports the least significant end at this chute 12, direction is earthward rotated this ladder 2 again, make to be formed with angle β between this ladder 2 and this access door 1, this angle β can be obtuse angle or right angle.Wherein, the angle of this angle β is preferably obtuse angle, and like this, the maintainer that is more convenient for climbs this ladder 2.
This access door stopping means is arranged at this and gets on the bus on 9, and this access door stopping means is for limiting the angle that this access door 1 is opened, and prevents that angle that this access door 1 overturns is excessive and causes maintainer cannot stand on this access door 1.Preferably, this access door stopping means can be limited in the angle paralleling with horizontal plane by this access door 1, while making maintainer stand on this access door 1, is unlikely to slip or throw.
Refer to Fig. 4, the first embodiment of this access door stopping means is support 31, and this support 31 is fixed on this below of getting on the bus on 9 and being positioned at this pin joint 8.This support 31 can support this access door 1, and maintainer can be stood on this access door 1.This support 31 can be rectangle, triangle etc.Because triangle has advantages of higher stability compared to rectangle, so the shape of this support 31 is preferably triangle, and take right-angled triangle as best.The right-angle side that is shaped as the support 31 of right-angled triangle is fixed on this and gets on the bus on 9, and another right-angle side upward.In the time that this access door 1 turns to the angle paralleling with horizontal plane, the outside of this access door 1 supports on this support 31, by this support 31, this access door 1 is supported.
Please again consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the second embodiment of this access door stopping means is that damper 32 and one end are connected on this damper 32, the other end is connected to the rope 33 on this access door 1.This damper 32 comprises that cylinder barrel and telescopically are arranged at the expansion link in this cylinder barrel.This cylinder barrel is fixed on this and gets on the bus on 9, and the end of this expansion link is connected with this rope 33.This damper 32 can be air damper, can be also liquid condenser.Due to air damper have compressibilty large, bear that displacement is large, viscosity is with advantages such as temperature inversion are little, therefore, the damper 32 of the embodiment of the present invention is preferably air damper.The viscosity that this damper 32 has by self, can reduce the speed that this access door 1 is opened, and avoids this access door 1 and this shock of getting on the bus between 9, the application life of improving this access door 1.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, when this expansion link bounces back in this cylinder barrel completely, the state of this access door 1 in paralleling with horizontal plane, now this rope 33 pulls this access door 1 to make it keep stable state, avoids maintainer to drop from this access door 1; As shown in Figure 1, this expansion link is in the time that maximum is stretched out stroke, and this rope 33 pulls this access door 1 in closed condition.
Escalator device provided by the present invention, owing to adopting access door to base oneself upon part as inspection platform for maintainer provides, therefore can avoid causing maintainer to turn round on walking on stage because of stopping of access door and the phenomenon of inconvenient walking.In addition; this escalator device can hide the inside in engineering machinery by this ladder in the time that access door is closed; not only can protect ladder; nor must this escalator device be removed from engineering machinery because of the restriction of highway transportation limit for width, therefore can improve transition and the efficiency of construction of engineering machinery.
A kind of engineering machinery with above-mentioned escalator device that the present invention also provides.Because above-mentioned escalator device has above-mentioned technique effect, therefore, the engineering machinery that is provided with this escalator device also should possess corresponding technique effect, and its specific implementation process is similar to the above embodiments, therefore do not repeat.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an escalator device, is characterized in that, comprises
Access door (1), is articulated and connected with engineering machinery and forms pin joint (8);
Ladder (2), slidably and is turningly arranged on described access door (1); And
Access door stopping means, is arranged in described engineering machinery, for limiting the flip angle of the relatively described engineering machinery of described access door (1).
2. escalator device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the both sides of described access door (1) are provided with relative limiting plate (11), on limiting plate described in each (11), offer chute (12), described ladder (2) comprises body (21) and is fixed on the axle (22) of described body (21) both sides, and axle described in each (22) is mounted slidably in the described chute (12) of correspondence.
3. escalator device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described limiting plate (11) is arranged at the side of described access door (1) towards the inner member of described engineering machinery.
4. escalator device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the angle after the relatively described access door of described ladder (2) (1) upset and between described access door (1) is obtuse angle or right angle.
5. escalator device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described access door (1) is limited in the angle paralleling with horizontal plane by described access door stopping means.
6. according to the escalator device described in any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described access door stopping means is support (31), and described support (31) is fixed in described engineering machinery and is positioned at the below of described pin joint (8).
7. escalator device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described support (31) is rectangle or triangle.
8. according to the escalator device described in any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described access door stopping means is damper (32) and rope (33), described damper (32) comprises that cylinder barrel and telescopically are arranged at the expansion link in described cylinder barrel, described cylinder barrel is fixed in described engineering machinery, and end, the other end that described rope (33) one end is connected to described expansion link are connected on described access door (1).
9. escalator device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described damper (32) is air damper or liquid condenser.
10. an engineering machinery, is characterized in that, described engineering machinery is provided with escalator device as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
CN201410145666.6A 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Escalator device and there is the engineering machinery of this escalator device Active CN103912215B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410145666.6A CN103912215B (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Escalator device and there is the engineering machinery of this escalator device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410145666.6A CN103912215B (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Escalator device and there is the engineering machinery of this escalator device

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CN103912215B CN103912215B (en) 2015-10-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105858273A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-17 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 Compartment cleaning system for coal preparation plant and safety device of compartment cleaning system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478001A (en) * 1981-06-22 1984-10-23 Martin Marietta Corporation Protective entranceway
US6270139B1 (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-08-07 Leon E. Simpson Extendable tailgate ladder assembly
US20020121760A1 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-05 Puglisi Kenneth Lee Portable step
US20070096422A1 (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-03 Engineering Services, Inc. Tailgate ladder
EP2228261A1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-15 Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH Entry, exit and climbing ladder for an object
CN202225780U (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-05-23 西昌市农村信用合作社联合社 Mobile bank vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478001A (en) * 1981-06-22 1984-10-23 Martin Marietta Corporation Protective entranceway
US6270139B1 (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-08-07 Leon E. Simpson Extendable tailgate ladder assembly
US20020121760A1 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-05 Puglisi Kenneth Lee Portable step
US20070096422A1 (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-05-03 Engineering Services, Inc. Tailgate ladder
EP2228261A1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-15 Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH Entry, exit and climbing ladder for an object
CN202225780U (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-05-23 西昌市农村信用合作社联合社 Mobile bank vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105858273A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-17 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 Compartment cleaning system for coal preparation plant and safety device of compartment cleaning system
CN105858273B (en) * 2016-04-22 2018-11-30 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 System and its safety device are cleared up in coal preparation plant compartment

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