Summary of the invention
Green ink that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydrolyzable to fade and preparation method thereof, with this ink what impermeable smooth finish surface in office write, writing does not affect by atmospheric moisture, and retention time is long, gets wet namely erasable, do not stay any vestige with cloth; If be infected with body surface or clothes, only can easily need clean up with clear water; Ink fluent writing, pollution-free, stable storing; Be particularly suitable for teaching writing or children's Writing-painting.
The green ink that a kind of hydrolyzable provided by the invention fades, its components based on weight percentage: p-NP 1-5%, sodium hydroxide 1-6%, water 80 ~ 92%, urea 1-5%, glycerine 1-4%, formaldehyde 0.1-1%, Natvosol 0.05-0.5%, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 0.5-3%, thymolphthalein basket complexing agent 0.5-5%, trolamine 0.5-3%.
Ink optimum ratio: components based on weight percentage: p-NP 0.9-2%, sodium hydroxide 1-3%, water 86-92%, urea 2-3%, glycerine 1-2%, formaldehyde 0.3-0.5%, Natvosol 0.05-0.1%, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 0.5-1%, thymolphthalein basket complexing agent 0.5-1%, trolamine 0.9-2%.
Described sodium hydroxide can substitute with potassium hydroxide.
The preparation method of the green ink that a kind of hydrolyzable provided by the invention fades, step comprises: by said ratio, in a vessel, add carboxyethyl cellulose, heating makes it all dissolve, and cools to 50 degrees centigrade, adds p-nitrophenol, sodium hydroxide, deionized water, urea, trolamine, glycerine, formaldehyde and polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate successively, in 40 C water bath, by whipping appts stirring at low speed to being uniformly dispersed; Then add thymolphthalein basket complexing agent, continue to stir, namely obtain green ink product.
Compared with prior art, writing ink stable storing of the present invention, write the writing of any impermeable smooth finish surface, retention time is long, get wet with cloth namely erasable, after erasing, plate face does not have resistates, if ink is infected with body surface or clothes, only easily need can dispel with clear water, not stay any vestige.Present invention, avoiding and use more organic composition in formula, decrease the injury to human body, overcome existing ink guarantor's look time in the market short, the defect of be easily stained with plate after erasing, touching with one's hand simultaneously.
In the present invention's formula, nitrophenol is yellow colorants, good water solubility, and the pH scope 5.6 ~ 7.6 of its variable color, can become yellow from colourless; Thymolphthalein basket complexing agent is blue colorant, and the pH scope of variable color is 9.3 ~ 10.5, becomes blueness from colourless.These two kinds of tinting materials are together composite, can obtain a kind of green ink of lovely luster.Two kinds of tinting materials all have the feature that can fade in neutral conditions simultaneously, water itself is aobvious neutral, fade just can metachromasia be there is with water effect under this ink normal temperature, when wiping ink person's handwriting with the blackboard eraser being moistened with tap water, the ink marking on plate and blackboard eraser can rapidly disappear, and leaves no trace.
The present invention with a small amount of formaldehyde as steady toner, can with hydroxyl in ink composition, amino additive generation crosslinking reaction, form macromole, overcome fast shortcoming of fading after ink is write, make ink protect the look time and reach more than 24 hours.
The present invention adopts urea as writing effect activator, and make ink color more bright-coloured, writing is full, and stroke is even, indiffusion, not watermark.
The present invention selects above-mentioned tinting material, and is equipped with eco-friendly auxiliary substance, by formula adjustment repeatedly, obtains fluent writing, color clear, the ink that direct water can be wiped, not only can be used for teaching writing, also can be used for children's Writing-painting.
Embodiment 1
Proportioning raw materials: p-NP 5.5g, sodium hydroxide 7.5g, water 500ml, urea 14g, glycerine 6.6g, formaldehyde 2.75ml, Natvosol 0.55g, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 5.5g, thymolphthalein basket complexing agent 3.3g, trolamine 5.5ml.
Preparation method:
By said ratio, in the beaker of a 800ml, add carboxyethyl cellulose, heating makes it all dissolve, and cools to 50 degrees centigrade, add p-nitrophenol, sodium hydroxide, deionized water, urea, trolamine, glycerine, formaldehyde and polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate successively, in 40 C water bath, by whipping appts stirring at low speed 30 minutes to being uniformly dispersed, then add thymolphthalein basket complexing agent, continue to stir, namely obtain a kind of bright-coloured green ink product.
With obtained ink at plastics white board writing, have fluent writing, writing is clear, brightly painted feature; Writing water can remove by Convenient scrubber, can not form throw out and be infected with on blank, also there will not be the vestige originally write when again writing.
Embodiment 3
Proportioning raw materials: p-NP 13.7g, potassium hydroxide 8.2g, water 465ml, urea 12.0g, glycerine 16.5g, formaldehyde 2.75ml, Natvosol 0.55g, polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate 8.25g, thymolphthalein basket complexing agent 11.0g, trolamine 12.1ml.
Preparation method, except sodium hydroxide is alternative with potassium hydroxide, all the other are with embodiment 1.
With obtained ink at plastics white board writing, fluent writing, writing is clear, bright-colored; Writing water can remove by Convenient scrubber, and leaves no trace.