CN103908912A - Phase-change constant-temperature glue preparing container - Google Patents
Phase-change constant-temperature glue preparing container Download PDFInfo
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- CN103908912A CN103908912A CN201410093399.2A CN201410093399A CN103908912A CN 103908912 A CN103908912 A CN 103908912A CN 201410093399 A CN201410093399 A CN 201410093399A CN 103908912 A CN103908912 A CN 103908912A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention provides a phase-change constant-temperature glue preparing container. The container comprises a variable frequency motor (1) used for stirring, a speed reducer (2), a sealing cover (3), a main feeding port (4), a small feeding port (5), a glue preparing tank temperature-maintaining layer (6), a phase-change constant-temperature inner jacket (7), a cylinder bottom (8) of the glue preparing container, supporting legs (9), universal wheels (10) with braking and locking, a discharging port (11), connecting bolts (12), a ground lead (13), a stirrer shaft (14), stirring blades (15), a feeding port (16) of the inner jacket, a discharging port (17) of the inner jacket, and handles (18). The container is characterized in that: the phase-change constant-temperature inner jacket (7) is filled with a low-temperature phase-change constant-temperature material. In winter, the container can avoid use of excess diluting solvent due to sticky materials. In summer, the container can avoid reaction in advance of the materials due to overhigh temperature, and can avoid contamination of working sites by organic solvents volatilized due to the overhigh temperature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the proportion container technology of Chemical Manufacture, relate in particular to a kind of that be applicable to adhesive tape coating enterprise preparation adhesive and have phase-change constant-temperature function concurrently join glue container.
Background technology
At present, the feature of joining glue container of selling on market is: can stir material, and easy to use; Its deficiency is: the temperature of the material in container changes along with the variation of environment temperature; When winter, the temperature of material is lower, can cause the dynamic viscosity of adhesive to rise, and this will cause adhesive be difficult to coating or waste a large amount of retarder thinners; When summer, the temperature of material is higher, easily make material antedating response, also can cause a large amount of volatilizations of solvent, waste and the contaminated environment of material are not only caused, but also can cause the rising of the percentage of solids content of raw material, the viscosity of the product in Shi Xia road is unstable, more easily causes the gel of adhesive and causes unnecessary waste.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: propose a kind of phase-change constant-temperature and join glue container, in the function that keeps increasing on existing basis of joining glue container function its maintenance preparation raw material temperature constant.
For realizing the present invention's object, be achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of phase-change constant-temperature is joined glue container, comprise and stirring with variable-frequency motor (1), reductor (2), seal cover (3), main charge door (4), little charge door (5), material-compound tank heat-insulation layer (6), chuck (7) in phase-change constant-temperature, at the bottom of joining glue container cartridge (8), supporting leg (9), the universal wheel (10) of band brake locking, drain hole (11), connecting bolt (12), earth connection (13), stirrer shaft (14), stirrer paddle (15), inner clip cover charging aperture (16) and discharging opening (17), handle (18), it is characterized in that: in described phase-change constant-temperature, in chuck (7), be filled with low temperature phase change constant-temp material.
In described phase-change constant-temperature, the low temperature phase change constant-temp material of chuck (7) filling is at least one in crystalline hydrate salt, higher alkane, phase change paraffin, higher fatty acids, higher fatty acids mixture, high-grade aliphatic ester class, polyalcohol, higher aliphatic.
The low temperature phase change constant-temp material of chuck (7) filling mixes again and reaches the stable of proportion of composing after partly-hydrolysed in described phase-change constant-temperature.
In chuck (7), be added with at least one in the metal dust, wire, metal foam, expanded graphite that improves the capacity of heat transmission in described phase-change constant-temperature.
The kind of the phase-change heat-storage material of filling in chuck (7) in described change phase-change constant-temperature, different steady temperatures can be provided, change the quality of the phase-change heat-storage material of filling in chuck (7) in phase-change constant-temperature, different constant temperature times can be provided, change the amount of material of the high capacity of heat transmission of mixing in phase-change heat-storage material, can change the capacity of heat transmission of phase-change heat-storage material, the constant temperature effect of raising phase-change heat-storage material.
Described phase-change constant-temperature is joined glue container and is being lost after the ability of stablizing temperature of charge, low temperature phase change constant-temp material can be put to closed container from interior chuck, regenerate summer in 20 ℃ or following temperature environment, regenerate winter in 30 ℃ or above temperature environment, can recover to stablize the ability of temperature of charge.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to having used phase-change constant-temperature material in the structure of joining glue container, can keep joining the constant of glue internal tank preparation adhesive temperature; In order to improve the poor problem of the common phase-change heat-storage material capacity of heat transmission, in phase-change constant-temperature material, be mixed with the expanded graphite that increases the capacity of heat transmission.The present invention can avoid material sticky and use excessive retarder thinner in winter, can avoid excess Temperature and cause the antedating response of material in summer, reduce the organic solvent pollution operation field of excess Temperature volatilization, can also avoid, because solvent evaporates causes scrapping that the gel of adhesive causes, having created condition for the quality of production and stable performance simultaneously.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is schematic appearance of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
In figure: 1. stirring variable-frequency motor; 2. reductor; 3. seal cover; 4. main charge door; 5. little charge door; 6. material-compound tank heat-insulation layer; 7. chuck in phase-change constant-temperature; 8. at the bottom of joining glue container cartridge; 9. supporting leg; 10. the universal wheel of band brake locking; 11. drain holes; 12. connecting bolts; 13. earth connections; 14. stirrer shafts; 15. stirrer paddles; 16. inner clip cover charging apertures; 17 inner clip cover discharging openings; 18. handles.
the specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
In Fig. 1-2, this phase-change constant-temperature is joined the tube structure that glue container forms proportion container at the bottom of by cylindrical tube, upper shoulder and ball crown type bucket; On cylindrical shell, be symmetrical arranged two handles with the mobile glue container of joining; Join glue shell and be seated on three supporting legs that distribute with 120 ° of angles, respectively have the universal wheel of a band brake latch functions mobile or fixing to facilitate below supporting leg; There is the fixing seal cover of connecting bolt on cylindrical shell of the present invention top to prevent the volatilization of material; This phase-change constant-temperature is joined the interior chuck filling phase-change constant-temperature material of glue container so that the temperature constant of preparation material to be provided; Join the peripheral coated insulation material of glue container to reduce the transmission of heat.The present invention is in the time of preparation glue, and the stirring that shaft and stirrer paddle slow down via reductor drives with variable-frequency motor, by using different speed reducing ratio and external frequency converter, can control speed of agitator at 10 ~ 200 revs/min; Upper shoulder of the present invention has main charge door for adding relatively large material, and little charge door is for adding a small amount of material at whipping process; In the time that glue has been prepared, material can pump by feed opening.
In order to prevent the generation of security incident, the present invention has earth connection, the static producing at whipping process for discharging material.
In the present invention, phase-change material can overlap charging aperture discharging opening by inner clip and emit easily or be fills up in the interior chuck of joining glue container; In changing, the kind of the phase-change material of chuck filling can obtain different steady temperatures; The loading that changes phase-change material can obtain the different temperature constant time.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
The operation principle of chuck in phase-change constant-temperature:
In the lower environment of serviceability temperature, low-temperature phase-change material in interior chuck is constantly passed to heat the inside of joining glue container to keep the temperature constant of proportioned material, low-temperature phase-change material is slowly changed into the gel of thickness by liquid state simultaneously, and in the process that this heat transmits, temperature substantially constant is constant; In the time that the phase of low-temperature phase-change material becomes the gel of thickness completely, phase-change constant-temperature can be blown out to closed container from interior chuck with compressed air, then be placed in hot water and after certain hour, can undergo phase transition as liquid state, again liquid phase-change constant-temperature material is filled in interior chuck with compressed air, the present invention joins glue container and has recovered phase-change constant-temperature effect.
In the higher environment of serviceability temperature, low-temperature phase-change material in interior chuck constantly absorbs heat to keep the temperature constant of proportioned material from join the materials inside of glue container, low-temperature phase-change material slowly changes liquid state into by gel simultaneously, and in the process that this heat transmits, temperature constant is constant; In the time that the phase of low-temperature phase-change material becomes liquid state completely, phase-change constant-temperature can be blown out to closed container from interior chuck with compressed air, then be placed in cold water or refrigerator-freezer and after certain hour, can undergo phase transition as sticky gel, again gelatinous phase-change constant-temperature material is filled in interior chuck with compressed air, the present invention joins glue container and has recovered phase-change constant-temperature effect.
The present invention joins the concrete enforcement of glue container:
[embodiment 1]
The preparation of phase-change constant-temperature material
A. 50 object expanded graphites are dried to 12 hours to remove the volatilizable impurity of its absorption in the drying box of 60 ℃;
B. expanded graphite after treatment is heated 3 hours in the baking oven of 300 ℃, obtain the expanded graphite expanding and make the particle of the about 0.3mm of average grain diameter;
C. purity being not less than to chemical pure sodium hydrate solid distilled water is mixed with the solution of 5% mass concentration and is heated to 65 ℃ ~ 80 ℃, heat preservation for standby use;
D. by the stearic acid of the capric acid of 60 mass parts and 40 mass parts melting under 70 ℃ of left and right conditions in reactor, stir stand-by;
E. 5 mass parts stearic acid are melted in reactor under 70 ℃ of left and right conditions, under stirring condition, 65 ℃ of 50 mass parts ~ 80 ℃ sodium hydroxide solutions were added drop-wise in the stearic acid of melting with about 10 minutes time, continue to stir until form the white saponification liquor of mobility;
F. under stirring to the expanded graphite particles adding in white saponification liquor after the expansion of the about 0.3mm of average grain diameter of 6 mass parts, continue to stir more than 30 minutes;
G. the capric acid stearic acid fused mass of getting 100 mass parts joined in the saponification liquor that has added expanded graphite under stirring in 30 minutes, continued to stir 15 minutes; Then mixing speed is adjusted to 1000 revs/min of left and right, continues to stir more than 30 minutes;
H. mixing speed is reduced to 100 revs/min of left and right, is cooled to 25 ℃ of left and right;
I. slowly drop at cooling and stirring the viscosity that regulates material in regulating reactor with the sodium hydroxide solution of 5% ambient temperature, when temperature of charge is in the time that 20 ℃ of left and right, viscosity reach 20000CP.S left and right, continue to stir more than 5 minutes, make phase-change constant-temperature material of the present invention.
[embodiment 2]
The phase-change constant-temperature material that embodiment 1 is made overlaps charging aperture with compressed air or gear pump or membrane pump by inner clip and is filled in the interior chuck of joining glue container, and the phase-change constant-temperature that can obtain Fig. 1 state is joined glue container.
[embodiment 3]
Under winter conditions, the present invention of Fig. 1 state is joined to glue container for batching, in actual production process, once join the temperature of charge of glue internal tank every test in 0.5 hour.Result of the test is in table 1.
Under table 1 winter conditions, phase-change constant-temperature is joined the interior temperature of charge of glue container over time
| Time/hour | Temperature of charge/℃ | Workshop temperature/℃ |
| 0.5 | 21.0 | 12.5 |
| 1.0 | 20.5 | 12.5 |
| 1.5 | 20.0 | 13.0 |
| 2.0 | 20.5 | 12.5 |
| 2.5 | 19.5 | 12.0 |
| 3.0 | 16.0 | 12.5 |
Visible, condition phase-change constant-temperature of the present invention is joined glue container and can within a certain period of time the temperature of the material of configuration be remained on to 20 ~ 22 ℃ in the winter time.
[embodiment 4]
Under summer condition, the present invention of Fig. 1 state is joined to glue container for batching, in actual production process, once join the temperature of charge of glue internal tank every test in 0.5 hour.Result of the test is in table 2.
Under table 2 condition in summer, phase-change constant-temperature is joined the interior temperature of charge of glue container over time
| Time/hour | Temperature of charge/℃ | Workshop temperature/℃ |
| 0.5 | 20.5 | 32.0 |
| 1.0 | 21.0 | 32.5 |
| 1.5 | 20.0 | 32.5 |
| 2.0 | 21.5 | 33.0 |
| 2.5 | 25.5 | 33.0 |
| 3.0 | 29.5 | 32.5 |
Visible, under summer service condition, phase-change constant-temperature of the present invention is joined glue container can remain on 21 ~ 25 ℃ by the temperature of the material of configuration within a certain period of time.
[embodiment 5]
Under summer condition, the phase-change constant-temperature material of the present invention of Fig. 3 state that loses thermostatic effect is pressed in closed container with compressed air from join the interior chuck of glue container, again the closed container that fills phase-change material is inserted in the well water of approximately 17 ℃ or other low-temperature receivers static more than 3 hours, the phase-change material of regeneration is refilled to interior chuck with compressed air, the glue container of joining of the present invention recovers temperature incubation function again.
[embodiment 6]
Under winter conditions, the phase-change constant-temperature assembly of the present invention of Fig. 3 state that loses thermostatic effect is pressed in closed container with compressed air from join the interior chuck of glue container, again the closed container that fills phase-change material is inserted in approximately 40 ℃ of above hot water or other thermals source static more than 3 hours, the phase-change material of regeneration is refilled to interior chuck with compressed air, the glue container of joining of the present invention recovers temperature incubation function again.
More than the description of this invention and non-limiting, based on other embodiment of inventive concept, also all among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a phase-change constant-temperature is joined glue container, comprise and stirring with variable-frequency motor (1), reductor (2), seal cover (3), main charge door (4), little charge door (5), material-compound tank heat-insulation layer (6), chuck (7) in phase-change constant-temperature, at the bottom of joining glue container cartridge (8), supporting leg (9), the universal wheel (10) of band brake locking, drain hole (11), connecting bolt (12), earth connection (13), stirrer shaft (14), stirrer paddle (15), inner clip cover charging aperture (16) and discharging opening (17), handle (18), it is characterized in that: in described phase-change constant-temperature, in chuck (7), be filled with low temperature phase change constant-temp material.
2. a kind of phase-change constant-temperature according to claim 1 is joined glue container, it is characterized in that: in described phase-change constant-temperature, the low temperature phase change constant-temp material of chuck (7) filling is at least one in crystalline hydrate salt, higher alkane, phase change paraffin, higher fatty acids, higher fatty acids mixture, high-grade aliphatic ester class, polyalcohol, higher aliphatic.
3. a kind of phase-change constant-temperature according to claim 1 is joined glue container, it is characterized in that: the low temperature phase change constant-temp material of chuck (7) filling mixes again and reaches the stable of proportion of composing after partly-hydrolysed in described phase-change constant-temperature.
4. a kind of phase-change constant-temperature according to claim 1 is joined glue container, it is characterized in that: in chuck (7), be added with at least one in the metal dust, wire, metal foam, expanded graphite that improves the capacity of heat transmission in described phase-change constant-temperature.
5. a kind of phase-change constant-temperature according to claim 1 is joined glue container, it is characterized in that: the kind of the phase-change heat-storage material of filling in chuck (7) in described change phase-change constant-temperature, different steady temperatures can be provided, change the quality of the phase-change heat-storage material of filling in chuck (7) in phase-change constant-temperature, different constant temperature times can be provided, change the amount of material of the high capacity of heat transmission of mixing in phase-change heat-storage material, can change the capacity of heat transmission of phase-change heat-storage material, the constant temperature effect of raising phase-change heat-storage material.
6. a kind of phase-change constant-temperature according to claim 1 is joined glue container, it is characterized in that: described phase-change constant-temperature is joined glue container and lost after the ability of stablizing temperature of charge, low temperature phase change constant-temp material can be put to closed container from interior chuck, regenerate summer in 20 ℃ or following temperature environment, regenerate winter in 30 ℃ or above temperature environment, can recover to stablize the ability of temperature of charge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410093399.2A CN103908912A (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Phase-change constant-temperature glue preparing container |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410093399.2A CN103908912A (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | Phase-change constant-temperature glue preparing container |
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| CN103908912A true CN103908912A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105617908A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-06-01 | 安徽新力德包装印务有限公司 | Glue mixing device for adhesive for packaging box |
| CN108889481A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-27 | 辛艺 | Mobile paint sprays vehicle |
| CN109173803A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-11 | 徐州东宁胶业有限公司 | A kind of simple mixing arrangement of glue |
| CN109225034A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-18 | 辛艺 | A kind of Pneumatic blender of small body type |
| CN109805695A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2019-05-28 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | A kind of cool-bag lid for capableing of fast cooling and the cool-bag including the lid |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN109805695A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2019-05-28 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | A kind of cool-bag lid for capableing of fast cooling and the cool-bag including the lid |
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| CN108889481A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-27 | 辛艺 | Mobile paint sprays vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20140709 |