CN103907246A - Capacitively coupled flat conductor connector - Google Patents
Capacitively coupled flat conductor connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103907246A CN103907246A CN201280053468.6A CN201280053468A CN103907246A CN 103907246 A CN103907246 A CN 103907246A CN 201280053468 A CN201280053468 A CN 201280053468A CN 103907246 A CN103907246 A CN 103907246A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- conductor
- convex type
- external conductor
- connector body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
- H01R13/6395—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap for wall or panel outlets
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
A capacitively coupled flat conductor connector is provided with a male connector body and a female connector body. An alignment insert is coupled to the male connector body, the alignment insert dimensioned to support a predefined length of an inner conductor. An alignment receptacle is coupled to the female connector body, the alignment receptacle dimensioned to receive a connector end of the alignment insert to seat an overlapping portion of an inner conductor and an inner conductor trace parallel with one another against opposite sides of a dielectric spacer. An outer conductor dielectric spacer, which may be a ceramic coating, isolates the contacting elements of the outer conductor signal path between the male and female connectors.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable connector.More particularly, the present invention relates to one and there is the flat inner conductor coaxial connector that improves passive intermodulation distortion (PIM) electric property and mechanically interconnected characteristic.
Background technology
Coaxial cable connector is for example used in some communication systems, and these communication systems require high-caliber precision and reliability.
Between system installation period, rotatory force may be applied on mounted connector, for example, when the coaxial cable having linked is directed to, is handled in place and/or in order to aim at cable bearer and/or maintenance suspension bracket while being bent towards next interconnection point.The rotation relative to each other of coaxial cable and coaxial connector may damage the integrality of connector, cable and/or cable/connector interconnection.In addition, after installing, pass in time and be applied to distortion on interconnecting parts, bending and/or vibration, can make connector connect degeneration to cable, and/or can introduce PIM.
PIM is a kind of form that the transmission of electrical Interference/signal is degenerated, the transmission of this electrical Interference/signal is degenerated and may be occurred littlely than symmetrical interconnection, and/or when electro-machanical interconnection is passed and mobile or while degenerating, for example, owing to mechanical stress, vibration, thermal cycle, oxidation formation and/or material degeneration in time.PIM is an important quality interconnection characteristic, because can make the electric property of whole RF system degenerate from the PIM of single low quality interconnection.
Existing coaxial cable typically has coaxial configuration, and circular outer conductor is evenly spaced apart with circular interior conductor by dielectric support (as polyethylene etc.).The electric property of dielectric support and the interval between inside and outside conductor limit the characteristic impedance of coaxial cable.The even circumferential at the interval between inside and outside conductor prevents that impedance discontinuity is introduced in coaxial cable, this introducing otherwise can make electric property degenerate.
Strip line is the strap being clamped between the ground plane interconnecting in parallel.The advantage that strip line has is, it is nondispersive, and can be used for carry high frequency RF signal.Strip line can use printed-board technology etc., produces at low cost.But it will be expensive manufacturing strip line by length/large-size.In addition,, in the occasion of not utilizing solid stack printed circuit type strip lines configuration, conductor clamping is not generally from supporting and/or self aligned compared with coaxial cable, and thereby may require significant additional support/reinforcement structure.
Competition in RF cable industry has been primarily focused on and has reduced material and reduce in manufacturing cost, electrical characteristic uniformity, defect minimizing and integrally improved workmanship control.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the invention is, a kind of coaxial cable and manufacture method overcoming in such defect of the prior art is provided.
Brief description of the drawings
Be incorporated in this manual and form its a part of accompanying drawing and show embodiments of the invention, and with together with the detailed description of the summary description of the present invention providing above and embodiment given below, be used for explaining principle of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic isometric view of exemplary cable, and this exemplary cable has conductor, dielectric spacer and the external jacket peeled off backward each layer.
Fig. 2 is the schematic end of the cable of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is schematic isometric view, shows the bending radius of the cable of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic isometric view of selecting cable, each layer of this conductor, dielectric spacer and the external jacket that can select cable to have to peel off backward.
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic end of the embodiment of selection cable, and the operating current that this external conductor interval that can select the utilization of embodiment cable to change is modified in cable distributes.
Fig. 6 is the schematic isometric view of a kind of exemplary cable and connector, and convex type and Femula connectors body are coupled.
Fig. 7 is the schematic isometric view of cable and the connector of Fig. 6, and convex type and Femula connectors body are aimed in order to insert.
Fig. 8 is that the cable of Fig. 7 and the schematic isogonism of connector can be selected angle figure.
Fig. 9 is the cable of Fig. 6 and the schematic end that connector is seen from cable end.
Figure 10 is the cable of Fig. 6 and the schematic side elevation of connector.
Figure 11 is the schematic cross section obtaining along the line A-A of Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the schematic cross section obtaining along the line C-C of Figure 10.
Figure 13 is the schematic isogonism stravismus vertical view of aiming at plug.
Figure 14 is the schematic isogonism stravismus upward view of aiming at plug.
Figure 15 is the schematic isogonism stravismus end-view of alignment socket.
Figure 16 is the schematic isometric view of aiming at plug, and this aligning plug is placed in alignment socket.
Figure 17 is the aligning plug of Figure 16 and the schematic isometric view of alignment socket, represents to aim at the bottom of plug with exploded view, and this aligning plug has inner conductor, and this inner conductor is placed in conductor pedestal.
Figure 18 utilizes low strap to aim at the cable of plug and the schematic side elevation of connector interconnection.
Figure 19 is that in utilizing, band is aimed at the cable of plug and the schematic side elevation of connector interconnection.
Figure 20 utilizes high-band to aim at the cable of plug and the schematic side elevation of connector interconnection.
Figure 21 is the schematic isometric view of another embodiment of aiming in order to insert, schematically illustrated external conductor dielectric spacer.
Figure 22 is the schematic isometric view of another embodiment of aiming in order to insert, schematically illustrated external conductor dielectric spacer and lock ring dielectric spacer.
Figure 23 is the schematic part sectional side view of the embodiment of Figure 22 in interconnect location.
Embodiment
The inventor has realized that, the of the prior art accepted coaxial cable designs example of circular concentric cross section design geometries causes unnecessarily large coaxial cable, and these coaxial cables have bending radius, the too much metal material cost reducing and/or add significantly manufacture process requirement.
The inventor also has realized that the application of flat inner conductor, compared with conventional circular interior conductor configuration, can realize the accurate tunable capacitance coupling for reduce and/or eliminate PIM from the interconnection of inner conductor connector interface.In addition, also the application of the external conductor dielectric spacer between the interconnection at outside conductor connector interface can cause capacity coupled linkage interface fully, and this linkage interface can be eliminated the possibility producing from the PIM at connector interface completely.
A kind of exemplary strip line RF transmission cable 1 is shown in Fig. 1-3.As the most clearly represented in Fig. 1, the inner conductor 5 of cable 1 is overall flat metal tape, and this inner conductor 5 extends between a pair of inner conductor edge 3.The top section 10 of external conductor 25 and bottom stage 15 can be aligned to inner conductor 5 and parallel, and the width having and inner conductor width are roughly equal.Top and bottom stage 10,15 are transited into convex edge section 20 in each side.Thereby the periphery of inner conductor 5 is fully sealed in the external conductor 25 that comprises top section 10, bottom stage 15 and edge section 20.
Can select the size/curvature of edge section 20, for example, for easy to manufacture.Preferably, edge section 20 and be essentially smooth to its any transition from top and bottom stage 10,15, and there is no sharp-pointed angle or edge.As the most clearly represented in Fig. 2, edge section 20 can be arranged to have the circular arc of arc radius R with respect to each side of inner conductor 5, this arc radius R and the interval equivalence between top and bottom stage 10,15 and inner conductor 5, cause any point on the periphery of inner conductor 5 and the roughly equal interval between the closest approach of external conductor 25, external conductor material require is minimized.
Hope interval between inner conductor 5 and external conductor 25 can be by high accuracy level application-this uniform-dimension spacer structure of the uniform-dimension spacer structure through thering is dielectric property be called dielectric layer 30 and then obtain around dielectric layer 30 with external conductor 25.Thus, cable 1 can arrange by there is no the continuous length of restriction, all has even cross section at any some place along cable 1.
Selectively, inner conductor 5 can be arranged to substrate 40, and as polymer and/or fiber tape, this polymer and/or fiber tape are by metal-plated or be metallized, for example as shown in Figure 4.Person of skill in the art will appreciate that, the such inner conductor selected structure can be realized further metal material and reduces and/or strengthen strength characteristics, and the correspondence that realizes external conductor strength characteristics reduces.
The Electrical Modeling with the banded line style RF construction of cable of top and bottom stage shows, the electric field producing by the transmission of the RF signal along cable 1 and with respect to the corresponding current density of the cross section of cable 1, inner conductor edge 3 ratios along the either side place at inner conductor 5 are large at middle part 7 places of inner conductor, and this top has the width similar to the width of inner conductor (as Figure 1-4) with bottom stage.
For the material that dielectric layer 30 is selected, except the variation dielectric constant of the tuning dielectric layer cross section dielectric profile for reducing in order to decay is provided, also can be chosen to the architectural characteristic that generates cable 1 in order to strengthen.
Selectively and/or additionally, electric field strength and corresponding current density also can be by being adjusted at distance between external conductor 25 and the middle part 7 of inner conductor 5 balance.For example, as shown in Figure 5, external conductor 25 can be arranged to must, than far away with the middle part 7 of inner conductor 5, produce the roughly cross section of hourglass shape with each inner conductor edge 3 is spaced apart.Distance between external conductor 25 and the middle part 7 of inner conductor 5 can be less than between inner conductor edge 3 and external conductor 25 (at edge section 20 places) distance for example 0.7.
The capacitive coupling strap connector 43 that is used for stopping flat inner conductor strip line RF transmission cable 1 is shown in Fig. 6-12.By applying capacitive coupling at linkage interface place, can eliminate the possibility with respect to the generation PIM of inner conductor 5.
As the most clearly represented in Figure 11 and 12, the external conductor 25 inserting at cable end 41 places and extend to approach connector end 42 through it is placed in the hole 45 of convex type connector body 50, for example be connected through molecular linkage mode and convex type connector body 50, this molecular linkage passes through laser, friction or the periphery that engage of ultrasonic bonding between external conductor 25 and convex type connector body 50 and obtain, for example, as described in U.S. Patent Application Publication text No.2012-0129391, the title of the disclosure text is " having connector and the coaxial cable of molecular linkage interconnection ", publish on May 24th, 2012, thus by reference to all comprising.
Person of skill in the art will appreciate that, cable end 41 and connector end 42 are applied as the identifier for respective end connector and discrete elements connector described herein here, with the aligning along the longitudinal axis of the connector between each connector end 42 and the cable end 41 in convex type and Femula connectors body 50,65 according to their, identify identical and their corresponding interconnect surface.In the time being interconnected by connector interface, the connector end 42 of convex type connector body 50 is connected with the connector end 42 of Femula connectors body 65.
Here " molecular linkage " that utilized is defined as interconnection, in this interconnection, the bonded interface utilization between two elements from two elements that are bonded together each material exchange, mix mutually, fusion etc.From two elements each material exchange, mix mutually, fusion etc. produces boundary layer, at this place, common hybrid materials are combined into composite material, this composite material comprises the material from each of two elements that are bonded together.
Person of skill in the art will appreciate that, molecular linkage can produce by each the applying of heat of bonding surface that is enough to melt two elements to be bonded together, thereby boundary layer becomes fusing, and two melt surfaces exchange material each other.Then, two elements relatives are in keeping each other static, until melting interface layer is cooled to be enough to solidify.
It is continuous that the interconnection generating strides across boundary layer, has eliminated quality interconnection and/or degenerate problem, as material creep, oxidation, galvanic corrosion, moisture infiltration and/or interconnect surface move.
As the most clearly represented in Fig. 7 and 8, the skew between inner conductor 5 and the conductor 55 that matches can be selected by the insertion of the dielectric spacer 70 between them, and this dielectric spacer 70 is for example adhered on the conductor 55 matching.Dielectric spacer 70 can be to have any dielectric material of wishing thickness, intensity and/or antiwear characteristic, as the zirconia ceramics material with stabilized with yttrium oxide.Such material is commercially available, for example, be to have to be thinned to 0.002 " the plate of high accuracy thickness.
Occasion at inner conductor 5 and the conductor 55 that matches with respect to self keeping parallelism of width and aligning, the longitudinal overlap amount that the surface area between each capacitive coupling surface is taked by between and determining.About the skew (thickness of selected dielectric spacer 70) of being arranged to constant, can adjust overlapping, the tuning capacitance coupling with the hope frequency band for the RF signal for the treatment of to transmit along cable 1.
The accurate aligning of inner conductor 5 and the conductor 55 matching can promote by aiming at plug 75 and alignment socket 77, this aligning plug 75 is for example connected with convex type connector body 50 as shown in Figure 13 and 14, this alignment socket 77 is for example connected with Femula connectors body 65 as shown in figure 15, this aligning plug 75 and alignment socket 77 is longitudinally engaged with each other along the ramped surfaces 79 on the connector end 42 aiming at plug 75, and this aligning plug 75 is settled against the inclined groove 81 of alignment socket 77.Thus, aim at plug 75 and enter longitudinally advancing in alignment socket 77, inner conductor 5 and the conductor 55 matching are laterally driven towards each other, for example, until they are against each other on earth, and are separated by dielectric spacer, as shown in FIG. 11 and 12.
Aim between plug 75 and alignment socket 77 aim at can the further reinforcement by ramped surfaces 79 and inclined groove 81 being applied on the both sides of aiming at plug 75 and alignment socket 77, as the most clearly represented in Figure 16.Aligning plug 75 can support spline 83 by employing to be strengthened, and this supporting spline 83 extends orthogonally with ramped surfaces 79.In addition, supporting spline 83 can be configured to another ramp elements, along with the full engagement position of aiming at plug 75 and alignment socket 77 and approach them, this another ramp elements engages the core 85 of alignment socket 79, as the most clearly represented in Figure 11 and 16.
As the most clearly represented in Figure 14 and 17, can be by adopting conductor pedestal 87 to be further controlled in the cooperation of aiming at the inner conductor 5 in plug 75, this conductor pedestal 87 is formed as at the groove of aiming on plug 75, and groove is provided with and the overlapping corresponding length-specific of hope between inner conductor 5 and the conductor 55 that matches.
Approach the lateral trench 89 that the connector end 42 of conductor pedestal 87 adopts, as the most clearly represented in Figure 14, by provide for by the end of inner conductor 5 away from the conductor 55 matching folding cavity, as shown in FIG. 11 and 12, make this part substantially inoperative with respect to folding, carry out the accurately requirement of finishing cutting thereby reduce for inner conductor 5.Because the position of lateral trench 89 can form with high accuracy during the manufacture of aiming at plug 75, for example pass through injection-molded, even so apply low precision finishing cutting, also can obtain inner conductor 5 with the length of hope and conductor 55 overlaids that match, because then the mistake of inner conductor 5 folds in lateral trench 89 away from dielectric spacer 70 on a large scale.In addition, inner conductor 5 is to the bending in lateral trench 89, produce smooth guiding inner conductor edge, with in the time thering is the aligning plug 75 of inner conductor 5 and stride across dielectric spacer 70 and be inserted in alignment socket 77, reduce the possibility for the damage of dielectric spacer 70.
As the most clearly represented in Figure 11, aiming at plug 75 can removably be connected with convex type connector body 50 through linking feature 91, this link feature 91 is arranged in the installation front 93 orthogonal with the longitudinal axis of aiming at plug 75, install positive 93 and be provided with inner conductor otch 95, the size of this inner conductor otch 95 sets to receive therein inner conductor 5 for.Linking feature can be for example at least one projection 97, and described at least one projection 97 matches with the corresponding eyelet 99 that connects of convex type connector body 50.The sidewall of the circular die of mold pressing Femula connectors body 65 indentation groove 109 by the external diameter against alignment socket 77, alignment socket 77 can for good and all be connected with Femula connectors body 65, for example as shown in FIG. 11 and 12.
Person of skill in the art will appreciate that, can be limited by the size of conductor pedestal 87 because overlapping, so by the selection between multiple aligning plugs 75, can be for different frequency bands accurately tuning capacitance coupling rapidly, each each of aiming in plug 75 is provided with the conductor pedestal 87 that changes longitudinal length, for example, as shown in Figure 18-20.
As the most clearly represented in Fig. 7 and 8, the linkage arrangement between convex type connector body 50 and Femula connectors body 65 will be aimed at plug 75 and alignment socket 77 keeps together securely.This connection can be applied in quick connection structure, for example, as described in U.S. Patent Application Publication text No.2012-0129375, the title of the disclosure text is " with the connector interface of pulling-on piece ", publish on May 24th, 2012, thus by reference to all comprising, wherein, the connector end 42 of convex type connector body 50 is provided with convex type external conductor coupled surface 100, and this convex type external conductor coupled surface 100 is arranged in the taper external diameter of the base-plates surface 101 at 42 places, connector end here.The size of base-plates surface 101 is set in order to settle against concave type external conductor coupled surface 102, and this concave type external conductor coupled surface 102 is arranged to the annular groove 103 of Femula connectors body 65 here, and annular groove 103 leads to connector end 42.Convex type connector body 50 is provided with lock ring 105, and this lock ring 105 is suitable for engaging the basic pulling-on piece 107 of Femula connectors body 65, to keep base-plates surface 101 against annular groove 103.
In order to form whole capacitive coupling interconnect interface, external conductor dielectric spacer 111 can be applied on the external conductor interconnecting parts at interface.External conductor dielectric spacer 111 can be with respect to external conductor 25, apply by the connector end 42 (base-plates surface 101) with dielectric coat coating convex type connector body 50 or the connecting surface of Femula connectors body 65 (contact portion of annular groove 103), for example, as shown in Figure 21 and 22.The occasion at the connector interface in application with pulling-on piece, can apply external conductor dielectric spacer 111, and this external conductor dielectric spacer 111 covers basic pulling-on piece 107.Thus, when convex type connector body 50 being fixed on to corresponding Femula connectors body 65 when interior, form whole capacitive coupling interconnect interface.In other words, between the inner conductor 5 of linkage interface or the electrical path of external conductor 25, there is no direct battery current (galvanic) interconnection striding across.
External conductor dielectric spacer 111 can be arranged to for example pottery or polymer dielectric material for electrical.An example with the dielectric coat of suitable compression resistant and heat-resistant quality is ceramic coating,
This dielectric coat can apply by high accuracy under very thin thickness.Ceramic coating can, through the deposition process of certain limit, as physical vapor deposition (PVD) etc., be applied directly to and wish on surface.Ceramic coating has the further advantage of high rigidity characteristic, protects thus coated surfaces to avoid damaging before interconnection, and/or stop the varied in thickness being caused by the compression stress existing in the time interconnecting.The ability that applies dielectric coat as thin as a wafer (for example thin reach 0.5 micron), can reduce the surface area requirement on separate conductor surface, and the overall dimensions of linkage interface can be reduced.
Selectively, capacitive coupling can be applied to the linkage interface with conventional screw thread lock ring structure.For example, as shown in Figure 22 and 23, the variation of the outer conductor element at standard din connector interface applies scalable coupling between base-plates surface 101 and annular groove 103, wherein, external conductor dielectric spacer 111 is applied on convex type external conductor base-plates surface 100, and this convex type external conductor base-plates surface 100 is arranged in the base-plates surface 101 on the internal diameter of connector end 42 of convex type connector body 50 and the madial wall of the annular groove 103 of Femula connectors body 65 here.
Person of skill in the art will appreciate that, cable 1 and capacitive coupling connector 43 provide the multiple advantages that are better than conventional circular cross section coaxial cable and connector embodiment.Flat inner conductor 5 constitution realizations are to the direct transition of plane component, as the direct transition of the trace on printed circuit board (PCB) and/or antenna.Capacitive coupling connector 43 can be eliminated the PIM about inside and outside conductor 5,25, and for the easily assembling through aiming at providing for simple replacement of of plug 75 of the operation about different frequency bands scope.
The form of part
1 | Cable |
3 | |
5 | Inner conductor |
7 | |
10 | |
15 | |
20 | |
25 | |
30 | |
35 | |
40 | |
41 | |
42 | |
43 | Connector |
45 | |
50 | Convex |
55 | The conductor matching |
60 | Printed circuit board (PCB) |
65 | |
70 | |
75 | Aim at |
77 | |
79 | Ramped |
81 | |
83 | Supporting |
85 | |
87 | |
89 | |
91 | |
93 | Install positive |
95 | |
97 | |
99 | |
100 | Convex type external conductor base- |
101 | Base-plates surface |
102 | Concave type external conductor base-plates surface |
103 | |
105 | |
107 | Basis pulling-on |
109 | |
111 | External conductor |
113 | |
115 | Lock ring dielectric spacer |
The occasion of having carried out reference to having ratio, integer or the element of known equivalents in the above description, so such equivalent is included in here, just as indivedual narrations.
Although the present invention is illustrated by the description of embodiment, although and described in detail embodiment, the applicant's intention is absolutely not that the scope of appending claims is limited to such details.Additional advantage and amendment it will be apparent to those of skill in the art.Therefore, the present invention its broad aspect be not limited to shown in and described specific detail, typical equipments, method and illustrative example.Correspondingly, can carry out and the disengaging of such details, and not depart from the spirit or scope of applicant's overall inventive concept.In addition, recognize, it can be improved and/or revise, and do not depart from the scope of the present invention or the spirit that are limited by following claims.
Claims (20)
1. a capacitive coupling strap connector, it is for interconnecting with Femula connectors body and alignment socket, this Femula connectors body is provided with concave type external conductor coupled surface at connector end place, and this alignment socket and the female formula connector body are connected; Described connector comprises:
Convex type connector body, it is provided with hole and convex type external conductor coupled surface, and this convex type external conductor coupled surface is arranged on the connector end place of described convex type connector body;
External conductor dielectric spacer, its size sets to cover described convex type external conductor coupled surface for;
Aim at plug, itself and described convex type connector body are connected; The size of described aligning plug is set in order to the predetermined length that is placed in the inner conductor in described hole is supported;
The size of described convex type external conductor coupled surface is set in order to settle against the female formula external conductor coupled surface, spaced apart by described external conductor dielectric spacer;
The size of described alignment socket sets to receive the connector end of described aligning plug for, to settle the lap of the described inner conductor being parallel to each other and the conductor matching against the relative both sides of dielectric spacer.
2. connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described convex type external conductor coupled surface is provided with taper external diameter base-plates surface at described connector end place;
The size of described base-plates surface is set in order to the annular groove against the female formula external conductor coupled surface and is settled.
3. connector as claimed in claim 2, also comprises lock ring, and this lock ring is suitable for engaging the basic pulling-on piece of the female formula connector body, to keep described base-plates surface against described annular groove.
4. connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described convex type external conductor coupled surface is provided with base-plates surface, and this base-plates surface is arranged on the internal diameter of the described convex type connector body that approaches described connector end; The size of this base-plates surface is set in order to the madial wall of the annular groove against the female formula external conductor coupled surface and is settled.
5. connector as claimed in claim 4, also comprises lock ring, and this lock ring is suitable for engaging the screw thread of the female formula connector body, to keep described base-plates surface against described annular groove.
6. connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described external conductor is connected by molecular linkage mode and described convex type connector body.
7. connector as claimed in claim 1, also be included in the ramped surfaces on described aligning plug, this ramped surfaces is settled against the inclined groove of described alignment socket, and described whereby aligning plug laterally drives described inner conductor and inner conductor trace towards each other to longitudinally advancing in described alignment socket.
8. connector as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described ramped surfaces and inclined groove are arranged in first side and the second side of described aligning plug and alignment socket.
9. connector as claimed in claim 1 also comprises conductor pedestal on the bottom of described aligning plug; The size of described conductor pedestal sets to receive the predetermined length of described inner conductor for.
10. connector as claimed in claim 9 also comprises lateral trench in described conductor pedestal, and this lateral trench approaches the connector end of described conductor pedestal.
11. connectors as claimed in claim 1 also comprise supporting spline on described aligning plug; Described supporting spline and described conductor pedestal extend orthogonally.
12. connectors as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described aligning plug is connected through at least one projection and described convex type connector body, and described at least one projection matches with the corresponding eyelet that connects of described convex type connector body.
13. connectors as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described aligning plug has the installation front orthogonal with the described longitudinal axis of aiming at plug, and described installation front is provided with inner conductor otch, and the size of this inner conductor otch sets to receive therein described inner conductor for.
14. connectors as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described lock ring is dielectric material.
15. connectors as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described lock ring by means of lock ring dielectric spacer with described convex type connector body electrical isolation.
16. 1 kinds of capacitive coupling strap connectors, it is for interconnecting with Femula connectors body, and this Femula connectors body is provided with concave type external conductor coupled surface at connector end place; Described connector comprises:
Convex type connector body, it is provided with hole and convex type external conductor coupled surface, and this convex type external conductor coupled surface is arranged on the connector end place of described convex type connector body;
External conductor dielectric spacer, its size sets to cover described convex type external conductor coupled surface for;
The size of described convex type external conductor coupled surface is set in order to settle against the female formula external conductor coupled surface, spaced apart by described external conductor dielectric spacer;
The alignment member supporting inner conductor of described convex type connector body and the female formula connector body and the conductor matching, described inner conductor and the conductor matching are parallel to each other and are longitudinally overlapped, and are separated by dielectric spacer.
17. connectors as claimed in claim 16, wherein, described alignment member is alignment socket and aligning plug, and this alignment socket and the female formula connector body are connected, and this aligning plug and described convex type connector body are connected;
The size of described aligning plug is set the predetermined length that is placed in the described inner conductor in described hole in order to supporting for;
The size of described alignment socket sets to receive the connector end of described aligning plug for, to settle the lap of described inner conductor with respect to the described conductor matching.
18. 1 kinds are used for manufacturing the method for connector as claimed in claim 1, comprise the steps:
Described external conductor dielectric spacer is formed as to the ceramic material layer on described convex type external conductor coupled surface.
19. methods as claimed in claim 18, wherein, described ceramic material is applied on seating surface by physical vapor deposition.
20. 1 kinds are used for manufacturing the method for connector as claimed in claim 1, comprise the steps:
Described external conductor dielectric spacer is formed as to the ceramic material layer on the female formula external conductor coupled surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/294,586 | 2011-11-11 | ||
US13/294,586 US8550843B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2011-11-11 | Tabbed connector interface |
US13/427,313 US9577305B2 (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2012-03-22 | Low attenuation stripline RF transmission cable |
US13/427,313 | 2012-03-22 | ||
US13/571,073 US8894439B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2012-08-09 | Capacitivly coupled flat conductor connector |
US13/571,073 | 2012-08-09 | ||
US13/644,081 | 2012-10-03 | ||
US13/644,081 US8479383B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2012-10-03 | Friction weld coaxial connector and interconnection method |
US13/672,965 US8876549B2 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2012-11-09 | Capacitively coupled flat conductor connector |
US13/672,965 | 2012-11-09 | ||
PCT/US2012/064573 WO2013071205A1 (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2012-11-10 | Capacitively coupled flat conductor connector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103907246A true CN103907246A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
Family
ID=50997509
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201280053468.6A Pending CN103907246A (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2012-11-10 | Capacitively coupled flat conductor connector |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2777099A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103907246A (en) |
IN (1) | IN2014DN03132A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013071205A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105514557A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-04-20 | 射频元件公司 | Antenna waveguide quick connect coupler |
CN109921254A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-21 | 杭州红凌服饰有限公司 | A kind of equipment of conducting wire welding connection |
CN110475659A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2019-11-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Rivet hot connection device |
US10587031B2 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2020-03-10 | RF Elements SRO | Quick coupling assemblies |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5802710A (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-09-08 | Andrew Corporation | Method of attaching a connector to a coaxial cable and the resulting assembly |
FR2764127B1 (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1999-09-03 | Air Lb Gmbh | LOCKED ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR |
US6700393B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-03-02 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Capacitive sensor assembly for use in a non-contact obstacle detection system |
DE10337508B3 (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2004-12-30 | Fci | Plug-in connector for flat ribbon cable has at least one signal conductor connected to contact pin and at least one conductor connected to earth and has crimped earth bridge connection |
JP4932789B2 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2012-05-16 | モレックス インコーポレイテド | Connector and terminal holder |
-
2012
- 2012-11-10 WO PCT/US2012/064573 patent/WO2013071205A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-11-10 IN IN3132DEN2014 patent/IN2014DN03132A/en unknown
- 2012-11-10 CN CN201280053468.6A patent/CN103907246A/en active Pending
- 2012-11-10 EP EP12848267.6A patent/EP2777099A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105514557A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-04-20 | 射频元件公司 | Antenna waveguide quick connect coupler |
CN110475659A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2019-11-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Rivet hot connection device |
US10587031B2 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2020-03-10 | RF Elements SRO | Quick coupling assemblies |
US11367941B2 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2022-06-21 | RF Elements SRO | Quick coupling assemblies |
CN109921254A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-21 | 杭州红凌服饰有限公司 | A kind of equipment of conducting wire welding connection |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IN2014DN03132A (en) | 2015-05-22 |
EP2777099A1 (en) | 2014-09-17 |
WO2013071205A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103187637B (en) | Shielded connector | |
US8876549B2 (en) | Capacitively coupled flat conductor connector | |
US11735874B2 (en) | Connector and coaxial cable with molecular bond interconnection | |
US8622768B2 (en) | Connector with capacitively coupled connector interface | |
US8550843B2 (en) | Tabbed connector interface | |
CN103907246A (en) | Capacitively coupled flat conductor connector | |
CN108288769B (en) | terminal crimping structure and connector with cable | |
CN101013787B (en) | Connector with outer conductor axial compression connection and method of manufacture | |
EP2462658B1 (en) | Multiple layer conductor pin for electrical connector and method of manufacture | |
CN101997239B (en) | Shied connector mounting structure and shield connector | |
US8887379B2 (en) | Friction weld coaxial connector interconnection support | |
CN103493290A (en) | Rooftop antenna, in particular motor vehicle rooftop antenna with associated plug-type connection device | |
US20120302088A1 (en) | Capacitivly Coupled Flat Conductor Connector | |
US20130025121A1 (en) | Friction weld coaxial connector and interconnection method | |
CN102047502A (en) | Surface-mountable antenna with waveguide connector function, communication system, adaptor and arrangement comprising the antenna device | |
US8308510B2 (en) | Wire harness and method of manufacturing the same | |
US20070270024A1 (en) | Ground terminal for shielded cables and method of assembling it | |
CN104798265A (en) | Coaxial connector with capacitively coupled connector interface and method of manufacture | |
CN103855476A (en) | Cable connector and cable assembly, and method of manufacturing cable assembly | |
CN104781990A (en) | RF isolated capacitively coupled connector | |
US11355889B2 (en) | Cover assembly with at least one impedance control structure | |
US8668528B2 (en) | Split jack assemblies and methods for making the same | |
KR101097281B1 (en) | High power rf push connector | |
KR102449423B1 (en) | Electric connector | |
WO2020229464A1 (en) | Apparatus radiating and receiving microwaves, radar apparatus comprising such an apparatus, and method for assembling such an apparatus |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140702 |