CN103902381B - Browser process is distributed and mode initialization method and device - Google Patents

Browser process is distributed and mode initialization method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103902381B
CN103902381B CN201410105835.3A CN201410105835A CN103902381B CN 103902381 B CN103902381 B CN 103902381B CN 201410105835 A CN201410105835 A CN 201410105835A CN 103902381 B CN103902381 B CN 103902381B
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page
browser
cpu
browser process
resource
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CN103902381A (en
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刘鸿威
赵晨曦
谢震宇
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Qihoo Technology Co Ltd
Qizhi Software Beijing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410105835.3A priority Critical patent/CN103902381B/en
Priority claimed from CN201110040827.1A external-priority patent/CN102436457B/en
Publication of CN103902381A publication Critical patent/CN103902381A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method and its equipment for distributing browser process.This method obtains the data related to current system running environment first.The data are then based on, the browser process is distributed.The present invention intelligently distributes the process of browser according to current system running environment, and the present invention can be applied in any one electronic equipment.

Description

Browser process is distributed and mode initialization method and device
Present patent application be the applying date on 2 18th, 2011, it is Application No. 201110040827.1, entitled A kind of divisional application of the Chinese invention patent application of " method and its equipment for distributing browser process ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to the course allocation of Internet technology, more particularly to browser.
Background technology
The process mode of existing browser generally has three kinds, is one process pattern, multi-process pattern and mixing process respectively Pattern.
Under one process pattern, all pages are run all in same process, and current majority IE kernel browsers all make Use one process pattern.The advantage of one process pattern is that when opening multiple pages, resource occupation is less.The shortcoming of one process pattern It is that it can not solve web page resources leakage problem, when the collapse of some webpage and seemingly-dead situation occur, easily involves and entirely set It is standby, such as easily involve whole browser.
Under multi-process pattern, each page is run in single process.The advantage of multi-process pattern is that it can be thorough Bottom solves page resource leakage problem, when the page goes wrong, does not interfere with each other.The determination of multi-process pattern is to open multiple pages During face, resource occupation is more.
Under mixing process mode, process can be created according to page quantity is opened.By taking browser as an example, normal conditions Under, browser settings can run nine pages in same process.
Under mixing process mode, resource occupation when opening multiple pages is less, can preferably solve page resource and let out Dew problem, and it is also of good performance when the page collapses.Therefore, mixing process mode takes and page money in page resource A kind of relative balance state has been reached on the leakage problem of source.But there are thousands upon thousands users, many subscriber computers in internet Device performance is different, and mixed mode can not be completely adapted to every kind of computer.For example, such a row mode that is mixed into is not suitable for, tool There is the browser in monokaryon CPU computer system.
Many users are the simple user of computer on internet, are generally only to be a little simple behaviour on the internet Make, it is few to computer and the internet acquisition of knowledge.Therefore, many users do not know the performance of oneself machine at all, do not know more How road selects the process mode in browser according to computing power.Also, there are some computer users busy with work, Have no time to attend to and optimal process mode is selected for the browser in its computer.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method and its equipment of the distribution browser process that can solve problem above.
In a first aspect, the invention provides a kind of method for distributing browser process.This method is obtained and current system The related data of running environment.Based on the data, the browser process is distributed.
Further, the process includes one in one process pattern, mixing process mode, multi-process pattern.
Further, the data related to current system running environment include CPU core number, CPU frequency rate, Installed System Memory One or more of.
Further, the CPU core number of current system is obtained by GetSystemInfo functions.
Further, the internal memory of current system is obtained by GlobalMemoryStatusEx functions.
Further, the CPU frequency rate in current system is obtained by the record in the registration table of current system.Preferably The step of being recorded in ground, the access registration table also includes opening corresponding key inside registration table with RegOpenKeyEx functions Value, with the value of continuous item under the RegQueryValueEx functional queries key assignments, the registration table is closed with RegCloseKey functions.
Further, the browser process pattern is switched according to preset strategy.
Further, the process mode of the browser is set according to preset strategy during browser is installed.
Further, the browser process pattern is configured according to preset strategy when the browser is first turned on.
Further, when the preset strategy is monokaryon CPU for the CPU in current system, configure the browser singly to enter Journey pattern.
Further, this is preset tactful to be multi-core CPU in current system CPU, and in the CPU frequency or current system Exist in given threshold, then according to the CPU frequency or the current system memory configurations browser is mixing process modes or enter more Journey pattern.Further, current system running environment related data includes the data related to page resource Expenditure Levels, and root Browser process is distributed according to page resource Expenditure Levels.It is preferred that determining that the page resource is consumed according to page resource type Situation.It is preferred that determining the page resource Expenditure Levels according to data loading capacity.
In second aspect, the invention provides a kind of equipment for distributing browser process.The equipment includes data acquisition mould Block and course allocation module.The data acquisition module is used to obtain the data related to current system running environment.The process point With module according to the data from the data acquisition module, the process of the browser is distributed.
Further, the process includes one or more of one process pattern, mixing process mode, multi-process pattern.
Further, the data related to current system running environment include CPU core number, CPU frequency rate, Installed System Memory One or more of.
Further, the course allocation module includes switching the submodule of the browser process pattern according to preset strategy.
Further, when the preset strategy is monokaryon CPU for the CPU in current system, configure the browser singly to enter Journey pattern.
Further, this is preset tactful to be multi-core CPU in current system CPU, and in the CPU frequency or current system Exist in given threshold, then according to the CPU frequency or the current system memory configurations browser is mixing process modes or enter more Journey pattern.Further, the related data of current system running environment include the data related to page resource Expenditure Levels, and The course allocation module distributes browser process according to page resource Expenditure Levels.It is preferred that being determined according to page resource type The page resource Expenditure Levels.It is preferred that determining the page resource Expenditure Levels according to data loading capacity.
The present invention intelligently distributes browser process, substantially improves browser according to current system running environment Performance.The present invention provides users with the convenient, and Consumer's Experience is more preferably.
Brief description of the drawings
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of the distribution browser process of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of the switching browser process pattern of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is browser process the mode option configuration schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram of the switching browser process pattern of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
The method flow diagram that browser process is distributed according to page resource Expenditure Levels of Fig. 5 one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the equipment schematic diagram of the distribution browser process of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of the distribution browser process of one embodiment of the invention.
In step 110, the data related to current system running environment are obtained.
In one example, the data related to current system running environment are including in CPU core number, CPU frequency rate, system Deposit.
In another example, the data related to current system running environment include related with page resource Expenditure Levels Data.
In step 120, according to accessed data, the process of the browser is distributed.
It should be noted that the present invention data acquisition and the course allocation to browser, be not limited at only by Browser is completed, and can also be completed by custom plug-in or module or equipment.
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of the switching browser process pattern of one embodiment of the invention, wherein, the browser Process mode includes one process pattern, multi-process pattern, mixing process mode.
In step 210, the first open system of user(Such as computer system, cell phone system)In browser.Namely Say, after the complete browser of user installation, be initially opened the browser.The step 210 is an optional step.
In step 220, the browser obtains the data related to the system running environment, such as obtains CPU in the system(In Central processor)Interior check figure, CPU frequency rate or the Installed System Memory size.
In one example, the browser obtains current system by GetSystemInfo functions(I.e. belonging to the browser System)CPU core number.
In another example, the browser obtains current system by GlobalMemoryStatusEx functions(I.e. should Browser said system)Memory size.
In another example, the browser passes through current system(That is the browser said system)Record in registration table comes Obtain CPU frequency rate.Wherein, the method for the record in its said system of the browser access in registration table is to use first RegOpenKeyEx functions open corresponding key assignments inside registration table, then with the RegQueryValueEx functional queries key assignments Related entry value, finally close the registration table with RegCloseKey functions again.
And registration table path is in the current computer systems:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE HARDWARE DESCRIPTION System CentralProcess or 0~ MHz
Wherein ,~in MHz~represent the basic frequency of the current system accessed by the browser.
It should be noted that the invention is not restricted to CPU core number, Installed System Memory, CPU frequency rate are obtained with upper type.
In step 230, the browser gets CPU core number, CPU frequency rate, Installed System Memory size according to it, and according to The preset strategy of the browser configures the process mode of the browser, then preserves, is browsed to be then turned on this after user again During device, the browser has the process mode of this configuration.
That is, user is opened after browser for the first time, the browser will configure its process mode, and preservation is this time matched somebody with somebody Put result.So that after the completion of this time configuring, when the browser is then turned on after user, the browser will not obtain CPU again Interior check figure, CPU frequency rate, Installed System Memory size, are also no longer configured, but possess browser to the browser process pattern The process mode configured first, except non-user actively changes the process mode of the browser, concrete modification mode participates in Fig. 3.Fig. 3 It is browser process the mode option configuration schematic diagram of the prior art.
In Fig. 3, user can select this by entering the browser process pattern in " 360 secure browser option " module The process mode of browser.And user may be selected to include one process pattern, mix any in process mode, multi-process pattern A kind of process mode.
In one embodiment of the invention, the preset strategy described in step 230 is that the CPU in current system is single During core CPU, the browser is configured for one process pattern.
In another embodiment of the present invention, it is multinuclear in current system CPU that the preset strategy described in step 230, which is, Exist in CPU, and the CPU frequency or current system in given threshold, then according to the CPU frequency or current system memory configurations The browser is mixing process mode or multi-process pattern.
In addition it is also possible in the browser installation process, set the process mode of the browser.
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram of the switching browser process pattern of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In step 410, user opens the browser in computer system for the first time.
In step 420, the browser obtains CPU core number in the computer system.
Specifically, the browser obtains the CPU core number of current computer systems by GetSystemInfo functions.
In step 430, if the CPU in the computer system is monokaryon CPU, it is list that the browser, which configures its process mode, Process mode, is then preserved again, still has such a one process pattern during to be unlocked again after the browser, except non-user Actively change the process mode of the browser.
In step 440, if the CPU in the computer system is multi-core CPU, the browser continues to obtain current computer CPU frequency and Installed System Memory in system.
Specifically, the browser is accessed by function RegOpenKeyEx, RegQueryValueEx, RegCloseKey and worked as Registration table in preceding computer system, then the path HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE in the registration table HARDWARE DESCRIPTION System CentralProcessor 0~MHz in, to obtain the CPU frequency rate.Wherein, in~MHz ~represent the basic frequencies of current computer systems accessed by the browser.
Also, the browser obtains the internal memory of current computer systems by GlobalMemoryStatusEx functions.
In step 450, if the browser gets in current computer systems CPU frequency in more than 2G, or get There is more than 1G in current computer systems, then it is mixing process mode that the browser, which configures its process mode, and then preserving should Configuration result, still has such a mixing process mode during to be unlocked again after the browser, except non-user is actively changed.
In step 460, if the browser gets CPU core number in current computer systems and exceedes dinuclear, and system Internal memory configures its process mode for multi-process pattern more than 2G, the then browser.
It should be noted that in most cases, its process mode will not be configured to multi-process pattern by the browser, but It is more likely to mix process mode.That is, when only current computer systems have fabulous performance, just this can be browsed Device process mode is configured to multi-process pattern.In one example, only it is when the browser gets CPU in current computer systems During monokaryon CPU, process mode can just be configured to one process pattern by the browser, and at other in any case, the browser All process mode is configured to mix process mode.
Fig. 5 is the method flow that browser process is distributed according to page resource Expenditure Levels of one embodiment of the invention Figure.
In step 510, user opens the page by browser.
In step 520, the browser obtains the data related to current system running environment, and should be run with current system The data of environmental correclation are the data related to page resource Expenditure Levels, and therefore, now the browser detects the money of the page Source Expenditure Levels.
In one example, the browser detects the resource type of the page, and judges the page according to the resource type Resource consumption situation.Lift for example, when the browser detects the resource that the types such as video, audio, game are loaded in the page, Judge that page resource consumption is larger, therefore the larger object of resource consumption should be distributed to a new process, it is possible to Whether the new page opened after being judged according to page resource situation is distributed to original process or above-mentioned new process, if newly The resource consumption of the page is larger, then can be continued to distribute to new process, can if the resource consumption of new page is smaller To be distributed into original each process, but it is ensured that assignment page does not cause the process because of page resource increase influence operation State.
In another example, the browser monitors the data loading capacity of the page, and when loading capacity reaches certain threshold value, sentences Fixed page resource consumption is larger.
In step 530, browser process is distributed according to page resource Expenditure Levels.
Specifically, when the browser detects the page resource and consumes larger, it will be consumed in the page compared with large resource Part is stripped out from the page, and individually opens a new process for the contents of the section, it is run in new process.
Lift for example, the browser, which is detected, loads video data in the page, then shell the video from the page Separate out and, and a new process is opened for the video.
Fig. 6 is the equipment schematic diagram of the distribution browser process of one embodiment of the invention.The equipment 610 is obtained including data Modulus block 611, course allocation module 612.
The data acquisition module 611 is used to obtain the data related to current system running environment.Wherein, the mould of the process Formula includes one process pattern, mixing process mode, multi-process pattern.
In one example, the data related to current system running environment are including in CPU core number, CPU frequency rate, system Deposit.
In another example, the data related to current system running environment are the number related with page resource Expenditure Levels According to.It is preferred that the page resource Expenditure Levels are sentenced by the data loading capacity in the page resource type and/or the page It is fixed.
The course allocation module 612 distributes the process of the browser according to the corresponding data from the data acquisition module.
Wherein, the course allocation module 612 also includes the submodule for switching the browser process pattern according to preset strategy (Do not illustrated in Fig. 6).
In one example, when the preset strategy is monokaryon CPU for the CPU in current system, it is list to configure the browser Process mode.
In another example, the preset strategy is is multi-core CPU in current system CPU, and the CPU frequency or current system Exist in system in given threshold, then according to the CPU frequency or the current system memory configurations browsers for mix process mode or Multi-process pattern.
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited at and is only used for PC(Personal computer)In, it can be used for PDA In the various electronic equipments such as (palm PC), mobile phone.In addition, the information sender formula of the present invention can wired can also be Wireless.
It is clear that on the premise of without departing from true spirit and scope of the present invention, invention described herein can be with There are many changes.Therefore, it is all it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that change, be intended to be included in present claims Within the scope of book is covered.Scope of the present invention is only defined by described claims.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of browser process mode initialization method, it includes:
Obtain CPU core number in current system;
If the CPU is monokaryon CPU, browser process pattern is set as one process pattern.
2. the method as described in claim 1, in addition to:
If the CPU is multi-core CPU, CPU frequency and/or Installed System Memory in current system are obtained;
If the CPU frequency and/or Installed System Memory are in given threshold, browser process pattern is set as mixing process Pattern or multi-process pattern.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, CPU core number is obtained by GetSystemInfo functions.
4. method as claimed in claim 2, wherein, Installed System Memory is obtained by GlobalMemoryStatusEx functions.
5. method as claimed in claim 2, wherein, the record in registration table of the CPU frequency by accessing current system is obtained.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, wherein, record and further comprise in the access registration table:
Corresponding key assignments inside registration table is opened with RegOpenKeyEx functions;
With the value of continuous item under the RegQueryValueEx functional queries key assignments;
The registration table is closed with RegCloseKey functions.
7. a kind of browser process mode setting device, it includes:
First acquisition module, suitable for obtaining CPU core number in current system;
First setting module, if being monokaryon CPU suitable for the CPU, one process pattern is set as by browser process pattern.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, in addition to:
Second acquisition module, if being multi-core CPU suitable for the CPU, is obtained in current system in CPU frequency and/or system Deposit;
Second setting module, if suitable for the CPU frequency and/or Installed System Memory in given threshold, by browser process Pattern is set as mixing process mode or multi-process pattern.
9. a kind of browser process distribution method, it includes:
When opening the page, the data related to the page resource Expenditure Levels are obtained;
Judge the page resource Expenditure Levels according to the data of acquisition;
Browser process is distributed according to judged result.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, wherein, when judged result is that page resource consumption is small, distributed for the page Existing browser process is so that it runs in the browser process of distribution.
11. method as claimed in claim 10, wherein, also include before existing browser process is distributed for the page: Judge whether the existing browser process can influence running status because of page resource increase;
If do not influenceed, perform described for the existing browser of page distribution.
12. the method as any one of claim 9 to 11, wherein, when the judged result consumes for the page resource When big, the big part of resource will be consumed in the page and is stripped out from the page;
Open a browser process and the part is run in the browser process of unlatching.
13. the method as any one of claim 9 to 11, wherein, the packet related to page resource Expenditure Levels Include the resource type of the page and/or the data loading capacity of the page.
14. method as claimed in claim 13, wherein, judge that the page resource Expenditure Levels are further according to the data of acquisition Including:
When the resource type of the page is video, audio and/or game, then judge that page resource consumption is big;
When the data loading capacity of the page reaches predetermined threshold, then judge that page resource consumption is big.
15. a kind of browser process distributor, it includes:
Acquisition module, suitable for when opening the page, obtaining the data related to the page resource Expenditure Levels;
Judge module, suitable for judging the page resource Expenditure Levels according to the data of acquisition;
Distribute module, suitable for distributing browser process according to judged result.
16. device as claimed in claim 15, wherein, the distribute module is further adapted for:When judged result is the page Resource consumption hour, existing browser process is distributed so that it runs in the browser process of distribution for the page.
17. device as claimed in claim 16, wherein, the distribute module is further adapted for, and is had for page distribution Browser process before, judge the existing browser process whether can because page resource increase influence running status;
If do not influenceed, existing browser is distributed for the page.
18. the device as any one of claim 15 to 17, wherein, the distribute module is further adapted for:When described When judged result is that page resource consumption is big, the big part of resource will be consumed in the page and is stripped out from the page;
Open a browser process and the part is run in the browser process of unlatching.
19. the device as any one of claim 15 to 17, wherein, the packet related to page resource Expenditure Levels Include the resource type of the page and/or the data loading capacity of the page.
20. device as claimed in claim 19, wherein, the judge module is further adapted for:
When the resource type of the page is video, audio and/or game, then judge that page resource consumption is big;
When the data loading capacity of the page reaches predetermined threshold, then judge that page resource consumption is big.
CN201410105835.3A 2011-02-18 2011-02-18 Browser process is distributed and mode initialization method and device Active CN103902381B (en)

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CN201410105835.3A CN103902381B (en) 2011-02-18 2011-02-18 Browser process is distributed and mode initialization method and device
CN201110040827.1A CN102436457B (en) 2011-02-18 2011-02-18 Method and equipment for distributing progresses of browser

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