CN103900533A - Island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology - Google Patents
Island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN103900533A CN103900533A CN201410083609.XA CN201410083609A CN103900533A CN 103900533 A CN103900533 A CN 103900533A CN 201410083609 A CN201410083609 A CN 201410083609A CN 103900533 A CN103900533 A CN 103900533A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C11/00—Photogrammetry or videogrammetry, e.g. stereogrammetry; Photographic surveying
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/38—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
- G01S19/39—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
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Abstract
The invention relates to an island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology, which comprises the following steps: (1) preprocessing remote sensing (RS) images; (2) warehousing layer data obtained by an RS processing unit in a vectorization mode, calling by a geographic information system (GIS) processing unit, and analyzing after adding attribute data; and (3) respectively displaying processed images and analytic results on a terminal device. By comprehensively utilizing the 3S technique, the method integrates the remote sensing data processing unit, geographic information analysis processing unit and GPS data processing unit under the assistance of computer technology to form a simple efficient dynamic monitoring system for island resource extraction analysis and management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the management method that a kind of Island utilizes functional areas, specifically, relate to a kind of island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology.
Background technology
In land economy especially today of coastal cities rapid economic development, island also becomes the novel growth district of socio-economic development gradually to the extension band of ocean as land, island is attracting increasing developer with its distinctive physical geographic environment and good air quality, irrational exploitation have caused certain waste to island resource, also island environment has been caused to pollution simultaneously, be unfavorable for the Sustainable Exploitation of island resource, thereby brought the new problem of Islands Exploitation and management to country and government department.Artificial prospecting can be obtained fully and effectively soil and be utilized situation, but change greatly time when running into landform, it is not too easy that manual research just seems, and there is rapid economic development, soil utilizes situation also to change rapidly, personal monitoring need to consume a large amount of time energy and financial resources frequently, and utilizes the monitoring of situation for the soil on seagirt island, and it is awkward that personal monitoring's method more seems.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect existing in prior art, the invention provides a kind of cost-saving, easy to operate island resource dynamic monitoring system and method based on 3S technology, operator can process investigation regional remote sensing image by computing machine, obtains relevant soil utilization and situation of change.
For realizing goal of the invention the technical solution used in the present invention be:
An island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) remote sensing image is carried out to pre-service;
(2) the figure layer data being obtained by RS processing unit processes, after vector quantization warehouse-in, is called processing by GIS processing unit, after adding attribute data, analyzes;
(3) processing image and analysis result can be presented at respectively on terminal device.
As the further optimization to technique scheme, described remote sensing image preprocessing process comprises that ortho-rectification, geometry correction, atural object extract; Described GIS processing unit comprises Overlap Analysis, buffer zone analysis and variation monitoring; Described attribute data comprises numbering, ownership, area, length, tenure of use; Described terminal device is the video equipment of Graphics Processing analysis result.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: comprehensive utilization 3S technology (remote sensing technology, geographic information system technology and global positioning system technology) is carried out performance analysis monitoring to island resources development and utilization, under computer technology auxiliary, Remote Sensing Data Processing, geographic information analysis processing unit and gps data processing unit are integrated together, form a set of simple dynamic monitoring system that island Resource Access is analyzed and managed efficiently.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is explained.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing that the present invention is based on the island resource dynamic monitoring system of 3S technology;
Fig. 2 is the island resource dynamic monitoring method flow diagram that the present invention is based on 3S technology.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of island resource dynamic monitoring system based on 3S technology, comprises spatial database, data server, spatial data processing module and client display device.
Spatial database is wherein the geographical data bank of setting up based on SQL Sever data, all images and the list data that relate to for storing software system; Described data server is ARCSDE, as the intermediate server of data transmission and operation between SQL database and custom system; Described spatial data processing module comprises remote sensing image processing module and Geographic Information System processing module, for the treatment of remote sensing image with result is carried out to the analysis of space-time Superposition Characteristics; Described client display device refers to the video display apparatus of Treatment Analysis result, for showing that result is convenient to visual analysis.
Further, in described spatial database, store raster dataset and vector data collection, for storing multi-source Remote Sensing Images and geographical attribute data; Described spatial data processing module generates vector data figure layer according to user's request in conjunction with the input of geographical attribute data, use corresponding space analytical model to VectorLayer data analysis according to user's request again, finally result images is input on client display device.
Further, described spatial analysis model comprises statistical study, Overlap Analysis, buffer zone analysis.
Further, described geographical attribute data comprise numbering, ownership, area, length, tenure of use.
Further, described spatial database is the geographical data bank of setting up based on SQL Sever data.
The terminal device of the technical program is computer; View data is delivered to computer processing module, obtain soil and utilize situation data, and be presented on terminal presentation facility.The E-R model that described spatial database adopts is the strong model of performance Entity-Relationship, and it comprises entity, contact and three parts of attribute, more can show the real geographical world than general database, has directly perceived, nature and semantic abundant feature.Functional Land Use district is extracted to dyad and quantize to generate forest land, water front, water body and four special layers of harbour; Utilize statistical study, Overlap Analysis, buffer zone analysis model to carry out performance analysis to forest land, water front, water body and four functional areas utilizations of harbour and situation of change thereof; Analysis result is sent and is presented on terminal presentation facility by computer.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) remote sensing image is carried out to pre-service;
(2) the figure layer data being obtained by RS processing unit processes, after vector quantization warehouse-in, is called processing by GIS processing unit, after adding attribute data, analyzes;
(3) processing image and analysis result can be presented at respectively on terminal device.
Described remote sensing image preprocessing process comprises that ortho-rectification, geometry correction, atural object extract; Described GIS processing unit comprises Overlap Analysis, buffer zone analysis and variation monitoring; Described attribute data comprises numbering, ownership, area, length, tenure of use; Described terminal device is the video equipment of Graphics Processing analysis result.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can design according to the present invention make many modifications and variations without creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention under this invention's idea.
Claims (2)
1. the island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) remote sensing image is carried out to pre-service;
(2) the figure layer data being obtained by RS processing unit processes, after vector quantization warehouse-in, is called processing by GIS processing unit, after adding attribute data, analyzes;
(3) processing image and analysis result can be presented at respectively on terminal device.
2. the island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described remote sensing image preprocessing process comprises that ortho-rectification, geometry correction, atural object extract; Described GIS processing unit comprises Overlap Analysis, buffer zone analysis and variation monitoring; Described attribute data comprises numbering, ownership, area, length, tenure of use; Described terminal device is the video equipment of Graphics Processing analysis result.
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| CN201410083609.XA CN103900533A (en) | 2014-03-09 | 2014-03-09 | Island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology |
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| CN201410083609.XA CN103900533A (en) | 2014-03-09 | 2014-03-09 | Island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology |
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| CN201410083609.XA Pending CN103900533A (en) | 2014-03-09 | 2014-03-09 | Island resource dynamic monitoring method based on 3S technology |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103900537A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-02 | 浙江海洋学院 | System and method for dynamically monitoring island resources based on 3S technology |
| CN109271476A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-25 | 四川省宇行规划设计有限公司 | A kind of database control system and method for resource environment dynamic monitoring |
| CN110516101A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-29 | 湖北泰龙互联通信股份有限公司 | It is a kind of based on big data excavate forestry one open figure method for building up and device |
| CN110542914A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-06 | 江西理工大学 | 3S seamless integrated land law enforcement field dynamic patrol method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1637838B1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2009-09-23 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Processing of remote sensing data |
-
2014
- 2014-03-09 CN CN201410083609.XA patent/CN103900533A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1637838B1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2009-09-23 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Processing of remote sensing data |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘亚飞等: "基于3S 技术的海岛资源动态监测系统的设计与实现", 《浙江海洋学院学报(自然科学版)》 * |
| 赵晓林等: "基于Geodatabase 的海岛空间数据库设计", 《中国水运》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103900537A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-02 | 浙江海洋学院 | System and method for dynamically monitoring island resources based on 3S technology |
| CN109271476A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-25 | 四川省宇行规划设计有限公司 | A kind of database control system and method for resource environment dynamic monitoring |
| CN110516101A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-29 | 湖北泰龙互联通信股份有限公司 | It is a kind of based on big data excavate forestry one open figure method for building up and device |
| CN110542914A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-06 | 江西理工大学 | 3S seamless integrated land law enforcement field dynamic patrol method |
| CN110542914B (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2023-03-10 | 江西理工大学 | 3S seamless integrated land law enforcement field dynamic patrol method |
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Application publication date: 20140702 |