CN103900261B - The ultraviolet sterilization control method of water heater and water heater - Google Patents

The ultraviolet sterilization control method of water heater and water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103900261B
CN103900261B CN201410073376.5A CN201410073376A CN103900261B CN 103900261 B CN103900261 B CN 103900261B CN 201410073376 A CN201410073376 A CN 201410073376A CN 103900261 B CN103900261 B CN 103900261B
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China
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water
ultraviolet sterilization
ultraviolet
water heater
water quality
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CN103900261A (en
Inventor
唐晓峨
寿利萍
梁国荣
郑仪军
黄官贤
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Wuhu Midea Smart Kitchen Appliance Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water heater, it includes inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline, inlet pipeline and/or outlet pipeline are provided with the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, water inlet pipe or outlet pipe are additionally provided with the water quality detecting device for detecting water outlet current water quality, this water heater also includes the ultraviolet sterilization control circuit electrically connected respectively with the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and water quality detecting device, ultraviolet sterilization control circuit is for receiving water quality detecting device in real time or the water quality information of timing feedback, and control the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus generation ultraviolet according to the water quality information correspondence received.The invention also discloses the ultraviolet sterilization control method of a kind of water heater.Therefore, ultraviolet can be optionally produced according to water quality condition, ultraviolet sterilization is carried out with the bath water poor to water quality, avoid unclean water health is damaged, additionally, extend the service life of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus while guarantee water quality and saved the energy.

Description

The ultraviolet sterilization control method of water heater and water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of water heaters, especially relate to the ultraviolet of a kind of water heater and water heater Sterilization control method.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people increasingly focus on health problem, and whether household electrical appliances press down with antibacterial Bacterium function is increasingly becoming the standard that a kind of user selects, meanwhile, National Technical quality supervision and test in 2008 GB/T21551 domestic that quarantine general bureau promulgates and antibacterial, degerming, the purification function of similar applications electrical equipment be Row standard, whether household electrical appliances become a kind of national standard with antibacterial bacteriostatic function.Therefore, antibacterial bacteriostatic function Household electrical appliances will be selected by increasing consumer, and a kind of trend of following household electrical appliances development will be become.
Ultraviolet belongs to the one of physics's optics, has the strongest physical sterilization characteristic, it is well known that The absorption ultraviolet of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) (DNA), ribonucleic acid (RNA) and the nucleoprotein in antibacterial Highest peak, 254~257nm, after antibacterial absorbs ultraviolet, causes DNA to rupture, causes nucleic acid and egg White crosslinking ruptures, and kills the biological activity of nucleic acid, causes bacterial death, therefore, utilizes ultraviolet sterilization Quick and convenient, and physical contact non-secondary pollution.At present, ultraviolet be commonly used for carrying out water source sterilization, The sterilization of production equipment, fixed space are exterminated, sterilization of medical instruments etc..
Existing water heater (such as, gas heater, instant electric water heater and Water storing electric heating water Device etc.), mostly it is not provided with relevant sterilizing unit, does not possess sterilizing function, in practice it has proved that, only by heat The heater of hydrophone can not effectively stop antibacterial and virus to be grown inside water heater, especially in heat Hydrophone is reused after leaving unused for a long time, has a large amount of antibacterial owing to growing inside water heater, thus to user Healthy damage.And for being provided with the most individually the water heater of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, due to These ultraviolet sterilization apparatus are only capable of producing the ultraviolet of certain strength, it is impossible to adjust according to current water quality condition Whole ultraviolet irradiation intensity and time, control mode is single, therefore, it is difficult to meet the requirement of Smart Home.
Foregoing is only used for auxiliary and understands technical scheme, does not represent and recognizes that foregoing is Prior art.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at a kind of water heater of offer, it is intended to bath water is carried out ultraviolet and kills Bacterium, to avoid unclean water to damage health, realizes ultraviolet according to water quality condition simultaneously Line exposure rate and the Based Intelligent Control of time.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of water heater, and it includes water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, institute Stating water inlet pipe and/or outlet pipe is provided with the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, described water inlet pipe or outlet pipe are also Being provided with the water quality detecting device for detecting current water quality, this water heater also includes respectively with described first Ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and the ultraviolet sterilization control circuit of water quality detecting device electrical connection, described ultraviolet Sterilization control circuit for receiving described water quality detecting device in real time or the water quality information of timing feedback, and Control described first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus according to the water quality information correspondence received and produce ultraviolet.
Preferably, described first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus includes illumination sterilization chamber and is arranged on described light Outside or the first Burdick lamp of inside according to sterilization chamber.
Preferably, described first Burdick lamp is arranged on the outside of described illumination sterilization chamber, described illumination The locular wall that sterilization chamber is corresponding with described first Burdick lamp is made of clear material;Or, described first Burdick lamp is arranged on the inside of described illumination sterilization chamber, being internally provided with of described illumination sterilization chamber Seal, transparent and be suitable to the containing cavity of accommodating described first Burdick lamp.
Preferably, described water quality detecting device includes water sample acquiring unit and analyzes determination unit;Described water Sample acquiring unit connects with described water inlet pipe or outlet pipe, for the water sample obtaining current;Described point Analysis determination unit electrically connects with described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit, for the water quality condition of mensuration current, And feed back water quality information to described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit.
Preferably, described water heater is storage-type electric water heater, in this storage-type electric water heater includes water storage Second electrically connected with described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit it is additionally provided with purple on gallbladder, and described water storage liner Outside line sterilizing unit.
Preferably, described second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus includes the second Burdick lamp and accommodating described second The containing cavity of Burdick lamp.
Preferably, the housing of described water storage liner caves inward to be formed described containing cavity, described containing cavity The locular wall corresponding with described second Burdick lamp is made of clear material.
Preferably, containing cavity is made by transparent material and is formed, and the housing of described water storage liner offers for institute State the opening that containing cavity stretches in water storage liner, and the outer wall of described containing cavity seals with described water storage liner Connect.
Preferably, this water heater also includes being arranged on described water inlet pipe or outlet pipe and kills with ultraviolet The water flow sensor of bacterium control circuit electrical connection, described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit is according to described current The uninterrupted correspondence that quantity sensor measures controls the uitraviolet intensity of described first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.
Preferably, this water heater also includes the first information electrically connected with described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit Display device, described first information display device is for showing the water of described water quality detecting device Real-time Feedback Matter information and the duty of described first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.
Preferably, this water heater also includes the second information electrically connected with described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit Display device, described second information display device is for showing the water of described water quality detecting device Real-time Feedback Matter information, the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and the duty of the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.
The present invention proposes the ultraviolet sterilization control method of a kind of water heater simultaneously, and the method includes: work as heat Hydrophone is in service position, and the water quality condition that water quality detecting device records in real time or regularly is less than presetting During standard, ultraviolet sterilization control circuit controls the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and produces ultraviolet.
Preferably, control the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus in described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit and produce ultraviolet After the step of line, also include: described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit is real according to described water quality detecting device Time or the water quality information of timing feedback, the corresponding ultraviolet controlling described first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is strong Degree.
A kind of water heater provided by the present invention and the ultraviolet sterilization control method of water heater, by heat Ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, ultraviolet sterilization control circuit root it is provided with on the water inlet pipe of hydrophone and/or outlet pipe Optionally control ultraviolet sterilization apparatus according to current water quality condition and produce ultraviolet, thus realize water The poor bath water of matter situation carries out ultraviolet irradiation-sterilize, it is to avoid unclean water is to health Damage, additionally, use the mode of Based Intelligent Control, while guarantee water quality, extend ultraviolet Service life of line sterilizing unit and saved the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water heater first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water heater the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water heater the 3rd embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of storage-type electric water heater first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of storage-type electric water heater the second embodiment of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, do referring to the drawings further Explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to limit Determine the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of water heater, sees Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in one embodiment, and this hot water Device is gas heater, and it includes burner 12, and is the burner 12 air inlet pipeline for fuel gas 13, with the heat exchanger 10 of water inlet pipe 14 and outlet pipe 15, and it is burner 12 and heat exchanger The smoke pipe 11 of 10 discharge waste gas.Described burner 12 is used for heating heat exchanger 10, heat exchange Device 10 for carrying out heat exchange process to the current flowed through in heat exchanger 10 pipeline, thus realizes current Heat.Carry out to realize the hot water of cold water or outlet pipe 15 outflow that water inlet pipe 14 is flow to Sterilizing, in the present embodiment, gas heater is provided with corresponding ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.Specifically, Seeing Fig. 1, in the first embodiment of this gas heater, the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 is arranged on On water inlet pipe 14;See Fig. 2, in the second embodiment of this gas heater, the first ultraviolet sterilization Device 20 is arranged on outlet pipe 15;See Fig. 3, in the 3rd embodiment of this gas heater, if Be equipped with two set the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20, the most a set of first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 be arranged on into On water pipe 14, another set of first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 is arranged on outlet pipe 15.In the present embodiment, (such as, first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 is arranged on the ad-hoc location on water inlet pipe 14 and outlet pipe 15 Water inlet pipe 14 and outlet pipe 15 are positioned at any suitable position within shell 16, or, water inlet pipe 14 It is positioned at any suitable position outside shell 16) with outlet pipe 15.Additionally, in order to realize ultraviolet sterilization Based Intelligent Control, it is ensured that with water healthy and safe, water inlet pipe 14 or outlet pipe 15 are additionally provided with for examining Measure the water quality detecting device 30 of water current water quality, this water quality detecting device 30 be positioned at water inlet pipe 14 or (such as, water inlet pipe 14 is positioned at shell 16 either internally or externally the suitableeest for the ad-hoc location of outlet pipe 15 With position, or outlet pipe 15 is positioned at shell 16 any suitable position either internally or externally).This enforcement In example, illustrate as a example by being provided with water quality detecting device 30 on outlet pipe 15, but, in order to really Warranty water quality, for being provided with the embodiment of the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 on outlet pipe 15, The first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 and water quality detection should be set gradually along the water (flow) direction of outlet pipe 15 Device 30, and this gas heater also include respectively with the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 and water quality detection The ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 of device 30 electrical connection, ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 is used for receiving Water quality information (this reality that water quality detecting device 30 is in real time or regularly (such as, every 5 minutes) feeds back Executing in example, water quality detecting device 30 predominantly detects the bacterial number included in unit bodies hydrops, therefore may be used To be understood by, the water quality information of indication is the bacterial number included in unit volume of water herein), and root Control the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 according to the water quality information correspondence received and produce ultraviolet.
During user uses gas heater, water quality detecting device 30 in real time or timing detection from The bacterial number included in current unit bodies hydrops that outlet pipe 15 flows out, and measured data is fed back to Ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40, ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 is by measured data with preset value (such as, The bacterial number included in unit volume defined in healthy water use standard) make comparisons, if actual measurement number According to more than preset value, then ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 controls the first ultraviolet sterilization device 20 and produces spy Determine the ultraviolet of intensity, to carry out ultraviolet sterilization to flowing to the cold water that gas heater heats, or Person carries out ultraviolet sterilization to the hot water flowing out gas heater, or, simultaneously to flowing to gas and hot water Device carries out the hot water of cold water and the outflow gas heater heated and carries out ultraviolet sterilization;If measured data is little In or equal to preset value, then ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 closes the first ultraviolet sterilization device 20, with joint Save electric energy.Additionally, during current are carried out ultraviolet sterilization, it is also possible to according to current water quality shape The mapping relations that condition is corresponding with uitraviolet intensity, regulation ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 produces the intensity of ultraviolet, Thus improve bactericidal effect.It follows that ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 can be according to current water quality Situation optionally controls ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 and produces the ultraviolet of certain strength, thus realizes water The poor bath water of matter situation carries out ultraviolet irradiation-sterilize, it is to avoid unclean water is to health Damage, additionally, use the mode of Based Intelligent Control, while guarantee water quality, extend ultraviolet Service life of line sterilizing unit 20 and saved the energy, meet the demand for development of Smart Home.
It should be noted that, the water heater of the present invention can be any suitable gas heater, Instant heating type Electric heater, storage-type electric water heater and solar water heater etc., above only as a example by gas heater Illustrate, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that with reference to the explanation of the present embodiment, can realize easily Invention thought based on the present invention the ultraviolet sterilization system of the present invention is applied at polytype water heater On, therefore not to repeat here.
In the present embodiment, the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 includes illumination sterilization chamber 21 and is arranged on The outside of this illumination sterilization chamber 21 or the first Burdick lamp 22 of inside, illumination sterilization chamber 21 has There are flow inlet 210 and the water export 211 of connection.In order to effectively kill the current that gas heater is discharged Antibacterial, illumination sterilization chamber 21 should be connected on water inlet pipe 14 and outlet pipe 15, illumination sterilization chamber Room 21 can be a part for water inlet pipe 14, or, illumination sterilization chamber 21 can be outlet pipe 15 A part.See Fig. 4, when the first Burdick lamp 22 be arranged on illumination sterilization chamber 21 outside time, Ultraviolet in order to make ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 produce passes through water inlet pipe 14 and the pipe of outlet pipe 15 Wall, the locular wall 212 that illumination sterilization chamber 21 is corresponding with the first Burdick lamp 22 is made of clear material, Such as, in a better embodiment, this transparent material is clear quartz material or other are any suitable Transparent material, the first Burdick lamp 22 can by corresponding restraint zone (not shown) securely It is fixed on water inlet pipe 14 or outlet pipe 15, and in order to make full use of what the first Burdick lamp produced Ultraviolet, effectively kills the antibacterial in current, is provided with the outside of the pipeline section part of the first Burdick lamp 22 It is coated with the reflector that reflectorized material is made, avoids the ultraviolet produced that user is caused unnecessary simultaneously Injury;See Fig. 5, when the first Burdick lamp 22 is arranged on the inside of illumination sterilization chamber 21, this light Be that the tube wall of water inlet pipe 14 and outlet pipe 15 caves inward the groove position 213 of formation according to sterilization chamber 21, In one better embodiment, this groove position 213 is transparent and is suitable to the accommodating of accommodating first Burdick lamp 22 Chamber, it is to be understood that as it has been described above, for the ultraviolet enabling ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 to produce Pass through the wall of groove position 213, form the structure division of this groove position by the good transparent material of light transmission Making, such as, this transparent material is preferably clear quartz material, meanwhile, in order to make full use of ultraviolet Antibacterial, bacteria resistance function, the periphery wall of place, groove position 213 pipeline section is coated with reflector layer.
In the present embodiment, water quality detecting device 30 is arranged on the outlet pipe 15 of gas heater, with right Wait that flowing out the hot water for user carries out water quality detection, prevents and flows through gas heater internal duct Current situation about being polluted by secondary bacterial, thus avoid unclean water that health is damaged. Specifically, this water quality detecting device 30 includes water sample acquiring unit (not shown) and analyzes mensuration list Unit's (not shown), wherein, (such as, water sample acquiring unit is arranged on the ad-hoc location of outlet pipe 15 Outlet pipe 15 is positioned at shell 16 any suitable position either internally or externally), and water sample acquiring unit with Outlet pipe 15 connects, for the water sample obtaining water outlet current;Analyze determination unit and be arranged on shell 16 Inside, facilitate the mounting arrangement of circuit, analyze determination unit and be electrically connected with ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 Connect, for the water quality condition of mensuration water outlet current, and feed back water quality to ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 Information, as it has been described above, analysis determination unit is mainly used in measuring acquired water sample unit volume and is comprised Bacterial number, ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 according to the bacterial number situation received, by with in advance If value compares, if the bacterial number included in current is beyond relevant criterion, then control ultraviolet sterilization dress Putting 20 unlatching function of ultraviolet sterilization, corresponding ultraviolet generator produces the ultraviolet of certain strength, Thus current are sterilized.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the ultraviolet of gas heater kills Fungus strain system for closed-loop control system, water quality detecting device 30 as the input module of this closed-loop control system, Ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 is as the controller of this closed-loop control system, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 As the output module of this closed-loop control system, can be wrapped according to the current of water quality detecting device 30 feedback Containing bacterial number situation, and then adjustment ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 produces the intensity size of ultraviolet, it is ensured that Ultraviolet sterilization effect.
Seeing Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in another embodiment, water heater is storage-type electric water heater, this storage-type Electric heater includes that water storage liner 51, water storage liner 51 are provided with water inlet pipe 53, outlet pipe 54 and blowdown Mouth 55, the water storage liner 51 cylindrical shape in longitudinal extension, generally use sheet metal to make, such as steel plate, Corrosion resistant plate etc..Wherein, one end of water inlet pipe 53 and outlet pipe 54 is stretched in water storage liner 51, and solid Dingan County is contained in the bottom of water storage liner 51.Sewage draining exit 55 is arranged on the bottom of water storage liner 51, and installs There is manual blowdown valve.Additionally, this storage-type electric water heater also includes the shell for housing water storage liner 51 50, be arranged between water storage liner 51 and shell 50, for heat-insulation and heat-preservation heat-insulation layer (in figure not Illustrate), and it is arranged on the axial end portion of water storage liner 51, and complications extend in water storage liner 51 Adding heat pipe 52, certainly, this storage-type electric water heater also includes that other are ripe for those skilled in the art The associated components known, thus constitute a storage-type electric water heater complete, that can normally use, at this Do not repeat.It is known that storage-type electric water heater has bigger retention volume, its interior Gao Shui Temperature is generally between 70 DEG C~80 DEG C, but for most germs, the hot water of this temperature can not have Effect stops antibacterial to grow in water storage liner 51, especially when a couple of days does not use storage-type electric water heater Waiting, antibacterial is easier to gather in water storage liner 51, therefore uses the water by germ contamination can be to user Healthy damage.In order to effectively kill the pathogenic bacteria in bath water, prevent from being stored in inner bag 51 Hot water is secondarily contaminated, and water storage liner 51 is additionally provided with and is electrically connected with ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 The second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60 connect.
When user uses storage-type electric water heater, water quality detecting device (not shown) detects in real time Bacterial number included in the current unit bodies hydrops that outlet pipe 54 flows out, and measured data is fed back To ultraviolet sterilization control circuit (not shown), ultraviolet sterilization control circuit by measured data with pre- If value (such as, the bacterial number included in the unit volume defined in healthy water use standard) is made to compare Relatively, if measured data is more than preset value, then ultraviolet sterilization control circuit controls the second ultraviolet the most simultaneously and kills Bacterium device 60 produces the ultraviolet of certain strength, carries out ultraviolet sterilization treating the hot water of outflow, more enters Antibacterial in one step killing water, keeps the cleaning of water storage liner 51, effectively prevent unclean water to people Body health damages.
In the present embodiment, the version of the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60 and the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus The version of 20 is roughly the same, the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60 include the second Burdick lamp 62 and The containing cavity 61 of accommodating second Burdick lamp 62.See Fig. 6, in the first reality of this storage-type electric water heater Executing in example, the housing of water storage liner 51 caves inward to form containing cavity 61, in order to make the second ultraviolet kill The ultraviolet that bacterium device 60 produces passes through the locular wall of containing cavity 61, this containing cavity 61 and second ultraviolet The locular wall of line lamp 62 correspondence is made of clear material, and such as, this transparent material is preferably clear quartz material; Seeing Fig. 7, in the second embodiment of this storage-type electric water heater, containing cavity 61 is by transparent material (example As, clear quartz material) make formation, the housing of water storage liner 51 offers and stretches into for containing cavity 61 Opening in water storage liner 51, and the outer wall of containing cavity 61 is tightly connected with water storage liner 51.In preferably In embodiment, the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60 is arranged on the tip position of water storage liner 51, thus Expand the area coverage of ultraviolet produced by the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60, effectively kill water storage liner The antibacterial of the water in 51, certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60 Other any suitable positions that can also be arranged in water storage liner 51, such as, the two of water storage liner 51 Axial end portion, and many sets the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60 can be set according to actual needs, to this not It is restricted.
In the present embodiment, this water heater also includes being arranged on water inlet pipe, and (corresponding diagram 1 to Fig. 3 is water inlet pipe 14, corresponding diagram 6 and Fig. 7 is water inlet pipe 53) or outlet pipe (corresponding diagram 1 to Fig. 3 is outlet pipe 15, Corresponding diagram 6 and Fig. 7 is outlet pipe 54) upper and with ultraviolet sterilization control circuit (corresponding diagram 1 to Fig. 3 For ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40) the water flow sensor (not shown) that electrically connects, ultraviolet kills The uninterrupted correspondence that bacterium control circuit measures according to water flow sensor controls the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (corresponding diagram 1 to Fig. 3 is the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20) produces the intensity of ultraviolet, the most permissible Realize accurately controlling the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus according to current size and produce the intensity of ultraviolet, effectively go out Kill the antibacterial in water.
In the present embodiment, this water heater also includes and ultraviolet sterilization control circuit (corresponding diagram 1 to Fig. 3 For ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40) first information display device (not shown) that electrically connects, this is years old One information display device is arranged at the front panel of water heater, to facilitate user to check, it should be noted that Water heater herein illustrates as a example by above-mentioned gas heater and storage-type electric water heater.The first information Display device is used for showing that water quality detecting device (corresponding diagram 1 to Fig. 3 is water quality detecting device 30) is real-time (corresponding diagram 1 to Fig. 3 is the first ultraviolet sterilization for the water quality information of feedback and the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus Control circuit 20) duty.By setting up first information display device, when user uses water heater Time, can show whether current water quality condition and the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus are in sterilization work to user Make state, be very easy to user and understand correlation water information.
For having additional the storage-type electric water heater of the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60, it also includes and ultraviolet Second information display device (not shown) of line sterilization control circuit (not shown) electrical connection, It is understood that first information display device is that it is different real at water heater with the second information display device Execute the differentiation title in example, the most same information display device, there is identical function, second Information display device for show water quality detecting device (not shown) Real-time Feedback water quality information, First ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (not shown) and the duty of the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60. In better embodiment, first information display device and the second information display device are LCDs, Or other any suitable display screens.
Present invention simultaneously provides the ultraviolet sterilization control method of a kind of water heater, and apply at Fig. 1 with it Illustrating to the gas heater shown in Fig. 3, this ultraviolet sterilization control method includes: when Gas heater is in service position, and the water quality condition that water quality detecting device 30 records in real time or regularly During less than preset standard, ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 controls the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 and produces Ultraviolet.
It is understood that water quality detecting device 30 is mainly used in measuring acquired water sample unit volume institute The bacterial number comprised, ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40, according to the bacterial number situation received, is passed through Compare with the bacterial number of preset standard, if the bacterial number included in current is beyond relevant criterion, then Controlling ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 and open function of ultraviolet sterilization, corresponding ultraviolet generator produces spy Determine the ultraviolet of intensity, thus current are sterilized;If the bacterial number included in current without departing from Relevant criterion, then control ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 and close function of ultraviolet sterilization, to save electric energy.
Additionally, control the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus in ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 to produce ultraviolet After step, this ultraviolet sterilization control method also includes: ultraviolet sterilization control circuit 40 is according to water quality Detection device 30 in real time or the water quality information of timing feedback, corresponding controls the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 20 Uitraviolet intensity.Therefore, it can the quantity according to antibacterial contained in water and control the intensity size of ultraviolet, The effectively antibacterial in killing water, it is ensured that healthy and safe with water.
It should be noted that this ultraviolet sterilization control method can be applied in shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 Storage-type electric water heater on, and then control the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60 and produce ultraviolet, and control Make the uitraviolet intensity of the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 60.Certainly, the ultraviolet sterilization of water heater of the present invention Control method applies also for having installed other any suitable water heaters of the ultraviolet sterilization system of the present embodiment On, such as, instant electric water heater or solar water heater, therefore not to repeat here.
It should be appreciated that these are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is impossible to therefore limit the present invention's The scope of the claims, every equivalent structure utilizing description of the invention and accompanying drawing content to be made or equivalence flow process become Change, or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be the most in like manner included in the patent of the present invention In protection domain.

Claims (12)

1. a water heater, including inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline, it is characterised in that described inlet pipeline And/or outlet pipeline is provided with the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, described water inlet pipe or outlet pipe are additionally provided with For detecting the water quality detecting device of current water quality, this water heater also include respectively with described first ultraviolet Sterilizing unit and the ultraviolet sterilization control circuit of water quality detecting device electrical connection, described ultraviolet sterilization control Circuit processed is for receiving described water quality detecting device in real time or the water quality information of timing feedback, and according to connecing The water quality information correspondence received controls the uitraviolet intensity of described first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.
2. water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus The outside including illumination sterilization chamber and being arranged on described illumination sterilization chamber or the first ultraviolet of inside Line lamp.
3. water heater as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described first Burdick lamp is arranged on The outside of described illumination sterilization chamber, the room that described illumination sterilization chamber is corresponding with described first Burdick lamp Wall is made of clear material;Or, described first Burdick lamp is arranged on the interior of described illumination sterilization chamber Portion, described illumination sterilization chamber be internally provided with sealings, transparent and be suitable to house described first ultraviolet The containing cavity of line lamp.
4. water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described water quality detecting device includes water Sample acquiring unit and analysis determination unit;Described water sample acquiring unit connects with described water inlet pipe or outlet pipe Logical, for the water sample obtaining current;Described analysis determination unit and described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit Electrical connection, for the water quality condition of mensuration current, and feeds back water to described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit Matter information.
5. water heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described water heater is Water storing electric heating Hydrophone, this storage-type electric water heater includes being additionally provided with described in water storage liner, and described water storage liner Second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus of ultraviolet sterilization control circuit electrical connection.
6. water heater as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus Including the second Burdick lamp and the containing cavity of accommodating described second Burdick lamp.
7. water heater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the housing of described water storage liner is inside Depression is to form described containing cavity, and the described containing cavity locular wall corresponding with described second Burdick lamp is by transparent Material is made.
8. water heater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that containing cavity is made shape by transparent material Becoming, the housing of described water storage liner offers the opening stretching in water storage liner for described containing cavity, and institute The outer wall stating containing cavity is tightly connected with described water storage liner.
9. the water heater as according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that this water heater also wraps Include the current being arranged on described inlet pipeline or outlet pipe and electrically connecting with ultraviolet sterilization control circuit Quantity sensor, the uninterrupted that described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit measures according to described water flow sensor The corresponding uitraviolet intensity controlling described first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.
10. the water heater as according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that this water heater also wraps Including the first information display device electrically connected with described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit, the described first information shows Showing device is for showing that the water quality information of described water quality detecting device Real-time Feedback and described first ultraviolet kill The duty of bacterium device.
11. water heaters as according to any one of claim 5-8, it is characterised in that this water heater also wraps Including the second information display device electrically connected with described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit, described second information shows Showing device is for showing the water quality information of described water quality detecting device Real-time Feedback, the first ultraviolet sterilization dress Put and the duty of the second ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.
The ultraviolet sterilization control method of 12. 1 kinds of water heaters, it is characterised in that the method is applicable to power Profit requires the water heater according to any one of 1-4, and the ultraviolet sterilization control method of described water heater includes:
When water heater is in service position, and the water quality condition that water quality detecting device records in real time or regularly During less than preset standard, ultraviolet sterilization control circuit controls the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and produces ultraviolet; Wherein, control the first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus in described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit and produce the step of ultraviolet After Zhou, also include:
Described ultraviolet sterilization control circuit is the real-time or water of timing feedback according to described water quality detecting device Matter information, the corresponding uitraviolet intensity controlling described first ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.
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