CN103899788B - Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door - Google Patents

Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103899788B
CN103899788B CN201410085342.8A CN201410085342A CN103899788B CN 103899788 B CN103899788 B CN 103899788B CN 201410085342 A CN201410085342 A CN 201410085342A CN 103899788 B CN103899788 B CN 103899788B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
actuator
panel seat
guide rod
automatic control
type automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410085342.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103899788A (en
Inventor
周松
刘佃涛
朱元清
张金钊
周金喜
王治宇
张帮龙
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Priority to CN201410085342.8A priority Critical patent/CN103899788B/en
Publication of CN103899788A publication Critical patent/CN103899788A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/04Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
    • F16K11/052Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with pivoted closure members, e.g. butterfly valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0075For recording or indicating the functioning of a valve in combination with test equipment
    • F16K37/0083For recording or indicating the functioning of a valve in combination with test equipment by measuring valve parameters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0075For recording or indicating the functioning of a valve in combination with test equipment
    • F16K37/0091For recording or indicating the functioning of a valve in combination with test equipment by measuring fluid parameters

Abstract

It is an object of the invention to provide pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door, detachable apron block is bolted to above valve T-shaped frame and side, and double containment baffle plate is installed in upper guard-plate seat, and single sealing baffle is arranged in side board seat;The pressure measurement signal upper and lower by double containment baffle plate and position switch signal control pneumatic actuator, and during normal work, diesel exhaust is discharged by via valve side;Receiving and start or after fault-signal, side board closes, and upper guard-plate is opened, by exhaust gas bypass.The present invention is with pressure difference signal before and after the double containment baffle plate on valve top and the limit switch signal in actuator as foundation, actuator is driven by pneumatic actuator, realize top and the linkage of side sealing baffle, open and close is reliable, good airproof performance, simple in construction, compact, it is particularly suitable for the desulphurization denitration technical field application of marine exhaust post processing, it is possible to be applied to desulphurization denitration field, power station.

Description

Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel engine exhaust gas treatment device, specifically exhaust gas bypass device.
Background technology
In marine exhaust post-processing technology field, Ship Power Equipment SCR (SCR) denitration System and waste gas washing desulphurization system are required on exhaust duct of diesel engine arrange bypass line.When after waste gas When processing system breaks down or overhauls, it is possible to diesel exhaust is bypassed, stop without by diesel engine. During conventional design, it is achieved bypass functionality needs to be respectively provided with a set of valve system on main line and bypass line, It some power station desulphurization system is exactly this arrangement form used.But which also exists the biggest drawback: need The signaling point that want two set valve systems, need to gather is many, not only result in control system and complicates, reduces and be System operational reliability, adds investment and operation expense, and also add space when running system needs Ask.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide realize in diesel exhaust gas pipeline the pneumatic type of the bypass function of waste gas from Dynamic control three-way valve.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door of the present invention, is characterized in that: include valve T-shaped frame, the first baffle plate Seat, second gear panel seat, single sealing baffle, double containment baffle plate, pneumatic actuator, the upper end of first gear panel seat First group of flange is installed in face and lower surface, and the outer face of second gear panel seat and inner face install second group of flange, The upper surface of valve T-shaped frame, lower surface, three, side end face end face install three-group method orchid, first gear panel seat The flange of lower surface is connected with the flange of valve T-shaped frame upper surface, the flange of second gear panel seat inner face and valve The flange of door T-shaped frame side end face is connected, and double containment baffle plate is arranged in first gear panel seat by the first guide rod, Single sealing baffle is arranged in second gear panel seat by the second guide rod, and valve T-shaped frame arranges pneumatic actuator Installing rack, pneumatic actuator is arranged on pneumatic actuator installing rack, and pneumatic actuator connects the first execution machine Structure and the second actuator, the first actuator connects the first guide rod, and the second actuator connects the second guide rod, Pneumatic actuator drive the first actuator or/and the second actuator from driving the first guide rod or/and second leads Bar and then drive double containment baffle plate are or/and single sealing baffle rotates, and diesel exhaust is from valve T-shaped frame lower surface Enter, discharge from first gear panel seat upper surface or second gear panel seat outer face.
The present invention can also include:
1, the first actuator includes head rod, the first revolving part, and the second actuator includes second even Extension bar, the second revolving part, pneumatic actuator connects head rod, the second revolving part, and head rod is even Connecing the first revolving part, the first revolving part connects the second guide rod and the second connecting rod respectively, and the second revolving part is respectively Connect the second connecting rod and the first guide rod.
2, the centrage of the first actuator and the second actuator is in the same plane.
3, also including pressure measuring tube, pressure measuring tube includes the first pressure measuring tube, the second pressure measuring tube, First pressure measuring tube is arranged on first gear panel seat, the first pressure measuring tube and sealing air interface centrage Becoming 180 degree, the second pressure measuring tube is arranged on valve T-shaped frame, the second pressure measuring tube and sealing air Interface centrage becomes 90 degree, and the first pressure measuring tube and the second pressure measuring tube are all connected with differential pressure transmitter.
4, sealing air interface is set on first gear panel seat, seals air interface and become with second gear panel seat axis 45 degree of angles.
5, the side of second gear panel seat arranges position switch, and position switch is parallel to the second guide rod.
Present invention have an advantage that with in pressure difference signal before and after the double containment baffle plate on valve top and actuator Limit switch signal be foundation, drive actuator by pneumatic actuator, it is achieved top and side seal Baffle plate links, and open and close is reliable, good airproof performance, simple in construction, compact, is particularly suitable for marine exhaust The desulphurization denitration technical field application of post processing, it is possible to be applied to desulphurization denitration field, power station, it is possible to reduce system System signals collecting is counted out, and makes system simplify and is easy to operation maintenance, reduces operator's workload, is realizing Reduce investment and operation expense under bypass function premise, reduce the demand to installation space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the protective cover of the present invention and checks viewing window position schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the control circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention be described in more detail:
In conjunction with Fig. 1~3, this pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door is by valve T-shaped frame 1, detachable apron block 2,3, single sealing baffle 12, double containment baffle plate 13, position switch 10, pneumatic actuator 6, pneumatic execution Device installing rack 11, pressure measuring tube 7, Pressure gauge bracing frame 8, check form 15, actuator 4, close Envelope air interface 9, valve protective cap 14 and control chamber 5 form.
Valve side exit and top exit centrage are 90 ° of angles.Detachable apron block 2,3 is with bolt even Being connected on top and the side of valve T-shaped frame 1, double containment baffle plate 13 is installed in upper guard-plate seat 2, and leads Bar is perpendicular to valve T-shaped frame 1 place plane, and single sealing baffle 12 is arranged in side board seat 3, and leads Bar is perpendicular to valve T-shaped frame 1 place plane.Seal air interface 9 between apron block 2 adpting flange, And be 45° angle with side exit.Pressure gauge bracing frame 8 is between apron block 2 adpting flange, and with close Envelope air interface 9 centrage is 90 ° of angles.7 one connections being installed on upper guard-plate seat 2 of pressure measuring tube Between flange, being 180 ° of angles with sealing air interface 9 centrage, another is installed on valve T-shaped frame 1 Below top flange at 40mm, it is 90 ° of angles with sealing air interface 9 centrage.
Pneumatic actuator 6 is arranged on pneumatic actuator installing rack 11 by bolt, and installation direction goes out with side Mouth is parallel.Control chamber 5 is installed on below pneumatic actuator 6 by bolt, size be 300mm × 300mm × 200mm.Check that form 15 is positioned at the lower section 45mm of valve T-shaped frame 1 top adpting flange, perforate size For 160mm × 200mm.Whole pneumatic type three-way valve is furnished with bolted protective cover 14.
Detachable apron block 2,3 side has actuator 4 installing rack respectively, and actuator 4 includes in two Between open two ends, hole have the revolving part of pin hole, two can be by the connecting rods of threaded adjusting length and two spiral shells Tether the rolling bearing connect, be separately mounted on the guide rod of single sealing baffle 12 and double containment baffle plate 13, even Latter two revolving part and two connecting rod centrages are connect in the same plane.Actuator 4 and installing rack Being bolted, position switch 10 is positioned on detachable apron block 3 side actuator 4 installing rack, peace Holding position is parallel to single sealing baffle 12 guide rod.
This pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door working method is: pressure measuring tube 7 is connected to differential pressure transmitter, Differential pressure transmitter signal is read in control chamber 5 by signal picker.The actuator position that position switch 10 records The incoming control chamber of signal, judges to be turned on and off state residing for valve.
If actuator position switch 10 signal display actuator 4 revolving part is parallel to come flow path direction, explanation Gas medium is discharged from top exit, when actuator 4 revolving part is perpendicular to flow path direction, illustrates that gas is situated between Matter is discharged from side exit.
When exhausted gas post-processing system normally works, three-way valve duty is: waste gas enters from bottom inlet, Discharging from side exit, top double containment baffle plate 13 closes, and side list sealing baffle 12 is opened.Exhaust after-treatment System is opened signal and is triggered pneumatic actuator 6 action, makes valve enter normal operating conditions.After-treatment system Shutdown and fault-signal trigger pneumatic actuator 6 action so that it is enter top double containment baffle plate 13 and open, side Single sealing baffle 12 off status.
Detachable apron block is bolted to above valve T-shaped frame and side, and double containment baffle plate is installed on In portion's apron block, single sealing baffle is arranged in side board seat;The pressure upper and lower by double containment baffle plate is surveyed Amount signal and position switch signal control pneumatic actuator, and during normal work, diesel exhaust is by via valve Side is discharged;Receiving and start or after fault-signal, side board closes, and upper guard-plate is opened, by exhaust gas bypass. Described valve side exit and top exit centrage are 90 ° of angles.Described valve actuator drives Mode is pneumatic, and driver part is for connecting rod-type.

Claims (10)

1. pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door, is characterized in that: include valve T-shaped frame, first gear panel seat, Second gear panel seat, single sealing baffle, double containment baffle plate, pneumatic actuator, the upper surface of first gear panel seat and First group of flange is installed in lower surface, and the outer face of second gear panel seat and inner face install second group of flange, valve The upper surface of T-shaped frame, lower surface, three, side end face end face install three-group method orchid, first gear panel seat lower end The flange in face is connected with the flange of valve T-shaped frame upper surface, the flange of second gear panel seat inner face and valve T The flange of shape frame side end face is connected, and double containment baffle plate is arranged in first gear panel seat by the first guide rod, Dan Mi Block plate is arranged in second gear panel seat by the second guide rod, valve T-shaped frame arranges pneumatic actuator and installs Frame, pneumatic actuator is arranged on pneumatic actuator installing rack, pneumatic actuator connect the first actuator and Second actuator, the first actuator connects the first guide rod, and the second actuator connects the second guide rod, gas Dynamic actuator driven the first actuator or/and the second actuator from driving the first guide rod or/and the second guide rod And then driving double containment baffle plate or/and single sealing baffle rotates, diesel exhaust enters from valve T-shaped frame lower surface Enter, discharge from first gear panel seat upper surface or second gear panel seat outer face.
Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: first performs Mechanism includes head rod, the first revolving part, and the second actuator includes the second connecting rod, the second rotation Part, pneumatic actuator connects head rod, the second revolving part, and head rod connects the first revolving part, First revolving part connects the second guide rod and the second connecting rod respectively, and the second revolving part connects the second connecting rod respectively With the first guide rod.
Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that: first performs The centrage of mechanism and the second actuator is in the same plane.
4., according to the arbitrary described pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: also Including pressure measuring tube, pressure measuring tube includes the first pressure measuring tube, the second pressure measuring tube, the first pressure Power is measured pipe and is arranged on first gear panel seat, and the first pressure measuring tube becomes 180 with sealing air interface centrage Degree, the second pressure measuring tube is arranged on valve T-shaped frame, in the second pressure measuring tube and sealing air interface Heart line becomes 90 degree, and the first pressure measuring tube and the second pressure measuring tube are all connected with differential pressure transmitter.
5., according to the arbitrary described pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the Sealing air interface is set on one apron block, seals air interface and become 45 degree of angles with second gear panel seat axis.
Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the first baffle plate Sealing air interface is set on Zuo, seals air interface and become 45 degree of angles with second gear panel seat axis.
7., according to the arbitrary described pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the The side of two apron blocks arranges position switch, and position switch is parallel to the second guide rod.
Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: second baffle The side of seat arranges position switch, and position switch is parallel to the second guide rod.
Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door the most according to claim 5, is characterized in that: second baffle The side of seat arranges position switch, and position switch is parallel to the second guide rod.
Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door the most according to claim 6, is characterized in that: second gear The side of panel seat arranges position switch, and position switch is parallel to the second guide rod.
CN201410085342.8A 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door Active CN103899788B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410085342.8A CN103899788B (en) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410085342.8A CN103899788B (en) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 Pneumatic type automatic control tee valve door

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CN103899788A CN103899788A (en) 2014-07-02
CN103899788B true CN103899788B (en) 2016-08-17

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104913088B (en) * 2015-06-03 2017-11-24 南京年代科技有限公司 Floating energy saving check valve

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4687179A (en) * 1983-03-21 1987-08-18 Smith Gordon M Automatic valve actuator and control system
CN2859135Y (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-01-17 长岭炼化岳阳工程设计有限公司 High temperature gas three-way control valve
CN201093692Y (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-07-30 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 Watercraft heating system
CN201301995Y (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-09-02 洛阳栾川钼业集团股份有限公司 A three-way reversing valve
CN202972023U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-05 谢思 Ventilator two-channel unpowered automatic switching device
CN103277538A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-09-04 宁波钢铁有限公司 Tee joint switching valve for smoke circulation of sintering machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10121996A (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-05-12 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Three way valve and exhaust gas processing device using it

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4687179A (en) * 1983-03-21 1987-08-18 Smith Gordon M Automatic valve actuator and control system
CN2859135Y (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-01-17 长岭炼化岳阳工程设计有限公司 High temperature gas three-way control valve
CN201093692Y (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-07-30 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 Watercraft heating system
CN201301995Y (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-09-02 洛阳栾川钼业集团股份有限公司 A three-way reversing valve
CN202972023U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-05 谢思 Ventilator two-channel unpowered automatic switching device
CN103277538A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-09-04 宁波钢铁有限公司 Tee joint switching valve for smoke circulation of sintering machine

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20140702

Assignee: Heideway Technology Group (Qingdao) Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Harbin Engineering Univ.

Contract record no.: 2019370010010

Denomination of invention: Pneumatic type automatic control three-way valve

Granted publication date: 20160817

License type: Common License

Record date: 20190605

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract