CN103897656A - Double-component flame-retardant silicone sealant for hollow glass - Google Patents
Double-component flame-retardant silicone sealant for hollow glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN103897656A CN103897656A CN201210569448.6A CN201210569448A CN103897656A CN 103897656 A CN103897656 A CN 103897656A CN 201210569448 A CN201210569448 A CN 201210569448A CN 103897656 A CN103897656 A CN 103897656A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a silicone sealant and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of sealing material. The invention aims to fill gaps of the prior art, and provides the double-component flame-retardant silicone sealant for hollow glass. The sealant comprises the formula components by mass: a component A comprising 15-35 parts of alpha,omega-dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane, 30-50 parts of a packing, 5-15 parts of methyl silicone oil, and 10-40 parts of an inorganic flame retardant; and a component B comprising 10-35 parts of carbon black, 10-50 parts of methyl silicone oil, 10-40 parts of a coupling agent, 5-15 parts of a cross-linking agent, 10-40 parts of polymethyl triethoxy silane, and 0.1-0.5 part of a catalyst. When in use, the two components are uniformly mixed and stirred with the mass ratio of the component A to the component B of 15:1. The sealant has flame retardancy and self-extinguishing character in the use process, thereby greatly promoting wide application of the double-component silicone sealant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silicone sealant and preparation method thereof, belong to sealing material technical field.
Background technology
From the Beijing Hotel in 1985 is used glass curtain wall at home for the first time, domestic glass curtain wall industry has obtained development fast, and the glass curtain wall technology of China has been gone to prostatitis, the world gradually.
On glass curtain wall, the main seal gum using mainly contains silicone structure sealant, butyl hot-melt glue, polysulfide sealant etc.Generally there are single-component and two kinds of two components as the silicone sealant of second sealing, for the former, the patent that application number is 201210037265.X provides a kind of one-component flame retardant silicone sealant and preparation method thereof, but because two component silicone sealants can be according to the factor such as environment, temperature, adjust arbitrarily set time, curing speed, construction simple etc., with respect to single-component silicone sealant, its advantage is obvious, therefore generally each large enterprises are all being used two component silicone sealants.But present stage, two component silicone sealants on the market did not generally have flame retardant effect, and that modern architecture requires fire resistance property is more and more higher, and the development with two component silicone insulating glass sealants of flame retardant effect just becomes certainty.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to fill up current technology vacancy, two component flame-proof silicone sealants for a kind of double glazing are provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that two component flame-proof silicone sealants for a kind of double glazing, and the formula constituent of described seal gum is by mass:
A component:
α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane 15-35 part
Filler 30-50 part
Methyl-silicone oil 5-15 part
Inorganic combustion inhibitor: 10-40 part
B component:
Carbon black 10-35 part
Methyl-silicone oil 10-50 part
Coupling agent 10-40 part
Linking agent 5-15 part
Poly-methyl three oxygen ethylsilane 10-40 parts
Catalyzer 0.1-0.5 part
When use, two constituent masses are than being A:B=15:1, mixing and stirring.
Optimally, described α, 0.2PA.S-200pa.s when alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane viscosity is 25 degrees Celsius.
Optimally, described filler is activated Calcium carbonate.
Optimally, 0.01-10pa.s when described methyl-silicone oil viscosity is 25 degrees Celsius.
Optimally, described inorganic combustion inhibitor is the compound of aluminium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide, and ratio is 1:1.
Optimally, described coupling agent is one or more in 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, chloropropyl three oxygen ethylsilane, N-β aminoethyl γ aminopropyl trimethoxysilane.
Optimally, linking agent is one or more in methyl tributanoximo silane, vinyl tributyl ketoximyl silane, methyl triacetoxysilane, methyltrimethoxy silane.
Optimally, described catalyzer is one or more in dibutyl tin laurate, dibutyl tin acetate, metatitanic acid the third fat, butyl (tetra) titanate.
Optimally, described carbon black is commercially available colour carbon black.
Preparation technology:
A component:
By α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane, filler, methyl-silicone oil, inorganic combustion inhibitor drops into and stirs 30-60 minute in stirrer, after be transported on shredder and grind by coupling device, guarantee that filler and inorganic fire-retarded filler are uniformly dispersed.Material after grinding is put into high speed dispersion stirrer or planetary mixer to be stirred and finds time, removes steam.Discharging after finding time 30-60 minute, packing.
B component:
First carbon black and methyl-silicone oil are put into stirring tank and stir, after stirring, use shredder to grind, guarantee that carbon black dispersion is even,
Ground carbon black and methyl-silicone oil are put into planetary mixer and once add poly-methyl three oxygen ethylsilane, linking agent, coupling agent, catalyzer to find time to stir 30-100 minute, discharging packing;
A, B component make rear preservation respectively, are mixed in proportion rear use when use.
When Main Function mechanism of the present invention is burning there is to decompose the surperficial heat of absorption combustionmaterial and reach fire-retardant object in inorganic combustion inhibitor.Sealing glue in use has flame retardancy and self-extinguishing, two component silicone sealant shortcomings that in use ubiquitous flame retardant properties is not up to standard, flame retardant properties is poor are solved, and the features such as that this product has is nontoxic, non-corrosiveness, environmental protection, thereby greatly promote the widespread use of two component silicone sealants.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Press respectively each component of specifying in following table 1 by α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane, activated Calcium carbonate, methyl-silicone oil, aluminium hydroxide drops into stirring 30-60 minute in stirrer, rotating speed 50-500 rev/min, be transported on shredder and grind by coupling device afterwards, guarantee that filler and inorganic fire-retarded filler are uniformly dispersed.Material after grinding is put into high speed dispersion stirrer or planetary mixer use vacuum pump to stir to find time, vacuum tightness 0.06-0.08mpa, removal steam.Discharging after finding time 30-60 minute, packing, this is A component.Carbon black and methyl-silicone oil are put into stirring tank and stir, after stirring, use shredder to grind, guarantee that carbon black dispersion is even.
Ground colour carbon black and methyl-silicone oil are put into planetary mixer adds poly-methyl three oxygen ethylsilane, methyl tributanoximo silane, 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, dibutyl tin laurate to find time to stir 30-100 minute successively, rotating speed 100-500 rev/min of discharging packing, this is B component.By A, B component by mass ratio 15:1 mix and blend all obtain product of the present invention with rear.Then test various performances, in table 2, listed test result.
Embodiment 2
Repeat the method for embodiment 1 by each component concentration of specifying in following table 1, but coupling agent replaces 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane by chloropropyl three oxygen ethylsilane, linking agent replaces methyl tributanoximo silane with vinyl tributyl ketoximyl silane, catalyzer replaces dibutyl tin laurate with dibutyl tin acetate, has listed test result in table 2.
Embodiment 3
Repeat the method for embodiment 1 by each component concentration of specifying in following table 1, but coupling agent replaces chloropropyl three oxygen ethylsilane by N-β aminoethyl γ aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, linking agent replaces vinyl tributyl ketoximyl silane with methyl triacetoxysilane, and catalyzer replaces dibutyl tin acetate with metatitanic acid the third fat.In table 2, list test result.
Embodiment 4
The method that repeats embodiment 1 by each component concentration of specifying in following table 1, linking agent replaces methyl tributanoximo silane with methyltrimethoxy silane, and catalyzer replaces dibutyl tin acetate with butyl (tetra) titanate, has listed test result in table 2.
Embodiment 5
The method that repeats embodiment 1 by each component concentration of specifying in following table 1, catalyzer replaces dibutyl tin acetate with butyl (tetra) titanate, has listed test result in table 2.
Comparative example 1
The method that repeats embodiment 1 by the content of each component of specifying in following table 1, test materials used is consistent with embodiment 1.In table 2, list test result.
Comparative example 2
The method that repeats embodiment 1 by the content of each component of specifying in following table 1, test materials used is consistent with embodiment 1.In table 2, list test result.
Table 1
The test data of each performance of each embodiment and comparative example explanation in above-mentioned table 2, the flame retardant resistance of the product of gained of the present invention is all obviously better than the product of comparative example.
Claims (10)
1. two component flame-proof silicone sealants for double glazing, the formula constituent of described seal gum is by mass: A component:
α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane 15-35 part
Filler 30-50 part
Methyl-silicone oil 5-15 part
Inorganic combustion inhibitor: 10-40 part
B component:
Carbon black 10-35 part
Methyl-silicone oil 10-50 part
Coupling agent 10-40 part
Linking agent 5-15 part
Poly-methyl three oxygen ethylsilane 10-40 parts
Catalyzer 0.1-0.5 part
When use, two constituent masses are than being A:B=15:1, mixing and stirring.
2. two component flame-proof silicone sealants for a kind of double glazing according to claim 1, is characterized in that described α, 0.2PA.S-200pa.s when alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane viscosity is 25 degrees Celsius.
3. two component flame-proof silicone sealants for a kind of double glazing according to claim 1, is characterized in that described filler is activated Calcium carbonate.
4. two component flame-proof silicone sealants for a kind of double glazing according to claim 1,0.01-10pa.s when the methyl-silicone oil viscosity described in it is characterized in that is 25 degrees Celsius.
5. two component flame-proof silicone sealants for a kind of double glazing according to claim 1, is characterized in that described inorganic combustion inhibitor is the compound of aluminium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide, and ratio is 1:1.
6. two component flame-proof silicone sealants for a kind of double glazing according to claim 1, is characterized in that described coupling agent is one or more in 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, chloropropyl three oxygen ethylsilane, N-β aminoethyl γ aminopropyl trimethoxysilane.
7. two component flame-proof silicone sealants for a kind of double glazing according to claim 1, is characterized in that linking agent is one or more in methyl tributanoximo silane, vinyl tributyl ketoximyl silane, methyl triacetoxysilane, methyltrimethoxy silane.
8. two component flame-proof silicone sealants for a kind of double glazing according to claim 1, is characterized in that described catalyzer is one or more in dibutyl tin laurate, dibutyl tin acetate, metatitanic acid the third fat, butyl (tetra) titanate.
9. two component flame-proof silicone sealants for a kind of double glazing according to claim 1, is characterized in that described carbon black is commercially available colour carbon black.
10. an as claimed in claim 1 pair of component flame retardant type silicone insulating glass sealant, its preparation technology comprises and prepares respectively A, two kinds of techniques of B component:
A component:
By α, alpha, omega-dihydroxy polydimethyl siloxane, filler, methyl-silicone oil, inorganic combustion inhibitor drops into and stirs 30-60 minute in stirrer, after be transported on shredder and grind by coupling device, guarantee that filler and inorganic fire-retarded filler are uniformly dispersed; Material after grinding is put into high speed dispersion stirrer or planetary mixer to be stirred and finds time, removes steam; Discharging after finding time 30-60 minute, packing;
B component:
First carbon black and methyl-silicone oil are put into stirring tank and stir, after stirring, use shredder to grind, guarantee that carbon black dispersion is even; Ground carbon black and methyl-silicone oil are put into planetary mixer and once add poly-methyl three oxygen ethylsilane, linking agent, coupling agent, catalyzer to find time to stir 30-100 minute, discharging packing;
A, B component make rear preservation respectively, are mixed in proportion rear use when use.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105505293A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 杨帆 | Antimicrobial and flame-retardant silicone sealant and preparation method thereof |
CN106978132A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-25 | 常熟市恒信粘胶有限公司 | The fire-retardant fast solidification double glazing silicone sealant of two-component |
CN107779168A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-09 | 安徽鑫盛玻璃有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of laminated glass-use silicone two-component fluid sealant |
CN109096983A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-28 | 广州城建职业学院 | A kind of preparation method of two-component condensed type building structure sealant |
CN109913153A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-06-21 | 辽宁旭日新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly sealant and preparation method thereof |
CN115491165A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-12-20 | 杭州之江新材料有限公司 | Flame-retardant silicone adhesive for hollow glass and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1810907A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2006-08-02 | 成都硅宝科技实业有限责任公司 | Sealing silicone glue with low moisture permeability for hollow glass and its production process |
CN102352214A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-02-15 | 曾庆铭 | Double-component silicone structural sealant |
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2012
- 2012-12-25 CN CN201210569448.6A patent/CN103897656B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1810907A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2006-08-02 | 成都硅宝科技实业有限责任公司 | Sealing silicone glue with low moisture permeability for hollow glass and its production process |
CN102352214A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-02-15 | 曾庆铭 | Double-component silicone structural sealant |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105505293A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 杨帆 | Antimicrobial and flame-retardant silicone sealant and preparation method thereof |
CN105505293B (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-12-12 | 河南理工大学 | Antibacterial flame-retardant silicone sealant and preparation method thereof |
CN106978132A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-25 | 常熟市恒信粘胶有限公司 | The fire-retardant fast solidification double glazing silicone sealant of two-component |
CN107779168A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-09 | 安徽鑫盛玻璃有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of laminated glass-use silicone two-component fluid sealant |
CN109096983A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-28 | 广州城建职业学院 | A kind of preparation method of two-component condensed type building structure sealant |
CN109913153A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-06-21 | 辽宁旭日新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly sealant and preparation method thereof |
CN115491165A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-12-20 | 杭州之江新材料有限公司 | Flame-retardant silicone adhesive for hollow glass and preparation method thereof |
CN115491165B (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-08-18 | 杭州之江新材料有限公司 | Flame-retardant silicone adhesive for hollow glass and preparation method thereof |
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