CN103897191B - A kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103897191B
CN103897191B CN201410058037.XA CN201410058037A CN103897191B CN 103897191 B CN103897191 B CN 103897191B CN 201410058037 A CN201410058037 A CN 201410058037A CN 103897191 B CN103897191 B CN 103897191B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydroxy
terminated polysiloxane
preparation
polyalcohol
polysiloxane polyalcohol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410058037.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103897191A (en
Inventor
李维虎
戴家兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lijieshealth Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Ketian Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Ketian Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Ketian Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410058037.XA priority Critical patent/CN103897191B/en
Publication of CN103897191A publication Critical patent/CN103897191A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103897191B publication Critical patent/CN103897191B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol, first by 1, the silicon hydrogenation of 4-dihydroxy-2-butylene and pentamethyl disiloxane forms 1,4-dihydroxy-2-butylene hydrosilation product, carry out acid catalysis ring-opening reaction with annular siloxane again, prepare hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol. Hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol cost prepared by this method is low, siloxanes is positioned at material molecule side chain simultaneously, under the prerequisite that does not reduce the mechanical property of materials, significantly reduce material surface energy, improve the resistance to water of material, be especially suitable for synthetic water-base polyurethane material.

Description

A kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol, belong to macromolecular material intermediateThe preparing technical field of polysiloxane polyhydric alcohol.
Background technology
Because polysiloxane polyhydric alcohol exists terminal hydroxy group, be therefore often used as intermediate and prepare polyurethane, polyester etc.Multiple material. The material of preparing as intermediate using silicone glycols has good resistance to water, ageing resistanceWith surface property and good biocompatibility etc., thereby be used widely in a lot of fields.
The method for making of the disclosed a kind of α W siloxane glycol of Chinese patent patent 90105777.0, at acidic catalystSecondary hydrolysis alkoxy silane under agent effect, thus make siloxanes two ends with hydroxy functional group. Due to silicaAlkane is connected hydroxyl poor stability directly, and not too suitable work is prepared the intermediate of the material such as polyurethane, polyester.
The polysiloxane binary alcohol of Chinese patent patent 200810196533.6 disclosed a kind of polyether blocks andPreparation method, first synthetic two hydrogen end-blocking obtains polysiloxanes, then utilizes silicon hydrogenation to access at siloxanes two endsPolyether chain, gained silicone glycols reactivity is high, good stability. But, when polyether block polysiloxanesWhen dihydroxylic alcohols is access in polyurethane chain, because siloxane chain is positioned on main chain, be unfavorable for the rich surface of siloxanesCollection.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol, existing to overcomeLow, the water-fast guards escorting prisoners of polysiloxane binary alcohol reactivity, high in cost of production problem are improved silicone-modified common simultaneouslyMechanical performance when polymers.
Its technical scheme is: a kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol, is characterized in that: first willPentamethyl disiloxane and 1,4 ?Er Qiang Ji ?2 ?butylene add in reactor 1:1.2~1 in molar ratio, 70~80 DEG C time, add the platinum metal catalyst of 10~35 μ g by every gram of reactant quality, and 80~120 DEG C of conditionsLower reaction 4~8h; Unreacted pentamethyl disiloxane is removed in decompression distillation, obtain 1,4 ?Er Qiang Ji ?2 ?butyleneSilicon hydrogen addition compound product; By silicon hydrogen addition compound product and annular siloxane 20~2:1 and total reactant in molar ratio0.5~1% acid catalyst of quality reacts 48~72h under 40~60 DEG C of conditions; Reacted mixture warpDeionized water wash-out catalyst, distill out unreacted completely after annular siloxane, obtain the poly-silica of terminal hydroxy groupAlkane polyalcohol.
Described platinum metal catalyst is aqueous isopropanol or the silene complexing platinum catalyst of chloroplatinic acid.
The structural formula of described annular siloxane is:
R in formula1With R2For CH3、CH2CH3Or CH2CH2CH3;m=3~6。
Described acid catalyst is sulfuric acid or trifluoroacetic acid.
Described hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol, its structural formula is as follows:
R in formula1And R2Be respectively CH3、CH2CH3And/or CH2CH2CH3; N is 1~1000 integer.
Its beneficial effect is: compare with existing polysiloxane polyhydric alcohol, due to the poly-silica of terminal hydroxy group of the present inventionThe raw material of alkane polyalcohol are easy to get, and building-up process is simple, so cost is lower, have very high practical value;Meanwhile, hydroxyl is positioned in siloxane chain, when in the materials such as access polyurethane, polyester, siloxanes easily toSurface migration, makes material have good surface property, can improve the mechanical performance of polysiloxanes, and notUnder the prerequisite of the reduction mechanical property of materials, significantly reduce material surface energy, improve material resistance to water, be especially suitable forSynthetic water-base polyurethane material.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1. In 500mL there-necked flask, add 47.8g1,4 ?Er Qiang Ji ?2 ?butylene, then add 87.8gPentamethyl disiloxane, adds the chloroplatinic acid isobutanol solution 0.8mL of 3mg/ml while being warming up to 75 DEG C, continueBe warmed up to 100 DEG C of reaction 5h. Remove unreacted pentamethyl disiloxane through decompression distillation, obtain castor oilHydrosilation product 126.6g.
By above-mentioned 126.6g hydrosilation product and 460g octamethylcy-clotetrasiloxane (D4) add one dryBe furnished with in the 1000mL there-necked flask of thermometer, condenser pipe and agitating device, then add the 3.05g concentrated sulfuric acid,At 45 DEG C of reaction 48h; By deionized water, product is washed, decompression distillation obtains the poly-silicon of 563g terminal hydroxy groupOxygen alkane polyalcohol.
Embodiment 2. In 500mL there-necked flask, add 47.8g1,4 ?Er Qiang Ji ?2 ?butylene, then add 87.8gPentamethyl disiloxane, adds the chloroplatinic acid isobutanol solution 0.8mL of 3mg/ml while being warming up to 75 DEG C, continueBe warmed up to 100 DEG C of reaction 5h. Remove unreacted pentamethyl disiloxane through decompression distillation, obtain castor oilHydrosilation product 126.6g.
By above-mentioned 126.6g hydrogenated products and 1000g octamethylcy-clotetrasiloxane (D4) add dry joiningHave in the 2000mL there-necked flask of thermometer, condenser pipe and agitating device, then add the 5.4g concentrated sulfuric acid,45 DEG C of reaction 60h; By deionized water, product is washed, decompression distillation obtains the poly-silica of 963g terminal hydroxy groupAlkane polyalcohol.
Embodiment 3. In 500mL there-necked flask, add 47.8g1,4 ?Er Qiang Ji ?2 ?butylene, then add 87.8gPentamethyl disiloxane, adds silene complexing platinum catalyst 0.8mL to continue to be warmed up to 100 DEG C while being warming up to 80 DEG CReaction 5h. Remove unreacted pentamethyl disiloxane through decompression distillation, obtain 1,4 ?Er Qiang Ji ?2 ?butylene siliconHydrogenated products 126.6g.
By above-mentioned 126.6g hydrosilation product and 1700g octamethylcy-clotetrasiloxane (D4) add one dryBe furnished with in the 3000mL there-necked flask of thermometer, condenser pipe and agitating device, then add 10.1g trifluoroacetic acid,At 45 DEG C of reaction 72h; By deionized water, product is washed, it is poly-that decompression distillation obtains 1657g terminal hydroxy groupSiloxane polyol.
Above-described embodiment 1 ?3 its structural formulas of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol of preparing be:
R in formula1And R2Be respectively CH3、CH2CH3And/or CH2CH2CH3; N is 1~1000 integer.

Claims (5)

1. a preparation method for hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol, is characterized in that: first by pentamethyl two siliconOxygen alkane and Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy-2-butylene in molar ratio 1:1.2~1 adds in reactor, presses every in the time of 70~80 DEG CGram reactant quality adds the platinum metal catalyst of 10~35 μ g, and reacts 4~8 under 80~120 DEG C of conditionsH; Unreacted pentamethyl disiloxane is removed in decompression distillation, obtains the silicon hydrogen addition of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy-2-butyleneProduct; By silicon hydrogen addition compound product and annular siloxane in molar ratio 20~2:1 and total reactant quality 0.5~1% acid catalyst reacts 48~72h under 40~60 DEG C of conditions; Reacted mixture is washed through deionizationDenitrating catalyst, distill out unreacted completely after annular siloxane, obtain hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol.
2. the preparation method of a kind of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol according to claim 1, its featureBe: the isopropyl alcohol alcoholic solution that described platinum metal catalyst is chloroplatinic acid or silene complexing platinum catalyst.
3. the preparation method of a kind of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol according to claim 1, its featureBe: the structural formula of described annular siloxane is:
R in formula1With R2For CH3、CH2CH3Or CH2CH2CH3;m=3~6。
4. the preparation method of a kind of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol according to claim 1, its featureBe: described acid catalyst is sulfuric acid or trifluoroacetic acid.
5. the preparation method of a kind of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol according to claim 1, its featureBe: the structural formula of described hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol is:
R in formula1And R2Be respectively CH3、CH2CH3And/or CH2CH2CH3; N is 1~1000 integer.
CN201410058037.XA 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 A kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol Active CN103897191B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410058037.XA CN103897191B (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 A kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410058037.XA CN103897191B (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 A kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103897191A CN103897191A (en) 2014-07-02
CN103897191B true CN103897191B (en) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=50988791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410058037.XA Active CN103897191B (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 A kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103897191B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110606926A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-24 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary agent for enhancing water resistance of polyurethane and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107652434A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-02 德清舒华泡沫座椅有限公司 A kind of preparation method of organosilicon polyalcohol
CN113321571B (en) * 2021-06-21 2023-05-26 万华化学集团股份有限公司 Synthesis method of linear dihydric alcohol
CN115678477B (en) * 2021-07-29 2024-05-03 万华化学(北京)有限公司 Double-component solvent-free polyurethane laminating adhesive and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1044100A (en) * 1990-03-02 1990-07-25 化工部晨光化工研究院二分厂 The method for making of α ω siloxane glycol
CN101381462A (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-03-11 中国科学技术大学 Polysiloxane binary alcohol with polyether block and preparation method thereof
CN101775141A (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-07-14 合肥市科天化工有限公司 Method for preparing castor oil-based polysiloxane polyol

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1044100A (en) * 1990-03-02 1990-07-25 化工部晨光化工研究院二分厂 The method for making of α ω siloxane glycol
CN101381462A (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-03-11 中国科学技术大学 Polysiloxane binary alcohol with polyether block and preparation method thereof
CN101775141A (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-07-14 合肥市科天化工有限公司 Method for preparing castor oil-based polysiloxane polyol

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110606926A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-24 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary agent for enhancing water resistance of polyurethane and preparation method thereof
CN110606926B (en) * 2019-10-12 2022-02-22 成都硅宝科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary agent for enhancing water resistance of polyurethane and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103897191A (en) 2014-07-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103897191B (en) A kind of preparation method of hydroxy-terminated polysiloxane polyalcohol
CN103897194B (en) A kind of synthetic method of polysiloxane of tert-hydroxyl end-blocking
CN101781328B (en) Preparation method of cyclosiloxane
US20170349613A1 (en) Method for Depolymerising Oxygenated Polymer Materials
JP5278242B2 (en) Process for producing organopolysiloxane blocked with triorganosiloxy group at both ends of molecular chain
CN102558220B (en) Preparation method of cage type n-propyl oligomeric silsesquioxane
JP2015503020A (en) Method for producing polysilsesquioxane using carbon dioxide solvent and polysilsesquioxane
CN103627002A (en) Preparation method of double-end double-hydroxyalkyl polydimethylsiloxane
CN102408565A (en) Preparation method for phenyl hydrogen-containing silicone oil
CN102643427B (en) Method for producing high-purity dimethyl silicon oil by using anhydrous strong alkali as catalyst
CN111848956B (en) Polysiloxane with end group of phenolic group and preparation method thereof
JP6620101B2 (en) Method for capping MQ type silicone resin
JP2013253223A (en) Polysilsesquioxane liquid and polysilsesquioxane glass as well as method for producing the same
CN103881387A (en) Addition-type antistatic silicone rubber
JP2009506003A (en) Organopolysiloxane and process for producing the same
JP4875314B2 (en) Method for producing organically modified silicone
CN101775141B (en) Method for preparing castor oil-based polysiloxane polyol
CN106832293B (en) Synthesis method of organic silicon polymer containing carborane in side chain
JP5890284B2 (en) Method for producing novel organosilicon compound
CN103665381A (en) Synthesis method of hydroxyl capped polydimethylsiloxane
CN103450248A (en) Preparation method of aromatic ring-containing bridged silsesquioxane monomer
CN103570947A (en) Method for preparing phenyl vinyl silicon resin by non-hydrolyzing method
CN110698675A (en) Hydroxyl fluorosilicone oil and preparation method and application thereof
CN106916310B (en) Titanate siloxane catalyst and method for preparing Si-O-C type polyether silicon wax by using same
CN111040175A (en) Polyether modified siloxane and synthesis method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 730000 Tianshui science and Technology Industrial Park, Kunlun Mountains Avenue, Lanzhou New District, Lanzhou, Gansu, China

Patentee after: LANZHOU SCISKY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 230031, Anhui City, Hefei Province opened peach blossom Industrial Park, bustling Avenue West

Patentee before: HEFEI SCISKY CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210310

Address after: 730000 Ketian water science and Technology Industrial Park, 3949 Kunlun Mountain Avenue, Lanzhou New District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Patentee after: Lanzhou Keshi Sicily Health Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 730000 Ketian water science and Technology Industrial Park, 3949 Kunlun Mountain Avenue, Lanzhou New District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Patentee before: LANZHOU SCISKY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20140702

Assignee: LANZHOU SCISKY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.|LANZHOU KETIAN WATERBORNE POLYMER MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Lanzhou Keshi Sicily Health Technology Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2021980003714

Denomination of invention: A preparation method of hydroxyl terminated polysiloxane polyol

Granted publication date: 20160511

License type: Common License

Record date: 20210518

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220802

Address after: British slough

Patentee after: Lijieshealth Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 730000 Ketian water science and Technology Industrial Park, 3949 Kunlun Mountain Avenue, Lanzhou New District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Patentee before: Lanzhou Keshi Sicily Health Technology Co.,Ltd.