CN103894649A - Twist drill with locating hole punching function - Google Patents

Twist drill with locating hole punching function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103894649A
CN103894649A CN201210567640.1A CN201210567640A CN103894649A CN 103894649 A CN103894649 A CN 103894649A CN 201210567640 A CN201210567640 A CN 201210567640A CN 103894649 A CN103894649 A CN 103894649A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding sleeve
electric machine
main shaft
machine main
chuck component
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Granted
Application number
CN201210567640.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103894649B (en
Inventor
沃伦·布朗
孙益民
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Positec Power Tools Suzhou Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210567640.1A priority Critical patent/CN103894649B/en
Publication of CN103894649A publication Critical patent/CN103894649A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103894649B publication Critical patent/CN103894649B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25DPERCUSSIVE TOOLS
    • B25D16/00Portable percussive machines with superimposed rotation, the rotational movement of the output shaft of a motor being modified to generate axial impacts on the tool bit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a twist drill with a locating hole punching function. The twist drill comprises a shell, a twist drill bit and a motor spindle. A cone-shaped body is formed between the front portion and the rear portion of the motor spindle. An elastic body is located between the rear portion of the shell and an impact ring. The motor spindle is sleeved with a middle sliding sleeve which is located between the impact ring and the rear end face of a chuck assembly. A stop dog is arranged at the front end of the middle sliding sleeve. The outer diameter of the middle sliding sleeve is not larger than the inner diameter of the impact ring, and the inner diameter of the middle sliding sleeve is larger than the diameter of the front portion of the motor spindle. The middle sliding sleeve moves along the surface of the cone-shaped body to push the impact ring to compress the elastic body. When the rear end of the middle sliding sleeve coincides with a through hole of the impact ring, the impact ring impacts the stop dog of the middle sliding sleeve, and consequently the chuck assembly drives the twist drill bit to punch forwards. The twist drill with the locating hole punching function can directly complete a whole set of motion such as punching a locating hole, centering and drilling without replacing tools in the using process, so the working efficiency is improved, and the drilling accuracy and the drilling quality can be improved.

Description

There is the fluted drill of im-pact location hole function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fluted drill, relate in particular to a kind of fluted drill with im-pact location hole function.
Background technology
Existing percussion drill can be with reference to shown in accompanying drawing, it generally includes housing 1, spiral bit 2, is arranged on motor and electric machine main shaft 3 in casing, electric machine main shaft 3 is driven by motor, be installed on the chuck component 4 of housing 1 leading section, clip tooth face 41 clampings that are positioned at chuck component 4 front portions have spiral bit 3, chuck component 4 rear portions clamp described electric machine main shaft 3 by main spindle multiple spline groove 5, electric machine main shaft 3 passes to described chuck component 4 by main spindle multiple spline groove 5 by its rotary torsion, thereby drives spiral bit 2 to rotate.Then when this scheme exists and uses Twist Drill on five metals plate, fluted drill is not easy location, and inclined to one side technical problem is easily bored in boring; At present, professional person uses auto center punch(hand-operated tools) first go out locating hole, feel relieved to fluted drill, then use Twist Drill; Or, while using Twist Drill on gold plate, user is for accurate perforate, can first use auto center punch(hand-operated tools) go out locating hole, then change Twist Drill into, so, existingly to exist technical requirement user must have two kinds of instruments simultaneously and must to carry out twice operation in order accomplishing a task.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of fluted drill with im-pact location hole function, this fluted drill without replacing instrument, directly can complete a whole set of actions such as going out locating hole, fluted drill centering, boring in using, both improved operating efficiency, the precision and the quality that are also beneficial to boring improve.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of fluted drill with im-pact location hole function, comprise housing, spiral bit and electric machine main shaft, be installed on the chuck component of housing leading section, the clip tooth face clamping that is positioned at chuck component front portion has spiral bit, chuck component rear portion clamps described electric machine main shaft by main spindle multiple spline groove, and electric machine main shaft passes to described chuck component by main spindle multiple spline groove by its rotary torsion, thereby drives spiral bit to rotate; Between the front and rear of described electric machine main shaft, have bullet, an elastomer is between housing rear portion and impact ring, and a middle sliding sleeve is set on electric machine main shaft and between described impact ring and chuck component rear end face; In the middle of described, sliding sleeve front end is provided with block, this middle sliding sleeve external diameter is no more than described impact ring internal diameter and its internal diameter is greater than the anterior diameter of described electric machine main shaft, when sliding sleeve is mobile along bullet surface in the middle of described, promote described impact ring compresses elastomeric, in the time that the rear end of middle sliding sleeve and the through hole of described impact ring coincide, impact the block that ring clashes into middle sliding sleeve, thereby drive spiral bit preshoot by chuck component.
In technique scheme, further improved technical scheme is as follows:
1. in such scheme, described chuck component inwall has projection, one bolt is between described electric machine main shaft and spiral bit, the screw rod of this bolt is installed on electric machine main shaft end, a gap embedding for projection is left in the head of bolt and electric machine main shaft end, and the projection of described chuck component can be along moving left and right in gap.
2. in such scheme, described elastomer is spring.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
The present invention has the fluted drill of im-pact location hole function, when sliding sleeve is mobile along bullet surface in the middle of it, promote described impact ring compresses elastomeric, in the time that the rear end of middle sliding sleeve and the through hole of described impact ring coincide, impact the block that ring clashes into middle sliding sleeve, thereby drive spiral bit preshoot by chuck component, in use, without replacing instrument, directly can complete a whole set of actions such as going out locating hole, fluted drill centering, boring, both improved operating efficiency, the precision and the quality that are also beneficial to boring improve.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 has the fluted drill original state schematic diagram of im-pact location hole function for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 rushes view in advance for the fluted drill that the present invention has im-pact location hole function;
Accompanying drawing 3 has the fluted drill impact conditions schematic diagram of im-pact location hole function for the present invention.
In above accompanying drawing: 1, housing; 2, spiral bit; 3, electric machine main shaft; 31, front portion; 32, rear portion; 33, bullet; 4, chuck component; 41, clip tooth face; 42, projection; 5, main spindle multiple spline groove; 6, elastomer; 7, middle sliding sleeve; 71, block; 8, impact ring; 9, bolt; 91, screw rod; 92, head; 10, gap.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment: a kind of fluted drill with im-pact location hole function, as shown in accompanying drawing 1 ~ 3, comprise housing 1, spiral bit 2 and electric machine main shaft 3, be installed on the chuck component 4 of housing 1 leading section, clip tooth face 41 clampings that are positioned at chuck component 4 front portions have spiral bit 2, chuck component 4 rear portions clamp described electric machine main shaft 3 by main spindle multiple spline groove 5, and electric machine main shaft 3 passes to described chuck component 4 by main spindle multiple spline groove 5 by its rotary torsion, thereby drive spiral bit 2 to rotate; Between the front portion 31 of described electric machine main shaft and rear portion 32, have bullet 33, one elastomers 6 at housing 1 rear portion and impact between ring 8, a middle sliding sleeve 7 is set on electric machine main shaft 3 and between described impact ring 8 and chuck component 4 rear end faces; In the middle of described, sliding sleeve 7 front ends are provided with block 71, sliding sleeve 7 external diameters are no more than that described impact encircles 8 internal diameters and its internal diameter is greater than the anterior diameter of described electric machine main shaft 3 in the middle of this, when sliding sleeve 7 is mobile along bullet surface in the middle of described, promote described impact and encircle 8 compresses elastomeric 6, in the time that the rear end of middle sliding sleeve 7 and the through hole of described impact ring 8 coincide, impact ring 8 and clash into the block 71 of middle sliding sleeve 7, thereby drive spiral bit 2 preshoots by chuck component 4.
Specific works process is as follows: shown in accompanying drawing 1, in the time of original state, a middle sliding sleeve 7 is positioned at the front portion of electric machine main shaft, and now the axial line of middle sliding sleeve 7 is positioned at the axial line below of electric machine main shaft 3,
In the time that operator is pressed in spiral bit 2 on band machined surface, spiral bit 2 retrudes promote to move after chuck component 4, in the middle of chuck component 4 promotes again, sliding sleeve 7 is mobile along bullet 33 surfaces, in the middle of when mobile, the axial line of sliding sleeve 7 moves closer to the axial line of electric machine main shaft 3, when in the middle of both axial lines overlap, the rear end of sliding sleeve 7 and the through hole of described impact ring 8 coincide, the state that rushes in advance in accompanying drawing 2, now elastomer 6 has stored energy, as shown in Figure 3, impact ring 8 and clash into the block 71 of middle sliding sleeve 7, thereby drive spiral bit 2 preshoots by chuck component 4.
Above-mentioned chuck component 4 inwalls have projection 42, one bolt 9 is between described electric machine main shaft 3 and spiral bit 2, the screw rod 91 of this bolt 9 is installed on electric machine main shaft 3 ends, a gap 10 embedding for projection 42 is left in head 92 and electric machine main shaft 3 ends of bolt 9, and the projection 42 of described chuck component 4 can be along moving left and right in gap 10.Above-mentioned elastomer 6 is spring.
To sum up, during the fluted drill with im-pact location hole function of above-mentioned embodiment uses, without replacing instrument, directly can complete a whole set of actions such as going out locating hole, fluted drill centering, boring, both improved operating efficiency, the precision and the quality that are also beneficial to boring improve.
Above-described embodiment is only explanation technical conceive of the present invention and feature, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. one kind has the fluted drill of im-pact location hole function, comprise housing (1), spiral bit (2) and electric machine main shaft (3), be installed on the chuck component (4) of housing (1) leading section, be positioned at anterior clip tooth face (41) clamping of chuck component (4) and have spiral bit (2), chuck component (4) rear portion clamps described electric machine main shaft (3) by main spindle multiple spline groove (5), electric machine main shaft (3) passes to described chuck component (4) by main spindle multiple spline groove (5) by its rotary torsion, thereby drives spiral bit (2) to rotate; It is characterized in that: between the front portion (31) of described electric machine main shaft and rear portion (32), there is bullet (33), one elastomer (6) is positioned at housing (1) rear portion and impacts between ring (8), and a middle sliding sleeve (7) is set in electric machine main shaft (3) and goes up and be positioned between described impact ring (8) and chuck component (4) rear end face; In the middle of described, sliding sleeve (7) front end is provided with block (71), this middle sliding sleeve (7) external diameter is no more than described impact ring (8) internal diameter and its internal diameter is greater than the anterior diameter of described electric machine main shaft (3), when sliding sleeve (7) is mobile along bullet surface in the middle of described, promote described impact ring (8) compresses elastomeric (6), in the time that the rear end of middle sliding sleeve (7) and the through hole of described impact ring (8) coincide, impact the block (71) that ring (8) clashes into middle sliding sleeve (7), thereby drive spiral bit (2) preshoot by chuck component (4).
2. fluted drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chuck component (4) inwall has projection (42), one bolt (9) is positioned between described electric machine main shaft (3) and spiral bit (2), the screw rod (91) of this bolt (9) is installed on electric machine main shaft (3) end, the head (92) of bolt (9) leaves a gap (10) embedding for projection (42) with electric machine main shaft (3) end, and the projection (42) of described chuck component (4) can be along moving left and right in gap (10).
3. fluted drill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described elastomer (6) is spring.
CN201210567640.1A 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 There is the fluted drill of im-pact location hole function Active CN103894649B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201210567640.1A CN103894649B (en) 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 There is the fluted drill of im-pact location hole function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210567640.1A CN103894649B (en) 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 There is the fluted drill of im-pact location hole function

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CN103894649A true CN103894649A (en) 2014-07-02
CN103894649B CN103894649B (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107876834A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 徐应盈 A kind of high stability hand held electric drill for being easily changed drill bit
CN108068066A (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-05-25 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Converting chuck, the tool body being used cooperatively with it and with the use of method
CN110000732A (en) * 2019-02-24 2019-07-12 苏州苏木语家具有限公司 It is a kind of based on the hand-held locking machine heated to components

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01274912A (en) * 1988-04-25 1989-11-02 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Hammer drill
CN200981223Y (en) * 2006-07-24 2007-11-28 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Drills electric tool
CN101288950A (en) * 2007-04-18 2008-10-22 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Multifunctional power tool
CN201525006U (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-07-14 梁宗杰 Clamping device of electric hammer drill bit
JP2011025323A (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-02-10 Makita Corp Hammering tool
CN201816045U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-05-04 郑元 Multifunctional rechargeable tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01274912A (en) * 1988-04-25 1989-11-02 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Hammer drill
CN200981223Y (en) * 2006-07-24 2007-11-28 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Drills electric tool
CN101288950A (en) * 2007-04-18 2008-10-22 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Multifunctional power tool
JP2011025323A (en) * 2009-07-21 2011-02-10 Makita Corp Hammering tool
CN201525006U (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-07-14 梁宗杰 Clamping device of electric hammer drill bit
CN201816045U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-05-04 郑元 Multifunctional rechargeable tool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108068066A (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-05-25 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Converting chuck, the tool body being used cooperatively with it and with the use of method
CN108068066B (en) * 2016-11-16 2023-09-12 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Conversion chuck, tool main body matched with conversion chuck for use and matched use method
CN107876834A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 徐应盈 A kind of high stability hand held electric drill for being easily changed drill bit
CN110000732A (en) * 2019-02-24 2019-07-12 苏州苏木语家具有限公司 It is a kind of based on the hand-held locking machine heated to components

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