CN103891054B - Adapter - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN103891054B
CN103891054B CN201280052448.7A CN201280052448A CN103891054B CN 103891054 B CN103891054 B CN 103891054B CN 201280052448 A CN201280052448 A CN 201280052448A CN 103891054 B CN103891054 B CN 103891054B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
probe
terminal fittings
shaped part
accommodating chamber
convex shaped
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Active
Application number
CN201280052448.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103891054A (en
Inventor
斋藤贵彦
深津幸弘
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority claimed from PCT/JP2012/063621 external-priority patent/WO2013061643A1/en
Publication of CN103891054A publication Critical patent/CN103891054A/en
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Publication of CN103891054B publication Critical patent/CN103891054B/en
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Abstract

The structure avoiding housing becomes complicated.Adapter (A) including: housing (10), forms terminal accommodating chamber (11);Terminal fittings (20), inserts terminal accommodating chamber (11);Convex shaped part (14), it is possible to block relative to the terminal fittings (20) in terminal accommodating chamber (11) and be set to anticreep state;Front keeper (30);Demoulding space (19), is used for making convex shaped part (14) die forming;Detection hole (35), is formed at front keeper (30), allows that probe (P) inserts detection hole from front, connects with terminal accommodating chamber (11) via demoulding space (19).

Description

Adapter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adapter.
Background technology
Patent Document 1 discloses a kind of adapter, the terminal accommodating chamber of housing accommodate terminal fittings, by with The mode of the front surface covering housing is assembled in the front keeper of housing, and terminal fittings is maintained at anticreep state.In this connection In device, in order to carry out checking, front keeper is formed detection hole, and is formed on housing and makes detection hole and end The intercommunicating pore of sub-accommodating chamber connection.When the probe of checking is inserted detection hole by the front of the past keeper, probe is worn Cross intercommunicating pore and contact with the terminal fittings in terminal accommodating chamber.
Prior art literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2001-110526 publication
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention is to be solved
In the adapter described in patent documentation 1, in order to make the detection hole of front keeper connect with terminal accommodating chamber, Special intercommunicating pore it is formed with on housing.Therefore, the structure of housing becomes complicated.
The present invention completes based on case above, it is therefore intended that avoid the structure of housing to become complicated.
For solving the technical scheme of problem
As the technical scheme for reaching above-mentioned purpose, it is a feature of the present invention that and include: housing, be formed with terminal Accommodating chamber;Terminal fittings, is contained in described terminal accommodating chamber;Convex shaped part, with the internal face along described terminal accommodating chamber forward Side is formed in the mode extended in cantilever manner, it is possible to be set to anticreep state relative to described terminal fittings card;Front keeper, to cover The mode of the front surface covering described housing is assembled into described housing, thus remains described convex shaped part to described terminal fittings card Fixed locking state;Demoulding space, is formed at described housing, for opening at the front surface of described housing and holding with described terminal Receive the form of room connection, for by described convex shaped part die forming;And detection hole, it is formed at described front keeper, allows and lead The logical probe checked inserts described detection hole from the front of described front keeper, via described demoulding space with described terminal Accommodating chamber connects.
Invention effect
This adapter utilizes in order to the existing demoulding space that formed by convex shaped part die forming is as making keeper The structure that detection hole connects with terminal accommodating chamber, therefore need not be newly formed the intercommunicating pore that probe is special on housing.Accordingly, it is capable to The shape enough avoiding housing becomes complicated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart representing the state being inserted with probe in the adapter of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the front view of adapter.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view representing the state pulling down front keeper from housing.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view representing the state after terminal fittings inserting housing and installing front keeper.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view representing the state after inserting a probe into adapter.
Fig. 6 is the front view of housing.
Fig. 7 is the rearview of front keeper.
Fig. 8 is the front view of terminal fittings.
Fig. 9 is the front view of the adapter of embodiment 2.
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the sectional view representing the state after terminal fittings inserting housing and installing front keeper.
Figure 12 is the sectional view representing the state after inserting a probe into adapter.
Figure 13 is the front view of the adapter of embodiment 3.
Figure 14 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the sectional view representing before housing is installed the state after keeper.
Figure 16 is the sectional view representing the state after inserting a probe into adapter.
Figure 17 is the rearview of front keeper.
Detailed description of the invention
The adapter of the present invention can also be, including limiting projection, described restriction projection is formed at described terminal fittings, joins Be set to than the engaging portion locking with described terminal fittings in described convex shaped part near front, and be inserted into described demoulding space The end of interior described probe abuts.
In the connector, be inserted into the probe in detection hole and demoulding space arrive in convex shaped part with terminal fittings card Abut with restriction projection before fixed engaging portion, thus inserted by restriction.Therefore, it is possible to avoid engaging portion and the probe of convex shaped part Interference.
The adapter of the present invention can also be, described restriction projection is by locking with described convex shaped part and prevent described terminal Accessory is deviate from.
In the connector, limit projection and become the locking object of convex shaped part, the therefore independent shape with outside limiting projection The situation becoming the locking object of convex shaped part is compared, the simplifying shapes of terminal fittings.
The adapter of the present invention can also be, including: guide portion, it is formed at described front keeper, with towards described probe Direction of insertion front and the mode that narrows with the relative spacing of the outer surface of described terminal fittings tilt;And a pair guiding Face, constitutes described guide portion, parallel with the outer surface of described terminal fittings and rectangular with the direction of insertion of described probe width The interval in degree direction narrows towards the direction of insertion front of described probe.
According to this structure, it is possible to prevent probe from misplacing in the direction of the width.
The adapter of the present invention can also be, including: limit projection, be formed at described terminal fittings, by convex with described Shape portion is locking and prevents described terminal fittings from deviating from;And guide portion, it is formed at described front keeper, with inserting at described probe The mode making described probe first stop during entering, before described probe abuts with described restriction projection tilts.
According to this structure, the terminal part of probe not with limit protuberance contacts, the most do not exist locking with convex shaped part locking Component i.e. limits the danger that projection is damaged by probe.
<embodiment 1>
Hereinafter, with reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 8, the embodiment 1 present invention embodied is illustrated.The adapter A of the present embodiment 1 It is configured to that there is housing 10, multiple terminal fittings 20 and front keeper 30.When making probe P contact with terminal fittings 20, connect Whether device A becomes conducting state based on the circuit including terminal fittings 20 and carries out checking.
Housing 10 is that synthetic resin is made, and it is by the mould (omitting diagram) of the known form of die sinking in the longitudinal direction Shape.As shown in Figure 2-5, in the inside of housing 10, (left and right directions) is formed along front and back with forming a line in the width direction Multiple terminal accommodating chambers 11 to the form of through housing 10.In the housing 10, the front surface wall 12 of terminal accommodating chamber 11 is constituted To be formed in each terminal accommodating chamber 11 form that respectively forwardly side is prominent.In each front surface wall 12, the most through and formed The tab having the tab making the other side's side terminal (omitting diagram) to insert from front inserts hole 13.
As seen in figures 3-5, terminal fittings 20 inserts in each terminal accommodating chamber 11 from rear (right of Fig. 3~5).At structure The upper wall portions becoming terminal accommodating chamber 11 be formed with each terminal accommodating chamber 11 each relative to the convex shaped part 14 of form.Convex shaped part 14 Being will forwards (direction identical relative to the direction of insertion of terminal accommodating chamber 11 with terminal fittings 20) in cantilever-shaped extension The main part 15 of form and from the prominent locking projection 16 of the lower surface (face relative with terminal accommodating chamber 11) of main part 15 The structure that (engaging portion locking with terminal fittings 20 as in the convex shaped part of the element of the present invention) forms.Card Determine the front end of projection 16 and be positioned at the front end than main part 15 slightly by the position at rear.The leading section of main part 15 is (than locking projection 16 parts near front) as the folder locking with the fixture (omitting diagram) for making convex shaped part 14 separate from terminal fittings 20 Tool engaging portion 17 plays a role.The whole width forming region and terminal accommodating chamber 11 of the convex shaped part 14 on width is big Cause same range.
Convex shaped part 14 always situated in the catch positions shown in Fig. 3~5, but be their ability to the rearward end of main part 15 for Point (the direction that intersects relative to the direction of insertion of terminal accommodating chamber 11 with terminal fittings 20 and moving back from terminal accommodating chamber 11 upward The direction kept away) elastic bending.When convex shaped part 14 is positioned at catch positions, in the above-below direction (elasticity with convex shaped part 14 Bending direction that be substantially parallel) on, the lower end of locking projection 16 and the upper end of terminal accommodating chamber 11 are positioned at identical height.And, In the leading section of housing 10, for allowing that the curved space 18 of convex shaped part 14 elastic bending upward is with the front surface at housing 10 The form of opening is formed.As shown in Figure 6, the curved space 18 is not to be formed respectively for each of each convex shaped part 14, but with The mode in the direction of the width continuous print form corresponding with all terminal accommodating chambers 11.
As seen in figures 3-5, in the leading section of housing 10, (omit the mould of the forwards demoulding when convex shaped part 14 shapes Diagram) demoulding space 19 that formed to be to be formed in the way of the front surface opening of housing 10.Demoulding space 19 is as checking Structure plays a role.Demoulding space 19 configures in tandem with the curved space 18, and the leading section of the curved space 18 is empty with the demoulding Between 19 rearward end connection.Similarly, demoulding space 19 configures the most in tandem with convex shaped part 14, the leading section of convex shaped part 14 Relative with the rearward end in demoulding space 19.
Formation region on the above-below direction in demoulding space 19 is locking from the upper end of the curved space 18 to convex shaped part 14 Scope till the lower end (that is, the upper end of terminal accommodating chamber 11) of projection 16.Therefore, the removing leading section in demoulding space 19 The region of the rear end side beyond (end corresponding with the front surface wall 12 of terminal accommodating chamber 11 in the longitudinal direction) is in its following table Face connects with the upper surface of the leading section of terminal accommodating chamber 11.Demoulding space 19 is not each difference for each convex shaped part 14 Formed, but continuous print form in the direction of the width in the way of corresponding with all terminal accommodating chambers 11.
As seen in figures 3-5, terminal fittings 20 is that fore-and-aft direction is elongated and be formed with the female in square tube portion 21 in leading section Terminal.In square tube portion 21, the tab (omitting diagram) of the other side's side terminal inserts from front.As shown in Figure 8, in square tube portion 21 In, it is provided with the elastic contact chip 22 flexibly contacted with the tab being inserted into.As seen in figures 3-5, after terminal fittings 20 End is formed with electric wire crimp portion 23, connects live wire 24 in electric wire crimp portion 23 by crimping.
Such as Fig. 3~5, shown in 8, square tube portion 21 upper surface (in the outer surface of terminal fittings 20 with demoulding space 19 Relative face) it is formed with restriction projection 25.The front surface limiting projection 25 is formed as accommodating to terminal relative to terminal fittings 20 The inclined plane 26 that the direction of insertion that room 11 is inserted tilts.The rear surface limiting projection 25 is formed as and the insertion side of terminal fittings 20 To the locking face 27 in approximate right angle.This restriction projection 25 has anti-drop function concurrently and function is avoided in interference, and this anti-drop function is used for Preventing terminal fittings 20 from deviating from by convex shaped part 14, this interference avoids function for avoiding the probe P of checking described later Interference with convex shaped part 14.
As seen in figures 3-5, terminal fittings 20 inserts in terminal accommodating chamber 11 from the rear of housing 10.In the process inserted In, the locking projection 16 of convex shaped part 14 is disturbed with limiting projection 25, by the inclination of inclined plane 26, makes convex shaped part 14 bullet upward Property bending and be received in the curved space 18.When terminal fittings 20 arrives and is properly inserted position, limit projection 25 and pass through Locking projection 16, therefore convex shaped part 14 elastic recovery downwards, locking projection 16 from rear engaging in limit projection 25 locking Face 27.By this locking effect, terminal fittings 20 is maintained at anticreep state.The state of tram it is inserted at terminal fittings 20 Under, in the vertical direction, the upper surface in square tube portion 21 is positioned at the position of height roughly the same with the lower surface in demoulding space 19, and And restriction projection 25 enters in demoulding space 19.
Front keeper 30 is that synthetic resin is made, and as seen in figures 3-5, it is assembled in housing 10 from front.Front keeper 30 It it is the tubular fitting portion 32 that rearward extends of the outer peripheral edge by wall like portions 31, from wall like portions 31 and from wall like portions 31 rearward The structure that the limiting unit 33 extended forms.Wall like portions 31 with cover housing 10 front surface in, include all terminals The region that formed of accommodating chamber 11 assembles in the mode of interior scope.
Such as Fig. 2~5, shown in 7, it is formed through in wall like portions 31 and corresponding with each terminal accommodating chamber 11 multiple inserts mouth 34.When front keeper 30 is assembled in housing 10, respectively inserts mouth 34 and be embedded in the front surface wall 12 of correspondence.Tab is worn Cross and insert hole 13 the square tube portion 21 being inserted in terminal accommodating chamber 11 inserting the tab that mouth 34 exposes.Limiting unit 33 constitutes plate Shape, when front keeper 30 is assembled in housing 10, limiting unit 33 is embedded in the curved space 18.Such as Fig. 3~5 institute Showing, when limiting unit 33 embeds the curved space 18, convex shaped part 14 is limited to the curved space 18 side (top) elastic bending, locking Projection 16 is maintained at the state of the restriction projection 25 from rear engaging in terminal fittings 20.That is, by limiting unit 33, improve by convex What shape portion 14 realized prevents the reliability of the anti-drop function that terminal fittings 20 deviates from.
As seen in figures 3-5, in front keeper 30, by multiple detection holes 35 He of form through before and after wall like portions 31 The form the front-end side region of limiting unit 33 cut and multiple notch 36 of being respectively communicated with detection hole 35 are with before and after each other Mode arranged side by side configures and is formed.Multiple detection holes 35 are configured to be positioned at the top of each inserting hole 34 across wall part 37.Such as figure 2, shown in 7, the opening shape in detection hole 35 is square.Notch 36 is with the side connected with lower surface by the upper surface of limiting unit 33 Formula otch.As seen in figures 3-5, the open area in detection hole 35 on above-below direction and the formation region of notch 36 are with de- The scope that the forming range of modular space 19 is roughly the same.That is, the upper end of hole 35 and notch 36 and the upper end of limiting unit 33 are detected (upper surface) is positioned at identical height in the vertical direction.
And, as it is shown in fig. 7, in the direction of the width, the opening size in detection hole 35 with the width dimensions of notch 36 is Same size, the formation region forming region and notch 36 in detection hole 35 is also same range.Detection hole 35 and notch The width dimensions of 36 is less than the width dimensions of terminal accommodating chamber 11 and convex shaped part 14.Detection hole 35 is arranged in corresponding with notch 36 Terminal accommodating chamber 11 and convex shaped part 14 width on middle position.As seen in figures 3-5, in the inner end of notch 36 Portion's (rearward end) is formed and makes its upper surface (when front keeper 30 is assembled in housing 10, with terminal accommodating chamber 11 Relative top wall surface) by the guide portion 38 tilted in the way of the reduction of rear.Guide portion 38 constitutes single plane.Guide Face 38 tilt for the direction of insertion front towards probe P with the outer surface (upper surface in square tube portion 21) of terminal fittings 20 The form that relative spacing narrows.
It follows that the effect to the present embodiment 1 illustrates.About the assembling of adapter A, first, by front keeper 30 from the state that housing 10 is pulled down, is inserted in terminal accommodating chamber 11 by terminal fittings 20, makes the locking projection 16 of convex shaped part 14 Locking with the restriction projection 25 of terminal fittings 20, thus prevent terminal fittings 20 from deviating from.Hereafter, front keeper 30 is assembled in shell Body 10, embeds the curved space 18 by limiting unit 33, thus limits convex shaped part 14 to leaving the direction elastic bending of terminal fittings 20, It is prevented securely from terminal fittings 20 to deviate from.Now, the part of the left and right sides of the notch 36 in limiting unit 33 is relative to convex The main part 15 in portion 14 locking from top or close to and relative.Assembly and connection device A in the above described manner.
Under state (state after front keeper 30 is assembled in housing 10) after adapter A assembles, front keeper 30 Detection hole 35 connect with the leading section in demoulding space 19, and notch 36 is arranged in demoulding space 19.And, front and back On direction, the rear end of guide portion 38 is positioned at the position slightly by front, the front end of the main part 15 than convex shaped part 14.Further, up and down On direction, the entirety of guide portion 38 is relative with terminal accommodating chamber 11 across demoulding space 19, and the entirety of guide portion 38 and end The inclined plane 26 of the restriction projection 25 of subassembly 20 is relative.
In this condition, carry out checking, insert adapter A from front by probe P.The direction of insertion of probe P and end Subassembly 20 is almost parallel relative to the direction of insertion of terminal accommodating chamber 11, and the direction of insertion of probe P is inserted with terminal fittings 20 Entering direction is relation the most reversely with each other.The terminal part (direction of insertion leading section) of probe P is by detection hole 35 And enter in demoulding space 19 (that is, in notch 36), abut with guide portion 38.The probe P abutted with guide portion 38 is by drawing Lead the inclination in portion 38 and be directed to (that is, terminal accommodating chamber 11 side) displacement downwards, therefore, it is possible to accommodate with terminal effectively The upper surface in the square tube portion 21 of the terminal fittings 20 in room 11 abuts.
Thus, the terminal part of probe P abuts with guide portion 38 from below, and the upper surface from top with square tube portion 21 supports Connect, thus A is connected to adapter at upper and lower two positions.The probe P being clipped in up and down between guide portion 38 and square tube portion 21 Terminal part be positioned (limit mobile) in the vertical direction.
And, in the longitudinal direction, even the terminal fittings 20 produced in terminal accommodating chamber 11 assembly error or In the case of front keeper 30 is insufficient relative to the assembly error of housing 10, the guiding that realized by guide portion 38, due to terminal The restriction projection 25 of accessory 20 is positioned at the position relative with guide portion 38, and therefore the terminal part of probe P abuts with inclined plane 26.
As it has been described above, terminal fittings 20 is contained in the terminal accommodating chamber being formed at housing 10 by the adapter A of the present embodiment 1 In 11, by forwards making terminal fittings 20 become in the convex shaped part 14 formed in cantilever manner along the inner surface of terminal accommodating chamber 11 For anticreep state, the front keeper 30 assembled with housing 10 by the way of the front surface with covering housing 10, by convex shaped part 14 It is maintained at the locking state locking with terminal fittings 20.And then, adapter A possesses: demoulding space 19, and it is formed at housing 10, It is the form opened at the front surface of housing 10 and connect with terminal accommodating chamber 11, for by convex shaped part 14 die forming;Inspection Gaging hole 35, it is formed at front keeper 30, allows that this detection is inserted in the front of the probe P keeper 30 in the past of checking Hole, connects with terminal accommodating chamber 11 via demoulding space 19;And guide portion 38, it is formed at front keeper 30, will be inserted into Probe P in detection hole 35 and demoulding space 19 is directed to abut with the outer surface of the terminal fittings 20 in terminal accommodating chamber 11 Position.
Thus, the adapter A of the present embodiment 1 make use of for by the existing demoulding space 19 of convex shaped part 14 die forming As the component making the detection hole 35 of front keeper 30 connect with terminal accommodating chamber 11, therefore need not be newly formed in the housing 10 The intercommunicating pore that probe P is special.Therefore, it is possible to avoid the shape of housing 10 to become complicated.
And, the adapter A of the present embodiment 1 possesses restriction projection 25, and described restriction projection 25 is formed at terminal fittings 20, It is configured to more de-with being inserted near front than the engaging portion (locking projection 16) locking with terminal fittings 20 in convex shaped part 14 The end of the probe P in modular space 19 abuts.According to this structure, the probe P being inserted in detection hole 35 and demoulding space 19 exists Abut with restriction projection 25 before arriving the locking projection 16 of convex shaped part 14, thus inserted by restriction, therefore, it is possible to avoid locking The interference of projection 16 and probe P.And, limit projection 25 by locking with convex shaped part 14 and prevent terminal fittings 20 from deviating from.That is, Limit projection 25 and become the locking object of convex shaped part 14.Therefore, with the card independently forming convex shaped part 14 outside limiting projection 25 The situation determining object is compared, the simplifying shapes of terminal fittings 20.
<embodiment 2>
It follows that the embodiment 2 present invention embodied is illustrated with reference to Fig. 9~Figure 12.The connection of the present embodiment 2 Device B is to will be formed in the guide portion 41 of front keeper 40 to be formed as the adapter of the form different from above-described embodiment 1.Other knots Structure is identical with above-described embodiment 1, is therefore marked with identical label for identical structure, and omits the explanation of structure, effect and effect.
The guide portion 38 of above-described embodiment 1 is formed as single plane, in contrast, the guide portion 41 of the present embodiment 2 It is made up of the guide surface 42 constituting symmetrical pair of planar shape.A pair guide surface 42 with width (with square tube portion 21 Upper surface is parallel and and the rectangular direction of the direction of insertion of probe P) interval towards the direction of insertion front, the most de-of probe P The inboard (rear side) of modular space 19 and the mode that becomes narrow gradually tilt.And, (big with the direction of insertion of probe P at above-below direction Cause orthogonal direction and the direction orthogonal with the upper surface in square tube portion 21) on, a pair guide surface 42 is with the upper table with square tube portion 21 The mode that the interval in face becomes narrow gradually towards the direction of insertion front of probe P tilts.
When probe P is inserted in demoulding space 19, the terminal part (direction of insertion leading section) of probe P and a pair guide surface 42 abut.The probe P abutted with guide portion 41 is directed to (that is, terminal accommodating chamber downwards by the inclination of guide portion 42 11 sides) displacement, therefore, it is possible to (terminal is joined with the upper surface in the square tube portion 21 of the terminal fittings 20 in terminal accommodating chamber 11 effectively The face relative with demoulding space 19 in the outer surface of part 20) abut.
Thus, the terminal part of probe P abuts with a pair guide surface 42 from below, and from the upper table of top Yu square tube portion 21 Face abuts, and is clamped up and down between guide portion 41 and square tube portion 21, is positioned (limiting mobile) the most in the vertical direction.And And, the terminal part of probe P abuts with symmetrical a pair guide surface 42, is therefore positioned on left and right directions (width) (limiting mobile).Thus, in the present embodiment 2, the terminal part of the probe P upper surface in a pair guide surface 42 and square tube portion 21 this Three positions abut with adapter B.
<embodiment 3>
It follows that the embodiment 3 present invention embodied is illustrated with reference to Figure 13~Figure 17.Above-described embodiment 1, In adapter A, B of 2, make probe P and abut with the restriction projection 25 of the upper surface being formed at square tube portion 21, in contrast, at this In the adapter C of embodiment 3, make probe P not with limit projection 25 and contact, and with the upper surface (terminal fittings 20 in square tube portion 21 Outer surface in the face relative with demoulding space 19) in do not formed limit projection 25 area contact.In square tube portion 21 The region contacted with probe P in upper surface is arranged to ratio and limits projection 25 near front (at probe P relative to adapter C's In direction of insertion, ratio limit projection 25 near rear) contact area 28.This contact area 28 is joined with terminal relative to probe P The abutting direction of part 20 is rectangular, and it is formed as the tabular surface parallel with the direction of insertion of probe P.
And, in the front keeper 30,40 of above-described embodiment 1,2, it is formed at the guide portion 38,41 of limiting unit 33 front Rear is upwards arranged in the position corresponding with limiting projection 25.In contrast, in the front keeper 50 of the present embodiment 3, limit The guide portion 51 in portion 33 is configured to the restriction projection 25 than terminal fittings 20 near front (in the longitudinal direction with contact area 28 Corresponding region).
In the same manner as the guide portion 38 of embodiment 1, guide portion 51 by the way of forming downward slope towards rear (i.e., With contact area 28 between the upper and lower every being gradually reduced towards rear) tabular surface that tilts constitutes.The court of the gradient of guide portion 51 To being formed as parallel with the direction of insertion of probe P on the perspective plane parallel with contact area 28.And, guide portion 51 is to visit In the insertion process of pin P, tilt at probe P with limiting the mode making probe P first stop before projection 25 abuts.
And, in the front keeper 30,40 of embodiment 1,2, the ratio guide portion 38,41 in limiting unit 33 is near front Region becomes the notch 36 of the form by limiting unit 33 up/down perforation.In contrast, in the present embodiment 3, limiting unit 33 Ratio guide portion 51 in lower surface becomes the press surface 52 relative with the upper surface in square tube portion 21 near the region in front.This pressing The interval of the upper surface in face 52 and square tube portion 21 is set to the outside dimension slightly larger dimensions than probe P.Press surface 52 limits The probe P displacement that (to leave the direction of inspection area 28) upward bigger.
When checking, probe P is inserted from front adapter C.The terminal part (direction of insertion leading section) of probe P is worn Cross detection hole 35 and enter in demoulding space 19 (that is, in notch 36), abut with guide portion 51.The spy abutted with guide portion 51 Pin P is directed to (that is, terminal accommodating chamber 11 side) displacement downwards by the inclination of guide portion 51, therefore, it is possible to effectively with The upper surface (contact area 28) in the square tube portion 21 of the terminal fittings 20 in terminal accommodating chamber 11 abuts.Probe P constitutes round Cylindricality, therefore contact area 28 is linear contact lay with the form that contacts of probe P.
When probe P contacts with contact area 28, the terminal part of probe P does not arrives restriction projection 25.Therefore, make Restriction projection 25 for the fixture structural unit locking with convex shaped part 14 will not or deformation impaired because of probe P.And, the end of probe P End abuts with guide portion 51 from below, and abuts with contact area 28 from top, thus is connected at upper and lower two positions Adapter C.The terminal part of the probe P being clipped in up and down between guide portion 51 and contact area 28 is positioned in the vertical direction (limiting mobile).
And, contact area 28 is the tabular surface rectangular with the abutting direction of terminal fittings 20 relative to probe P.And And, putting down with the direction of insertion of probe P on the perspective plane parallel with contact area 28 towards being formed as of the gradient of guide portion 51 OK.Therefore, even at terminal fittings 20 and probe P at left and right directions (direction of insertion relative to probe P and probe P and end Subassembly 20 abut rectangular direction, the two direction, direction) in the case of upper relative displacement, probe P and contact area 28 Contact condition also will not change.
It addition, structure than the above described structure is identical with above-described embodiment 1, therefore it is marked with identical for identical structure Label, and omit the explanation of structure, effect and effect.
<other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiment illustrated according to above-mentioned record and accompanying drawing, and such as below example is also wrapped It is contained in the technical scope of the present invention.
(1) in above-described embodiment 1,2,3, limit projection engaging in convex shaped part, but limit projection can also be not with The form that convex shaped part is locking.
(2) in above-described embodiment 1,2,3, formed at terminal fittings and limit projection and avoid the dry of convex shaped part and probe Disturb, but can not also be formed at terminal fittings and limit projection.
Label declaration
A: adapter
P: probe
10: housing
11: terminal accommodating chamber
14: convex shaped part
16: locking projection (engaging portion locking with terminal fittings in convex shaped part)
19: demoulding space
20: terminal fittings
25: limit projection
30: front keeper
35: detection hole
38: guide portion
B, C: adapter
40,50: front keeper
41,51: guide portion
42: guide surface

Claims (3)

1. an adapter, it is characterised in that including:
Housing, is formed with terminal accommodating chamber;
Terminal fittings, is contained in described terminal accommodating chamber;
Convex shaped part, is forwards formed in the way of extending in cantilever manner by the internal face along described terminal accommodating chamber, it is possible to phase Anticreep state is set to for described terminal fittings card;
Front keeper, is assembled into described housing in the way of covering the front surface of described housing, thus is kept by described convex shaped part For the locking state locking to described terminal fittings;
Demoulding space, is formed at described housing when by described convex shaped part die forming, for opening at the front surface of described housing And the form connected with described terminal accommodating chamber, makes the probe of checking enter described demoulding space;And
Detection hole, is formed at described front keeper, to configure with the tandem mode in described demoulding space, allows described probe Insert described detection hole from the front of described front keeper, described detection hole is via described demoulding space and described terminal accommodating chamber Connection,
Including limit projection, described restriction projection is formed at described terminal fittings, be configured to than in described convex shaped part with described The locking engaging portion of terminal fittings is near front, and abuts with the end of the described probe being inserted in described demoulding space,
Described restriction projection is by locking with described convex shaped part and prevent described terminal fittings from deviating from.
Adapter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including:
Guide portion, is formed at described front keeper, with the direction of insertion front towards described probe with described terminal fittings The mode that the relative spacing of outer surface narrows tilts;And
A pair guide surface, constitutes described guide portion, and insertion side with described probe parallel with the outer surface of described terminal fittings Narrow towards the direction of insertion front of described probe to the interval of rectangular width.
Adapter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including:
Limit projection, be formed at described terminal fittings, by locking with described convex shaped part and prevent described terminal fittings from deviating from;With And
Guide portion, is formed at described front keeper, with prominent with described restriction in the insertion process of described probe, at described probe Act the mode making described probe first stop before abutting to tilt.
CN201280052448.7A 2011-10-28 2012-05-28 Adapter Active CN103891054B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011-237640 2011-10-28
JP2011237640 2011-10-28
PCT/JP2012/063621 WO2013061643A1 (en) 2011-10-28 2012-05-28 Connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103891054A CN103891054A (en) 2014-06-25
CN103891054B true CN103891054B (en) 2016-11-30

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1209664A (en) * 1997-07-29 1999-03-03 住友电装株式会社 Female connector
US6354867B1 (en) * 1999-10-05 2002-03-12 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Female electrical connector
CN101197476A (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-06-11 住友电装株式会社 A connector
CN101872914A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-27 住友电装株式会社 The method of clamped nipple and formation clamped nipple

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1209664A (en) * 1997-07-29 1999-03-03 住友电装株式会社 Female connector
US6354867B1 (en) * 1999-10-05 2002-03-12 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Female electrical connector
CN101197476A (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-06-11 住友电装株式会社 A connector
CN101872914A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-27 住友电装株式会社 The method of clamped nipple and formation clamped nipple

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