CN103887692A - Concurrent flow ultrasonic oxygen-iodine mixing nozzle - Google Patents

Concurrent flow ultrasonic oxygen-iodine mixing nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103887692A
CN103887692A CN201210563298.8A CN201210563298A CN103887692A CN 103887692 A CN103887692 A CN 103887692A CN 201210563298 A CN201210563298 A CN 201210563298A CN 103887692 A CN103887692 A CN 103887692A
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iodine
jet pipe
oxygen
flow
main body
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CN103887692B (en
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王增强
回晓康
张岳龙
徐明秀
张朋
于海军
汪健
房本杰
多丽萍
桑凤亭
金玉奇
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Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
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Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
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Abstract

The invention relates to a concurrent flow ultrasonic oxygen-iodine mixing nozzle for research into light extraction operation of an ultrasonic iodine-injected chemical oxygen-iodine laser or a concurrent flow ultrasonic mixed flow field. The nozzle is mainly characterized in that an oxygen air flow and an iodine air flow are both ultrasonic and are subjected to concurrent flow mixing; an iodine nozzle outlet is provided with two rows of special disturbance fins for enhancing a mixing effect; through a flange sinking design on a nozzle module, it is ensured that a flow field is visual after flowing along a flow direction nozzle outlet, and the test research on a mixed flow field is facilitated. For realizing the aforementioned functional characteristics of the nozzle, a specific processing technology process is designed. Compared to a subsonic-speed transverse flow iodine-injected mixing nozzle commonly used on a conventional chemical oxygen-iodine laser, the iodine injection mode and structural design of the nozzle provided by the invention are novel, and convenience is provided for the design research on an ultrasonic iodine-injected chemical oxygen-iodine laser and the research on a concurrent flow ultrasonic mixed flow field.

Description

A kind of concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube, for the supersonic speed note Chemical oxygen-iodine laser bright dipping operation of iodine or the research of concurrent flow supersonic speed mixing flow field.
Background technology
It is to inject in the subsonic speed section of nozzle throat upstream that current common Investigation on Supersonic Coil device (COIL) generally adopts the intake method of iodine and carrier gas thereof.Subsonic speed section note iodine can obtain the mixing of good injection iodine and main oxygen stream, and realizes dissociating of I2 in the O2 with helium high dilution (a1 Δ) air-flow.These gain medias expand subsequently in a supersonic nozzle, to reduce gas flow temperature, thereby have reduced the threshold value productive rate of realizing population upset and the desired O2 of postiive gain (a1 Δ).This method has successfully obtained application on many efficient COIL devices.But at subsonic speed note iodine, with respect to singlet oxygen generator (SOG) air-flow, the flow of iodine and carrier gas thereof be can not ignore, therefore the injection of iodine and carrier gas thereof can cause primary air pressure to raise and speed decline, simultaneously due to the subsonic speed section pressure of jet pipe is higher and also from the distance of optical cavity relatively away from, therefore the excited state particle quencher of subsonic speed section oxygen iodine hybrid plan loss is larger, and this will affect the operational efficiency of Chemical oxygen-iodine laser.
Inject in supersonic speed section by iodine and carrier gas thereof, can avoid pressure rising and the speed of the primary air of being given birth to by injected gas miscarriage to decline, to reduce the quenching process of O2 (a1 Δ), for downstream laser provides more O2 (a1 Δ).Another advantage of supersonic speed section note iodine is the COIL that this scheme is more suitable for doing in non-helium carrier gas, as nitrogen carrier gas COIL or carbon dioxide carrier gas COIL.The main advantage that these gases do carrier gas is that cost is lower, but because the molecular weight of these gases is all greater than helium, therefore its flow velocity in pipeline is also corresponding slower, in this case, if still adopt subsonic speed section note iodine, can cause larger O2 (a1 Δ) loss, therefore in this case, supersonic speed section note iodine is an inevitable choice.In addition supersonic speed is mixed the also likely more uniform power distribution of acquisition in chamber, laser performance is showed to the impact bringing thereby reduce Deformation of resonator mirror.
The research abroad supersonic speed oxygen iodine being mixed probably starts from the end of the nineties in last century.The Madden of USAF Weapons Laboratory in 1999, T.J. reported their the analog computation comparisons to the upper several different note iodine schemes of Investigation on Supersonic Coil device (helium is master dilution gas) with the people such as G.D.Hager, comprised that subsonic speed section is injected iodine molecule, supersonic speed section injects iodine molecule and supersonic speed section is injected iodine atom etc.They calculate by CFD model, have compared the performance of the laser of above-mentioned three kinds of schemes, and two supersonic speed section note iodine schemes have been obtained to more positive result.Israelis has designed the oxygen iodine mixing jet tube of the horizontal streamer iodine of a kind of supersonic speed section subsequently, and on COIL, has carried out a series of experimental exploring, has obtained good achievement in research.Japanese has also done a lot of exploration work in this respect, and they have designed a kind of supersonic nozzle of " X " shape innovatively, has greatly improved the efficiency that supersonic speed is mixed, and its chemical efficiency has reached 33% left and right.
Based on forefathers' some achievements in research and research experience, the design of this patent novelty the oxygen iodine mixing jet tube that mixes of a kind of supersonic speed concurrent flow, coordinate the enhancing of the disturbance fin of particular design to mix, this jet pipe is being successfully applied aspect COIL operation and flow-field test research.
Summary of the invention
A kind of concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube, for the supersonic speed note Chemical oxygen-iodine laser bright dipping operation of iodine or the research of concurrent flow supersonic speed mixing flow field.Its chief component is (Fig. 1): jet pipe main body, upper flange, lower flange, oxygen spray pipe, iodine jet pipe, bottoming hole, disturbance fin.
The profile of jet pipe main body is cuboid, portion is provided with strip cavity along its length in the inner, form oxygen spray pipe by jet pipe body interior cavity, the upper end that the lower end of jet pipe body height direction is provided with oxygen spray pipe entrance, short transverse is provided with oxygen spray pipe outlet, iodine jet pipe is placed in jet pipe body interior cavity along the length direction of jet pipe main body, and iodine jet pipe is separated into two parallel mutual disconnected oxygen spray pipe passages by the internal cavities of jet pipe main body along the Width of jet pipe main body;
Iodine jet pipe is airtight hollow strip shape body.
Iodine jet pipe is contraction-expanding nozzle, and the iodine outlet of jet pipe is positioned near oxygen spray pipe and exports on the iodine jet pipe wall of a side;
The iodine jet pipe inner chamber that exports a side near oxygen spray pipe is expansion segment, is contraction section near the iodine jet pipe inner chamber of oxygen spray pipe inlet side;
Be provided with the iodine entrance being connected with iodine jet pipe internal contraction section cavity of living in along the length direction of jet pipe main body, in the two ends of iodine jet pipe wall;
Along the length direction of jet pipe main body, be provided with disturbance fin in the iodine jet pipe wall in iodine exit;
Disturbance fin is the strip shape body of upper end with square toothing, the square teeth directional iodine outlet-inclined impeller vane on strip shape body;
Along the length direction of jet pipe main body, be provided with bottoming hole in the wall of iodine jet pipe internal contraction section cavity of living in, in bottoming hole, be provided with electric heating tube, to prevent that iodine vapor from condensing at jet pipe wall.
In the jet pipe main body of oxygen spray pipe entrance and oxygen spray pipe outlet, be respectively equipped with upper flange and lower flange, upper flange adopts design, and upper flange and main body joint face are positioned at nozzle exit plane below; Like this with above test section while being connected, can make lowest visible of the window of test section concordant with nozzle exit, to facilitate flow-field test research;
Lower flange is connected with singlet oxygen generator.
The profile of jet pipe main body is a cuboid, sets up coordinate system, and taking the Width of jet pipe main body as x axle, short transverse is y axle, and length direction is z axle, and its orbicular spot o is positioned at the geometric center (Fig. 2) of jet pipe main body below oxygen spray pipe inlet face;
Based on above-mentioned coordinate system, jet pipe main body is about yoz plane axial symmetry; Wherein oxygen spray pipe has two about yoz plane symmetry passage; Iodine jet pipe has a passage, is positioned in the middle of two passages of oxygen jet pipe, and about yoz plane symmetry; Oxygen spray pipe outlet is concordant with iodine nozzle exit, and exit flow is parallel.
Oxygen spray pipe right channel wall molded line exports to entrance from oxygen spray pipe and is: the circular arc (first, second circular arc S1, S2) that supersonic speed section is 56.16mm by two sections of radiuses forms, its central coordinate of circle is respectively (45.2,75.6) and (59.4,75.6); The circular arc (the 3rd, the 4th circular arc S3, S4) that venturi is 4mm by two sections of radiuses forms, and its central coordinate of circle is respectively (1.1,60.6) and (13.1,60.6); There is respectively one section of rectilinear(-al) in the middle of two sections of circular arcs and their the subsonic speed section left and right sides: left side is the 5th circular arc S5(radius 28mm, the center of circle (31.5,50.6)), the 7th circular arc S7(radius 37mm, the center of circle (30.7,20.1)) and the one section of straight line in centre; Right side is the 6th circular arc S6(radius 37.1mm, the center of circle (15,30.6)), the 8th circular arc S8(radius 54mm, the center of circle (30.7,20.1)) and middle one section of straight line;
Iodine nozzle passage wall molded line is: its left and right sides wall molded line is about y axial symmetry; Venturi width is 1mm; Expansion segment is formed by two of left and right symmetrical inclined line, and it is 10mm along flowing to length, exit width 5.4mm; The contraction section left and right sides is made up of one section of oblique line, one end straight line and 1/4 circular arc respectively; Its bend is 5mm along gas flow length; Two sections of rectilineal interval 5mm; Arc diameter 5mm, center coordinate of arc is (0,25.6).
Jet pipe body interior cavity is the flow condition depending on mated Chemical oxygen-iodine laser in the axial length of z, and specific formula for calculation is:
| z | = A t 2 D h = m · T 0 K mix P 0
In formula, | z|-jet pipe main body is along z shaft length; D h-oxygen spray pipe venturi width;
Figure BDA00002629214300032
the output gas flow total mass flow rate of singlet oxygen generator; T 0-air-flow stagnation temperature; P 0-air-flow stagnation pressure; K mixthe total flow coefficient of-singlet oxygen generator output gas flow;
Oxygen spray pipe is designed mouthful Mach 2 ship 2.16; Iodine Nozzle Design outlet Mach 2 ship 3.21;
Disturbance fin is positioned at oxygen spray pipe and iodine nozzle exit boundary, and to iodine jet pipe inner inclination; The Main Function of disturbance fin is to produce to flow to vortex, to strengthen its mobile mixing of Oxygen Flow and iodine.Disturbance fin length is identical with cavity length in jet pipe main body; Side's facewidth degree is identical with spacing, and disturbance fin is fixed on iodine outside nozzle, and its plane is the Mach angle that iodine exit flow Mach number is corresponding with airflow direction angle.
Disturbance fin is fixed on after iodine outside nozzle, by reversing in the same way 45 ° clockwise or counterclockwise, makes each side's tooth become a continuous cambered surface of rotating in each side's tooth, to improve its horizontal disturbance effect.
In order to realize above-mentioned mentality of designing, in the jet pipe module course of processing, design a suitable technological process: [1] carries out line cutting to square body corresponding to jet pipe module size according to the design line style of jet pipe with line cutting.Line cutting penetrates completely along z direction of principal axis, in order to disintegrate after wall oxygen iodine jet pipe cutting on line, and each thickness of reserving 5mm (as shown in Figure 9) up and down in the time of blanking; [2] with the leftover bits and pieces of line cutting, cut out according to designing requirement oxygen jet pipe closure plate and the iodine jet pipe closure plate that thickness is 2mm; [3] oxygen jet pipe closure plate and iodine jet pipe closure plate are welded on to oxygen jet pipe and the corresponding block-up position of iodine jet pipe; [4] with the line cutting excision redundance of reserved each 5mm up and down above.[5] according to designing requirement, changeover portion-1, changeover portion-2, the rapid card bell and spigot joint of the air intake structure of welding iodine vapor and carrier gas thereof.[6] according to designing requirement, welding upper flange and lower flange.
brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1. jet pipe overall pattern;
1: jet pipe main body; 2: upper flange; 3: lower flange; 4: oxygen spray pipe; 5: iodine jet pipe;
6: bottoming hole; 7: disturbance fin;
Fig. 2. jet pipe main body figure;
Fig. 3. oxygen nozzle passage wall molded line;
S1: the first circular arc; S2: the second circular arc; S3: three-arc; S4: the 4th circular arc; S5: the 5th circular arc;
S6: the 6th circular arc; S7: the 7th circular arc; S8: the 8th circular arc;
Fig. 4. iodine nozzle passage molded line;
I1: iodine nozzle exit; I2: iodine jet pipe expanding section; I3: iodine nozzle throat;
I4: iodine jet pipe contraction section;
Fig. 5. oxygen jet pipe airintake direction and side closure plate schematic diagram;
8: oxygen jet pipe side closure plate;
Fig. 6. iodine jet pipe airintake direction and side closure plate schematic diagram;
9: iodine jet pipe side closure plate;
Fig. 7. the air intake structure of iodine vapor and carrier gas thereof;
10: changeover portion-1; 11: changeover portion-2; 12: rapid card bell and spigot joint;
Fig. 8. disturbance fin;
Fig. 9. jet pipe main body line cutting schematic diagram.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Originally the present invention relates to a kind of concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube, for the supersonic speed note Chemical oxygen-iodine laser bright dipping operation of iodine or the experimental study of concurrent flow supersonic speed mixing flow field.Jet pipe involved in the present invention adopts special disturbance fin to mix and played good humidification supersonic speed oxygen iodine air-flow, and oxygen iodine air-flow adopts supersonic speed concurrent flow hybrid mode simultaneously, and this efficient operation that is Chemical oxygen-iodine laser provides may.In addition, this jet pipe module has carried out to upper flange the design of sinking, and oxygen iodine supersonic speed mixing flow field is started, for oxygen iodine supersonic speed mixing flow field experimental study is provided convenience from nozzle exit.
Embodiment
A kind of concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube, for the supersonic speed note Chemical oxygen-iodine laser bright dipping operation of iodine or the research of concurrent flow supersonic speed mixing flow field.Its chief component is (Fig. 1): jet pipe main body 1, upper flange 2, lower flange 3, oxygen spray pipe 4, iodine jet pipe 5, bottoming hole 6, disturbance fin 7.
In the jet pipe main body 1 exporting in oxygen spray pipe 4 entrances and oxygen spray pipe 4, be respectively equipped with upper flange (2) and lower flange 3, upper flange adopts design, and upper flange and main body joint face are positioned at below nozzle exit plane; Like this with above test section while being connected, can make lowest visible of the window of test section concordant with nozzle exit, to facilitate flow-field test research; Lower flange 3 is connected with singlet oxygen generator.
The profile of jet pipe main body 1 is cuboid, portion is provided with strip cavity along its length in the inner, form oxygen spray pipe 4 by jet pipe main body 1 internal cavities, the upper end that the lower end of jet pipe main body 1 short transverse is provided with oxygen spray pipe 4 entrances, short transverse is provided with oxygen spray pipe 4 and exports, iodine jet pipe 5 is placed in jet pipe main body 1 internal cavities along the length direction of jet pipe main body 1, and iodine jet pipe 5 is separated into two parallel mutual disconnected oxygen spray pipe passages by the internal cavities of jet pipe main body 1 along the Width of jet pipe main body 1; Iodine jet pipe 5 is airtight hollow strip shape body, it is characterized in that:
Iodine jet pipe 5 is contraction-expanding nozzle, and the iodine outlet of jet pipe is positioned near oxygen spray pipe 4 and exports on iodine jet pipe 5 walls of a side;
Iodine jet pipe 5 inner chambers that export a side near oxygen spray pipe 4 are expansion segment, are contraction section near iodine jet pipe 5 inner chambers of oxygen spray pipe 4 inlet sides;
Be provided with the iodine entrance being connected with iodine jet pipe 5 internal contraction section cavity of living in along the length direction of jet pipe main body 1, in the two ends of iodine jet pipe 5 wall;
Along the length direction of jet pipe main body 1, be provided with disturbance fin 7 in iodine jet pipe 5 walls in iodine exit;
Disturbance fin 7 is the strip shape body of upper end with square toothing, the square teeth directional iodine outlet-inclined impeller vane on strip shape body;
Along the length direction of jet pipe main body 1, be provided with bottoming hole 6 in the wall of iodine jet pipe 5 internal contraction section cavity of living in, in bottoming hole 6, be provided with electric heating tube, to prevent that iodine vapor from condensing at jet pipe wall.
The profile of jet pipe main body is a cuboid, sets up coordinate system, and taking the Width of jet pipe main body as x axle, short transverse is y axle, and length direction is z axle, and its orbicular spot o is positioned at the geometric center of jet pipe main body below oxygen spray pipe 4 inlet faces;
Based on above-mentioned coordinate system, jet pipe main body is about yoz plane axial symmetry; Wherein oxygen spray pipe has two about yoz plane symmetry passage; Iodine jet pipe has a passage, is positioned in the middle of two passages of oxygen jet pipe, and about yoz plane symmetry; Oxygen spray pipe outlet is concordant with iodine nozzle exit, and exit flow is parallel.
Oxygen spray pipe 4 right channel wall molded line export to entrance from oxygen spray pipe 4 and are: the circular arc (first, second circular arc S1, S2) that supersonic speed section is 56.16mm by two sections of radiuses forms, its central coordinate of circle is respectively (45.2,75.6) and (59.4,75.6); The circular arc (the 3rd, the 4th circular arc S3, S4) that venturi is 4mm by two sections of radiuses forms, and its central coordinate of circle is respectively (1.1,60.6) and (13.1,60.6); There is respectively one section of rectilinear(-al) in the middle of two sections of circular arcs and their the subsonic speed section left and right sides: left side is the 5th circular arc S5(radius 28mm, the center of circle (31.5,50.6)), the 7th circular arc S7(radius 37mm, the center of circle (30.7,20.1)) and the one section of straight line in centre; Right side is the 6th circular arc S6(radius 37.1mm, the center of circle (15,30.6)), the 8th circular arc S8(radius 54mm, the center of circle (30.7,20.1)) and middle one section of straight line;
Iodine jet pipe (5) channel wall molded line is: its left and right sides wall molded line is about y axial symmetry; Venturi I3 width is 1mm; Expansion segment I2 is formed by two of left and right symmetrical inclined line, and it is 10mm along flowing to length, and outlet I1 width is 5.4mm; The contraction section I4 left and right sides is made up of one section of oblique line, one end straight line and 1/4 circular arc respectively; Its bend is 5mm along gas flow length; Two sections of rectilineal interval 5mm; Arc diameter 5mm, center coordinate of arc is (0,25.6).
Jet pipe body interior cavity is the flow condition depending on mated Chemical oxygen-iodine laser in the axial length of z, and specific formula for calculation is:
| z | = A t 2 D h = m · T 0 K mix P 0
In formula, | z|-jet pipe main body is along z shaft length; D h-oxygen spray pipe venturi width;
Figure BDA00002629214300062
the output gas flow total mass flow rate of-singlet oxygen generator; T 0-air-flow stagnation temperature; P 0-air-flow stagnation pressure; K mixthe total flow coefficient of-singlet oxygen generator output gas flow;
Oxygen spray pipe is designed mouthful Mach 2 ship 2.16; Iodine Nozzle Design outlet Mach 2 ship 3.21;
Disturbance fin 7 is positioned at oxygen spray pipe and iodine nozzle exit boundary, and to iodine jet pipe inner inclination; The Main Function of disturbance fin is to produce to flow to vortex, to strengthen its mobile mixing of Oxygen Flow and iodine.
Disturbance fin 7 length are identical with cavity length in jet pipe main body; Side's facewidth degree is identical with spacing, and disturbance fin is fixed on iodine outside nozzle, and its plane is the Mach angle that iodine exit flow Mach number is corresponding with airflow direction angle.
Disturbance fin 7 is fixed on after iodine outside nozzle, by reversing in the same way 45 ° clockwise or counterclockwise, makes each side's tooth become a continuous cambered surface of rotating in each side's tooth, to improve its horizontal disturbance effect.
Concrete operations processing process:
[1] with line cutting, square body corresponding to jet pipe module size carried out to line cutting according to the design line style of jet pipe.Line cutting penetrates completely along z direction of principal axis, in order to disintegrate after wall oxygen iodine jet pipe cutting on line, and each thickness of reserving 5mm (as shown in Figure 9) up and down in the time of blanking.
[2] with the leftover bits and pieces of line cutting, cut out according to designing requirement oxygen jet pipe closure plate (8) and the iodine jet pipe closure plate (9) that thickness is 2mm;
[3] oxygen jet pipe closure plate (8) and iodine jet pipe closure plate (9) are welded on to oxygen jet pipe and the corresponding block-up position of iodine jet pipe;
[4] with the line cutting excision redundance of reserved each 5mm up and down above.
[5] according to designing requirement, the changeover portion-1(10 of the air intake structure of welding iodine vapor and carrier gas thereof), changeover portion-2(11), rapid card bell and spigot joint (12).
[6] according to designing requirement, welding upper flange (2) and lower flange (3).

Claims (8)

1. a concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube, comprises
The profile of jet pipe main body (1) is cuboid, portion is provided with strip cavity along its length in the inner, form oxygen spray pipe (4) by jet pipe main body (1) internal cavities, the lower end of jet pipe main body (1) short transverse is provided with oxygen spray pipe (4) entrance, the upper end of short transverse is provided with oxygen spray pipe (4) outlet, iodine jet pipe (5) is placed in jet pipe main body (1) internal cavities along the length direction of jet pipe main body (1), iodine jet pipe (5) is separated into two parallel mutual disconnected oxygen spray pipe passages by the internal cavities of jet pipe main body (1) along the Width of jet pipe main body (1), iodine jet pipe (5) is airtight hollow strip shape body, it is characterized in that:
Iodine jet pipe (5) is contraction-expanding nozzle, and the iodine outlet of jet pipe is positioned on iodine jet pipe (5) wall near oxygen spray pipe (4) outlet one side;
Iodine jet pipe (5) inner chamber near oxygen spray pipe (4) outlet one side is expansion segment, is contraction section near iodine jet pipe (5) inner chamber of oxygen spray pipe (4) inlet side;
Be provided with the iodine entrance being connected with iodine jet pipe (5) internal contraction section cavity of living in along the length direction of jet pipe main body (1), in the two ends wall of iodine jet pipe (5);
Along the length direction of jet pipe main body (1), be provided with disturbance fin (7) in iodine jet pipe (5) wall in iodine exit;
Disturbance fin (7) is the strip shape body of upper end with square toothing, the square teeth directional iodine outlet-inclined impeller vane on strip shape body;
Along the length direction of jet pipe main body (1), be provided with bottoming hole (6) in the wall of iodine jet pipe (5) internal contraction section cavity of living in, bottoming hole is provided with electric heating tube in (6), to prevent that iodine vapor from condensing at jet pipe wall.
2. according to concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
In the jet pipe main body (1) of oxygen spray pipe (4) entrance and oxygen spray pipe (4) outlet, be respectively equipped with upper flange (2) and lower flange (3), upper flange adopts design, and upper flange and main body joint face are positioned at nozzle exit plane below; Like this with above test section while being connected, can make lowest visible of the window of test section concordant with nozzle exit, to facilitate flow-field test research;
Lower flange is connected with singlet oxygen generator.
3. according to concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The profile of jet pipe main body is a cuboid, sets up coordinate system, and taking the Width of jet pipe main body as x axle, short transverse is y axle, and length direction is z axle, and its orbicular spot o is positioned at the geometric center of jet pipe main body below oxygen spray pipe (4) inlet face;
Based on above-mentioned coordinate system, jet pipe main body is about yoz plane axial symmetry; Wherein oxygen spray pipe has two about yoz plane symmetry passage; Iodine jet pipe has a passage, is positioned in the middle of two passages of oxygen jet pipe, and about yoz plane symmetry; Oxygen spray pipe outlet is concordant with iodine nozzle exit, and exit flow is parallel.
4. according to concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:
Oxygen spray pipe (4) right channel wall molded line exports to entrance from oxygen spray pipe (4) and is: the circular arc (first, second circular arc S1, S2) that supersonic speed section is 56.16mm by two sections of radiuses forms, its central coordinate of circle is respectively (45.2,75.6) and (59.4,75.6); The circular arc (the 3rd, the 4th circular arc S3, S4) that venturi is 4mm by two sections of radiuses forms, and its central coordinate of circle is respectively (1.1,60.6) and (13.1,60.6); There is respectively one section of rectilinear(-al) in the middle of two sections of circular arcs and their the subsonic speed section left and right sides: left side is the 5th circular arc S5(radius 28mm, the center of circle (31.5,50.6)), the 7th circular arc S7(radius 37mm, the center of circle (30.7,20.1)) and the one section of straight line in centre; Right side is the 6th circular arc S6(radius 37.1mm, the center of circle (15,30.6)), the 8th circular arc S8(radius 54mm, the center of circle (30.7,20.1)) and middle one section of straight line;
All circular arcs are tangent smooth connection with circular arc and circular arc with being connected of straight line.
5. according to concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:
Iodine jet pipe (5) channel wall molded line is: its left and right sides wall molded line is about y axial symmetry; Venturi (I3) width is 1mm; Expansion segment (I2) is formed by two of left and right symmetrical inclined line, and it is 10mm along flowing to length, outlet (I1) width 5.4mm; Contraction section (I4) left and right sides is made up of one section of oblique line, one end straight line and 1/4 circular arc respectively; Its bend is 5mm along gas flow length; Two sections of rectilineal interval 5mm; Arc diameter 5mm, center coordinate of arc is (0,25.6).
6. according to concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Jet pipe body interior cavity is the flow condition depending on mated Chemical oxygen-iodine laser in the axial length of z, and specific formula for calculation is:
| z | = A t 2 D h = m · T 0 K mix P 0
In formula, | z|-jet pipe main body is along z shaft length; D h-oxygen spray pipe venturi width; the output gas flow total mass flow rate of-singlet oxygen generator; T 0-air-flow stagnation temperature; P 0-air-flow stagnation pressure; K mixthe total flow coefficient of-singlet oxygen generator output gas flow;
Oxygen spray pipe is designed mouthful Mach 2 ship 2.16; Iodine Nozzle Design outlet Mach 2 ship 3.21;
Disturbance fin (7) is positioned at oxygen spray pipe and iodine nozzle exit boundary, and to iodine jet pipe inner inclination; The Main Function of disturbance fin is to produce to flow to vortex, to strengthen its mobile mixing of Oxygen Flow and iodine.
7. according to concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Disturbance fin (7) length is identical with cavity length in jet pipe main body; Side's facewidth degree is identical with spacing, and disturbance fin is fixed on iodine outside nozzle, and its plane is the Mach angle that iodine exit flow Mach number is corresponding with airflow direction angle.
8. according to concurrent flow supersonic speed oxygen iodine mixing jet tube claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: disturbance fin (7) is fixed on after iodine outside nozzle, by each side's tooth by reversing in the same way 45 ° clockwise or counterclockwise, make each side's tooth become a continuous cambered surface of rotating, to improve its horizontal disturbance effect.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106848810A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-13 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 A kind of High Mach number low temperature array jet pipe for HF/DF chemical lasers
CN111211467A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-05-29 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Efficient diffusion device for oxygen-iodine chemical laser
CN111211468A (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-05-29 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 High-recovery-pressure injection spray pipe

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CN106848810B (en) * 2015-12-04 2019-03-19 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 A kind of High Mach number low temperature array jet pipe for HF/DF chemical laser
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