CN103883371A - Single-cycle heat pump power generation device - Google Patents
Single-cycle heat pump power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103883371A CN103883371A CN201410139671.6A CN201410139671A CN103883371A CN 103883371 A CN103883371 A CN 103883371A CN 201410139671 A CN201410139671 A CN 201410139671A CN 103883371 A CN103883371 A CN 103883371A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a single-cycle heat pump power generation device which comprises an evaporator, a condenser, a turbo-generator set and a compressor. A liquid refrigerant is stored in the evaporator, and an air chamber is formed in the evaporator. An air outlet of the evaporator is connected with a turbine air inlet of the turbo-generator set through a pipeline provided with a seal valve. A turbine exhaust port of the turbo-generator set is connected with an inlet of the condenser through the compressor. An outlet of the condenser is connected with a liquid inlet of the evaporator through a pipeline provided with a one-way throttle valve. A power line of the compressor is electrically connected with a power output line of the turbo-generator set. The single-cycle heat pump power generation device does not need to consume limited fuel energy, can generate power just through atmospheric energy, and is high in energy conversion efficiency, free of pollution, capable of greatly relieving the situation that environmental pollution is increasingly serious and energy crisis is exacerbated currently after the single-cycle heat pump power generation device is popularized and used, and lowering industrial production cost substantially.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electricity generating device, especially relate to a kind of single circulating heat pump generating apparatus.
Background technique
The continuous aggravation of the day by day serious and energy crisis of polluting along with world environments; people have also accelerated step to the development and application of new energy (clean energy resource); although nowadays obtained comparatively significant progress; but still exist many perfect variety of issues that solve that are difficult to; as low in the energy conversion efficiency of system, the fuel that used or working medium are inflammable and explosive or poisonous etc.; do not narrate one by one at this, these problems all perplex, hamper the research of people to new energy and the paces of application.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to extenuate the situation that current environmental pollution is day by day serious and energy crisis is aggravated; and provide a kind of single circulating heat pump generating apparatus; this electricity generating device is without consuming limited fuel energy (coal, oil, rock gas etc.); only utilize atmospheric energy to generate electricity; and energy conversion efficiency is higher, without any pollution.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of single circulating heat pump generating apparatus, include vaporizer, condenser, turbine generation unit and compressor, in vaporizer, saving has liquid refrigerating working medium and is formed with air chamber, the air outlet of vaporizer is connected with the turbine air-intake of turbine generation unit by the pipeline that seal valve is installed, the turbine exhaust mouth of turbine generation unit is connected with the import of condenser by compressor, the outlet of condenser is by being provided with the pipeline of one-way throttle valve and the liquid entering hole of vaporizer is connected, the power line of compressor is electrically connected with the power supply output line of turbine generation unit.Working procedure and the electricity generating principle of this electricity generating device are as follows: in vaporizer, the liquid refrigerating working medium of saving constantly absorbs the heat in ambient atmosphere and the formation gaseous state refrigeration working medium of vaporizing, after seal valve is opened, the high-pressure gaseous refrigeration working medium of vaporizer air chamber inner accumulated pours along pipeline and in the turbine air-intake of turbine generation unit, promotes turbine rotation, thereby generator set generating electric energy, the gaseous state refrigeration working medium of discharging from turbine exhaust mouth is pressed in condenser from and is condensed into gradually a little more than the liquid refrigerating working medium of normal pressure and gets back to vaporizer by compressor, so far, this electricity generating device completes one action circulation, in this circulation, the electric energy that turbine generation unit generates is except supplier self (compressor) consumes, still have unnecessary electric energy output.
Say further, be coated with heat absorption rete at the outer wall of described vaporizer, so that vaporizer absorbs better the heat in ambient atmosphere or directly absorb sunlight heat, thereby make the refrigeration working medium in vaporizer can absorb more heat energy and convert gas kinetic energy to, improve the impulse force to turbine.
Say further again, be provided with the gas decompression acceleration container with fluid type inner chamber at the pipeline enclosure of described connection vaporizer air outlet and turbine generation unit turbine air-intake, the effect that container is accelerated in gas decompression is to reduce that the air pressure at container air inlet place is accelerated in gas decompression and the gas flow rate at container outlet place is accelerated in lift gas decompression, finally reach the object that improves the impulse force of gaseous state refrigeration working medium to turbine, thereby improve generating efficiency.
The outer wall that accelerates container in above-mentioned gas decompression is also coated with heat absorption rete, absorb better the heat in ambient atmosphere or directly absorb sunlight heat so that container is accelerated in gas decompression, thereby the gaseous state refrigeration working medium that gas decompression is accelerated in container can absorb more heat energy and convert kinetic energy to, improves the impulse force to turbine.
As a kind of preferred version, described condenser is Fin-tube Condenser.
As a kind of preferred version, described condenser is spiral-tube condenser.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this single circulating heat pump generating apparatus is without consuming limited fuel energy (coal, oil, rock gas etc.); only utilize atmospheric energy to generate electricity; and energy conversion efficiency is higher; without any pollution; therefore; this electricity generating device can greatly be extenuated the situation that current environmental pollution is day by day serious and energy crisis is aggravated after large-scale promotion is used, and significantly reduces industrial production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. container is accelerated in vaporizer 2. condenser 3. turbine generation unit 4. compressor 5. liquid refrigerating working medium 6. seal valve 7. one-way throttle valve 8. gas decompressions.
Embodiment
A kind of single circulating heat pump generating apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, it includes vaporizer 1, condenser 2, turbine generation unit 3 and compressor 4, the interior saving of vaporizer 1 has liquid refrigerating working medium 5 and is formed with air chamber, the air outlet of vaporizer 1 is connected with the turbine air-intake of turbine generation unit 3 by the pipeline that seal valve 6 is installed, the turbine exhaust mouth of turbine generation unit 3 is connected with the import of condenser 2 by compressor 4, the outlet of condenser 2 is connected with the liquid entering hole of vaporizer 1 by the pipeline that one-way throttle valve 7 is installed, the power line of compressor 4 is electrically connected with the power supply output line of turbine generation unit 3.Be coated with heat absorption rete at the outer wall of vaporizer 1.Be provided with the gas decompression acceleration container 8 with fluid type inner chamber at the pipeline enclosure that connects vaporizer 1 air outlet and turbine generation unit 3 turbine air-intakes, the outer wall that accelerates container 8 in gas decompression is also coated with heat absorption rete.Condenser 2 is Fin-tube Condenser or spiral-tube condenser.
Working procedure and the electricity generating principle of this electricity generating device are as follows: the liquid refrigerating working medium 5 of vaporizer 1 interior saving constantly absorbs the heat in ambient atmosphere and the formation gaseous state refrigeration working medium of vaporizing, after seal valve 6 is opened, the high-pressure gaseous refrigeration working medium of vaporizer 1 air chamber inner accumulated enters gas decompression along pipeline and accelerates to reduce pressure and acceleration in container 8, accelerate in gas decompression high velocity air that the air outlet place of container 8 forms and promote turbine rotation in pouring the turbine air-intake of turbine generation unit 3, thereby generator set generating electric energy, the gaseous state refrigeration working medium of discharging from turbine exhaust mouth is pressed in condenser 2 from and is condensed into gradually a little more than the liquid refrigerating working medium 5 of normal pressure and gets back to vaporizer 1 by compressor 4, so far, this electricity generating device completes one action circulation, in this circulation, the electric energy that turbine generation unit 3 generates is except supplier self (compressor 4) consumes, still have unnecessary electric energy output.
Above-described embodiment is only for the present invention that explains, but not restriction to rights protection of the present invention, the change of every any unsubstantiality carrying out on the basis of the present invention's essence scheme, all should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a single circulating heat pump generating apparatus, it is characterized in that: include vaporizer (1), condenser (2), turbine generation unit (3) and compressor (4), the interior saving of vaporizer (1) has liquid refrigerating working medium (5) and is formed with air chamber, the air outlet of vaporizer (1) is connected with the turbine air-intake of turbine generation unit (3) by the pipeline that seal valve (6) is installed, the turbine exhaust mouth of turbine generation unit (3) is connected with the import of condenser (2) by compressor (4), the outlet of condenser (2) is connected with the liquid entering hole of vaporizer (1) by the pipeline that one-way throttle valve (7) is installed, the power line of compressor (4) is electrically connected with the power supply output line of turbine generation unit (3).
2. single circulating heat pump generating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer wall at described vaporizer (1) is coated with heat absorption rete.
3. single circulating heat pump generating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the gas decompression acceleration container (8) with fluid type inner chamber at the pipeline enclosure of described connection vaporizer (1) air outlet and turbine generation unit (3) turbine air-intake.
4. single circulating heat pump generating apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the outer wall that accelerates container (8) in described gas decompression is also coated with heat absorption rete.
5. single circulating heat pump generating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described condenser (2) is spiral-tube condenser.
6. single circulating heat pump generating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described condenser (2) is Fin-tube Condenser.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410139671.6A CN103883371A (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Single-cycle heat pump power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410139671.6A CN103883371A (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Single-cycle heat pump power generation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103883371A true CN103883371A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410139671.6A Pending CN103883371A (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Single-cycle heat pump power generation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106781031A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 成都得民数联科技股份有限公司 | A kind of transfusion system and sell liquid machine go out liquid metering method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100999999A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-07-18 | 李治国 | Single circulating heat pump generating apparatus |
| CN201155339Y (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-11-26 | 齐树亮 | Heat pump type low-temperature heat source engine |
| CN201991579U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 罗良宜 | Air energy power generating device |
| CN202144773U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-15 | 陆英昊 | Air source heat pump generator |
| CN202483651U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-10-10 | 李治国 | Heat pump power generation system |
| US20130152576A1 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-20 | Nuovo Pignone S.P.A. | Closed Cycle System for Recovering Waste Heat |
-
2014
- 2014-04-09 CN CN201410139671.6A patent/CN103883371A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100999999A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-07-18 | 李治国 | Single circulating heat pump generating apparatus |
| CN201155339Y (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-11-26 | 齐树亮 | Heat pump type low-temperature heat source engine |
| CN201991579U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 罗良宜 | Air energy power generating device |
| CN202483651U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-10-10 | 李治国 | Heat pump power generation system |
| CN202144773U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-15 | 陆英昊 | Air source heat pump generator |
| US20130152576A1 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-20 | Nuovo Pignone S.P.A. | Closed Cycle System for Recovering Waste Heat |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106781031A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 成都得民数联科技股份有限公司 | A kind of transfusion system and sell liquid machine go out liquid metering method |
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Application publication date: 20140625 |