CN103879425A - Non-power bogie for 100% low-floor vehicle - Google Patents

Non-power bogie for 100% low-floor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103879425A
CN103879425A CN201410129810.7A CN201410129810A CN103879425A CN 103879425 A CN103879425 A CN 103879425A CN 201410129810 A CN201410129810 A CN 201410129810A CN 103879425 A CN103879425 A CN 103879425A
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China
Prior art keywords
framework
wheel
floor vehicle
curb girder
secondary suspension
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CN201410129810.7A
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CN103879425B (en
Inventor
黄永强
董红波
骆顺东
刘强
舒斌
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Chengdu Xinzhu Road and Bridge Machinery Co Ltd
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Chengdu Xinzhu Road and Bridge Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-power bogie for a 100% low-floor vehicle. The non-power bogie comprises a framework and two axles, the framework comprises two side beams and two cross beams, the two ends of each axle are connected with axle boxes, elastic wheels and brake discs and installed at the bottoms of the side beams, the middles of the side beams sink downwards, transverse stopping parts are arranged on the inner sides of the side beams, the positions, located outside the side beams, of the two cross beams are provided with secondary suspension installation bases, the secondary suspension installation bases are provided with secondary suspensions, vertical stopping parts and vertical dampers, a magnetic track braking device is connected between the axle boxes located on the same side, the identical ends of the two side beams are respectively provided with a traction rod, the different ends of the two side beams are provided with transverse dampers and braking clamps respectively, the braking clamps are connected with energy accumulators and hydraulic braking units, and all the parts except for the traction rod are symmetrically disturbed about the central point of the framework. The non-power bogie for the 100% low-floor vehicle achieves the purpose that the lower floor surface of the vehicle is through totally, and meets the requirements of the 100% low-floor vehicle; the whole non-power bogie can rotate by 180 degrees in use and is high in flexibility.

Description

A kind of non-power truck for 100% low floor vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to low floor vehicle technical field, particularly a kind of non-power truck for 100% low floor vehicle.
Background technology
Low floor vehicle is one of important tool of urban track traffic, facilitates passenger to take, organize into groups various, flexible operation, welcome by each city with the feature such as existing bus platform and road surface resource sharing with it.Low floor vehicle bogie truck, as the parts out of shape of low floor vehicle, is the critical component of realizing low floor.
Low floor vehicle bogie truck, as the parts out of shape of low floor vehicle, is the critical component of realizing low floor.The non-power truck of current low floor adopts mechanism of independent wheel to form more, but mechanism of independent wheel is poor to guidance quality, easily derailing, and complex structure, and manufacturing process difficulty is large.
Therefore, just need to improve the non-power truck of existing low floor vehicle, with the requirement in adaptive technique and development tendency.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of non-power truck for 100% low floor vehicle, be exclusively used in 100% low floor vehicle.
The technical solution used in the present invention is such:
A kind of non-power truck for 100% low floor vehicle, comprise framework and two wheel shafts, described framework comprises the curb girder that two middle parts are recessed and be parallel to each other and is connected between the recessed portion at two curb girders middle parts and the crossbeam being parallel to each other, described wheel shaft two ends from inside to outside connect axle box successively, elastic wheel and brake disc are also arranged on curb girder bottom by single stage suspension mount pad and the single stage suspension of axle box front and back end, between the axle box of described two wheel shafts with end, connect electromagnetic rail brake device, every wheel shaft one end connecting earthing device, the other end connects tachogen, recessed portion inner side, described curb girder middle part is fixedly installed horizontal backstop, described two crossbeam two ends are jointly stretched out outside curb girder and secondary suspension mount pad are set in end, on this secondary suspension mount pad, secondary suspension is set, vertical backstop and vertical bumper, the same side of described two curb girders is drawing pull bar of detachable connection respectively, on different ends, transverse damper and brake clamp are set respectively, brake clamp is connected with brake fluid pressure unit and energy storage, except drawing pull bar, all the other all distribute according to framework central point above-mentioned each parts.
As preferably, corresponding elastic wheel is fixedly installed mud guard outside the curb girder of described framework.
As preferably, the secondary suspension on described secondary suspension mount pad has two groups, between two groups, is provided with lifting appliance.
As preferably, rim lubricating device is also set, the wheel rim position of corresponding elastic wheel on described curb girder.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, adopt wheel, inner side formula to hang the modes such as framework and two drawing pull bar, realized vehicle low floor face entirety and connected, reach 100% low floor vehicle specification requirement;
2, framework adopts all welded construction, simple in structure, lightweight, manufacture craft is simple, and cost of manufacture is low; Truck side sill middle part concave configuration, ensure that vehicle curb girder top floor level is consistent with curb girder intermediate floor height, make vehicle no longer as other bogie trucks, allow vehicle curb girder top floor area produce a step, thereby realize 100% low floor of real meaning.
3, entirety is modular construction, can Rotate 180 ° use with the wearing and tearing of the wheel of balance the first axle and the second axle, from safeguarding and the angle of life-saving, this design provides maximum alerting ability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Mark in figure: 1 is drawing pull bar, 2 is earth system, 3 is secondary suspension, 4 is lifting appliance, and 5 is electromagnetic rail brake device, and 6 is tachogen, 7 is rim lubricating device, and 8 is wheel shaft, and 9 is elastic wheel, 10 is transverse damper, 11 is mud guard, and 12 is horizontal backstop, and 13 is vertical bumper, 14 is energy storage, 15 is brake fluid pressure unit, and 16 is framework, and 17 is brake disc, 18 is vertical backstop, 19 is brake clamp, and 20 is axle box, and 21 is single stage suspension, 22 is secondary suspension mount pad, and 23 is single stage suspension mount pad.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Most preferred embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of non-power truck for 100% low floor vehicle, comprise framework 16 and two wheel shafts 8, described framework 16 comprises the curb girder that two middle parts are recessed and be parallel to each other and is connected between the recessed portion at two curb girders middle parts and the crossbeam being parallel to each other.Curb girder is the bow-shaped structural that weathering steel assembly welding forms, to reduce the height of base plate; Crossbeam adopts solid drawn pipe, to reduce the weight of entirety of the present invention.
Described wheel shaft 8 two ends from inside to outside connect successively axle box 20, elastic wheel 9 and brake disc 17 and are arranged on curb girder bottom by single stage suspension mount pad 23 and the single stage suspension 21 of axle box 20 front and back ends.Between the axle box 20 of described two wheel shafts 8 with end, connect electromagnetic rail brake device 5, every wheel shaft one end connecting earthing device 2, the other end connects tachogen 6.Described wheel shaft 8, because diameter is little, therefore adopts solid axle structure, and elastic wheel 9 adopts V-type elastic wheel, can vibration-absorbing denoising.Axle box 8 tops are also provided with safe stop, ensure that vehicle can also safe operation after single stage suspension et out of order.
Recessed portion inner side, described curb girder middle part is fixedly installed horizontal backstop 12, described two crossbeam two ends are jointly stretched out outside curb girder and secondary suspension mount pad 22 are set in end, on this secondary suspension mount pad 22, secondary suspension 3 is set, vertical backstop 18 and vertical bumper 13, the same side of described two curb girders is drawing pull bar 1 of detachable connection respectively, on different ends, transverse damper 10 and brake clamp 19 are set respectively, brake clamp 19 is connected with brake fluid pressure unit 15 and energy storage 14, except drawing pull bar 1, all the other all distribute according to framework 20 central point above-mentioned each parts.Described horizontal backstop 12 and transverse damper 10 arrange taking framework 16 center as center of symmetry skew symmetry, and laterally backstop 12 is for limiting car body and relative displacement of the present invention, and transverse damper 10 is for slowing down the speed of cross-car displacement.Described secondary suspension 3 is made up of height circle spring and upper and lower two rubber pads thereof, and this structure can ensure vertical stiffness and lateral stiffness, meets dynamic (dynamical) requirement.Secondary suspension 3 is arranged on curb girder outside, has increased the transverse pitch of the secondary suspension 3 at same crossbeam two ends, and support effect is better, no longer needs anti-side rolling torsion rod.Described vertical backstop 18 and vertical bumper 13 arrange taking framework 16 center as center of symmetry skew symmetry, and vertical backstop 18 is for limiting the relative displacement between car body and the present invention, and vertical bumper 13 is for slowing down the speed of car body vertical deviation.
Outside the curb girder of described framework 16, corresponding elastic wheel 9 is fixedly installed mud guard 11.Mud guard 11, for stopping mud pollution car body and the present invention of elastic wheel 9, can also have and absorb and deadening effect fricative noise between wheel track.
Secondary suspension 3 on described secondary suspension mount pad 22 has two groups, is provided with lifting appliance 4 between two groups.
Rim lubricating device 7 is also set, the wheel rim position of corresponding elastic wheel 9 on described curb girder.Rim lubricating device 7 adopts without air lubrication systems, and this device both can be lubricated according to circuit bend signal, can also detect bend and be lubricated according to the controller of himself, greatly reduces wheel-rail wear and the noise of the present invention in the time of bend.
Except drawing pull bar 1, all the other all distribute according to the central point of framework 16 above-mentioned each parts.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the non-power truck for 100% low floor vehicle, it is characterized in that: comprise framework (16) and two wheel shafts (8), described framework (16) comprises the curb girder that two middle parts are recessed and be parallel to each other and is connected between the recessed portion at two curb girders middle parts and the crossbeam being parallel to each other, described wheel shaft (8) two ends from inside to outside connect axle box (20) successively, elastic wheel (9) and brake disc (17) are also arranged on curb girder bottom by single stage suspension mount pad (23) and the single stage suspension (21) of axle box (20) front and back end, recessed portion inner side, described curb girder middle part is fixedly installed horizontal backstop (12), between the axle box (20) of described two wheel shafts (8) with end, connect electromagnetic rail brake device (5), every wheel shaft (8) one end connecting earthing device (2), the other end connects tachogen (6), described two crossbeam two ends are jointly stretched out outside curb girder and secondary suspension mount pad (22) are set in end, on this secondary suspension mount pad (22), secondary suspension (3) is set, vertical backstop (18) and vertical bumper (13), the same side of described two curb girders is a drawing pull bar of detachable connection (1) respectively, on different ends, transverse damper (10) and brake clamp (19) are set respectively, brake clamp (19) is connected with brake fluid pressure unit (15) and energy storage (14), except drawing pull bar (1), all the other all distribute according to framework (20) central point above-mentioned each parts.
2. a kind of non-power truck for 100% low floor vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: outside the curb girder of described framework (16), corresponding elastic wheel (9) is fixedly installed mud guard (11).
3. a kind of non-power truck for 100% low floor vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the secondary suspension (3) on described secondary suspension mount pad (22) has two groups, is provided with lifting appliance (4) between two groups.
4. a kind of non-power truck for 100% low floor vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: rim lubricating device (7) is also set, the wheel rim position of corresponding elastic wheel (9) on described curb girder.
CN201410129810.7A 2014-04-02 2014-04-02 A kind of non-powered bogie for 100% low floor vehicle Active CN103879425B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104401346A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Meter-gauge quasi-high-speed axle disc brake electric multiple unit bogie
CN104442888A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-25 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Wheel set assembly for meter gauge axle disc braking bullet train bogie
CN104670260A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-03 重庆恒通客车有限公司 Three-axle non-power steering frame of tramcar based on 100% of low floors
CN104709308A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-17 重庆恒通客车有限公司 Three-axle power bogie based on 100% low-floor tramcar
CN106740955A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 70% low-floor light rail vehicle intermediate module is taken turns to formula non-powered bogie
CN107554547A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-09 重庆中车长客轨道车辆有限公司 A kind of straddle-type monorail train and its gantry type bogie
CN114248815A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-03-29 西南交通大学 Railway vehicle bogie adopting double-shaft box suspension and permanent magnet direct drive motor
WO2023093793A1 (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-06-01 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Bogie and rail vehicle
WO2023093801A1 (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-06-01 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Bogie with side beam fixing seat, and rail vehicle

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104401346A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Meter-gauge quasi-high-speed axle disc brake electric multiple unit bogie
CN104442888A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-25 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Wheel set assembly for meter gauge axle disc braking bullet train bogie
CN104670260A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-03 重庆恒通客车有限公司 Three-axle non-power steering frame of tramcar based on 100% of low floors
CN104709308A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-17 重庆恒通客车有限公司 Three-axle power bogie based on 100% low-floor tramcar
CN106740955A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 70% low-floor light rail vehicle intermediate module is taken turns to formula non-powered bogie
CN107554547A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-09 重庆中车长客轨道车辆有限公司 A kind of straddle-type monorail train and its gantry type bogie
WO2023093793A1 (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-06-01 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Bogie and rail vehicle
WO2023093801A1 (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-06-01 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Bogie with side beam fixing seat, and rail vehicle
CN114248815A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-03-29 西南交通大学 Railway vehicle bogie adopting double-shaft box suspension and permanent magnet direct drive motor

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