CN103868475A - Automobile toe-in angle measuring device - Google Patents

Automobile toe-in angle measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103868475A
CN103868475A CN201410058589.0A CN201410058589A CN103868475A CN 103868475 A CN103868475 A CN 103868475A CN 201410058589 A CN201410058589 A CN 201410058589A CN 103868475 A CN103868475 A CN 103868475A
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China
Prior art keywords
bar
gage beam
angle
straight
toe
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Pending
Application number
CN201410058589.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张珣
薛志祥
戚海波
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Application filed by SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410058589.0A priority Critical patent/CN103868475A/en
Publication of CN103868475A publication Critical patent/CN103868475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile underpan alignment, in particular to an automobile toe-in angle measuring device, which comprises a left support frame and a right support frame, wherein the left support frame comprises a straight-rod-shaped left measuring arm, a laser emitter and a receiving plate, the laser emitter and the receiving plate are arranged on the left measuring arm, a marking line is arranged on the receiving plate, the right support frame comprises a straight-rod-shaped right measuring arm, a reflecting mirror and an angle dial, the reflecting mirror and the angle dial are arranged on the right measuring arm, the reflecting mirror can rotate around a shaft, the angle dial is used for recording the rotating angle of the reflecting mirror, light rays emitted by the laser emitter are reflected back to the receiving plate through the reflecting mirror, and alignment units are arranged on rod bodies of the left and right measuring arms so that the left and right support frames are aligned to the wheel rim edge. The automobile toe-in angle measuring device has the advantages that the measurement process is convenient and fast, an included angle between the left and right measuring arms is directly reflected through the laser emitter, the reflecting mirror, the receiving plate and the angle dial, the included angle is a toe-in angle, and then, vehicles are regulated according to the toe-in angle; meanwhile, the structure is simple, and the cost is low.

Description

Toe-in of automobile angle measuring device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile chassis Calibration Technology field, particularly a kind of toe-in of automobile angle measuring device.
Background technology
Vehicle must be adjusted to wheel alignment in suitable scope with safety and stably drives and move.Conventionally, use term toe-in angle and camber angle instruction wheel alignment.When toe-in angle represents directly to see from top, the inclination angle that wheel is outside or inside with respect to vehicle forward direction, if wheel is lean-in, this angle is called toe-in angle; If wheel leans outward, this angle is called posterior cord angle.Camber angle represents when when seeing above or below, and at earth point with respect to vertical plane outwards or inside inclination angle, if wheel is lean-in, it is called as negative camber angle to wheel; If wheel leans outward, it is called as positive camber angle.
Particularly in chassis adjustment process, need frequent replacing suspension and the parts of steering at automotive development, put with an assembly of selecting performance the best, but after having changed, the toe-in angle big city of wheel changes.For the numerical value before toe-in angle adjustment is returned, in prior art, generally all measure and adjust by four-wheel position finder, the deficiency of doing is like this: measurement and adjustment process are comparatively numerous and diverse, and the operations such as the upper and lower lifting platform of vehicle, sensor installation, measurement and adjustment all need a large amount of extra time of cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of toe-in of automobile angle measuring device, simple in structure, the toe-in angle of measured automobiles wheel quickly and easily.
For realizing above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of toe-in of automobile angle measuring device, comprise left socle, right support, described left socle comprises the left gage beam of direct rod shape and is arranged on the generating laser on left gage beam, dash receiver, on dash receiver, be provided with mark line, described right support comprises the right gage beam of direct rod shape and is arranged on the reflective mirror on right gage beam, angle dial, reflective mirror can rotate around the axis, the angle that angle dial rotates for recording reflective mirror, the light that described generating laser is launched is reflected back on dash receiver through reflective mirror, on the shaft of described left and right gage beam, being provided with alignment unit snaps to left and right support on the edge of rim.
Compared with prior art, there is following technique effect in the present invention: measuring process is convenient and swift, by generating laser, reflective mirror, dash receiver and angle dial, the angle between left and right gage beam is directly reflected, this angle is exactly described toe-in angle, then carries out vehicle adjustment according to toe-in angle; This is simple in structure simultaneously, and cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the present invention is described in further detail.
Consult Fig. 1, a kind of toe-in of automobile angle measuring device, comprise left socle 10, right support 20, described left socle 10 comprises the left gage beam 11 of direct rod shape and is arranged on the generating laser 12 on left gage beam 11, dash receiver 13, on dash receiver 13, be provided with mark line 131, described right support 20 comprises the right gage beam 21 of direct rod shape and is arranged on the reflective mirror 22 on right gage beam 21, angle dial 23, reflective mirror 22 can rotate around axle 221, the angle that angle dial 23 rotates for recording reflective mirror 22, the light that described generating laser 12 is launched is reflected back on dash receiver 13 through reflective mirror 22, on the shaft of described left and right gage beam 11,21, being provided with alignment unit snaps to left and right support 10,20 on vehicle wheel rim.The wheel rim is here exactly the edge of wheel hub, in the time that left and right gage beam 11,21 is aligned on wheel hub, the toe-in angle of wheel hub is not 0 o'clock, make left and right gage beam 11,21 not parallel, and the angle between left and right gage beam 11,21 is exactly so-called toe-in angle, this device converts toe-in angle to angle between left and right gage beam 11,21 exactly.
As preferred version of the present invention, described mark line 131 arranges along vertical, and the laser of generating laser 12 penetrates direction and mark line 131 and is positioned at the same face and this face length direction perpendicular to left gage beam 11; Described axle 221 is along vertical layout and vertical with the length direction of right gage beam 21, and the card of described angle dial 22 is positioned at surface level, after arranging like this, and can be more accurate.It should be noted that the angle that the laser here penetrates direction and mark line 131 should be slightly less than 90 °, shown in Fig. 1 is exactly to be slightly less than 90 °, and its laser being reflected back drops on dash receiver 13; If equal 90 °, the route that laser reflects through reflective mirror 22 overlaps with transmitting route, is not easy to find out the laser position returning.
Its detailed measurements step is as follows: (A) before measurement, this device and vehicle to be measured are placed on a smooth bottom surface; (B) by left and right gage beam 11,21 parallel placements, adjust reflective mirror 22, make the laser reflecting back just in time be positioned at mark line 131 places on dash receiver 13; (C) left and right gage beam 11,21 is snapped on wheel rim, if toe-in angle is not 0, the laser that reflective mirror 22 reflects back can not drop on mark line 131 places, entering step D adjusts, if toe-in angle is 0, the laser that reflective mirror 22 reflects back also can drop on mark line 131 places, does not need to regulate; (D) again adjust reflective mirror 22, make the laser reflecting back drop on mark line 131 places, the angle that this reflective mirror 22 rotates is the angle between left and right gage beam 11,21, is also toe-in angle.
The angle of rotating in order directly to read reflective mirror 22, angle dial 23 is indispensable, but the set-up mode of angle dial 23 is various.In the present embodiment, preferably, described angle dial 23 is fixedly connected with reflective mirror 22, and angle dial 23 is synchronizeed and rotated around axle 221 with reflective mirror 22; On described right gage beam 21, be provided with pointer 211, the length direction of pointer 211 is consistent for reading angular information with the radial direction of angle dial 23 cards.Arrange after pointer 211, in step B, after reflective mirror 22 is adjusted, pointer 211 is pushed to 0 ° of position of angle dial 23; In step D, while rotating reflective mirror 22, because pointer 211 is fixed on right gage beam 21, not along with reflective mirror 22 rotates, but angle dial 23 is synchronizeed rotation with reflective mirror 22, the angle that angle dial 23 turns over is exactly the angle that reflective mirror 22 turns over, and can directly read out, very convenient.
Further, for the ease of placing left and right gage beam 11,21, on described left and right gage beam 11,21, be respectively arranged with left and right supporting leg 14,24 and be convenient to place described left and right support 10,20, in the present embodiment, left branch leg 14 forms T font with left gage beam 11.
The set-up mode of alignment unit is various, as preferred version of the present invention: the alignment unit arranging on described left gage beam 11 is made up of two L-shaped left-justify bars 15, two left-justify bars 15 are arranged along the length direction interval of left gage beam 11, two left-justify bar 15 spacing are adjustable, left-justify bar 15 places face perpendicular to the bar length direction of left gage beam 11; The alignment unit arranging on described right gage beam 21 is made up of two L-shaped Right Aligns bars 25, two Right Aligns bars 25 are arranged along the length direction interval of right gage beam 21, two Right Aligns bar 25 spacing are adjustable, Right Aligns bar 25 places face perpendicular to the bar length direction of right gage beam 21.Distance between two left-justify bars 15 or two Right Aligns bars 25 is adjustable, is in order to adapt to different vehicle.
Further, described left-justify bar 15 is made up of first and second straight-bar 151,152, first and second straight-bar 151,152 is perpendicular to one another and is described L shaped, the first straight-bar 151 be connected with left gage beam 11 and the bar length direction of the first straight-bar 151 parallel with mark line 131; Described Right Aligns bar 25 is made up of third and fourth straight-bar 251,252, and third and fourth straight-bar 251,252 is perpendicular to one another and is described L shaped, the 3rd straight-bar 251 be connected with right gage beam 21 and the bar length direction of the 3rd straight-bar 251 parallel with axle 221; First and third straight-bar 151,251 is equal in length, and second, four straight-bars 152,252 are equal in length.The distance that the first straight-bar 151 of the left-justify bar 15 of close dash receiver 13 is fixed on left gage beam 11 and between this first straight-bar 151 and mark line 131 is L1; The distance that the 3rd straight-bar 251 of the Right Aligns bar 25 of close reflective mirror 22 is fixed on right gage beam 21 and between the 3rd straight-bar 251 and axle 221 is L2, and described L1 is consistent with L2 numerical value.One of them left and right alignment rod 15,25 is separately fixed on left and right gage beam 11,21, only need to regulates the position of another left and right alignment rod 15,25, in the time regulating, meeting is more laborsaving like this.

Claims (7)

1. a toe-in of automobile angle measuring device, it is characterized in that: comprise left socle (10), right support (20), described left socle (10) comprises the left gage beam (11) of direct rod shape and is arranged on the generating laser (12) on left gage beam (11), dash receiver (13), on dash receiver (13), be provided with mark line (131), described right support (20) comprises the right gage beam (21) of direct rod shape and is arranged on the reflective mirror (22) on right gage beam (21), angle dial (23), reflective mirror (22) can rotate around axle (221), the angle that angle dial (23) rotates for recording reflective mirror (22), the light that described generating laser (12) is launched is reflected back on dash receiver (13) through reflective mirror (22), on the shaft of described left and right gage beam (11,21), being provided with alignment unit snaps to left and right support (10,20) on vehicle wheel rim.
2. toe-in of automobile angle measuring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mark line (131) arranges along vertical, the laser of generating laser (12) penetrates direction and mark line (131) and is positioned at the same face and this face length direction perpendicular to left gage beam (11); Described axle (221) is along vertical layout and vertical with the length direction of right gage beam (21), and the card of described angle dial (22) is positioned at surface level.
3. toe-in of automobile angle measuring device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described angle dial (23) is fixedly connected with reflective mirror (22), and angle dial (23) is synchronizeed and rotated around axle (221) with reflective mirror (22); On described right gage beam (21), be provided with pointer (211), the length direction of pointer (211) is consistent for reading angular information with the radial direction of angle dial (23) card.
4. toe-in of automobile angle measuring device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: on described left and right gage beam (11,21), be respectively arranged with left and right supporting leg (14,24) and be convenient to place described left and right support (10,20).
5. toe-in of automobile angle measuring device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the upper alignment unit arranging of described left gage beam (11) is made up of two L-shaped left-justify bars (15), two left-justify bars (15) are arranged along the length direction interval of left gage beam (11), two left-justify bars (15) spacing is adjustable, left-justify bar (15) place face perpendicular to the bar length direction of left gage beam (11); The upper alignment unit arranging of described right gage beam (21) is made up of two L-shaped Right Aligns bars (25), two Right Aligns bars (25) are arranged along the length direction interval of right gage beam (21), two Right Aligns bars (25) spacing is adjustable, Right Aligns bar (25) place face perpendicular to the bar length direction of right gage beam (21).
6. toe-in of automobile angle measuring device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described left-justify bar (15) is made up of first and second straight-bar (151,152), first and second straight-bar (151,152) is perpendicular to one another and is described L shaped, and the first straight-bar (151) bar length direction connected with left gage beam (11) and the first straight-bar (151) is parallel with mark line (131); Described Right Aligns bar (25) is made up of third and fourth straight-bar (251,252), third and fourth straight-bar (251,252) is perpendicular to one another and is described L shaped, and the 3rd straight-bar (251) bar length direction connected with right gage beam (21) and the 3rd straight-bar (251) is parallel with axle (221); First and third straight-bar (151,251) is equal in length, and second, four straight-bars (152,252) are equal in length.
7. toe-in of automobile angle measuring device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: it is L1 that first straight-bar (151) of the left-justify bar (15) of close dash receiver (13) is fixed on the distance of left gage beam (11) above and between this first straight-bar (151) and mark line (131); It is L2 that the 3rd straight-bar (251) of the Right Aligns bar (25) of close reflective mirror (22) is fixed on the distance of right gage beam (21) above and between the 3rd straight-bar (251) and axle (221), and described L1 is consistent with L2 numerical value.
CN201410058589.0A 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 Automobile toe-in angle measuring device Pending CN103868475A (en)

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CN103868475A true CN103868475A (en) 2014-06-18

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106078893A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-09 南京法珀仪器设备有限公司 The horizontal adjustment method of the knife face of cutter
CN111121682A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-05-08 中汽研汽车检验中心(天津)有限公司 Dummy positioning device and method for trolley
WO2020187318A1 (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-09-24 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 Method for aligning calibration device with vehicle and auxiliary target
CN111721271A (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-09-29 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 Method for aligning calibration equipment to vehicle and auxiliary target
CN113532334A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-22 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Device and method for measuring toe-in angle and camber angle of vehicle

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106078893A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-09 南京法珀仪器设备有限公司 The horizontal adjustment method of the knife face of cutter
CN106078893B (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-08-28 南京法珀仪器设备有限公司 The Level tune method of the knife face of cutter
WO2020187318A1 (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-09-24 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 Method for aligning calibration device with vehicle and auxiliary target
CN111721271A (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-09-29 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 Method for aligning calibration equipment to vehicle and auxiliary target
US11982528B2 (en) 2019-03-20 2024-05-14 Autel Intelligent Technology Corp., Ltd. Method and auxiliary target for aligning calibration device to vehicle
CN111121682A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-05-08 中汽研汽车检验中心(天津)有限公司 Dummy positioning device and method for trolley
CN113532334A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-22 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Device and method for measuring toe-in angle and camber angle of vehicle
CN113532334B (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-04-07 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Device and method for measuring toe-in angle and camber angle of vehicle

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Application publication date: 20140618