CN103868120B - Absorption cooking fume-collecting machine - Google Patents

Absorption cooking fume-collecting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103868120B
CN103868120B CN201410132042.0A CN201410132042A CN103868120B CN 103868120 B CN103868120 B CN 103868120B CN 201410132042 A CN201410132042 A CN 201410132042A CN 103868120 B CN103868120 B CN 103868120B
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China
Prior art keywords
radiator
evaporimeter
cryogenic compressor
cooling blower
row
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410132042.0A
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CN103868120A (en
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徐国安
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Abstract

The present invention relates to absorption cooking fume-collecting machine.Radiator, cooling blower and cryogenic compressor are arranged on the inside of the straight housing of shell upper, cooling blower is located at immediately below radiator, cryogenic compressor is positioned at below cooling blower, the refrigerant exit of cryogenic compressor is connected with the import of radiator by high-pressure exhaust pipe, the outlet drying filter of radiator connects capillary throttle pipe, the capillary throttle pipe other end is connected with the import of evaporimeter, and the outlet of evaporimeter is connected with the refrigerant import of cryogenic compressor by low pressure steam absorbing tube; Evaporimeter attaches and is arranged on the lower surface of outer casing underpart vapour collect cover body; Connect the dirty back side edge of lid and the back side edge pivot joint of vapour collect cover body, connect dirty lid by upset Electric Machine Control, can drops down or upwards close, connect dirty lid closed after lowest point place greasy dirt outflow short circuit is installed.The present invention adopts freezing mode to collect the oil smoke with moisture, participates in oil extraction, do not need outer row's facility without the need to blower fan, without discharge, low noise, exempts to unpick and wash.

Description

Absorption cooking fume-collecting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fume eliminating apparatus, specifically a kind of absorption cooking fume-collecting machine, belongs to kitchen utensils technical field.
Background technology
In today that quality of life improves rapidly, open kitchen obtains the favor of more and more family.But kitchen range can produce oil smoke in use, oil smoke not only can pollute the kitchen range top, affects the kitchen range top attractive in appearance, but also gives out unpleasant oil smoke smell, causes indoor air environment poor; Also cause cytometaplasia containing a series of and cause the chemical substance of cancer in oil smoke spot in addition, under being in this environment for a long time, having a strong impact on the healthy of people.Therefore, kitchen range all need to arrange fume eliminating apparatus by outside oil smoke discharge chamber.Mostly fume eliminating apparatus of the prior art is to adopt centrifugal fan, and it exists following problems: 1, the oil smoke that goes of inspiration to backflow phenomenon due to the obstructed existence in exit; 2, there is dead angle, can not absorb thoroughly; 3, blade easily adheres to oil stain, impact running; 4, complicated structure, unpicks and washes inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of absorption cooking fume-collecting machine is provided, its structure is simple, novel in design, it adopts freezing mode to collect the oil smoke with moisture, participates in oil extraction, so do not need outer row's facility without the need to blower fan, accomplish, without discharge, low noise, to eliminate the work of unpicking and washing.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention: absorption cooking fume-collecting machine, comprise shell, it is characterized in that: also comprise radiator, device for drying and filtering, capillary throttle pipe, evaporimeter, cooling blower, high-pressure exhaust pipe, cryogenic compressor, low pressure steam absorbing tube, upset motor, greasy dirt flows out short circuit, evaporation tube geometrical clamp and connect dirty lid, described radiator, cooling blower and cryogenic compressor are arranged on the inside of the straight housing of shell upper, radiator and cooling blower are installed fixing by upper bracket, cooling blower is located at immediately below radiator, cryogenic compressor is positioned at below cooling blower, cryogenic compressor is supported by lower carriage, the refrigerant exit of cryogenic compressor is connected with the import of radiator by high-pressure exhaust pipe, the outlet drying filter of radiator connects capillary throttle pipe, the capillary throttle pipe other end is connected with the import of evaporimeter, the outlet of evaporimeter is connected with the refrigerant import of cryogenic compressor by low pressure steam absorbing tube, described evaporimeter is serpentine coil, and evaporimeter is fixed by evaporation tube geometrical clamp, attaches and is arranged on the lower surface of outer casing underpart vapour collect cover body, describedly connect the dirty back side edge of lid and the back side edge pivot joint of vapour collect cover body, connect dirty lid by upset Electric Machine Control, can drops down or upwards close, connect dirty lid closed after lowest point place greasy dirt outflow short circuit is installed.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the lower surface of described vapour collect cover body is provided with heat-insulation layer, vapour collect cover body lower surface suitable, and heat-insulation layer is by heat-insulation layer membrane support, and described evaporimeter is fixed on heat-insulation layer dividing plate by evaporation tube geometrical clamp.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described heat-insulation layer is polyurethane heat-insulation layer.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described shell is provided with floss hole, and floss hole place is provided with row's taste pipe nipple, is provided with Deodorising apparatus in row's taste pipe nipple; Described Deodorising apparatus comprises row's taste valve motor and valve block, row's taste valve motor is arranged on outer shell outer wall, row taste pipe nipple both sides are provided with two 180 ° symmetrical bearing blocks, in bearing block, minor axis free to rotate is installed, valve block both sides are fixedly connected on two minor axises, and the output shaft of row's taste valve motor is connected with a minor axis by shaft coupling.
the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:structure of the present invention is simple, and novel in design, it adopts freezing mode to collect the oil smoke with moisture, participates in oil extraction without the need to blower fan, so do not need outer row's facility, has accomplished, without discharge, low noise, to eliminate the work of unpicking and washing; To utilize cooling blower to be used as kitchen ventilation row taste simultaneously, the smell in gastronomical process can be discharged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1-arranges taste valve motor, 2-valve block, 3-arranges taste pipe nipple, 4-shell, the straight housing of 4a-, 4b-exhaust fume collecting hood body, 5-radiator, 6-device for drying and filtering, 7-capillary throttle pipe, 8-evaporimeter, 9-cooling blower, 10-high-pressure exhaust pipe, 11-cryogenic compressor, 12-low pressure steam absorbing tube, 13-overturns motor, 14-greasy dirt flows out short circuit, 15-evaporation tube geometrical clamp, 16-connect dirty lid, 17-heat-insulation layer dividing plate, 18-heat-insulation layer, 19-upper bracket, 20-lower carriage.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in the figure: the absorption cooking fume-collecting machine in embodiment is primarily of shell 4, radiator 5, device for drying and filtering 6, capillary throttle pipe 7, evaporimeter 8, cooling blower 9, high-pressure exhaust pipe 10, cryogenic compressor 11, low pressure steam absorbing tube 12, upset motor 13, greasy dirt flows out short circuit 14, evaporation tube geometrical clamp 15 and connect dirty lid 16 composition, described radiator 5, cooling blower 9 and cryogenic compressor 11 are arranged on the inside of the straight housing 4a in shell 4 top, radiator 5 and cooling blower 9 are installed fixing by upper bracket 19, cooling blower 9 is located at immediately below radiator 5, cryogenic compressor 11 is positioned at below cooling blower 9, cryogenic compressor 11 is supported by lower carriage 20, the refrigerant exit of cryogenic compressor 11 is connected with the import of radiator 5 by high-pressure exhaust pipe 10, the outlet drying filter 6 of radiator 5 connects capillary throttle pipe 7, capillary throttle pipe 7 other end is connected with the import of evaporimeter 8, and the outlet of evaporimeter 8 is connected with the refrigerant import of cryogenic compressor 11 by low pressure steam absorbing tube 12, described evaporimeter 8 is serpentine coil, and evaporimeter 8 is fixed by evaporation tube geometrical clamp 15, attaches and is arranged on the lower surface of shell 4 bottom vapour collect cover body, describedly connect the dirty lid back side edge of 16 and the back side edge pivot joint of vapour collect cover body, connect dirty lid 16 and control by upset motor 13, can drops down or upwards close, connect dirty lid 16 closed after lowest point place greasy dirt outflow short circuit 14 is installed.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of described vapour collect cover body is provided with heat-insulation layer 18, vapour collect cover body lower surface suitable, heat-insulation layer 18 is supported by heat-insulation layer dividing plate 17, and described evaporimeter 8 is fixed on heat-insulation layer dividing plate 17 by evaporation tube geometrical clamp 15.Preferably, described heat-insulation layer 18 is polyurethane heat-insulation layer 18.
Although the present invention has splendid collection oil smoke effect, but in actual applications, still inevitably scent of exists, in order to smell is discharged, the present invention is provided with floss hole (as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1) at shell 4 top, described floss hole place is provided with row's taste pipe nipple 3, is provided with Deodorising apparatus in row's taste pipe nipple 3; Described Deodorising apparatus comprises row's taste valve motor 1 and valve block 2, row's taste valve motor 1 is arranged on shell 4 outer wall, row taste pipe nipple 3 both sides are provided with two 180 ° symmetrical bearing blocks, in bearing block, minor axis free to rotate is installed, valve block 2 both sides are fixedly connected on two minor axises, and the output shaft of row's taste valve motor 1 is connected with a minor axis by shaft coupling.
Inevitably with steam in the oil smoke produced in cooking process, the present invention adopts the large temperature difference to replace the oil smoke material gathering band moisture.During embody rule, the oil smoke vapour volatilization produced in culinary art is risen, and meets with the evaporimeter 8 in vapour collect cover body, and the oily vapour of band moisture meets with the low temperature of evaporimeter 8 (-25 degree) parts, is congealed rapidly thus reaches fume eliminating object.
Because under vapour collect cover body, design and installation connects dirty lid 16, and with Electronic control, when cooking fume-collecting machine work of the present invention, connect dirty lid 16 and automatically open, evaporimeter 8 appears, and congealed when oily vapour rises.When cooking fume-collecting machine quits work, connect dirty lid 16 and automatically close, the oil smoke congealed on evaporimeter 8 at room temperature thaws, and greasy dirt is fallen and connect in dirty lid 16, flows out short circuit 14 and drops down in collecting bag, reach collection object through greasy dirt.

Claims (4)

1. absorption cooking fume-collecting machine, comprise shell (4), it is characterized in that: also comprise radiator (5), device for drying and filtering (6), capillary throttle pipe (7), evaporimeter (8), cooling blower (9), high-pressure exhaust pipe (10), cryogenic compressor (11), low pressure steam absorbing tube (12), upset motor (13), greasy dirt flows out short circuit (14), evaporation tube geometrical clamp (15) and connect dirty lid (16), described radiator (5), cooling blower (9) and cryogenic compressor (11) are arranged on the inside on the straight housing in shell (4) top (4a), radiator (5) and cooling blower (9) are installed fixing by upper bracket (19), cooling blower (9) is located at immediately below radiator (5), cryogenic compressor (11) is positioned at cooling blower (9) below, cryogenic compressor (11) is supported by lower carriage (20), the refrigerant exit of cryogenic compressor (11) is connected with the import of radiator (5) by high-pressure exhaust pipe (10), the outlet drying filter (6) of radiator (5) connects capillary throttle pipe (7), capillary throttle pipe (7) other end is connected with the import of evaporimeter (8), the outlet of evaporimeter (8) is connected by the refrigerant import of low pressure steam absorbing tube (12) with cryogenic compressor (11), described evaporimeter (8) is serpentine coil, and evaporimeter (8) is fixed by evaporation tube geometrical clamp (15), attaches and is arranged on the lower surface of shell (4) bottom vapour collect cover body, describedly connect the dirty lid back side edge of (16) and the back side edge pivot joint of vapour collect cover body, connect dirty lid (16) and control by upset motor (13), can drops down or upwards close, connect dirty lid (16) closed after lowest point place greasy dirt outflow short circuit (14) is installed.
2. absorption cooking fume-collecting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower surface of described vapour collect cover body is provided with heat-insulation layer (18), heat-insulation layer (18) is supported by heat-insulation layer dividing plate (17), and described evaporimeter (8) is fixed on heat-insulation layer dividing plate (17) by evaporation tube geometrical clamp (15).
3. absorption cooking fume-collecting machine as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described heat-insulation layer (18) is polyurethane heat-insulation layer (18).
4. absorption cooking fume-collecting machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described shell (4) is provided with floss hole, and floss hole place is provided with row's taste pipe nipple (3), is provided with Deodorising apparatus in row's taste pipe nipple (3); Described Deodorising apparatus comprises row's taste valve motor (1) and valve block (2), row's taste valve motor (1) is arranged on shell (4) outer wall, row taste pipe nipple (3) both sides are provided with two 180 ° symmetrical bearing blocks, in bearing block, minor axis free to rotate is installed, valve block (2) both sides are fixedly connected on two minor axises, and the output shaft of row's taste valve motor (1) is connected with a minor axis by shaft coupling.
CN201410132042.0A 2014-04-02 2014-04-02 Absorption cooking fume-collecting machine Expired - Fee Related CN103868120B (en)

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CN103868120B true CN103868120B (en) 2016-04-13

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104633738B (en) * 2014-09-02 2017-06-16 冯卓林 A kind of multifunctional environment protection energy saving oil smoke unit
CN105371335A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-02 姜勇 Refrigerant silencing exhaust hood
EP3477207A1 (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-01 Vestel Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. Arrangement for flowing an exhaust air through a hood
SE544476C2 (en) * 2018-06-13 2022-06-14 Enjay Ab Patent A particulate separator unit, a ventilation system comprising such a unit and a method for self-cleaning such unit

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5671726A (en) * 1995-06-20 1997-09-30 Hsu; Robert Y. Cooking fume purifier
DE19653644A1 (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-06-25 Gaggenau Hausgeraete Gmbh Fume extractor hood for use in kitchen
CN1908528A (en) * 2005-08-06 2007-02-07 麦广海 Cooking fume remover
CN201787649U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-04-06 上海实宝来机械制造有限公司 Oil smoke purification treatment device
CN202149523U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-02-22 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Kitchen ventilator without air blower

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5671726A (en) * 1995-06-20 1997-09-30 Hsu; Robert Y. Cooking fume purifier
DE19653644A1 (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-06-25 Gaggenau Hausgeraete Gmbh Fume extractor hood for use in kitchen
CN1908528A (en) * 2005-08-06 2007-02-07 麦广海 Cooking fume remover
CN201787649U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-04-06 上海实宝来机械制造有限公司 Oil smoke purification treatment device
CN202149523U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-02-22 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Kitchen ventilator without air blower

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Granted publication date: 20160413

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