CN103867737A - Guide rail vacuum connection rod gate valve - Google Patents

Guide rail vacuum connection rod gate valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103867737A
CN103867737A CN201410096847.4A CN201410096847A CN103867737A CN 103867737 A CN103867737 A CN 103867737A CN 201410096847 A CN201410096847 A CN 201410096847A CN 103867737 A CN103867737 A CN 103867737A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve plate
guide
guide rail
connecting rod
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201410096847.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103867737B (en
Inventor
孙足来
宋静思
马海玲
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Shenyang Vacuum Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.
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SHENYANG VACUUM TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201410096847.4A priority Critical patent/CN103867737B/en
Publication of CN103867737A publication Critical patent/CN103867737A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/0254Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor being operated by particular means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/316Guiding of the slide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K49/00Means in or on valves for heating or cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of vacuum system elements, and particularly relates to a guide rail vacuum connection rod gate valve. The guide rail vacuum connection rod gate valve comprises a valve body (2) of which a work cavity is internally provided with a transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism comprises two symmetrical parallel guide rails (6); the guide rails (6) comprise an upper layer rail work surface (601) and a lower layer rail work surface (602) of which one end part is provided with a sunk slot (12); the upper layer rail work surface (601) is provided with a valve frame (7) and is in slide connection with a guide wheel mechanism I (4); the lower layer rail work surface (602) is provided with a valve holder (8); a guide wheel mechanism II (5) is in slide connection with the lower layer rail (602); a connection rod (11) is arranged between the valve frame (7) and the valve plate (8). The guide rail vacuum connection rod gate valve is simple in structure, easy to disassemble, good in sealing property, high in reliability and suitable for high-temperature radiation work conditions.

Description

Guide tracked vacuum connecting rod push-pull valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to vacuum system components and parts field, relate in particular on a kind of vacuum metallurgy equipment being applied to hyperthermia radiation, the guide tracked vacuum connecting rod push-pull valve of isolation or connection two-part chamber.
Background technique
In vacuum induction furnace working procedure, due to the needs of secondary charging and chute casting, often between working chamber and feed compartment, ingot casting chamber, to adopt vacuum insulation sealing, to realize the various operations under vacuum.At present, the valve of employing is all ball type vacuum gate valve or spring vacuum gate valve.Ball type vacuum gate valve is to utilize slope driving ball, and tensioner leaf spring makes it reach sealing purpose, blocks ball but usually have dust granules in equipment uses, and valve cannot normally be closed, and greatly reduces the reliability of valve.Spring vacuum gate valve is to utilize spring to pull valve plate to realize the switch of valve, but stability, repeatability under the long-term use of spring are had relatively high expectations, and is not too applicable in addition the sealing in large latus rectum situation.Also there is Non-water-cooled, shortcoming without insulating assembly in above two kinds of push-pull valves, is not suitable for using under long term high temperature radiation environment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part and provides a kind of simple in structure, quick detachable, good seal performance, the guide tracked vacuum connecting rod push-pull valve that reliability is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes like this.
A kind of guide tracked vacuum connecting rod push-pull valve, comprises valve body; In described valve body active chamber, be provided with driving mechanism; Described driving mechanism comprises the guide rail of two symmetrical parallel; Described guide rail comprises upper strata trackwork face and lower floor's track working surface; One end of described lower floor track working surface is furnished with lower deep gouge; Described upper strata trackwork face is provided with the vavle shelf that fixedly connects guide wheel mechanism I; Described guide wheel mechanism I and upper strata trackwork face slide and join; Described lower floor track working surface is provided with the valve plate that fixedly connects guide wheel mechanism II; Described guide wheel mechanism II and lower floor's track working surface slide and join; Described valve body one end is fixed with cylinder; The push rod of described cylinder joins through the end of hinge and vavle shelf; Between described vavle shelf and valve plate, be provided with connecting rod; Described connecting rod is coupling with vavle shelf and valve plate activity respectively.
As a kind of preferred version, on valve plate of the present invention, can be provided with seal ring.
As another kind of preferred version, valve plate of the present invention can adopt water-cooling valve plate structure; In described valve body active chamber, being provided with water-cooled is flexible coupling; The port that described water-cooled is flexible coupling communicates with the internal cavity of valve plate, and its other end communicates with the movable water-cooled assembly port on valve body.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following features.
1, valve body and transmitting assemblies are separate, and assembling and maintenance are convenient in easily dismounting.
2, adopt guide tracked guide structure, effectively overcome ball type, two kinds of valve reliability of spring low and be not too applicable to the shortcomings such as sealing in large latus rectum situation.
3, electric control valve and cylinder integrated design, greatly reduces the possibility declining because of the long air pressure of gas path pipe.
4, the modular design of water-cooled and heat insulation two schemes, is conducive to producing in serial form, can select appropriate configuration according to different operating modes simultaneously.
The present invention also has simple and reliable for structurely, easy to operate, non-maintaining in addition, the advantage such as can use for a long time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.Protection scope of the present invention is not only confined to the statement of following content.
Fig. 1 is plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is guide rail structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, cylinder; 2, valve body; 3, hinge; 4, guide mechanism I; 5, guide mechanism II; 6, guide rail; 601, upper strata trackwork face; 602, lower floor's track working surface; 7, vavle shelf; 8, valve plate; 9, water-cooled is flexible coupling; 10; Insulating assembly; 11, connecting rod; 12, lower deep gouge; 13, push rod; 14, movable water-cooled assembly; 15 rail slots.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of guide tracked vacuum connecting rod push-pull valve, comprises valve body 2; In described valve body 2 active chambers, be provided with driving mechanism; Described driving mechanism comprises the guide rail 6 of two symmetrical parallel; Described guide rail 6 comprises upper strata trackwork face 601 and lower floor's track working surface 602; One end of described lower floor track working surface 602 is furnished with lower deep gouge 12; Described upper strata trackwork face 601 is provided with the vavle shelf 7 that fixedly connects guide wheel mechanism I4; Described guide wheel mechanism I4 and upper strata trackwork face 601 slide and join; Described lower floor track working surface 602 is provided with the valve plate 8 that fixedly connects guide wheel mechanism II5; Described guide wheel mechanism II5 and lower floor's track working surface 602 slide and join; Described valve body 2 one end are fixed with cylinder 1; The push rod 13 of described cylinder 1 joins through hinge 3 and the end of vavle shelf 7; Between described vavle shelf 7 and valve plate 8, be provided with connecting rod 11; Described connecting rod 11 is coupling with vavle shelf 7 and valve plate 8 activities respectively.
Shown in Figure 1, valve plate 8 of the present invention is provided with seal ring.Certainly, need also can be provided with insulating assembly 10(or movable water-cooled assembly 14 according to design).
Shown in Figure 2, valve plate 8 of the present invention adopts water-cooling valve plate structure; In described valve body 2 active chambers, be provided with water-cooled and be flexible coupling 9; A be flexible coupling port of 9 of described water-cooled communicates with the internal cavity of valve plate 8, and its other end communicates with movable water-cooled assembly 14 ports on valve body 2.
Shown in Figure 3, guide rail 6 of the present invention adopts double layer construction.Guide rail 6 of the present invention, in the time of processing and fabricating, can adopt integrative-structure.Upper end portion is upper strata trackwork face 601.In guide rail 6 central region, level has rail slot 15; One end of rail slot 15 is furnished with lower deep gouge 12.Rail slot 15 entirety are L-type.The working end of guide wheel mechanism II5 is placed in rail slot 15, and slides and join with lower floor track working surface 602.Rail slot 15 can retrain the motion of valve plate 8, and in the time that guide wheel mechanism II5 reaches predetermined design position, the working end of guide wheel mechanism II5 can be slipped in lower deep gouge 12, can order about like this valve plate 8 and move down.
Driving mechanism of the present invention relies on guide rail 6 to realize guiding, and guide rail 6 is not associated with valve body generation, and therefore the precision of guide rail 6 is not affected by the machining accuracy of valve body 2, reaches the object of simplifying technique.
The present invention also can adopt insulating assembly to substitute water-cooled assembly to prevent that valve plate is because hyperthermia radiation is out of shape.
Driving mechanism of the present invention relies on guide rail 6 to realize the compound motion of horizontal and vertical in movement process, relies on the precision of guide rail 6 and the elastic force of cushion rubber to realize sealing.
In movement process, cylinder 1 connects hinge 3 through push rod 13 to be promoted vavle shelf 7 and travels forward.Because guide rail 6 adopts double layer construction, guide wheel mechanism I4 is (upper strata trackwork face 601) on guide rail upper strata, parallel motion all the time; Rail slot 15 is guide rail lower floor (forming lower floor's track working surface 602).Guide wheel mechanism II5 is along guide rail lower floor contour motion the contour motion of L-type rail slot 15 (along).In the time that guide wheel mechanism II5 moves to predetermined design position, because guide rail lower floor profile is L-type, therefore arrive behind this position, under the torsional interaction that guide wheel mechanism II5 forms at connecting rod 11, can move downward with valve plate 8, power is passed to valve plate 8, produce downward power, play the effect of press seal, and complete whole pass valve events.While driving valve, valve events is corresponding with closing, and does not repeat herein.
Be understandably, above about specific descriptions of the present invention, only for the present invention is described, and be not limited to the described technological scheme of the invention process example, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, still can carry out part to the present invention and adjust or be equal to replacement, to reach identical technique effect; As transmission adopts motor or manual drives, and in the structure of removing water-cooled, insulating assembly without the non-dusting occasion of temperature occasion, use needs as long as meet, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a guide tracked vacuum connecting rod push-pull valve, comprises valve body (2); It is characterized in that, in described valve body (2) active chamber, be provided with driving mechanism; Described driving mechanism comprises the guide rail (6) of two symmetrical parallel; Described guide rail (6) comprises upper strata trackwork face (601) and lower floor's track working surface (602); One end of described lower floor's track working surface (602) is furnished with lower deep gouge (12); Described upper strata trackwork face (601) is provided with and fixedly connects guide wheel mechanism I(4) vavle shelf (7); Described guide wheel mechanism I(4) slide and join with upper strata trackwork face (601); Described lower floor's track working surface (602) is provided with and fixedly connects guide wheel mechanism II(5) valve plate (8); Described guide wheel mechanism II(5) slide and join with lower floor's track working surface (602); Described valve body (2) one end is fixed with cylinder (1); The push rod (13) of described cylinder (1) joins through hinge (3) and the end of vavle shelf (7); Between described vavle shelf (7) and valve plate (8), be provided with connecting rod (11); Described connecting rod (11) is coupling with vavle shelf (7) and valve plate (8) activity respectively.
2. guide tracked vacuum connecting rod push-pull valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described valve plate (8) is provided with seal ring.
3. guide tracked vacuum connecting rod push-pull valve according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described valve plate (8) adopts water-cooling valve plate structure; In described valve body (2) active chamber, be provided with water-cooled be flexible coupling (9); The be flexible coupling port of (9) of described water-cooled communicates with the internal cavity of valve plate (8), and its other end communicates with movable water-cooled assembly (14) port on valve body (2).
CN201410096847.4A 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 Guide rail vacuum connection rod gate valve Active CN103867737B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410096847.4A CN103867737B (en) 2014-03-17 2014-03-17 Guide rail vacuum connection rod gate valve

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CN103867737A true CN103867737A (en) 2014-06-18
CN103867737B CN103867737B (en) 2017-02-08

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104329470A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-04 江苏天瑞仪器股份有限公司 Vacuum valve of inductively coupled plasma source mass spectrometer
CN105674052A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 哈尔滨宏万智科技开发有限公司 Closed pneumatic door for air storage tank
CN106594374A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-04-26 深圳市施罗德工业测控设备有限公司 Horizontal anti-overflow valve
CN106949253A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-14 沈阳真空技术研究所 Inflate piston seal vacuum gate valve
CN107218402A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-09-29 大连康维科技有限公司 Push-pull valve and its encapsulating method
CN108869769A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-11-23 上海飞球科技(集团)有限公司 A kind of stop valve and cat-cracker flue gas system of eccentric wheel auxiliary seal
CN111271481A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-12 北京机电研究所有限公司 Vacuum furnace hot gate valve suitable for high-temperature high-pressure bidirectional sealing
CN113090778A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 哈尔滨工业大学 A push-pull valve for radiation protection

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003097735A (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-04-03 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Vacuum gate valve
CN201306460Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-09-09 川北科技(北京)有限公司 Sealing structure for gate valve
CN202056332U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-11-30 汨罗市金成管道阀门工程有限公司 Peaked roof type single gate valve
CN102900856A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-30 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 Gate valve
CN202768901U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-03-06 川北真空科技(北京)有限公司 Gate valve
CN203757024U (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-08-06 沈阳真空技术研究所 Guide rail type vacuum connecting rod gate valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003097735A (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-04-03 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Vacuum gate valve
CN201306460Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-09-09 川北科技(北京)有限公司 Sealing structure for gate valve
CN202056332U (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-11-30 汨罗市金成管道阀门工程有限公司 Peaked roof type single gate valve
CN202768901U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-03-06 川北真空科技(北京)有限公司 Gate valve
CN102900856A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-30 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 Gate valve
CN203757024U (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-08-06 沈阳真空技术研究所 Guide rail type vacuum connecting rod gate valve

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104329470A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-04 江苏天瑞仪器股份有限公司 Vacuum valve of inductively coupled plasma source mass spectrometer
CN104329470B (en) * 2014-11-07 2017-09-12 江苏天瑞仪器股份有限公司 A kind of icp mses vacuum valve
CN105674052A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 哈尔滨宏万智科技开发有限公司 Closed pneumatic door for air storage tank
CN106594374A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-04-26 深圳市施罗德工业测控设备有限公司 Horizontal anti-overflow valve
CN106594374B (en) * 2017-02-23 2019-06-28 深圳市施罗德工业测控设备有限公司 A kind of horizontal anti-overflow valve
CN106949253A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-14 沈阳真空技术研究所 Inflate piston seal vacuum gate valve
CN106949253B (en) * 2017-04-27 2023-10-27 沈阳真空技术研究所有限公司 Inflatable piston sealing vacuum gate valve
CN107218402A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-09-29 大连康维科技有限公司 Push-pull valve and its encapsulating method
CN108869769A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-11-23 上海飞球科技(集团)有限公司 A kind of stop valve and cat-cracker flue gas system of eccentric wheel auxiliary seal
CN108869769B (en) * 2017-10-23 2024-01-05 上海飞球科技(集团)有限公司 Cut-off valve for auxiliary sealing of eccentric wheel and flue gas system of catalytic cracking device
CN111271481A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-12 北京机电研究所有限公司 Vacuum furnace hot gate valve suitable for high-temperature high-pressure bidirectional sealing
CN113090778A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 哈尔滨工业大学 A push-pull valve for radiation protection

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Address after: No. 2, Wanliu Tong Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, Liaoning

Patentee after: Shenyang Vacuum Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 2, Wanliu Tong Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, Liaoning

Patentee before: Shenyang Vacuum Technology Institute

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