CN103857367A - Disposable article for wearing - Google Patents

Disposable article for wearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103857367A
CN103857367A CN201280048906.XA CN201280048906A CN103857367A CN 103857367 A CN103857367 A CN 103857367A CN 201280048906 A CN201280048906 A CN 201280048906A CN 103857367 A CN103857367 A CN 103857367A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
sheet
region
flank sheet
territory
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Granted
Application number
CN201280048906.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103857367B (en
Inventor
松岛秀树
奥友美
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Unicharm Corp
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Unicharm Corp
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Publication of CN103857367A publication Critical patent/CN103857367A/en
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Publication of CN103857367B publication Critical patent/CN103857367B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/49406Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
    • A61F13/49413Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier
    • A61F13/4942Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier the barrier not being integral with the top- or back-sheet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/5622Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/5622Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like
    • A61F13/5633Supporting or fastening means specially adapted for diapers or the like open type diaper

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a disposable article for wearing, with which urine does not run down even in the event of urination. An absorbent body (40) of a nappy (1) has a smaller surface area than the surface area of front and back surface sheets (20), (30). Front and rear flaps (74), (75) and side flaps where the absorbent body (40) is not present are formed on the outside in the lengthwise direction (Y) and on the outside in the crosswise direction (X) of the absorbent body (40), and a side flap elastic body (76) is attached to a crotch side flap (73). A hook element (81) is attached to a rear waist region (12) by way of a support sheet (83), and the support sheet (83) comprises a fixing part (84) which is fixed to a second side flap (72), and an extension part (85) which extends outwards from the fixing part (84) in the crosswise direction (X) of a side edge (16). An imaginary line (R) joining the point of intersection (A) of an outside edge (84b) and front-end edge (84c) of the fixing part (84) and the point of intersection (B) of a side edge (43) and an imaginary centre-crosswise line (Q-Q) of the absorbent body (40) is positioned over the second side flap (72) and the crotch side flap (73), and the side flap elastic body (76) and the imaginary line (R) intersect each other.

Description

Disposable shorts
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disposable shorts, more particularly, relate to utilize the disposable shorts such as the coupling member opening disposable diaper using that links front waist area and back waist region, disposable excretion training underwear, disposable incontinence underwear, disposable underpants for female used in menstrual period.
Background technology
The disposable shorts of the so-called style of opening that in the past, was known to utilize connecting elements to link front waist area and back waist region to use.For example in patent documentation 1, disclose a kind of leakproof sheet material with the surficial sheets of liquid permeability, non-liquid permeability, protect the absorber of fluidity and be formed on the disposable diaper of the flank sheet of the both sides of absorber.In flank sheet, be provided with connecting band, can utilize this connecting band to link posterior components and veutro part, thereby make the diaper of underwear shape.The tab portion elastic component extending longitudinally is installed on flank sheet, makes the elastification in the vertical of flank sheet.In patent documentation 2, disclose a kind of disposable diaper of the tab portion that there is absorbent main body and stretch out to the width foreign side of absorbent main body.Be provided with connecting band in tab portion, can utilize this connecting band to link dorsal part and the veutro of diaper, thereby make the diaper of underwear shape.Dispose many fin elastic components in tab portion along the width of diaper.
Prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2001-212175 communique (JP2001-212175A)
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2008-161527 communique (JP2008-161527A)
Summary of the invention
the problem that invention will solve
Disposable diaper described in patent documentation 1 as described above and patent documentation 2 is by installing along the longitudinal or the elastic component of horizontal expansion in flank sheet, thereby flank sheet is sealed at wearer's health, makes it can turnup.There is such problem in such diaper: while becoming heavy at absorbent body urine etc., the lower crotch branch of diaper declines, the landing of diaper entirety.
In the present invention, even if its problem is to provide a kind of disposable shorts that also can landing in the situation that existence is urinated etc.
for the scheme of dealing with problems
The present invention relates to the improvement of disposable shorts, this disposable shorts has vertical and horizontal, and comprise: main body, its have bodyside and as the non-bodyside of its opposition side, as in front waist area and back waist region any one the 1st territory, lumbar region, as the 2nd territory, lumbar region of any another one in front waist area and back waist region, at the crotch region between these the 1st territories, lumbar region and the 2nd territory, lumbar region and by the above-mentioned binary imaginary cross central line of size on longitudinally; Absorptive absorber, it is at least positioned at above-mentioned crotch region; Flank sheet, it is positioned at the position of the above-mentioned lateral outer side of above-mentioned absorber; And connecting member, it is arranged on above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region, for above-mentioned the 1st territory, lumbar region and above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region are interlinked.
For the present invention, in above-mentioned disposable shorts, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned flank sheet has the 2nd flank sheet that is positioned at above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region, and be positioned at the crotch flank sheet of above-mentioned crotch region, above-mentioned connecting member has the fixed part that is fixed on above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet, and extend and can be linked to the extension in above-mentioned the 1st territory, lumbar region to above-mentioned lateral outer side from above-mentioned fixed part, above-mentioned fixed part is by the medial border along above-mentioned longitudinal extension and lateral border, and mark off along front-end edge and the end edge of above-mentioned horizontal expansion, the imaginary line that intersection point between the lateral margin of the intersection point between above-mentioned lateral border and above-mentioned front-end edge and above-mentioned absorber and above-mentioned imaginary cross central line is linked is positioned on above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet and above-mentioned crotch flank sheet, the above-mentioned flexural rigidity on longitudinally of above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet is 0.10N/m~0.20N/m, the above-mentioned flexural rigidity transversely of above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet is 0.05N/m~0.10N/m.
the effect of invention
Adopt a particularly one of the present invention above embodiment, due to the 2nd flank sheet and crotch flank sheet longitudinally on flexural rigidity be 0.10N/m~0.20N/m, the flexural rigidity transversely of the 2nd flank sheet and crotch flank sheet is 0.05N/m~0.10N/m, therefore, the 2nd flank sheet and crotch flank sheet are difficult to roll.In addition,, because the end of imaginary line is positioned on the 2nd flank sheet, therefore, the connecting member that is positioned at the 2nd flank sheet by utilization links front waist area and back waist region, can keep reliably dress article at wearer's waist.Thereby dress article is difficult to landing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart representing as the state of making Briefs type of the disposable diaper of an embodiment of disposable shorts.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the diaper of expansion.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of diaper.
Fig. 4 is that the IV-IV line in Fig. 2 cuts off end view drawing.
Fig. 5 is that the V-V line in Fig. 2 cuts off end view drawing.
Fig. 6 is the figure that represents the wearing effect of diaper.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, disposable diaper 1 has longitudinal Y and horizontal X, and has front waist area 11 and back waist region 12, the crotch region 13 between these front waist areas 11, back waist region 12, front-end edge 14, the end edge 15 that transversely X extends and the both side edges 16 that Y extends along the longitudinal.Front waist area 11 is the 1st territories, lumbar region of the present invention, and back waist region 12 is the 2nd territories, lumbar region.Diaper 1 can be by linking up with the loop member 82 that is arranged on front waist area the hook element 81 that is arranged on back waist region 12 make Briefs type.
As shown in Figure 2-5, diaper 1 has by binary the size on its horizontal X imaginary longitudinal centre line P-P and by binary the size on its longitudinal Y imaginary cross central line Q-Q, and this diaper 1 is roughly symmetrical with respect to imaginary longitudinal centre line P-P.Omit its a part of Reference numeral for any one being formed as in symmetrical composed component.
As shown in Figure 3, diaper 1 have the liquid permeability that is positioned at bodyside surficial sheets 20, be positioned at the back-sheet 30 of the non-liquid permeability of the non-bodyside (side of wearing the clothes) as its opposition side, at the absorptive absorber 40 between these surficial sheets 20, back-sheet 30 and the leakproof sheet material 50 between absorber 40 and back-sheet 30.Be formed with a pair of leakage barrier cuff 60 of separating on horizontal X in the bodyside of surficial sheets 20.Form main body 10 of the present invention by surficial sheets 20 and back-sheet 30.
As surficial sheets 20, for example can the about 15g/m of service property (quality) 2~35g/m 2some binder fibre non-woven fabrics.As back-sheet 30, can the about 10g/m of service property (quality) 2~30g/m 2spunbond melt-blown spunbond (SMS) fabric nonwoven cloth or the laminate of spun-bonded fibre non-woven fabrics or plastic sheet, these fabric nonwoven cloths and plastic sheet.
As leaking barrier cuff 60, can the about 10g/m of service property (quality) 2~30g/m 2spunbond melt-blown spunbond (SMS) fabric nonwoven cloth.Leak front-end edge 61, the end edge 62 of barrier cuff 60 as one man stacked with front-end edge 21, the end edge 22 of surficial sheets 20 respectively, they utilize not shown hot-melt adhesive etc. to engage one another.Leak the lateral border 63 of barrier cuff 60 and the both side edges 33 of back-sheet 30 and overlap, utilize not shown hot-melt adhesive etc. to engage one another.The medial border 64 that leaks barrier cuff 60 overlaps with surficial sheets 20, but does not engage, but can be away from surficial sheets 20.The hoop elastomer 65 that Y extends is along the longitudinal installed on medial border 64 in the mode that can shrink under elongation state.By such installation hoop elastomer 65, thereby medial border 64 is sealed at wearer's skin away from surficial sheets 20 in the mode erecting from surficial sheets 20, prevents that urine from waiting the outside that leaks into diaper 1.
Absorber 40 is at least positioned at back waist region 12 and crotch region 13, stretches out in this embodiment from crotch region 13 to front waist area 11, back waist region 12.As shown in Figure 5, absorber 40 has absorptive core 44 and covers the tissue sheet 45,46 of core 44.As core 44, can use Time of Fluff Slurry, superabsorbent polymer granule or their mixture.As shown in Figure 2, the size on the horizontal X in front waist area 11, back waist region 12 of absorber 40 is greater than the size on imaginary cross central line Q-Q of this absorber 40.More particularly, absorber 40 at least in front waist area 11, back waist region 12 size on its horizontal X equate, the size in crotch region 13 on its horizontal X is along with going and reduce gradually towards imaginary cross central line Q-Q.
Surficial sheets 20, back-sheet 30 and absorber 40 utilize the joint elements of not shown hot-melt adhesive etc. to engage one another.The surface area of absorber 40 is less than the surface area of surficial sheets 20, back-sheet 30, and front-end edge 41, end edge 42 and the both side edges 43 of surficial sheets 20, back-sheet 30 self-priming acceptors 40 are stretched out.Thereby, be formed with in longitudinal Y outside and the horizontal X outside of absorber 40 the front fin 74, rear fin 75 and the flank sheet that do not have absorber 40.Flank sheet have be positioned at front waist area 11 the 1st flank sheet 71, be positioned at the 2nd flank sheet 72 of back waist region 12 and be positioned at the crotch flank sheet 73 of crotch region 13.At crotch flank sheet 73, the flank sheet elastomer 76 that Y extends is along the longitudinal installed.Flank sheet elastomer 76 by the adhering parts such as hot-melt adhesive be engaged in surficial sheets 20, back-sheet 30 at least any one, longitudinally under Y elongation state, installing in the mode that can shrink.
Between absorber 40 and back-sheet 30, dispose leakproof sheet material 50.Leakproof sheet material 50 can use the plastic foil of non-liquid permeability and breathability.The area of leakproof sheet material 50 is greater than the area of absorber 40.Thereby, can prevent from being absorbed urine that body 40 absorbs etc. and leak into outside diaper 1.
Back-sheet 30 and leakproof sheet material 50 utilize the joint elements such as hot-melt adhesive 90 to engage one another.The both side edges 93 of joint elements 90 is positioned at the position by horizontal X inner side than the both side edges of back-sheet 30 33, and is positioned at the position by horizontal X inner side than the both side edges of leakproof sheet material 50 53.Be formed with the disengaged region 94 that does not form joint elements 90 near of these both side edges 33,53.In disengaged region 94, back-sheet 30 and leakproof sheet material 50 do not engage one another.At leakproof sheet material 50, flank sheet elastomer 76 is installed.In this embodiment, many flank sheet elastomers 76 of wired (string) shape or strand (strand) shape are installed, these flank sheet elastomers 76 and joint elements 90 do not overlap.In addition, better, its part also can overlap with joint elements 90 in the horizontal X outside that at least a part for flank sheet elastomer 76 is positioned at joint elements 90.Joint elements 90 for example both can utilize coating machine coating etc. to be formed on continuously back-sheet 30, also can utilize spiral spraying etc. to be formed on intermittently back-sheet 30.
Hook element 81 is arranged on back waist region 12 by supporting sheet 83.Supporting sheet 83 has and is fixed on the extension 85 that the fixed part 84 of the 2nd flank sheet 72 and self-retaining portion 84 stretch out to the horizontal X outside of lateral margin 16, and hook element 81 is arranged on extension 85.Fixed part 84 is leaking between barrier cuff 60 and back-sheet 30 (with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4), and this fixed part 84 is marked off by medial border 84a, the lateral border 84b that Y extends along the longitudinal and front-end edge 84c, the end edge 84d that transversely X extends.
The imaginary line R that intersection points B between the lateral margin 43 of the intersection point A between the lateral border 84b of fixed part 84 and front-end edge 84c and absorber 40 and imaginary cross central line Q-Q is linked is positioned on the 2nd flank sheet 72 and crotch flank sheet 73.That is, imaginary line R does not overlap with absorber 40, is positioned at its horizontal X outside.
The rear end 76b of flank sheet elastomer 76 extends to back waist region 12 sides than imaginary line R., flank sheet elastomer 76 and imaginary line R cross one another.The front end 76a of flank sheet elastomer 76 extends to front waist area 11 sides from crotch region 13.
Flexural rigidity on longitudinal Y of the 1st flank sheet 71 and the 2nd flank sheet 72 and crotch flank sheet 73 is about 0.10N/m~0.20N/m, and laterally the flexural rigidity on X is about 0.05N/m~0.10N/m.These methods below flexural rigidity utilization are measured.
the measuring method of flexural rigidity
Flexural rigidity utilizes KES experimental measurement.KES test is used the automatic pure bending testing machine of KES-FB2-AUTO-A (kato-tech limited company) to measure.In the scope that comprises imaginary line R, 10mm × 10mm is used as to sample strip, under the condition of 20 DEG C of temperature, humidity 60%, measures.More particularly, as sample strip, by the part that is positioned at crotch flank sheet 73 and be laminated with back-sheet 30, leakproof sheet material 50 and leak barrier cuff 60 cut on longitudinal Y for 10mm, on horizontal X for 10mm uses.
Such sample strip is placed on KES testing machine, uses the sensor that has full scale and reach the SEN10 of the torque sensitivity of 10gf/cm/10v, measures with curvature (1/cm).Respectively sample strip is measured to the flexural rigidity on longitudinal Y and horizontal X.
As shown in Figure 6, with regard to diaper 1, by hook element 81 is linked to loop member 82, thereby front waist area 11, back waist region 12 are connected, and can serve as the diaper 1 of Briefs type for wearer H dress.In the time wearing such diaper 1, existence is urinated, absorber 40 absorbs urine and becomes heavy, and diaper 1 entirety is pulled by the below in figure.At the intersection point A place of end of a side that is positioned at imaginary line R, utilize hook element 81 to keep diaper 1 at wearer's waist, at the intersection points B place of end of opposite side that is positioned at imaginary line R, diaper 1 is pulled downwards, and therefore, diaper 1 becomes and is pulled along imaginary line R.Intersection point A remains on wearer H reliably, and the flexural rigidity on the 2nd flank sheet 72 of imaginary line R present position and longitudinal Y of crotch flank sheet 73 is about 0.10N/m~0.20N/m, flexural rigidity on its horizontal X is about 0.05N/m~0.10N/m, therefore, even if diaper 1 exists, urinate can be not sagging because of its weight yet.Because diaper 1 can be not sagging because of the weight of absorber, therefore, it also can, with respect to wearer's waist landing, can not maintain the wearing effect that is sealed at wearer.
Above-mentioned due to the flexural rigidity of the 2nd flank sheet 72 and crotch flank sheet 73 is made as, therefore, these flank sheets are difficult to bending, can prevent from rolling or be rolled into surficial sheets 20 sides to back-sheet 30 sides.Thereby these the 2nd flank sheets 72 and crotch flank sheet 73 can be covered along wearer's buttocks.By the buttocks with fin covering wearer, thereby if Excreta is leaked from these flank sheets, also can keep this Excreta and prevent that it is attached on clothes.In addition,, by covering buttocks with fin, can provide also good diaper 1 of appearance.And in the situation that these fins are rolled into surficial sheets 20 side, the part being involved in enters into the inner side of diaper 1, Excreta is likely adhered to, but can prevent that this situation is in possible trouble.
Diaper 1 as described above is in the time wearing, and the imaginary line R being pulled is closely sealed along the thigh root of wearer H.Because imaginary line R is sealed at the thigh root that becomes the motion of lower limb basic point, therefore, can not hinder the motion of the lower limb of wearer H, can prevent urine etc. leakage.In addition, the diaper 1 that can utilize imaginary line R to keep wish to decline at the thigh root of wearer H, can prevent the landing of diaper 1.The flexural rigidity that flexural rigidity on longitudinal Y of the 2nd flank sheet 72 and crotch flank sheet 73 is greater than on 0.20N/m, horizontal X is greater than 0.10N/m, its overall hardening, can not concentrate on imaginary line R therefore act on the tension force of flank sheet in the time wearing, therefore, the imaginary line R of flank sheet is difficult to be sealed at wearer's health.
Imaginary line R is positioned at the horizontal X outside of absorber 40, does not overlap with absorber 40.Thereby imaginary line R can not be absorbed body 40 and block.In the situation that imaginary line R overlaps with absorber 40, the continuous tensile force from intersection point A to intersection points B can be truncated, and therefore, the tensioning state of flank sheet is destroyed, and inner side is likely rolled or be rolled into flank sheet to the outside of diaper 1.In the present invention, owing to can utilizing imaginary line R to maintain the extended configuration of flank sheet, therefore, these flank sheets can not be rolled or be involved in.
Because imaginary line R and flank sheet elastomer 76 intersect, therefore, utilize imaginary line R to keep flank sheet elastomer 76, can prevent that flank sheet elastomer 76 is sagging downwards.Thereby flank sheet elastomer 76 and the crotch flank sheet 73 that this flank sheet elastomer 76 is installed can be sealed at wearer's huckle, can prevent that leakage of exudates from arriving outside diaper 1.In addition, grabbing that the front-end edge 14 of diaper 1, end edge 15 pull and on while carrying, the crotch region 13 of diaper 1 is also raised along imaginary line R, therefore, also can easily arrange wearing effect.
Flank sheet elastomer 76 is arranged on the disengaged region 94 that is not formed with joint elements 90.In disengaged region 94, its flexural rigidity is less than the flexural rigidity in region that is formed with joint elements 90.Thereby, can comply with the flexible of flank sheet elastomer 76 and make crotch flank sheet 73 flexibly be sealed at wearer's lower limb.And flank sheet elastomer 76 is installed on leakproof sheet material 50, can be sealed at dividually wearer with back-sheet 30, be therefore more easy to closely sealed.In addition, owing to flank sheet elastomer 76 being installed in the less region of flexural rigidity, therefore, pull and on while carrying diaper 1, the power of carrying on this is easy to be delivered to flank sheet elastomer 76, can make crotch flank sheet 73 be sealed at wearer's huckle.A part in many flank sheet elastomers 76 overlaps with joint elements 90, the flank sheet elastomer 76 of this coincidence is pressed leakproof sheet material 50 and back-sheet 30 to wearer's thruster, and can comply with the flank sheet elastomer 76 not overlapping with joint elements 90, therefore, can make crotch flank sheet 73 more be sealed at wearer's health.
As the flank sheet elastomer 76 of present embodiment, use elastomeric yarn, but be not limited thereto, also can use and there is elastic sheet material etc.In addition, the rear end 76b of flank sheet elastomer 76 is positioned at the position by back waist region 12 sides than imaginary line R, but the meaning of said rear end 76b refers to the rear end in fact in flank sheet elastomer 76 with elastic part here.
Between the lateral margin 16 of imaginary line R and main body 10, be separately of a size of about 5mm~20mm.In addition, between imaginary line R and lateral margin 16, might not form abreast, therefore, even their immediate parts are also approximately greater than 5mm, even the part that they separate most is also approximately less than 20mm.Thereby the 2nd flank sheet 72 and crotch flank sheet 73 can stably cover wearer's buttocks.In the situation that separately size is less than 5mm, fin is easy to be rolled into the inner side of diaper 1, in the situation that separately size is greater than 20mm, can is pulled by the motion of wearer's lower limb and cause diaper 1 to be easy to dislocation.
As shown in Figure 2, size W1 on the imaginary cross central line Q-Q of main body 10 is about 180mm~300mm, be about 205mm in the present embodiment, the size W2 on the imaginary cross central line Q-Q of absorber 40 is about 70mm~100mm, is about 80mm in the present embodiment.The size W2 of absorber 40 is made as approximately 0.2 times~0.4 times of size W1 of main body 10., be made as W2/W1=0.2~0.4.By doing like this, crotch flank sheet 73 can not be rolled into the inner side of diaper 1, and can cover wearer's buttocks.
Between imaginary line R and imaginary cross central line Q-Q, angulation is approximately 45 °~60 °.Thereby, can cover buttocks entirety with the 2nd flank sheet 72 and crotch flank sheet 73.In the situation that above-mentioned angle is less than 45 °, imaginary line R is positioned at the position by thigh side than wearer huckle, matches diaper 1 is pulled downwards with wearer's motion, and diaper 1 can misplace downwards.In the situation that above-mentioned angle is greater than 60 °, imaginary line R can be positioned at wearer's buttocks, cannot cover fully buttocks.
In the case of by the size L1 on longitudinal Y of back waist region 12 with from the end edge 15 of diaper 1 compares to the size L2 of imaginary cross central line Q-Q, size L1 is made as approximately 0.4 times~0.7 times of L2., be made as L1/L2=0.4~0.7.Back waist region 12 refers to the part that both side edges is extended abreast.In the situation that above-mentioned L1/L2 is less than 0.4, the area of the 2nd flank sheet 72 can diminish, and cannot cover fully wearer's buttocks, and the 2nd flank sheet 72 is easy to be rolled into the inner side of diaper 1.In the situation that L1/L2 is greater than 0.7, the area of the 2nd flank sheet 72 is excessive, and its motion by wearer's lower limb pulls, and diaper 1 is easy to dislocation.
In the back waist region 12 that supporting sheet 83 is installed, when the region S1 that the lateral margin 43 of the lower ora terminalis by along supporting sheet 83 and imaginary parallel lines S-S, the imaginary line R parallel with imaginary cross central line Q-Q and absorber 40 is marked off and the region S2 being marked off by imaginary line R, lateral margin 16 and imaginary cross central line Q-Q compare, region S2 is made as approximately 0.41 times~0.8 times of region S1., be made as S2/S1=0.41~0.8.Above-mentioned zone S1 is easy to be sealed at wearer's buttocks, and region S2 separately covers buttocks from wearer's buttocks.Be less than at 0.41 o'clock at S2/S1, the region that covers buttocks diminishes, and cannot cover fully wearer's buttocks.In addition, can be easy to be rolled into the inner side of diaper 1.Be greater than at 0.8 o'clock at S2/S1, the region S2 that covers buttocks is excessive, is pulled by the motion of wearer's lower limb, and diaper 1 is easy to dislocation.In addition, diaper 1 in the time wearing likely hooking be difficult to dress in wearer's foot.
The disclosure relevant to the present invention of above record can at least be taken passages into following item.
The present invention relates to the improvement of following disposable shorts 1.Disposable shorts 1 has longitudinal Y and horizontal X, and comprise: main body 10, its have bodyside and as the non-bodyside of its opposition side, as in front waist area 11, back waist region 12 any one the 1st territory, lumbar region, as the 2nd territory, lumbar region of any another one in front waist area 11, back waist region 12, crotch region 13 between these the 1st territories, lumbar region and the 2nd territory, lumbar region and by binary the size on above-mentioned longitudinal Y imaginary cross central line Q-Q; Absorptive absorber 40, it is at least positioned at above-mentioned crotch region 13; Flank sheet 71,72,73, it is positioned at the position in the above-mentioned horizontal X outside of above-mentioned absorber 40; And connecting member 81,82, it is arranged on above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region, for above-mentioned the 1st territory, lumbar region and above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region are interlinked.
For the present invention, in above-mentioned disposable shorts 1, above-mentioned flank sheet has the 2nd flank sheet 72 that is positioned at above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region 12 and the crotch flank sheet 73 that is positioned at above-mentioned crotch region 13.Above-mentioned connecting member has the extension 85 that is fixed on the fixed part 84 of above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet 72 and extends and can be linked to above-mentioned the 1st territory, lumbar region from above-mentioned fixed part 84 to above-mentioned horizontal X outside, and front-end edge 84c, end edge 84d that above-mentioned fixed part 84 extends by the medial border 84a, the lateral border 84b that extend along above-mentioned longitudinal Y and along above-mentioned horizontal X mark off.Intersection point A between above-mentioned lateral border 84b and above-mentioned front-end edge 84c and the imaginary line R that the lateral margin 43 of above-mentioned absorber 40 and the intersection points B of above-mentioned imaginary cross central line Q-Q link are positioned on above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet 72 and above-mentioned crotch flank sheet 73, flexural rigidity on above-mentioned longitudinal Y of above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet 72 is 0.10N/m~0.20N/m, and its flexural rigidity on above-mentioned horizontal X is 0.05N/m~0.10N/m.
Foregoing invention can at least comprise following embodiment.
(1) above-mentioned imaginary line R is positioned at the position by above-mentioned horizontal X outside than the lateral margin of above-mentioned absorber 40 43.
(2) aforementioned body 10 has the surficial sheets 20 that is positioned at above-mentioned bodyside and the back-sheet 30 that is positioned at above-mentioned non-bodyside.Between these sheet materials 20,30, leakproof sheet material 50 is installed, between above-mentioned back-sheet 30 and above-mentioned leakproof sheet material 50, utilize joint elements 90 to engage one another, and, be formed with in the above-mentioned horizontal X outside of above-mentioned joint elements 90 the disengaged region 94 not engaging one another between above-mentioned back-sheet 30 and above-mentioned leakproof sheet material 50.In position above-mentioned leakproof sheet material 50 and on face with the relative face opposition side of above-mentioned back-sheet 30, that overlap with above-mentioned disengaged region 94, on above-mentioned longitudinal Y, be provided with and be at least positioned at flank sheet elastomer 76 above-mentioned crotch flank sheet 73 and that can shrink with elongation state.
(3) above-mentioned flank sheet elastomer 76 intersects with above-mentioned imaginary line R.
(4) between above-mentioned imaginary line R and the lateral margin 16 of aforementioned body 10, on above-mentioned horizontal X, be separately of a size of 5mm~20mm.
(5) between above-mentioned imaginary line R and above-mentioned imaginary cross central line Q-Q, angulation is 45 °~60 °.
(6) size on the above-mentioned horizontal X in above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region 12 of above-mentioned absorber 40 is greater than the size on above-mentioned imaginary cross central line Q-Q of this absorber 40.
(7), on above-mentioned imaginary cross central line Q-Q, the size of above-mentioned absorber 40 is 0.2 times~0.4 times of size of aforementioned body 10.
In each member of formation in formation as the disposable diaper 1 of an example of disposable shorts, except the material that this description is recorded, also can use without restriction normally used various known materials in this field.In addition, in description of the present invention, the word that word " the 1st " and " the 2nd " are only just used in order to distinguish same element, position etc.
description of reference numerals
1, disposable shorts (disposable diaper); 10, main body; 11, front waist area (the 1st territory, lumbar region); 12, back waist region (the 2nd territory, lumbar region); 13, crotch region; 16, both side edges; 20, surficial sheets; 30, back-sheet; 40, absorber; 43, both side edges; 50, leakproof sheet material; 71, the 1st flank sheet; 72, the 2nd flank sheet; 73, crotch flank sheet; 76, flank sheet elastomer; 81, connecting member (hook element); 82, connecting member (loop member); 83, connecting member (supporting sheet); 84, fixed part; 85, extension; 90, joint elements; 94, disengaged region; R, imaginary line; X, horizontal; Y, longitudinal; P-P, imaginary longitudinal centre line; Q-Q, imaginary cross central line.

Claims (8)

1. a disposable shorts, it has vertical and horizontal, and comprises:
Main body, its have bodyside and as the non-bodyside of its opposition side, as in front waist area and back waist region any one the 1st territory, lumbar region, as the 2nd territory, lumbar region of any another one in front waist area and back waist region, at the crotch region between these the 1st territories, lumbar region and the 2nd territory, lumbar region and by the above-mentioned binary imaginary cross central line of size on longitudinally;
Absorptive absorber, it is at least positioned at above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region and above-mentioned crotch region;
Flank sheet, it is positioned at the position of the above-mentioned lateral outer side of above-mentioned absorber; And
Connecting member, it is arranged on above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region, for above-mentioned the 1st territory, lumbar region and above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region are interlinked, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned flank sheet has the 2nd flank sheet that is positioned at above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region and the crotch flank sheet that is positioned at above-mentioned crotch region,
Above-mentioned connecting member has the extension that is fixed on the fixed part of above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet and extends and can be linked to above-mentioned the 1st territory, lumbar region from above-mentioned fixed part to above-mentioned lateral outer side, above-mentioned fixed part is by the medial border along above-mentioned longitudinal extension and lateral border and mark off along front-end edge and the end edge of above-mentioned horizontal expansion
The imaginary line that intersection point between the lateral margin of the intersection point between above-mentioned lateral border and above-mentioned front-end edge and above-mentioned absorber and above-mentioned imaginary cross central line is linked is positioned on above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet and above-mentioned crotch flank sheet, the above-mentioned flexural rigidity on longitudinally of above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet is 0.10N/m~0.20N/m, and the above-mentioned flexural rigidity transversely of above-mentioned the 2nd flank sheet is 0.05N/m~0.10N/m.
2. disposable shorts according to claim 1, wherein,
Above-mentioned imaginary line is positioned at the position by above-mentioned lateral outer side than the lateral margin of above-mentioned absorber.
3. disposable shorts according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
Aforementioned body has the surficial sheets that is positioned at above-mentioned bodyside and the back-sheet that is positioned at above-mentioned non-bodyside,
Leakproof sheet material is installed between these sheet materials, between above-mentioned back-sheet and above-mentioned leakproof sheet material, utilize joint elements to engage one another, and, be formed with the disengaged region not engaging one another between above-mentioned back-sheet and above-mentioned leakproof sheet material in the above-mentioned lateral outer side of above-mentioned joint elements
In above-mentioned leakproof sheet material and face and position above-mentioned disengaged area coincidence with the relative face opposition side of above-mentioned back-sheet, be provided with and be at least positioned at flank sheet elastomer above-mentioned crotch flank sheet and that can shrink with elongation state on longitudinally above-mentioned.
4. according to the disposable shorts described in any one in claim 1~3, wherein,
Above-mentioned flank sheet elastomer intersects with above-mentioned imaginary line.
5. according to the disposable shorts described in any one in claim 1~4, wherein,
Between above-mentioned imaginary line and the lateral margin of aforementioned body above-mentioned transversely be separately of a size of 5mm~20mm.
6. according to the disposable shorts described in any one in claim 1~5, wherein,
Between above-mentioned imaginary line and above-mentioned imaginary cross central line, angulation is 45 °~60 °.
7. according to the disposable shorts described in any one in claim 1~6, wherein,
The above-mentioned size transversely in above-mentioned the 2nd territory, lumbar region of above-mentioned absorber is greater than the size on above-mentioned imaginary cross central line of this absorber.
8. according to the disposable shorts described in any one in claim 1~7, wherein,
On above-mentioned imaginary cross central line, the size of above-mentioned absorber is 0.2 times~0.4 times of size of aforementioned body.
CN201280048906.XA 2011-08-04 2012-08-03 Disposable shorts Active CN103857367B (en)

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JP2011171276A JP5901174B2 (en) 2011-08-04 2011-08-04 Disposable wearing items
JP2011-171276 2011-08-04
PCT/JP2012/069795 WO2013018881A1 (en) 2011-08-04 2012-08-03 Disposable article for wearing

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