CN103856907A - Long term evolution multimedia broadcast multicast service transmission method and base station - Google Patents

Long term evolution multimedia broadcast multicast service transmission method and base station Download PDF

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CN103856907A
CN103856907A CN201210504728.9A CN201210504728A CN103856907A CN 103856907 A CN103856907 A CN 103856907A CN 201210504728 A CN201210504728 A CN 201210504728A CN 103856907 A CN103856907 A CN 103856907A
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mbms
special carrier
frame
base station
mbms special
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CN103856907B (en
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高有军
杨宁
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a long term evolution multimedia broadcast multicast service transmission method and a base station. The method comprises that: an MBMS dedicated carrier aiming at a TDD mode of an LET MBMS system is defined in advance, the carrier is specially used for transmitting an MBMS, and the frame structure of the carrier is defined as that: the frame structure is only composed of special sub-frames and downlink sub-frames or composed of the special sub-frames, the downlink sub-frames and uplink sub-frames which are dynamically led in; and an LTE base station periodically broadcasts the frequency point of the MBMS dedicated carrier, and when the MBMS needs to be issued, the MBMS is transmitted according to the frame structure of the defined MBMS dedicated carrier. MBMS service transmission efficiency of the LTE MBMS system under the TDD mode is enhanced by the method.

Description

Long Term Evolution multimedia broadcast multicast service transmission method and base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business (MBMS, Multimedia Broadcast MulticastService) technical field, be specifically related to Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) MBMS business transmitting method and base station.
Background technology
Existing LTE MBMS system adopts mixed carrier transmission means, i.e. both clean culture (unicast) business of transmission user equipment (UE, User Equipment) on same carrier wave, also can MBMS transmission business.Fig. 1 is that LTE MBMS system adopts time division duplex (TDD, Time DivisionDuplexing) transmission mechanism schematic diagram when pattern, as shown in Figure 1, unicast service and MBMS business are passed through time division multiplex resources, isolate transmission by different time-gap, wherein, GP is protection interval (Guard Period), DwPTS is descending pilot frequency time slot, UpPTS is uplink pilot time slot, MBMS business is by multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN, Multicast Broadcast SingleFrequency Network) subframe transmission, under tdd mode, MBMS business can be transmitted by 5 MBSFN subframes at most.And under fdd mode, MBMS business can be transmitted by 6 MBSFN subframes at most.
The transmission demand that existing LTE MBMS system can be taken into account unicast service and MBMS business based on same carrier wave is simultaneously designed for uniformity, but also there are the following problems:
1) when unicast service or MBS business demand are when more, unavoidably can produce resource and tie up phenomenon, and may exert an influence to the service quality of business (QOS, Quality of Service).
2) because consider unicast service and MBMS business business demand and scene separately, may there is the redundancy of some utilizations of resources, comprise in the time that MBSFN subframe is not taken by MBMS business, although network side can transmit unicast service by MBSFN subframe, but can cause: because UE has to monitor at any time MBSFN subframe, and produce larger power consumption phenomenon, and in fact network side may not can in corresponding subframe scheduling data.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides LTE MBMS transmission method and LTE MBMS system, LTE base station, LTE UE, to improve the MBMS business efficiency of transmission of LTE MBMS system under tdd mode.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of Long Term Evolution LTE multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business MBMS transmission method, the method comprises:
The pre-defined MBMS special carrier for LTE MBMS system TDD pattern, this carrier-specific is in MBMS transmission, and the frame structure that defines this carrier wave is: only formed by special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing;
LTE base station is periodically carried at the frequency of MBMS special carrier in system broadcast message and broadcasts away, and in the time that needs issue MBMS, transmits this MBMS according to the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of definition.
In the time that the frame structure of two or more MBMS special carriers is supported in LTE base station simultaneously,
Described LTE base station is periodically carried at the frequency of MBMS special carrier in system broadcast message and broadcasts away further and comprise: LTE base station is periodically carried at the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier in system broadcast message and broadcasts away, so that LTE UE determines the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the current use in LTE base station according to the type mark.
Described LTE base station is periodically carried at the frequency of MBMS special carrier in system broadcast message and broadcasts away further and comprise: LTE base station is periodically carried at cell ID applicable MBMS special carrier in system broadcast message and broadcasts away.
In the time that LTE base station needs LTE UE feedback information, in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier, dynamically introduce sub-frame of uplink, and the configuration information of sub-frame of uplink is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
The configuration information of described sub-frame of uplink comprises: the subframe position of sub-frame of uplink in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier, and/or the appearance cycle of sub-frame of uplink in MBMS special carrier.
In the time that LTE base station finds that MBMS special carrier relevant information changes, the MBMS special carrier relevant information after changing is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
Described MBMS special carrier relevant information comprises: the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, dynamic or combination in any in the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink introduced.
A kind of LTE MBMS transmission method, the method comprises:
LTE UE receives the frequency of the MBMS special carrier of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, according to the frame structure of predefined MBMS special carrier, on described frequency, monitor and receive MBMS, the frame structure of described MBMS special carrier is: be only made up of special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing.
The frequency that described LTE UE receives the MBMS special carrier of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station further comprises:
LTE UE receives the frame structure type identification of the MBMS special carrier sent by system broadcast message of LTE base station, is identified in the frame structure of predefined MBMS special carrier selects one according to the type;
And described according to the frame structure of predefined MBMS special carrier, on described frequency, monitor and receive MBMS and be: according to the frame structure of selected MBMS special carrier, on described frequency, monitor and receive MBMS.
Described method further comprises:
LTE UE receives the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink sent by system broadcast message of LTE base station, according to this configuration information to LTE base station feedback information.
The configuration information of described sub-frame of uplink comprises: the subframe position of sub-frame of uplink in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier, and/or the appearance cycle of sub-frame of uplink in MBMS special carrier.
Described method further comprises:
LTE UE receives the relevant information of the MBMS special carrier after the variation of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, this relevant information comprises: one or combination in any in the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing in the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, receive MBMS or to LTE base station feedback information according to the relevant information of the MBMS special carrier after this variation.
A kind of LTE MBMS system, comprising:
LTE base station: periodically the frequency of the MBMS special carrier of tdd mode is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away, and in the time that needs issue MBMS, transmit this MBMS according to the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of definition, described MBMS special carrier is exclusively used in MBMS transmission, and the frame structure of this carrier wave is: be only made up of special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing;
LTE UE: receive the frequency of the described MBMS special carrier of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, according to the frame structure of predefined MBMS special carrier, monitor and receive MBMS on described frequency.
In the time that the frame structure of two or more MBMS special carriers is supported in described LTE base station simultaneously,
Described LTE base station is further used for, and periodically the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away;
Described LTE UE is further used for, and in the time receiving the frame structure type identification of described MBMS special carrier, determines the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the current use in LTE base station according to the type mark.
Described LTE base station is further used for, and periodically cell ID applicable MBMS special carrier is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
Described LTE base station is further used for, and in the time of needs LTE UE feedback information, dynamically introduces sub-frame of uplink, and the configuration information of sub-frame of uplink is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier.
Described LTE base station is further used for, and in the time finding that the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing changes, the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of the dynamic introducing after changing is broadcasted away.
Described LTE base station is further used for, in the time finding that MBMS special carrier relevant information changes, MBMS special carrier relevant information after changing is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away, and described MBMS special carrier relevant information comprises: one or combination in any in the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier.
A kind of LTE base station, comprising:
Signaling broadcast module: periodically the frequency of the MBMS special carrier of tdd mode is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away;
MBMS transport module: in the time that needs issue MBMS, transmit this MBMS according to the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the tdd mode of definition, described MBMS special carrier is exclusively used in MBMS transmission, and the frame structure of this carrier wave is: be only made up of special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing.
In the time that the frame structure of two or more MBMS special carriers is supported in described LTE base station simultaneously,
Described signaling broadcast module is further used for, and periodically the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
Described signaling broadcast module is further used for, and periodically cell ID applicable MBMS special carrier is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
Described signaling broadcast module is further used for, and in the time of needs LTE UE feedback information, dynamically introduces sub-frame of uplink, and the configuration information of sub-frame of uplink is broadcasted away in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier.
Described signaling broadcast module is further used for, and in the time finding that the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing changes, the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of the dynamic introducing after changing is broadcasted away.
Described signaling broadcast module is further used for, in the time finding that MBMS special carrier relevant information changes, MBMS special carrier relevant information after changing is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away, and described MBMS special carrier relevant information comprises: one or combination in any in the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier.
A kind of LTE UE, comprise: for receiving the frequency of MBMS special carrier of the tdd mode of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, according to the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of predefined tdd mode, on described frequency, monitor and receive the module of MBMS, the frame structure of described MBMS special carrier is: be only made up of special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing.
Described UE further comprises: for receiving the frame structure type identification of the MBMS special carrier of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, determine the module of the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the current use in LTE base station according to the type mark.
Described UE further comprises: for receiving the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, the module according to this configuration information to LTE base station feedback information.
Described UE further comprises: for receiving the relevant information of the MBMS special carrier after the variation of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, this relevant information comprises: one or combination in any in the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing in the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, receive MBMS or the module to LTE base station feedback information according to the relevant information of the MBMS special carrier after this variation.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has avoided influencing each other between MBMS business and unicast service, has improved the MBMS business efficiency of transmission of LTE MBMS system under tdd mode.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Transmission mechanism schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is existing LTE MBMS system employing tdd mode;
The LTE MBMS business transmitting method flow chart that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The composition schematic diagram of the LTE base station that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is further described in more detail.
The LTE MBMS business transmitting method flow chart that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, its concrete steps are as follows:
Step 201: the pre-defined MBMS special carrier for LTE MBMS system TDD mode, this carrier-specific is in MBMS transmission business, and defines the frame structure of this carrier wave.
The frame structure of this MBMS special carrier can be one of following two kinds:
One, this frame is only made up of special subframe and descending sub frame, and wherein, descending sub frame is only for MBMS transmission business.
Two, this frame is made up of the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing, and wherein, descending sub frame is only for MBMS transmission business, and sub-frame of uplink is for transmitting the feedback information for MBMS business.The sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing refers to, and in the time of needs UE feedback information, just in frame structure, introduces sub-frame of uplink; In the time not needing UE feedback information, in frame structure, still only include special subframe and descending sub frame.
Tdd mode is supported two kinds of ascending-descending subframes switching point cycles, and one is 5ms, and one is 10ms.This has gone out the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier under these two kinds of ascending-descending subframes switching point cycles to table 1 respectively:
Figure BDA00002499963300071
The frame structure example of MBMS special carrier when the different ascending-descending subframes switching point of table 1 cycle
As shown in table 1, the ascending-descending subframes Configuration Type number when the setting ascending-descending subframes switching point cycle is 5ms is 7, and now, except subframe 1,6 is special subframe S, other subframe is all descending sub frame D; Ascending-descending subframes Configuration Type number when the setting ascending-descending subframes switching point cycle is 10ms is 8, and now, except subframe 1 is special subframe S, other subframe is all descending sub frame D.
In two kinds of frame structures shown in table 1, all do not comprise sub-frame of uplink.In the time that needs are introduced sub-frame of uplink, the one or more descending sub frames in two kinds of frame structures shown in table 1 are replaced with to sub-frame of uplink.
It is pointed out that ascending-descending subframes Configuration Type in the embodiment of the present invention number as long as number different from the ascending-descending subframes Configuration Type having occurred in existing protocol.
Periodically broadcast away the frame structure type identification of the MBMS special carrier of the frequency of current MBMS special carrier, current use step 202:LTE base station by system broadcast message, and in the time that needs issue MBMS business, adopt frequency and the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of current use to transmit this MBMS business.
The frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier i.e. ascending-descending subframes Configuration Type number in table 1.
In actual applications, if desired, LTE base station also can be broadcasted away cell ID applicable MBMS special carrier by system broadcast message.
In the time of the applicable cell ID of frequency, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, the MBMS special carrier of broadcasting MBMS special carrier, LTE base station can be broadcasted away by existing system broadcast message, also can broadcast away by newly-increased system broadcast message, can only by a system broadcast message, disposable all information broadcast be gone out, also can all information be broadcasted away by multiple system broadcast message in batches.
Step 203:LTE UE receives and records the frequency of the MBMS special carrier of LTE base station broadcast, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, learn the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the current use in LTE base station according to the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, according to this frame structure, monitor and receive MBMS business from the frequency of MBMS special carrier.
It is to be noted in addition, if the tdd mode of LTE MBMS system has only defined a kind of frame structure of MBMS special carrier, the also frame structure type identification of broadcasting MBMS special carrier not of LTE base station, because now LTE UE does not need the frame structure of MBMS special carrier to make one's options, LTE UE is receiving after the frequency of MBMS special carrier of LTE base station broadcast, directly utilizes the frame structure of unique MBMS special carrier of acquiescence on this frequency, to receive MBMS business.
In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, when frequency and/or frame structure and/or the applicable community etc. of MBMS special carrier using when LTE base station changes, LTE base station can be by system broadcast message by the new frequency of MBMS special carrier and/or new frame structure type identification and/or be newly suitable for the broadcast such as cell ID and go out.
In addition, in actual applications, some LTE MBMS systems as: in LTE R10 MBMS system can introduce uplink feedback information, in order to adapt to this situation, in the embodiment of the present invention, can adopt following solution:
One, utilize the UpPTS of the special subframe (being S subframe) in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier to transmit the uplink feedback information of UE.
Two, in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier, dynamically introduce sub-frame of uplink (being U subframe) and transmit the uplink feedback information of UE.
Now, in the time of needs LTE UE feedback information, LTE base station shifts to an earlier date sending system broadcast, this message is carried the configuration information of the U subframe that can be used for feeding back uplink information, for example: the positional information of U subframe in MBMS special carrier, this positional information comprises: the subframe position of U subframe in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier, and/or the appearance cycle of U subframe in MBMS special carrier
LTE UE receives after this system broadcast message, learns the configuration information of U subframe, in the time that this U subframe occurs, by this U subframe to LTE base station feedback uplink information.
In the time that the configuration information of U subframe changes, LTE base station will send the configuration information of the U subframe after changing by system broadcast message.
In actual applications, delivery time that can pre-specified MBMS special carrier Notification of Changes message, or issue in advance the delivery time of MBMS special carrier Notification of Changes message by system broadcast message, this Notification of Changes message-specific is in the change information that sends MBMS special carrier, as one or combination in any in the frequency of: the MBMS special carrier after variation, frame structure, applicable cell ID and the configuration information of U subframe in MBMS special carrier.LTE UE initiatively goes to obtain this message at the delivery time of MBMS special carrier Notification of Changes message, thereby learns the change information of MBMS special carrier; Also can cancel existing page notification message, but change into and send MBMS special carrier Notification of Changes message at the delivery time of this existing page notification message.
The composition schematic diagram of the LTE base station that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, it mainly comprises: signaling broadcast module 31 and MBMS transport module 32, wherein:
Signaling broadcast module 31: periodically the frequency of the MBMS special carrier of tdd mode is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away, and this frequency is sent to MBMS transport module 32.
MBMS transport module 32: the frequency of the MBMS special carrier that reception signaling broadcast module 31 is sent, in the time that needs issue MBMS, on this frequency, transmit this MBMS according to the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the tdd mode of definition, this MBMS special carrier is exclusively used in MBMS transmission, and the frame structure of this carrier wave is: be only made up of special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing.
In the time that the frame structure of two or more MBMS special carriers is supported in LTE base station simultaneously, signaling broadcast module 31 is further used for, periodically the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away, this frame structure type identification is sent to MBMS transport module 32, so that MBMS transport module 32 is determined the frame structure of current use according to this frame structure type identification simultaneously.
Signaling broadcast module 31 is further used for, and periodically cell ID applicable MBMS special carrier is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
Signaling broadcast module 31 is further used for, and in the time of needs LTE UE feedback information, dynamically introduces sub-frame of uplink, and the configuration information of this sub-frame of uplink is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier.
Signaling broadcast module 31 is further used for, and in the time finding that the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing changes, the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink after changing is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
Signaling broadcast module 31 is further used for, in the time finding that MBMS special carrier relevant information changes, MBMS special carrier relevant information after changing is carried in system broadcast message and broadcast away, and this MBMS special carrier relevant information comprises: the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, dynamic or combination in any in the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of introducing.
Below provide the composition of the LTE UE that the embodiment of the present invention provides, it mainly comprises: for receiving the frequency of MBMS special carrier of the tdd mode of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, according to the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of predefined tdd mode, on this frequency, monitor and receive the module of MBMS, this MBMS special carrier is exclusively used in MBMS transmission, and the frame structure of this carrier wave is: be only made up of special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing.
LTE UE further comprises: for receiving the frame structure type identification of the MBMS special carrier of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, determine the module of the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the current use in LTE base station according to the type mark.
LTE UE further comprises: for receiving the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, the module according to this configuration information to LTE base station feedback information.
LTE UE further comprises: for receiving the relevant information of the MBMS special carrier after the variation of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, this relevant information comprises: one or combination in any in the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing in the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, receive MBMS or the module to LTE base station feedback information according to the relevant information of the MBMS special carrier after this variation.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of LTE MBMS system, and this system comprises: the LTE UE that the LTE base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides and the embodiment of the present invention provide.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (28)

1. a Long Term Evolution LTE multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business MBMS transmission method, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
The pre-defined MBMS special carrier for LTE MBMS system TDD pattern, this carrier-specific is in MBMS transmission, and the frame structure that defines this carrier wave is: only formed by special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing;
LTE base station is periodically carried at the frequency of MBMS special carrier in system broadcast message and broadcasts away, and in the time that needs issue MBMS, transmits this MBMS according to the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of definition.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the time that the frame structure of two or more MBMS special carriers is supported in LTE base station simultaneously,
Described LTE base station is periodically carried at the frequency of MBMS special carrier in system broadcast message and broadcasts away further and comprise: LTE base station is periodically carried at the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier in system broadcast message and broadcasts away, so that LTE UE determines the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the current use in LTE base station according to the type mark.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described LTE base station is periodically carried at the frequency of MBMS special carrier in system broadcast message and broadcasts away further and comprise: LTE base station is periodically carried at cell ID applicable MBMS special carrier in system broadcast message and broadcasts away.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, in the time that LTE base station needs LTEUE feedback information, in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier, dynamically introduce sub-frame of uplink, and the configuration information of sub-frame of uplink is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the configuration information of described sub-frame of uplink comprises: the subframe position of sub-frame of uplink in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier, and/or the appearance cycle of sub-frame of uplink in MBMS special carrier.
6. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, in the time that LTE base station finds that MBMS special carrier relevant information changes, the MBMS special carrier relevant information after changing is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described MBMS special carrier relevant information comprises: the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, dynamic or combination in any in the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink introduced.
8. a LTE MBMS transmission method, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
LTE UE receives the frequency of the MBMS special carrier of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, according to the frame structure of predefined MBMS special carrier, on described frequency, monitor and receive MBMS, the frame structure of described MBMS special carrier is: be only made up of special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing.
9. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the frequency that described LTE UE receives the MBMS special carrier of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station further comprises:
LTE UE receives the frame structure type identification of the MBMS special carrier sent by system broadcast message of LTE base station, is identified in the frame structure of predefined MBMS special carrier selects one according to the type;
And described according to the frame structure of predefined MBMS special carrier, on described frequency, monitor and receive MBMS and be: according to the frame structure of selected MBMS special carrier, on described frequency, monitor and receive MBMS.
10. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described method further comprises:
LTE UE receives the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink sent by system broadcast message of LTE base station, according to this configuration information to LTE base station feedback information.
11. methods according to claim 10, is characterized in that, the configuration information of described sub-frame of uplink comprises: the subframe position of sub-frame of uplink in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier, and/or the appearance cycle of sub-frame of uplink in MBMS special carrier.
12. methods according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described method further comprises:
LTE UE receives the relevant information of the MBMS special carrier after the variation of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, this relevant information comprises: one or combination in any in the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing in the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier, receive MBMS or to LTE base station feedback information according to the relevant information of the MBMS special carrier after this variation.
13. 1 kinds of LTE MBMS systems, is characterized in that, comprising:
LTE base station: periodically the frequency of the MBMS special carrier of tdd mode is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away, and in the time that needs issue MBMS, transmit this MBMS according to the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of definition, described MBMS special carrier is exclusively used in MBMS transmission, and the frame structure of this carrier wave is: be only made up of special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing;
LTE UE: receive the frequency of the described MBMS special carrier of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, according to the frame structure of predefined MBMS special carrier, monitor and receive MBMS on described frequency.
14. systems according to claim 13, is characterized in that, in the time that the frame structure of two or more MBMS special carriers is supported in described LTE base station simultaneously,
Described LTE base station is further used for, and periodically the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away;
Described LTE UE is further used for, and in the time receiving the frame structure type identification of described MBMS special carrier, determines the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the current use in LTE base station according to the type mark.
15. according to the system described in claim 13 or 14, it is characterized in that, described LTE base station is further used for, and periodically cell ID applicable MBMS special carrier is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
16. according to the system described in claim 13 or 14, it is characterized in that, described LTE base station is further used for, in the time of needs LTE UE feedback information, in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier, dynamically introduce sub-frame of uplink, and the configuration information of sub-frame of uplink is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
17. systems according to claim 16, is characterized in that, described LTE base station is further used for, and in the time finding that the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing changes, the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of the dynamic introducing after changing are broadcasted away.
18. according to the system described in claim 13 or 14, it is characterized in that, described LTE base station is further used for, in the time finding that MBMS special carrier relevant information changes, MBMS special carrier relevant information after changing is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away, and described MBMS special carrier relevant information comprises: one or combination in any in the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier.
19. 1 kinds of LTE base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Signaling broadcast module: periodically the frequency of the MBMS special carrier of tdd mode is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away;
MBMS transport module: in the time that needs issue MBMS, transmit this MBMS according to the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the tdd mode of definition, described MBMS special carrier is exclusively used in MBMS transmission, and the frame structure of this carrier wave is: be only made up of special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing.
20. base stations according to claim 19, is characterized in that, in the time that the frame structure of two or more MBMS special carriers is supported in described LTE base station simultaneously,
Described signaling broadcast module is further used for, and periodically the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
21. according to the base station described in claim 19 or 20, it is characterized in that, described signaling broadcast module is further used for, and periodically cell ID applicable MBMS special carrier is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away.
22. according to the base station described in claim 19 or 20, it is characterized in that, described signaling broadcast module is further used for, in the time of needs LTE UE feedback information, in the frame structure of MBMS special carrier, dynamically introduce sub-frame of uplink, and the configuration information of sub-frame of uplink is broadcasted away.
23. base stations according to claim 22, is characterized in that, described signaling broadcast module is further used for, and in the time finding that the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing changes, the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of the dynamic introducing after changing are broadcasted away.
24. according to the base station described in claim 19 or 20, it is characterized in that, described signaling broadcast module is further used for, in the time finding that MBMS special carrier relevant information changes, MBMS special carrier relevant information after changing is carried in system broadcast message and is broadcasted away, and described MBMS special carrier relevant information comprises: one or combination in any in the applicable cell ID of the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, MBMS special carrier.
25. 1 kinds of LTE UE, it is characterized in that, comprise: for receiving the frequency of MBMS special carrier of the tdd mode of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, according to the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of predefined tdd mode, on described frequency, monitor and receive the module of MBMS, the frame structure of described MBMS special carrier is: only formed by special subframe and descending sub frame, or, formed by the sub-frame of uplink of special subframe, descending sub frame and dynamically introducing.
26. UE according to claim 25, it is characterized in that, described UE further comprises: for receiving the frame structure type identification of the MBMS special carrier of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, determine the module of the frame structure of the MBMS special carrier of the current use in LTE base station according to the type mark.
27. UE according to claim 25, is characterized in that, described UE further comprises: for receiving the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, the module according to this configuration information to LTE base station feedback information.
28. according to the UE described in claim 25 or 26, it is characterized in that, described UE further comprises: for receiving the relevant information of the MBMS special carrier after the variation of sending by system broadcast message LTE base station, this relevant information comprises: the frequency of MBMS special carrier, the frame structure type identification of MBMS special carrier, the cell ID that MBMS special carrier is applicable, one or combination in any in the configuration information of the sub-frame of uplink of dynamically introducing in MBMS special carrier, receive MBMS or the module to LTE base station feedback information according to the relevant information of the MBMS special carrier after this variation.
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