CN103851538A - Lens, and omnibearing lighting device and modified lamp with lens - Google Patents

Lens, and omnibearing lighting device and modified lamp with lens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103851538A
CN103851538A CN201210513341.XA CN201210513341A CN103851538A CN 103851538 A CN103851538 A CN 103851538A CN 201210513341 A CN201210513341 A CN 201210513341A CN 103851538 A CN103851538 A CN 103851538A
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China
Prior art keywords
exit facet
lens
light
light source
emergent
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CN201210513341.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林雪琴
程迎军
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Osram GmbH
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Osram GmbH
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Priority to CN201210513341.XA priority Critical patent/CN103851538A/en
Priority to PCT/EP2013/075395 priority patent/WO2014086782A1/en
Publication of CN103851538A publication Critical patent/CN103851538A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • F21V5/046Refractors for light sources of lens shape the lens having a rotationally symmetrical shape about an axis for transmitting light in a direction mainly perpendicular to this axis, e.g. ring or annular lens with light source disposed inside the ring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0091Reflectors for light sources using total internal reflection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a lens (100) used for an omnibearing lighting device. The lens (100) is rotational symmetric about a central axis (X) and comprises an incident surface (1), a reflecting surface (2) and an emergent surface (3) which are rotationally symmetrically designed; the first part of light (A) of a light source is incident through the incident surface (1), reflected by the reflecting surface (2) and emergent through the emergent surface (3) to form first emergent light (A'); the second part of light (B) of the light source is incident through the incident surface (1), and is emergent through the emergent surface (3) to form second emergent light (B'); the third part of light (C) of the light source is incident through the incident surface (1) and is emergent through the emergent surface (3) to form third emergent light (C'); the first emergent light (A'), the second emergent light (B') and the third emergent light (C') together form omnibearing lighting. The invention also relates to an omnibearing lighting device and a modified lamp which are provided with the lens.

Description

Lens, the lensed omnidirectional lighting device of tool and remodeling lamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lens for omnidirectional lighting device.In addition, the invention still further relates to a kind of omnidirectional lighting device of the lens with the above-mentioned type, and a kind of remodeling lamp.
Background technology
Have the advantages such as life-span length, energy-saving and environmental protection, anti-vibration due to LED light source, therefore, LED light source can be being applied in field widely.Along with the development of manufacturing technology, the more and more lower and light efficiency of the cost of LED has also obtained increase.Solid luminescent (SSL) replaces traditional light-emitting device has become a kind of trend.
The Energy Star standard of the U.S. has proposed certain requirement for omnidirectional's SSL alternative lamp.In the region of 0-135 degree, in the difference between light intensity and the average light intensity in the region of 0-135 degree at any angle not higher than 20%.Luminous flux in the region of 135-180 degree should account for total luminous flux at least 5%.Measurement result within being 45 degree and 90 vertical planes of spending with initial plane should be identical.Most LED light intensity distributions be lambert's type but not uniformity, therefore, secondary optical design is absolutely necessary.For SSL alternative lamp, in order to meet these requirements, conventionally need to design optical module and realize the reallocation of light.
In prior art, there is the scheme of the light source reallocation of multiple acquisition LED lamp.The first scheme is to optimize LED array; First scheme is to utilize reflector to distribute for light.
In field of illuminating device, omnidirectional lighting device can be realized large-area illuminating effect, therefore has larger application prospect.In existing omnidirectional lighting device, a class lighting device has the three-dimensional light source, for example LED chip array that are set directly at cell-shell central authorities, and this light source with cylindricality or dish type array arrangement can throw light in the circumferential direction of 360 degree.The light that light source sends directly penetrates through cell-shell, realizes thus simple omnidirectional lighting effect.This omnidirectional lighting device is for example disclosed by EP2180234A1 and WO 2009/091562 A2.But in the time that the one or more light sources in above-mentioned array of source damage, just cannot realize again omnidirectional lighting effect.In this lighting device, need to install multiple light sources, and respectively by these light sources and circuit board electrical connection.Therefore this lighting device need to consume a large amount of electric energy, and correspondingly produces too much heat.In order to strengthen the radiating effect to column array of source, radiator, for example multiple cooling fins for example can be set in the circumferential exterior surface of column array of source, this is for example disclosed in WO 2010/058325A1.But for above-mentioned lighting device, no matter be in manufacture or assembling process, or in use procedure, maintenance process, all will spend more cost.Another kind of omnidirectional lighting device is the effect that application principle of reflection realizes omnidirectional lighting.WO 2009/059125A1 discloses a kind of lighting device, wherein unique light source is disposed in the bottom section of basin shape reflector, can light be reflected towards large as far as possible region by means of the reflecting surface of reflector thus, but must ensure that reflector has enough large reflecting surface simultaneously.Therefore the volume of this lighting device is larger.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes a kind of lens for omnidirectional lighting device, by using these lens can adopt unique light source to realize omnidirectional lighting, and, light simple according to the low cost of manufacture of lens of the present invention, manufacturing process is evenly distributed.In addition, the invention allows for a kind of omnidirectional lighting device of the lens with the above-mentioned type, and a kind of remodeling lamp.
First object of the present invention realizes thus by a kind of lens for omnidirectional lighting device, be that lens are rotational symmetric with respect to central axis and comprise the plane of incidence symmetrically designing respectively, reflecting surface, and exit facet, wherein, the Part I light of light source is through plane of incidence incident, through reflecting surface reflection and form the first emergent light after exit facet outgoing, the Part II light of light source forms the second emergent light through plane of incidence incident and after exit facet outgoing, the Part III light of light source forms the 3rd emergent light through plane of incidence incident and after exit facet outgoing, wherein, the first emergent light, the second emergent light and the 3rd emergent light form omnidirectional lighting jointly.In design of the present invention, the light source of omnidirectional lighting device is set to spot light, the light that this light source produces is in the hemispherical area of light emission direction, be divided into three emitting areas in a side of optical axis, by lens according to the present invention, the light of these three emitting areas is refracted to respectively three irradiated target areas of correspondence with it, a region being illuminated of common formation, these three target areas, therefore sees that the light of scioptics outgoing has been realized omnidirectional lighting on three dimensions on the whole.
Propose according to the present invention, exit facet comprises the first exit facet, the second exit facet and the 3rd exit facet, and wherein, the first emergent light forms after the first exit facet refraction, the second emergent light forms after the second exit facet refraction, and the 3rd emergent light forms after the 3rd exit facet refraction.In design of the present invention, exit facet plays very important effect to the angular distribution of light, can adjust emergent light, to illuminate the region of expection by adjusting exit facet.
Preferably, throw light in the subregion of the rear quarter of at least the first emergent light to field of illumination, throwing light in the front hemisphere of at least the second emergent light to field of illumination and the subregion of rear quarter, and throws light in the subregion of the front hemisphere of at least the three emergent light to field of illumination.So-called omnidirectional lighting is a kind of illumination in 360 ° of spaces of three-dimensional, this three dimensions is divided into two 180 ° of hemisphere for this reason.The centre of sphere of light source in two hemisphere, and be set to front hemisphere corresponding to the hemisphere of 180 ° of the light exit direction of light source, the hemisphere at the rear in light source in contrast is set to rear quarter.In design of the present invention, first, second and the 3rd emergent light throw light on respectively partly overlapping even each other to the zones of different of upper rear quarter, thereby have realized the omnidirectional lighting in three dimensions.
Advantageously, lens comprise the side of bottom surface, end face and connection end face and bottom surface, and end face is made up of reflecting surface, and bottom surface comprises the plane of incidence in bottom center and the bearing-surface in plane of incidence surrounding.Side is made up of the first exit facet, the second exit facet and the 3rd exit facet.
Further propose according to the present invention, the first exit facet, the second exit facet and the 3rd exit facet are linked in sequence in the direction from end face to bottom surface.The first exit facet starts from the edge of end face towards bottom surface to extend in the direction near central axis, and this first exit facet coordinates with reflecting surface, can be towards the area illumination of rear quarter from the light of the outgoing of the first exit facet thereby make.The second exit facet extends in the direction that is away from central axis since the first exit facet.It should be noted at this, in the time of the size of design the first exit facet and the second exit facet and profile, should be noted that from the light of the first exit facet outgoing and can not be stopped by the second exit facet, in order to avoid affect the effect of omnidirectional lighting.In addition, the 3rd exit facet extends to bottom surface from the second exit facet.
Propose according to the present invention, reflecting surface forms the region recessed towards bottom surface, and the curve of reflecting surface on cross section is bent upwards in the side that is away from bottom surface.See on the whole, reflecting surface has formed a kind of shape of funnel, just the perisporium of funnel is not straight line, but away from being bent upwards with the side of bottom surface, the light that the reflecting surface of this bending has been guaranteed incident is through its reflection can be towards the directional lighting of rear quarter after the first exit facet outgoing.
Preferably, reflecting surface, the second exit facet and the 3rd exit facet are limited by SPL on cross section.Reflecting surface, the second exit facet and the 3rd exit facet are formed by SPL rotation, according to light distribution requirements, active computer generates emulation reflecting surface, the second exit facet and the 3rd exit facet, then intercepts the multiple points on emulation face, these points is coupled together to formation SPL with level and smooth curve.
Further preferably, the plane of incidence is designed to hemisphere face, and wherein the hemispherical centre of sphere is set to the mounting points of the light source of omnidirectional lighting device.Guarantee thus can both after inciding the plane of incidence, can not change direction at the internal communication of lens from each light of light source outgoing.
Advantageously, the first exit facet is limited by straight line on cross section.In other designs of the present invention, the first exit facet also can be by curve limit on cross section.But, be that curve or straight line all need to guarantee that the first exit facet and reflecting surface are used in conjunction with, to guarantee to produce the first emergent light that rear quarter is thrown light on.
Favourable, bearing-surface is limited by straight line on cross section.Conventionally be formed on circuit board according to lens of the present invention, the surface of circuit board is normally smooth, and therefore the bearing-surface of design is conducive to fixing on circuit board like this.In other embodiments of the invention, latching structure also can be set on bearing-surface, to snap onto in the draw-in groove or bayonet socket correspondingly configuring on circuit board.
Preferably, reflector design is total internal reflection surface.Total internal reflection surface has farthest reduced light loss, and has reduced to a great extent the manufacturing cost of lens.Certainly, optionally, reflecting surface forms by apply specular reflective material on end face.
Propose according to a second aspect of the invention a kind of omnidirectional lighting device, comprise cell-shell, light source, radiator and lamp holder, and there are the lens of above-mentioned feature, thereby utilize lens that the light from light source is distributed in omnidirectional's direction.
Preferably, radiator comprise main body and main body extended multiple fin, one end carrying light source of this main body, lens cover light source.Main body is for example designed to hollow cylindrical, wherein can hold other assemblies.Fin can or be arranged in main body as optional feature in the mode of one.Fin also can be at the support and/or the position limiting structure that are upwards formed for lens and light source week.
Preferably, cell-shell is fixedly connected with radiator, jointly limits the cavity that holds light source and lens.
Preferably, the other end of main body connects lamp holder.Can provide electric current for light source thus.
In addition, the invention still further relates to a kind of remodeling lamp, it is characterized in that, comprise omnidirectional lighting device above-mentioned, wherein the light source of omnidirectional lighting device is LED chip.Remodeling light fixture according to the present invention has the advantage that low cost of manufacture, manufacturing process are simple, light is evenly distributed, realizes simultaneously omnidirectional's orientation illumination.
Should be appreciated that, above generality is described and the following detailed description is all enumerated and illustrative, and object is for the further instruction that the invention provides to claimed.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing forms the part of this description, for helping further to understand the present invention.These accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention, and are used for illustrating principle of the present invention together with description.Identical parts represent with identical label in the accompanying drawings.Shown in figure:
Fig. 1 shows the sectional view according to lens of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the spatial distribution map of the light of light source transmitting;
Fig. 3 shows light by the lens outgoing according to the present invention spatial distribution map in irradiated target area;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram that lens according to the present invention are watched in a first direction;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram that lens according to the present invention are watched in second direction;
Fig. 6 shows by according to the index path of the first emergent light of the outgoing of lens of the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows by according to the index path of the second emergent light of the outgoing of lens of the present invention;
Fig. 8 shows by according to the index path of the 3rd emergent light of the outgoing of lens of the present invention;
Fig. 9 shows according to the index path of the light of the outgoing of a side of lens of the present invention;
Figure 10 shows the overall index path by the light of lens outgoing according to the present invention;
Figure 11 shows by the surface of intensity distribution of the light of lens outgoing according to the present invention;
Figure 12 shows the sectional view according to lighting device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In being discussed in more detail below, reference forms the accompanying drawing of the part of this description, wherein, shows and can implement specific embodiments of the invention in the mode of illustration.About figure, such as " top ", " end ", " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side " directional terms use with reference to the direction of described accompanying drawing.Because the assembly of the embodiment of the present invention can be placed on many different directions, thus direction term only for explanation, and without any restriction the meaning.It should be understood that and can use other embodiment, and can carry out structure or logical changes under the prerequisite that does not deviate from scope of the present invention.So, describes in detail and should not be understood to the restrictive meaning below, and the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Fig. 1 shows according to the sectional view of lens 100 of the present invention, and as seen from the figure, these lens 100 are rotational symmetric with respect to central axis X and comprise the plane of incidence 1, reflecting surface 2, the exit facet 3 that symmetrically design respectively.From figure, further, exit facet 3 comprises the first exit facet 31, the second exit facet 32 and the 3rd exit facet 33.
As shown in the figure, lens 100 can comprise the side of bottom surface, end face and connection end face and bottom surface, and end face is made up of reflecting surface 2.Bottom surface comprises the plane of incidence 1 in bottom center and the bearing-surface 11 in the plane of incidence 1 surrounding.Side is made up of the first exit facet 31, the second exit facet 32 and the 3rd exit facet 33, and the first exit facet 31, the second exit facet 32 and the 3rd exit facet 33 are linked in sequence in the direction from end face to bottom surface, wherein, the first exit facet 31 starts from the edge of end face to extend in the direction near central axis X towards bottom surface, and the second exit facet 32 extends in the direction that is away from central axis X since the first exit facet 31, and the 3rd exit facet 33 extends to bottom surface from the second exit facet 32.
In addition, as can be seen from Fig. 1, reflecting surface 2, the second exit facet 32 and the 3rd exit facet 33 are limited by SPL on cross section.The plane of incidence 1 is designed to hemisphere face, and wherein the hemispherical centre of sphere is set to the mounting points of light source, and the first exit facet 31 and bearing-surface 11 are limited by straight line on cross section.In the present embodiment, reflecting surface 2 is designed to total internal reflection surface, and certainly in other embodiments of the invention, reflecting surface 2 forms by apply specular reflective material on described end face.
In addition, the central axis X right side of lens 100 shown in Figure 1, lens 100 are separated into three regions, and these three regions correspond respectively to the trizonal light on the optical axis right side of the light source shown in Fig. 2.It is emphasized that at this, only be illustrated in the region on the right side to central axis X at this, but it is rotational symmetric that lens 100 according to the present invention are designed to, be therefore identical in the region in left side and the region on right side of lens 100, be therefore not described further.
In conjunction with the spatial distribution map in irradiated target area according to the light of lens 100 outgoing of the present invention that passes through shown in the spatial distribution map of the light of the light source transmitting shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the Part I light A of light source is through the plane of incidence 1 incident, reflect and form the first emergent light A ' after exit facet 3 outgoing through reflecting surface 2.The Part II light B of light source forms the second emergent light B ' through the plane of incidence 1 incident and after exit facet 3 outgoing, the Part III light C of light source forms the 3rd emergent light C ' through the plane of incidence 1 incident and after exit facet 3 outgoing, wherein, the first emergent light A ', the second emergent light B ' and the 3rd emergent light C ' form omnidirectional lighting jointly.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram that lens 100 according to the present invention are watched in a first direction, shown in the figure go out angle in cannot observe the plane of incidence 1 of lens.As seen from the figure, lens 100 form by two in appearance, be positioned at below substantially cylindrical profile lower lens region and be positioned at the upper lens region of truncated cone shape of top.Wherein the upper lens region of this truncated cone shape (the namely less end face of area) tips upside down on an end face in lower lens region.Visible in conjunction with the view in Fig. 1, the end face of lens 100 has formed reflecting surface 2, and this reflecting surface 2 forms the region recessed towards bottom surface, and the curve of reflecting surface 2 on cross section is bent upwards in the side that is away from bottom surface.See on the whole, reflecting surface 2 has formed a kind of shape of funnel, just the perisporium of funnel is not straight line, but be bent upwards in the side that is away from bottom surface, the reflecting surface 2 of this bending has guaranteed that the light of incident can throw light on towards the side-lower of lens through its reflection and after the first exit facet 31 outgoing.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram that lens 100 according to the present invention are watched in second direction.In this view, can observe the plane of incidence 1 of lens 100, but not observe reflecting surface 2 and second exit facet 32 of lens 100.In this view, lower lens region is similar to a kind of hollow cylinder more, but is in fact only in lower lens region, to have formed hemispheric cavity.In addition, as can also be seen from Figure at the bearing-surface 11 upwards forming in the week of hemispheric cavity, in actual assembling, this bearing-surface 11 is resisted against on circuit board or in other smooth mounting surface.
In the present embodiment, the first emergent light A ' forms after described the first exit facet 31 refractions.Referring to passing through according to the index path of the first emergent light A ' of the outgoing of lens 100 of the present invention shown in Fig. 6, the first emergent light A ' throws light on to the subregion of rear quarter.The second emergent light B ' forms after the second exit facet 32 refractions.Referring to passing through according to the index path of the second emergent light B ' of the outgoing of lens 100 of the present invention shown in Fig. 7, the second emergent light B ' throws light on to the subregion of front hemisphere and rear quarter.In addition, the 3rd emergent light C ' forms after the 3rd exit facet 33 refractions.Referring to passing through according to the index path of the 3rd emergent light C ' of the outgoing of lens 100 of the present invention shown in Fig. 8, the 3rd emergent light C ' throws light on to the subregion of front hemisphere.It should be noted that at this, so-called omnidirectional lighting is a kind of illumination in 360 ° of spaces of three-dimensional, this three dimensions is divided into two 180 ° of hemisphere for this reason.The centre of sphere of light source in two hemisphere, and be set to front hemisphere corresponding to the hemisphere of 180 ° of the light exit direction of light source, the hemisphere at the rear in light source in contrast is set to rear quarter.In design of the present invention, first, second and the 3rd emergent light throw light on respectively partly overlapping even each other to the zones of different of upper rear quarter, thereby have realized the omnidirectional lighting in three dimensions.
Fig. 9 shows the index path at the light of the outgoing of a side of lens 100 according to the present invention, and as seen from the figure, the right side that the first emergent light A ', the second emergent light B ' and the 3rd emergent light C ' have covered central axis X in a big way.
Figure 10 shows by the overall index path of the light of lens 100 outgoing according to the present invention, as seen from the figure, is all covered by emergent light in most of region of the both sides of the central axis X of lens 100.Figure 11 shows by the surface of intensity distribution of the light of lens 100 outgoing according to the present invention, and as seen from the figure, lens 100 according to the present invention have covered the area of space of 280 degree substantially, and this has reached the requirement of traditional omnidirectional lighting.In addition, as seen from the figure, the light intensity in the region covering at light is basically identical, and just the light intensity in two regions of the region of-80 ° to-110 ° and 80 ° to 110 ° is slightly strong, but this light intensity does not exceed 20% of all the other region light intensity yet, and it meets relevant criterion.
Figure 12 shows according to the sectional view of omnidirectional lighting device 200 of the present invention.This omnidirectional lighting device 200 is especially designed to the lamp of retrofiting.As seen from the figure, omnidirectional lighting device 200 comprises the lens 100 of cell-shell 4, light source 5, radiator 6 and lamp holder 7 and aforementioned type.From figure further, radiator 6 comprise main body 61 and main body 61 extended multiple fin 62, the other end connection lamp holder 7 of one end carrying light source 5 of main body 61 and main body 61, lens 100 cover light source 5.In remodeling lamp according to the present invention, light source 5 is especially designed to single high-power LED chip.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within protection scope of the present invention all should be included in.
Reference number
1 plane of incidence
11 bearing-surfaces
2 reflectings surface
3 exit facets
31 first exit facets
32 second exit facets
33 the 3rd exit facets
4 cell-shells
5 light sources, LED chip
6 radiators
61 main bodys
62 fin
7 lamp holders
A Part I light
A ' the first emergent light
B Part II light
B ' the second emergent light
C Part III light
C ' the 3rd emergent light
100 lens
200 omnidirectional lighting devices, remodeling lamp.

Claims (21)

1. the lens for omnidirectional lighting device (100), it is characterized in that, described lens (100) are rotational symmetric with respect to central axis (X) and comprise the plane of incidence (1) symmetrically designing respectively, reflecting surface (2), and exit facet (3), wherein, the Part I light (A) of the light source of described omnidirectional lighting device is through the described plane of incidence (1) incident, reflect and form the first emergent light (A ') after described exit facet (3) outgoing through described reflecting surface (2), the Part II light (B) of described light source forms the second emergent light (B ') through (1) incident of the described plane of incidence and after described exit facet (3) outgoing, the Part III light (C) of described light source forms the 3rd emergent light (C ') through (1) incident of the described plane of incidence and after described exit facet (3) outgoing, wherein, described the first emergent light (A '), described the second emergent light (B ') and described the 3rd emergent light (C ') form omnidirectional lighting jointly.
2. lens according to claim 1 (100), it is characterized in that, described exit facet (3) comprises the first exit facet (31), the second exit facet (32) and the 3rd exit facet (33), wherein, described the first emergent light (A ') forms after described the first exit facet (31) refraction, described the second emergent light (B ') forms after described the second exit facet (32) refraction, and described the 3rd emergent light (C ') forms after described the 3rd exit facet (33) refraction.
3. lens according to claim 2 (100), it is characterized in that, throw light in the subregion of the rear quarter of at least described the first emergent light (A ') to lighting space, throwing light in the front hemisphere of at least described the second emergent light (B ') to lighting space and the subregion of rear quarter, and throws light in the subregion of the front hemisphere of at least described the 3rd emergent light (C ') to lighting space.
4. lens according to claim 2 (100), is characterized in that, described lens (100) comprise bottom surface, end face and connect the side of described end face and described bottom surface, and described end face is made up of described reflecting surface (2).
5. lens according to claim 4 (100), is characterized in that, described bottom surface comprises the described plane of incidence (1) in described bottom center and the bearing-surface (11) in the described plane of incidence (1) surrounding.
6. lens according to claim 4 (100), is characterized in that, described side is made up of described the first exit facet (31), described the second exit facet (32) and described the 3rd exit facet (33).
7. lens according to claim 6 (100), is characterized in that, described the first exit facet (31), described the second exit facet (32) and described the 3rd exit facet (33) are linked in sequence in the direction from described end face to described bottom surface.
8. lens according to claim 7 (100), it is characterized in that, described the first exit facet (31) starts from the edge of described end face to extend in the direction near described central axis (X) towards described bottom surface, and described the second exit facet (32) starts to extend in the direction that is away from described central axis (X) from described the first exit facet (31), and described the 3rd exit facet (33) extends to described bottom surface from described the second exit facet (32).
9. lens according to claim 7 (100), is characterized in that, described reflecting surface (2) forms towards recessed region, described bottom surface.
10. lens according to claim 9 (100), is characterized in that, the curve of described reflecting surface (2) on cross section is bent upwards in the side that is away from described bottom surface.
11. according to the lens described in any one in claim 2 to 10 (100), it is characterized in that, described reflecting surface (2), described the second exit facet (32) and described the 3rd exit facet (33) are limited by SPL on cross section.
12. according to the lens described in any one in claim 1 to 9 (100), it is characterized in that, the described plane of incidence (1) is designed to hemisphere face, and the wherein said hemispherical centre of sphere is set to the mounting points of the light source of described omnidirectional lighting device.
13. according to the lens described in any one in claim 2 to 9 (100), it is characterized in that, described the first exit facet (31) is limited by straight line on cross section.
14. lens according to claim 5 (100), is characterized in that, described bearing-surface (11) is limited by straight line on cross section.
15. according to the lens described in any one in claim 1 to 9 (100), it is characterized in that, described reflecting surface (2) is designed to total internal reflection surface.
16. according to the lens described in any one in claim 4 to 9 (100), it is characterized in that, described reflecting surface (2) forms by apply specular reflective material on described end face.
17. 1 kinds of omnidirectional lighting devices (200), comprise cell-shell (4), light source (5), radiator (6) and lamp holder (7), it is characterized in that, also comprise according to the lens described in any one in claim 1 to 16 (100).
18. omnidirectional lighting devices according to claim 17 (200), it is characterized in that, described radiator (6) comprises main body (61) and extended multiple fin (62) described main body (61), described light source (5) is carried in one end of described main body (61), and described lens (100) cover described light source (5).
19. omnidirectional lighting devices according to claim 18 (200), is characterized in that, described cell-shell (4) is fixedly connected with described radiator (6), jointly limit the cavity that holds described light source (5) and described lens (100).
20. omnidirectional lighting devices according to claim 18 (20), is characterized in that, the other end of described main body (61) connects described lamp holder (7).
21. 1 kinds of remodeling lamps, is characterized in that, comprise the omnidirectional lighting device described in any one (200) in claim 17 to 20, the described light source (5) of wherein said omnidirectional lighting device (200) is LED chip.
CN201210513341.XA 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Lens, and omnibearing lighting device and modified lamp with lens Pending CN103851538A (en)

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Application publication date: 20140611