CN103848677A - Fertilizer supplement and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fertilizer supplement and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103848677A CN103848677A CN201210497829.8A CN201210497829A CN103848677A CN 103848677 A CN103848677 A CN 103848677A CN 201210497829 A CN201210497829 A CN 201210497829A CN 103848677 A CN103848677 A CN 103848677A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer supplement, which comprises the following raw materials by weight: 1-2 parts of boric acid, 1-2 parts of manganese dioxide, 1-2 parts of copper nitrate, 1-3 parts of zinc gluconate, 1-2 parts of ferric chloride, 1-2 parts of mecobalamin, 1-2 parts of rare earth ores, 10-20 parts of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, 1-2 parts of magnesium chloride, 1-10 parts of calcium chloride, 1-2 parts of copper chloride and 30-40 parts of activated carbon. The beneficial effects produced by employing the technical scheme of the invention are as below: the fertilizer supplement is slow-release and convenient for application, and can be applied with a chemical fertilizer or applied individually; most employed trace elements are soluble materials, and can realize dissolution and slow release through treatment; the materials are easily available, and most of the materials are common materials; and the process is simple. The invention also discloses a production method of the fertilizer supplement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer, specifically a kind of chemical fertilizer supplement.
Background technology
Plant is substantially clear and definite to the demand of fertilizer, is mainly nitrogen phosphorus potassium, taking these compositions as main chemical fertilizer very common.But in fertilising process, usually occur that these main components are supplemented with remaining but not main component is supplemented not enough.Though rate of fertilizer application is large, effect of increasing production is not obvious.For this reason, peasant recognizes the importance of farm manure to farmland in practice, utilizes farm manure to carry out micro-back feeding farmland.
Modern agriculture is more deep to the research of agriculture supplementary function to trace element, and certifiable factor comprises trace element in the on the low side or soil of the Trace Elements in Soil content state in not absorbing for plant.For first factor, can or impose chemical fertilizer supplement by farm manure back feeding at present; For the second factor, by chemical mode, soil is degraded, realize separating out of trace element.
There is the restriction of manpower aspect by farm manure back feeding; By promoting the chemical mode that these degradeds are separated out can cause the hardening soil.Finally cause: volume increase is not enough, rate of fertilizer application strengthens, and volume increase or not enough in the vicious cycle that rate of fertilizer application continues to strengthen, thereby causes some composition eutrophication to soil, also environment is produced to new pollution.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of chemical fertilizer supplement, in fertilising, synchronously add to farmland, indirectly reach the object that reduces fertilizer application.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, these chemical fertilizer supplement, are made up of the raw material of following weight parts: boric acid 1 ~ 2, Manganse Dioxide 1 ~ 2, cupric nitrate 1 ~ 2, Zinc Gluconate 1 ~ 3, iron(ic) chloride 1 ~ 2, mecobalamin 1 ~ 2, rare earth ore 1 ~ 2, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 10 ~ 20, magnesium chloride 1 ~ 2, calcium chloride 1 ~ 10, cupric chloride 1 ~ 2, gac 30 ~ 40.
Further improve and be as the present invention, medicine optimum proportion of the present invention is: boric acid 1.5, Manganse Dioxide 2, cupric nitrate 1.5, Zinc Gluconate 3, iron(ic) chloride 1.5, mecobalamin 1.5, rare earth ore 2, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 15, magnesium chloride 1.5, calcium chloride 5, cupric chloride 1.5, gac 40.
The method of preparing above-mentioned chemical fertilizer supplement is: (1) pulverizes and sieves boric acid, Manganse Dioxide, cupric nitrate, Zinc Gluconate, iron(ic) chloride, mecobalamin, rare earth ore, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, cupric chloride and gac, mix;
(2) ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) is dissolved in to 2 times of weight, temperature is the hot water of 60 ~ 70 degrees Celsius again, after fully stirring, adds in the mixture of described step (1) mixing, after granulation, oven dry, makes particle.
The larger trace element of plant-growth consumption is being contained in the present invention substantially.Process and charcoal absorption making chemical fertilizer supplement by ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), realized the slow release of trace element.After trace element is used, can remain valid in longer period.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces is that slowly-releasing, uses conveniently.Can use with chemical fertilizer simultaneously, also can use separately; The trace element of selecting is most of for soluble substance, realizes solvable and slowly-releasing by processing; Material is easy to get, and most of material is common material; Technique is simple.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: take by weight various materials, boric acid 1.5, Manganse Dioxide 2, cupric nitrate 1.5, Zinc Gluconate 3, iron(ic) chloride 1.5, mecobalamin 1.5, rare earth ore 2, magnesium chloride 2, calcium chloride 3, cupric chloride 1.5, gac 40, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 1.5.Above-mentioned material is made to fine powder except ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) for subsequent use, it is the hot water of 60 degrees Celsius that ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) is dissolved in to 2 times of weight, temperature, after fully stirring, adds fine powder for subsequent use to mix, and granulation, sieving after drying makes fine powder.Fine powder is applied to farmland by 2 kilograms every mu.
Embodiment 2: take by weight various medicines, boric acid 2, Manganse Dioxide 1.5, cupric nitrate 2, Zinc Gluconate 2, iron(ic) chloride 2, mecobalamin 1, rare earth ore 2, magnesium chloride 1.5, calcium chloride 5, cupric chloride 2, gac 35, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 2.Above-mentioned material is made to fine powder except ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) for subsequent use, it is the hot water of 70 degrees Celsius that ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) is dissolved in to 2 times of weight, temperature, after fully stirring, adds fine powder for subsequent use to mix, and granulation, makes particle after drying.Particle is applied to farmland by 2 kilograms every mu.
Contrast is used: test plot is that area is one point of ground, beats matts.Two, diagonal angle is for using this product land used, and other two is blank land used.Test plot plantation common wheat.Emerge after ten days, use 100 grams of this product using this product land used.Use latter one week, it is darker than blank plot that naked eyes are used the wheat wheat seeding color of this product land used as seen.Respectively get 20 strain wheat seedings, its plant height of grouping mea-sure to using this product plot and blank plot.Result is visible, uses this product plot wheat wheat seeding plant height on average higher than blank plot, and two groups of data exist significant difference.
Expand and use land area contrast to use product of the present invention, every 0.5 mu of soil is used 1 kilogram, uses this product land used compared with blank land used, realizes wheat increase yield 5%.
Claims (3)
1. chemical fertilizer supplement, it is characterized in that, these chemistry supplement are made up of the raw material of following weight parts: boric acid 1 ~ 2, Manganse Dioxide 1 ~ 2, cupric nitrate 1 ~ 2, Zinc Gluconate 1 ~ 3, iron(ic) chloride 1 ~ 2, mecobalamin 1 ~ 2, rare earth ore 1 ~ 2, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 10 ~ 20, magnesium chloride 1 ~ 2, calcium chloride 1 ~ 10, cupric chloride 1 ~ 2, gac 30 ~ 40.
2. chemical fertilizer supplement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that boric acid 1.5, Manganse Dioxide 2, cupric nitrate 1.5, Zinc Gluconate 3, iron(ic) chloride 1.5, mecobalamin 1.5, rare earth ore 2, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 15, magnesium chloride 1.5, calcium chloride 5, cupric chloride 1.5, gac 40.
3. prepare a method for chemical fertilizer supplement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) boric acid, Manganse Dioxide, cupric nitrate, Zinc Gluconate, iron(ic) chloride, mecobalamin, rare earth ore, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, cupric chloride and gac are pulverized and sieved, mixed;
(2) ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) being dissolved in to 2 times of weight, temperature is the hot water of 60 ~ 70 degrees Celsius, after fully stirring, adds in the mixture that described step (1) mixes, and granulation, makes particle after drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210497829.8A CN103848677A (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Fertilizer supplement and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210497829.8A CN103848677A (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Fertilizer supplement and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103848677A true CN103848677A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210497829.8A Pending CN103848677A (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Fertilizer supplement and preparation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN103848677A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104759201A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-08 | 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | High temperature composting nitrogen preserving deodorant and application thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5449872A (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1979-04-19 | Tadao Kimura | Production of chelated trace element fertilizer from nitrofumic acid |
| CN1295054A (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-16 | 邵建华 | Amino acid chelate fertilizer and its production process |
| CN1651358A (en) * | 2004-02-08 | 2005-08-10 | 吴永常 | Beneficial trace element enriched multi element leaf surface fertilizer |
| CN1785927A (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-14 | 邵建华 | Composite intermediate and microelement chelated fertilizer and its production method |
| CN101134688A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-05 | 石称华 | Complete-element chelating highly effective trace fertilizer and method for manufacturing same |
-
2012
- 2012-11-29 CN CN201210497829.8A patent/CN103848677A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5449872A (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1979-04-19 | Tadao Kimura | Production of chelated trace element fertilizer from nitrofumic acid |
| CN1295054A (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-16 | 邵建华 | Amino acid chelate fertilizer and its production process |
| CN1651358A (en) * | 2004-02-08 | 2005-08-10 | 吴永常 | Beneficial trace element enriched multi element leaf surface fertilizer |
| CN1785927A (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-14 | 邵建华 | Composite intermediate and microelement chelated fertilizer and its production method |
| CN101134688A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-05 | 石称华 | Complete-element chelating highly effective trace fertilizer and method for manufacturing same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 邵建华: "氨基酸微肥的生产和应用研究进展", 《现代化工》, vol. 20, no. 4, 20 April 2000 (2000-04-20), pages 18 - 21 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104759201A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-08 | 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | High temperature composting nitrogen preserving deodorant and application thereof |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20140611 |