CN103846190A - Piezoelectric-actuation-type adhesive dispensing device - Google Patents

Piezoelectric-actuation-type adhesive dispensing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103846190A
CN103846190A CN201310380180.6A CN201310380180A CN103846190A CN 103846190 A CN103846190 A CN 103846190A CN 201310380180 A CN201310380180 A CN 201310380180A CN 103846190 A CN103846190 A CN 103846190A
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China
Prior art keywords
slide block
flexible hinge
piezoelectric stack
hinge
spring
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CN201310380180.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103846190B (en
Inventor
路崧
刘建芳
焦晓阳
顾守东
李彪
刘洋
刘晓论
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Jiangsu Gaokai Precision Fluid Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a piezoelectric-actuation-type adhesive dispensing device. A piezoelectric stack is utilized as powder drive; double flexible hinges are used for magnifying the displacement; an upper slide block and a lower slide block are valves, and glue solutions containing solid particles are dispensed. In the dual-hinge structure, a first hinge is a T-shaped flexible hinge, and is mainly used for converting displacement generated by the piezoelectric stack to be horizontal and is output and magnified; the second hinge mainly drives the upper slide block to move so as to limit the displacement of slide blocks; the displacement generated by piezoelectric stack is magnified by the first hinge so as to generate horizontal displacement to be functioned on the second hinge; the second hinge drives the upper slide block to move horizontally; when the central hole of the upper slide block and the central hole of the lower slide block are communicated, valves are started up, and when the central hole of the upper slide block and the central hole of the lower slide block are staggered, the valves are closed.

Description

A kind of driving type piezoelectric actuator point glue equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of point glue equipment, particularly a kind of point glue equipment based on Piezoelectric Driving.
Background technology
Dispensing technology is widely used in electronic manufacturing industry.In a glue, in some glue, can contain solid particle, for example, in solder(ing) paste, contain tin, plumbous particle, in silver slurry, contain silver-colored particle etc.
At present for the glue point glue difficulty with particle.Nozzle striker injecting type point glue mode, utilize striker to hit nozzle, nozzle place liquid forms partial high pressure and then ejects glue, in the time containing solid particle in glue, metallic particles in liquid can be adsorbed on striker in the collision process of striker and nozzle, affect striker surface quality, thus impact point glue effect; Helicoidal pump formula point glue mode, utilizes screw pump rotation to carry out a glue, and in the time of glue, screw pump to an one point glue position rear motor drives a pump to rotate, and the some glue time is long.Time pressure formula point glue mode, air pressure and air pressure action time in the glue packing element of control point distribute glue, and in the glue distributing with solid particle, packing element internal gas pressure has resiliency, obtains compared with droplet difficulty, and the some glue time is long.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of Piezoelectric Driving point glue equipment.Utilize piezoelectric stack for power drive, the capable amplification of flexible hinge contraposition shift-in, top shoe sliding block is valve, and the glue that contains solid particle is carried out to a glue.
Guiding valve only has small part area to contact with liquid, valve did not clash into liquid in switch moment, the distribution effects of the metal pair valve in liquid does not affect, connect and cut off nozzle place glue and ambient pressure by the open and close moment of valve, in the process of guiding valve from full open to contract fully, displacement is little, have that the opening time is short, switching frequency is fast, liquid distributes short feature of time.
The present invention utilizes dual hinge structure, and first order hinge is T-shaped flexible hinge, is mainly piezoelectric stack to be produced to displacement be transformed into horizontal output amplification, and secondary hinge mainly drives top shoe to move, and slider displacement is limited.The displacement that piezoelectric stack produces is amplified and is produced lateral displacement through first order hinge and acts on the hinge of the second level, and secondary hinge drives at slide block transverse shifting, valve unlatching when top shoe centre bore and the connection of sliding block centre bore, and while staggering, valve cuts out; Secondary hinge movement drives slide block movement, and upper end of slide block supplies glue by flexible plastic pipe, and plastic tube absorbs motion and produces distortion, does not affect the proper motion of slide block.
It is upper that piezoelectric stack (4) elongation end acts on T-shaped flexible hinge (5), and it is upper that T-shaped flexible hinge (5) output withstands on flexible hinge (20), forms piezoelectric stack double-strand chain displacement structure for amplifying; Sliding block (22) is placed on base (3) circular hole, and top shoe (21) is arranged on slide block and compresses in inner sleeve (15); It is upper that top shoe (21) is placed in sliding block (22), and top shoe (21) is corresponding with sliding block (22) centre bore, forms valve body structure; Slide block compresses overcoat (18) bottom and is screwed on flexible hinge (20), compress between inner sleeve (15) and slide block compression overcoat (18) and be placed with spring (17) at slide block, press-cover screwing nut (16) is installed on the upper end of slide block compression overcoat (18), forms valve actuation hermetically-sealed construction; Band internal thread hole nut (25) is arranged on left frame (13), on the internal thread hole of band internal thread hole nut (25), screw (24) is installed, it is upper that the upper cover of screw (24) has spring (23), spring (23) other end to withstand on flexible hinge (20), forms valve restoring force structure.
Concrete, piezoelectric stack underframe 4 is screwed on base 3, piezoelectric stack displacement adjustment screw 6 is tightened on piezoelectric stack underframe 4, T-shaped flexible hinge 5 is fixed by screws on right support 7, piezoelectric stack 8 is placed in piezoelectric stack displacement adjustment screw 6, and piezoelectric stack 8 telescopic ends withstand on T-shaped flexible hinge 5; Flexible hinge 20 is arranged on base 3 by screw, by regulating piezoelectric stack displacement adjustment screw 6 that T-shaped hinge 5 bottoms are withstood on flexible hinge 20 just; Band internal thread hole nut 25 is arranged on left frame 13, and screw 24 is installed on the internal thread hole with internal thread hole nut 25, and on screw 24, cover has spring 23, spring 23 to withstand on flexible hinge 20, for flexible hinge 20 provides restoring force.
Sliding block 22 with centre bore is placed on base 3 circular holes, and top shoe 21 is arranged on slide block and compresses in inner sleeve 15, and top shoe 21 and slide block compress between inner sleeve 15 O RunddichtringO 19; Top shoe 21 is placed on sliding block 22, and top shoe 21 is corresponding with sliding block 22 centre bores; Slide block compresses overcoat 18 bottoms and is screwed on flexible hinge 20, compress between inner sleeve 15 and slide block compression overcoat 18 and be placed with spring 17 at slide block, press-cover screwing nut 16 is installed on the upper end of slide block compression overcoat 18, produce compressing the downward pressure of inner sleeve 15 by Compress Spring 17, the top shoe 21 that slide block is compressed in inner sleeve 15 withstands on sliding block 22 all the time; Compress overcoat 18 tops at slide block pipe joint 14 is installed; On pipe joint 14, be inserted with plastic conduit 12, plastic conduit 12 upper ends and pipe joint 11 are connected, pipe joint 11 with enter cementing port 9 and be arranged in top frame 10.
The invention has the advantages that, utilize secondary hinge to piezoelectric stack displacement amplify, secondary hinge has constraint slide block movement function simultaneously, and slide block can be moved in fixed position, simple in structure, reaction speed is fast, can fast allocation with the liquid of solid particle.
Accompanying drawing 1: driving type piezoelectric actuator point glue equipment cross-sectional schematic
Accompanying drawing 2: driving type piezoelectric actuator point glue equipment schematic diagram
Accompanying drawing 3: driving type piezoelectric actuator point glue equipment axle side schematic diagram
Detailed description of the invention:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, the present invention by syringe needle 1, syringe needle adapter 2, base 3, piezoelectric stack underframe 4, T-shaped flexible hinge 5, piezoelectric stack displacement adjustment screw 6, right frame 7, piezoelectric stack 8, enter cementing port 9, upper spider 10, pipe joint 11, plastic conduit 12, left frame 13, pipe joint 14, slide block and compress inner sleeve 15, press-cover screwing nut 16, spring 17, slide block and compress overcoat 18, O RunddichtringO 19, flexible hinge 20, top shoe 21, sliding block 22, spring 23, screw 24, band internal thread hole nut 25 and form.
Piezoelectric stack underframe 4 is screwed on base 3, piezoelectric stack displacement adjustment screw 6 is tightened on piezoelectric stack underframe 4, T-shaped flexible hinge 5 is fixed by screws on right support 7, piezoelectric stack 8 is placed in piezoelectric stack displacement adjustment screw 6, and piezoelectric stack 8 telescopic ends withstand on T-shaped flexible hinge 5; Flexible hinge 20 is arranged on base 3 by screw, by regulating piezoelectric stack displacement adjustment screw 6 that T-shaped hinge 5 bottoms are withstood on flexible hinge 20 just; Band internal thread hole nut 25 is arranged on left frame 13, and screw 24 is installed on the internal thread hole with internal thread hole nut 25, and on screw 24, cover has spring 23, and spring 23 other ends withstand on flexible hinge 20 left sides, for flexible hinge 20 provides restoring force.
Sliding block 22 with centre bore is placed on base 3 circular holes, and top shoe 21 is arranged on slide block and compresses in inner sleeve 15, and top shoe 21 and slide block compress between inner sleeve 15 O RunddichtringO 19; Top shoe 21 is placed on sliding block 22, and top shoe 21 is corresponding with sliding block 22 centre bores; Slide block compresses overcoat 18 bottoms and is screwed on flexible hinge 20, compress between inner sleeve 15 and slide block compression overcoat 18 and be placed with spring 17 at slide block, press-cover screwing nut 16 is installed on the upper end of slide block compression overcoat 18, by Compress Spring 17, to produce compressing the downward pressure of inner sleeve 15, the top shoe 21 that slide block is compressed in inner sleeve 15 withstands on sliding block 22 all the time; Compress overcoat 18 tops at slide block pipe joint 14 is installed; On pipe joint 14, be inserted with plastic conduit 12, plastic conduit 12 upper ends and pipe joint 11 are connected, pipe joint 11 with enter cementing port 9 and be arranged in top frame 10.
Operation principle: enter into cementing port 9 with the glue of pressure.Regulating spring 23, screw 24 and piezoelectric stack displacement adjustment screw 6, make top shoe 21 to being displaced sideways, thereby with lucky separation of sliding block 22 centre bores, now valve cuts out suspension and can not continue to flow, when piezoelectric stack connects 8 while receiving high level signal, piezoelectric stack 8 extends, T-shaped flexible hinge 5 bottoms produce the lateral displacement amplifying, promoting flexible hinge 20 moves, flexible hinge 20 drives top shoe 21 to left movement, in the time that top shoe 21 overlaps with sliding block 22 center lines, flexible hinge 20 pushes up on screw 24, now top shoe 21 is connected with sliding block 22 centre bores, glue with pressure flows to syringe needle 1 place by top shoe 21 and sliding block 22, workpiece is carried out to a glue.In the time that piezoelectric stack 8 is received low level signal, piezoelectric stack 8 bounces back, and spring 23 promotes flexible hinge 20 and moves right, and top shoe 21 is separated with sliding block 22 axle center mouths, and liquid flow stops, and some glue stops.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of driving type piezoelectric actuator point glue equipment of the present invention is mainly by syringe needle (1), syringe needle adapter (2), base (3), piezoelectric stack underframe (4), T-shaped flexible hinge (5), piezoelectric stack displacement adjustment screw (6), right frame (7), piezoelectric stack (8), enter cementing port (9), upper spider (10), pipe joint (11), plastic conduit (12), left frame (13), pipe joint (14), slide block compresses inner sleeve (15), press-cover screwing nut (16), spring (17), slide block compresses overcoat (18), O RunddichtringO (19), flexible hinge (20), top shoe (21), sliding block (22), spring (23), screw (24), band internal thread hole nut (25) composition, it is upper that piezoelectric stack (4) elongation end acts on T-shaped flexible hinge (5), and it is upper that T-shaped flexible hinge (5) output withstands on flexible hinge (20), forms piezoelectric stack double-strand chain displacement structure for amplifying, sliding block (22) is placed on base (3) circular hole, and top shoe (21) is arranged on slide block and compresses in inner sleeve (15), it is upper that top shoe (21) is placed in sliding block (22), and top shoe (21) is corresponding with sliding block (22) centre bore, forms valve body structure, slide block compresses overcoat (18) bottom and is screwed on flexible hinge (20), compress between inner sleeve (15) and slide block compression overcoat (18) and be placed with spring (17) at slide block, press-cover screwing nut (16) is installed on the upper end of slide block compression overcoat (18), forms valve actuation hermetically-sealed construction, band internal thread hole nut (25) is arranged on left frame (13), on the internal thread hole of band internal thread hole nut (25), screw (24) is installed, it is upper that the upper cover of screw (24) has spring (23), spring (23) other end to withstand on flexible hinge (20), forms valve restoring force structure.
CN201310380180.6A 2013-08-28 2013-08-28 A kind of driving type piezoelectric actuator point glue equipment Active CN103846190B (en)

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CN103846190B CN103846190B (en) 2016-09-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104500813A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-08 刘建芳 Sliding type piezoelectric valve used for discharging particle-contained liquid
CN107303753A (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-31 北京派和智能装备技术有限公司 Piezojet printheads and the printing equipment with the printhead
CN114308548A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-12 河北工业大学 Non-impact fluid jet dispensing system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5879579A (en) * 1996-09-12 1999-03-09 Shinagawa Refractories Co., Ltd. Submerged nozzle change device
CN1590966A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-09 辛洪兵 Displacement amplifying mechanism
CN201304701Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-09-09 广州博创机械有限公司 Injection device with novel hydraulic-control nozzle
DE102009060797A1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-07 Härtel, Volker, Prof. Dr., 82110 Nozzle for injection molding machine to inject elastomer composition into mold cavity of injection molding tool, has adjustable throttle unit provided in nozzle channel and varying temperature of elastomer composition
CN102935416A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-02-20 中南大学 Spot gluing valve based on piezoelectric ceramic drive and flexible amplifying arm

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5879579A (en) * 1996-09-12 1999-03-09 Shinagawa Refractories Co., Ltd. Submerged nozzle change device
CN1590966A (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-09 辛洪兵 Displacement amplifying mechanism
CN201304701Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-09-09 广州博创机械有限公司 Injection device with novel hydraulic-control nozzle
DE102009060797A1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-07 Härtel, Volker, Prof. Dr., 82110 Nozzle for injection molding machine to inject elastomer composition into mold cavity of injection molding tool, has adjustable throttle unit provided in nozzle channel and varying temperature of elastomer composition
CN102935416A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-02-20 中南大学 Spot gluing valve based on piezoelectric ceramic drive and flexible amplifying arm

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104500813A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-08 刘建芳 Sliding type piezoelectric valve used for discharging particle-contained liquid
CN104500813B (en) * 2014-12-12 2017-02-01 刘建芳 Sliding type piezoelectric valve used for discharging particle-contained liquid
CN107303753A (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-31 北京派和智能装备技术有限公司 Piezojet printheads and the printing equipment with the printhead
CN107303753B (en) * 2016-04-22 2020-11-24 北京派和智能装备技术有限公司 Piezoelectric jet printing head and printing device with the same
CN114308548A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-12 河北工业大学 Non-impact fluid jet dispensing system

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Inventor after: Lu Song

Inventor after: Li Meng

Inventor after: Liu Jianfang

Inventor after: Sun Shiliang

Inventor after: Gu Shoudong

Inventor after: Sun Liquan

Inventor after: Liu Jiajun

Inventor after: Zhao Xin

Inventor after: Wang Di

Inventor after: Wu Yadong

Inventor before: Lu Song

Inventor before: Liu Jianfang

Inventor before: Jiao Xiaoyang

Inventor before: Gu Shoudong

Inventor before: Li Biao

Inventor before: Liu Yang

Inventor before: Liu Xiaolun

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Effective date of registration: 20160526

Address after: 213100, No. 801, middle Wu Road, Wujin District, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Applicant after: Changzhou Gaokai Precision Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 132022 No. 5988 Renmin Street, Jilin, Changchun

Applicant before: Liu Jianfang

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Denomination of invention: Piezoelectric-actuation-type adhesive dispensing device

Effective date of registration: 20170609

Granted publication date: 20160928

Pledgee: Jiangsu Jiangnan Rural Commercial Bank Limited by Share Ltd

Pledgor: Changzhou Gaokai Precision Machinery Co., Ltd.

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Date of cancellation: 20180713

Granted publication date: 20160928

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Pledgor: Changzhou Gaokai Precision Machinery Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2017990000480

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Address after: 213100 No. 801 Changwu Middle Road, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Changzhou Gaokai Precision Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213100 No. 801 Changwu Middle Road, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Changzhou Gaokai Precision Machinery Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 213100, No. 801, middle Wu Road, Wujin District, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Patentee after: Jiangsu GaoKai precision fluid technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 213100, No. 801, middle Wu Road, Wujin District, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Patentee before: Changzhou Gaokai Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.