CN103840630A - Far pole ratio three-phase asynchronous motor - Google Patents
Far pole ratio three-phase asynchronous motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN103840630A CN103840630A CN201210486711.5A CN201210486711A CN103840630A CN 103840630 A CN103840630 A CN 103840630A CN 201210486711 A CN201210486711 A CN 201210486711A CN 103840630 A CN103840630 A CN 103840630A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a far pole ratio three-phase asynchronous motor including a stator iron core. The stator iron core is provided with a first winding and the second winding; the first winding is arranged on an upper layer of a wire winding groove, and the second winding is arranged on a lower layer of the wire winding groove. The beneficial effects of the invention are that: the far pole ratio three-phase asynchronous motor can meet the instantaneous change from the high to low speed; the frequency does not need to be changed; and the special needs of the user are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of distal pole than threephase asynchronous machine, belong to mechanical & electrical technology field.
Background technology
Threephase asynchronous machine is a kind of new energy-conserving product, and this motor has significant energy-saving effect for continuous operation, occasion that load factor is higher.Abroad develop one after another and produced this motor from middle nineteen seventies Ge great manufactory, China, under the support of Bureau of Energy of national Economic and Trade Commission and Machinery Ministry science and technology department, electrician office, is organized Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai, Boshan Deng Shiyujia electrical machinery plant and Huazhong Institute of Technology in 83-84 design and has been trial-produceed successfully YX3 series of high efficiency rate threephase asynchronous by Machinery Ministry Shanghai Electric Appliances Science Inst.
Threephase asynchronous machine runnability is good, and can save various materials.Press the difference of rotor structure, threephase asynchronous can be divided into two kinds of cage and Wound-rotor types.The Induction Motor Structure of cage rotor is simple, reliable, lightweight, low price, is widely used, and its major defect is speed governing difficulty.The rotor of wound three-phase asynchronous motor is the same with stator to be also provided with three phase windings and to be connected with outside rheostat by slip ring, brush.Standardsizing rheostat resistance can improve the starting performance of motor and regulate the rotating speed of motor.
Machine operation principle is: when the threephase stator winding of motor, pass into after three-phase symmetrical alternating current, to produce a rotating magnetic field, this rotating magnetic field cutting rotor winding, thereby in rotor winding, produce induced current, the rotor conductor of current-carrying will produce electromagnetic force under the effect of stator rotating magnetic field, thereby on machine shaft, form electromagnetic torque, drive motor rotation, and motor direction of rotation is identical with rotating magnetic field direction.
At present, existing threephase asynchronous machine only has 4/2,6/4, and the double-speed motor of 8/4,8/6 ratio such as proximal pole such as grade, without the motor of distal pole ratio, has greatly limited the range of application of threephase asynchronous machine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for solve in prior art threephase asynchronous machine without distal pole than the defect of model, provide a kind of distal pole to solve the problems referred to above than threephase asynchronous machine.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of distal pole, than threephase asynchronous machine, comprises stator core, and described stator core is provided with the first winding and the second winding, between the upper strata inserting slot that is arranged at winding slot of described the first winding, and described the second winding and being arranged between lower floor's winding slot.
In the present invention, the number of poles ratio of described the first winding and the second winding is 8/2,12/2,16/2,12/4 or 16/4.
In the present invention, also comprise rotor, the tail end of described rotor is provided with fan blade.
In the present invention, also comprise rear end cap, described rear end cap is provided with fan housing.
In the present invention, between described fan blade and rotor, be provided with shaft block ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can meet high speed to the transformation of low speed moment, not need to realize by changing frequency, can meet user's specific demand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is half sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is right view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking enlarged drawing of winding slot in stator core of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making that architectural feature of the present invention and effect of reaching are had a better understanding and awareness, coordinate detailed explanation in order to preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing, be described as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of distal pole, than double speed three phase asynchronous motor, comprising: housing, rotor 1, the first deep groove ball bearing 3, have winding stator core 5, fan blade 7, fan housing 8, the second deep groove ball bearing 9; Above-mentioned housing comprises front end housing 2, support 4, rear end cap 6; Above-mentioned support 4 two ends are fixedly connected with rear end cap 6 use bolts with above-mentioned front end housing 2 respectively; Above-mentioned rear end cap 6 other ends are fixedly connected with above-mentioned fan housing 8 use bolts; Above-mentioned have winding stator core 5 to be arranged in above-mentioned housing; Above-mentioned the first deep groove ball bearing 3 and the second deep groove ball bearing 9 are separately positioned on the shaft shoulder at above-mentioned rotor 1 two ends; Above-mentioned rotor 1, the first deep groove ball bearing 3, the second deep groove ball bearing 9 cooperatively interact and are arranged in above-mentioned housing; Above-mentioned fan blade 7 is equipped with the end at above-mentioned rotor 1 with circlip 14, and drops in the space 10 of above-mentioned fan housing 8.Above-mentioned the first deep groove ball bearing 3 is equipped with in the first groove 15 of above-mentioned front end housing 2 with wave mode packing ring, and above-mentioned the second deep groove ball bearing 9 is equipped with in the second groove 16 of above-mentioned rear end cap 6 with wave mode packing ring.Above-mentioned support 4 one sides are also provided with terminal box 11.Above-mentioned support 4 centre positions, upper end are provided with suspension ring 13.Above-mentioned rear end cap 6 lower ends are also provided with support 12.
It is deep groove ball bearing that the present embodiment is selected the model of the first deep groove ball bearing 3 and the second deep groove ball bearing 9; Select suspension ring 13 for M lifting bolt; Select circlip 14 for Type B circlip for shaft.
Referring to Fig. 3, on the winding slot that has winding stator core 51 in the present invention, be wound with the first winding 511 and the second winding 522, the first winding 511 is positioned at the upper strata of winding slot 51, the second winding 512 is positioned at the lower floor of winding slot 51, the number of poles ratio of the first winding 511 and the second winding 512 is 8/2, but be not limited to 8/2, also can be designed to as required 12/2,16/2,12/4 or 16/4 etc.
In the present invention, described the first winding is wrapped in stator slot winding slot upper strata, and described the second winding is wrapped in stator slot winding slot lower floor.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what in above-described embodiment and specification, describe is principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present invention.The protection range that the present invention requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a distal pole compares threephase asynchronous machine, comprise stator core, it is characterized in that, described stator core is provided with the first winding and the second winding, between the upper strata inserting slot that is arranged at winding slot of described the first winding, described the second winding and being arranged between lower floor's winding slot.
2. distal pole according to claim 1, than threephase asynchronous machine, is characterized in that: the number of poles ratio of described the first winding and the second winding is 8/2,12/2,16/2,12/4 or 16/4.
3. distal pole according to claim 1, than threephase asynchronous machine, is characterized in that: also comprise rotor, the tail end of described rotor is provided with fan blade.
4. distal pole according to claim 1, than threephase asynchronous machine, is characterized in that: also comprise rear end cap, described rear end cap is provided with fan housing.
5. distal pole according to claim 4, than threephase asynchronous machine, is characterized in that: between described fan blade and rotor, be provided with back-up ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210486711.5A CN103840630A (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Far pole ratio three-phase asynchronous motor |
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CN201210486711.5A CN103840630A (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Far pole ratio three-phase asynchronous motor |
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CN103840630A true CN103840630A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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CN201210486711.5A Pending CN103840630A (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Far pole ratio three-phase asynchronous motor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105720768A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-29 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Asynchronous machine for safety-related field of use |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54155117U (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1979-10-29 | ||
JPS6152140A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Three-phase pole change motor |
CN2877122Y (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-03-07 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Double winding pole change speed-regulating cage rotor three-phase asynchronous motor |
CN102780354A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-11-14 | 苏州德能电机有限公司 | High-efficiency three-phase asynchronous motor |
-
2012
- 2012-11-23 CN CN201210486711.5A patent/CN103840630A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54155117U (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1979-10-29 | ||
JPS6152140A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Three-phase pole change motor |
CN2877122Y (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-03-07 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Double winding pole change speed-regulating cage rotor three-phase asynchronous motor |
CN102780354A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-11-14 | 苏州德能电机有限公司 | High-efficiency three-phase asynchronous motor |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105720768A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-29 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Asynchronous machine for safety-related field of use |
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Application publication date: 20140604 |
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