CN103832560A - Leakage stopping device with magnets capable of swinging - Google Patents
Leakage stopping device with magnets capable of swinging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103832560A CN103832560A CN201210475998.1A CN201210475998A CN103832560A CN 103832560 A CN103832560 A CN 103832560A CN 201210475998 A CN201210475998 A CN 201210475998A CN 103832560 A CN103832560 A CN 103832560A
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- magnet
- leak stoppage
- stoppage device
- closing plate
- shaft
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Abstract
The invention discloses the structure of a leakage stopping device with magnets capable of swinging, and a schematic diagram of the leakage stopping device. The leakage stopping device with the magnets capable of swinging has the advantages that impact pressure of water is reduced, no power sources are needed, operation is easy, safety and reliability are achieved, leakage stopping can be rapidly carried out on water leakage holes with any sizes and any shapes, and operation can be carried out through only one person. The magnets are installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of a leakage stopping device base, a magnet shaft is arranged in the center of each magnet, a strong magnetism part is installed on each magnet shaft, a magnetic plate is arranged below each strong magnetism part, magnet cover plates are installed at the two ends of each magnet respectively, bearings are installed on the magnet cover plates, each magnet shaft is installed in the bearings of the magnet cover plates at the two ends of the corresponding magnet, two locating screws are installed on the magnet cover plate at one end of each magnet, the included angle between the two locating screws on the same magnet cover plate is 90 degrees, a locating pin is arranged at the position, corresponding to each locating screw, of the corresponding magnet shaft, the locating screws and the locating pins are in mutual running-in, and can only move within the range of 90 degrees relative to each other, the two ends of each magnet shaft are installed in the corresponding bearings on the leakage stopping device base, one end of each magnet shaft penetrates out of the corresponding bearing in the leakage stopping device base and is provided with a gear, a drive shaft and a drive gear are installed on one side of each gear, each drive gear and the corresponding gear are in mutual running-in, and strong-magnetism switch handles are installed on the tops of the drive gears respectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the leak stoppage device using on naval vessels, specially refer to by magnetic pressure mode and carry out leak stopping, belong to mechanotronics field.
Background technology
Due to the special duty of naval vessels, often can be hit and leak by enemy's shell doing wartime, this has brought serious threat to safety and fighting capacity of naval vessels, and leak stopping has just become key issue rapidly and firmly.Therefore, people have invented a variety of leak stoppage devices, and if its application number of leak stoppage device using on a kind of naval vessels by my invention is 201210440033.9, its strong magnetic is to be fixedly mounted on leak stoppage device to sit on body, and strong magnetic can not be swung freely.Because naval vessel shell is not a plane, always there is certain radian, therefore, the suction that the strong magnetic of leak stoppage device can not be smooth is on naval vessel iron plate for outer case, and shape has a certain degree, and it is not very solid that leak stoppage device is adsorbed on naval vessel, plugging effect is not good enough.
The leak stoppage device of a kind of swingable magnet of the present invention, its strong magnetic axis is to be fixed on leak stoppage device to sit in the bearing at body two ends, magnet and leak stoppage device are sat between body certain gap, and magnet just can be sat the cofree swing of body at leak stoppage device like this, and magnet pulsation-free is inhaled on the iron plate of naval vessel shell.Overcome Ship Configuration unfairness, magnet holds a unsubstantial difficult problem.
Up to the present, be showed no this kind of leak stoppage device both at home and abroad on naval vessels, patent documentation also has no record.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of leak stoppage device of swingable magnet, it have reduce water shock pressure, without power supply, simple to operate, safe and reliable, the no matter difference leak stopping rapidly of the size and shape of leaking hole, and a people is with regard to the leak stoppage device of exercisable swingable magnet.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of leak stoppage device of swingable magnet, it be by the leak stoppage device of square sit body top be equipped with can be up and down closing plate, the centre of closing plate has one can allow the flat closing plate passing to screw flat to aperture, closing plate is flat is provided with closing plate hook to aperture top, and screw is fixed on closing plate hook on closing plate.Screw one end is flat to aperture through centre and the closing plate of closing plate hook, and is fixed on water drainage cover board.On water drainage cover board, have several drain gutters, water drainage cover board covers above leak stoppage device is sat body.Screw other end bolt has disk bolt, and there is a dome disk bolt below, and dome and closing plate hook come across mutually.Closing plate is firmly to hang on the dome below disk bolt by hook.
Magnet is respectively equipped with in the left and right sides below that leak stoppage device is sat body, the magnetic attraction of magnet be can by magnet-switch handle move on to control.Described magnet, there is a magnet shaft in its centre, strong magnetic is housed on magnet shaft, there is magnetic sheet strong magnetic below, magnet cover plate is equipped with at the two ends of magnet, on magnet cover plate, bearing is housed, and magnet shaft is just arranged in the bearing of two end cover plate, fixed two pieces of position screws are wherein housed on the magnet cover plate of one end, and the angle between them is 90 degree.There is a locating dowel pin at the position of the corresponding magnet shaft of fixing screw, and fixing screw and locating dowel pin come across mutually.90 degree can only move between them.The two ends of magnet shaft are arranged on leak stoppage device and sit in the bearing on body, wherein one end passes the bearing in leak stoppage device seat body and gear is housed, one side of gear is equipped with transmission shaft and transmission gear, transmission gear and gear come across mutually, transmission gear top is provided with strong magnet contactor handle, strong magnet contactor handle and leak stoppage device are sat between body tension spring are housed, magnet and leak stoppage device are sat between body certain gap, and the gap length that described magnet and leak stoppage device are sat between body determines the angle that magnet swings in leak stoppage device two surveys.Leak stoppage device is sat body top seal ring is housed, and leak stoppage device is sat body below lower seal is housed.
When leak stopping, leak stoppage device sit body be placed on leaking hole just above, owing to having certain space between the water drainage cover board on leak stoppage device seat body and closing plate, so the water that leaking hole gushes out is by being diverted to surrounding by the space between drain gutter and closing plate in drain cap, hydraulic pressure reduces, cw moves strong magnet contactor handle, transmission gear rotates and driven gear and magnet shaft rotation, until the locating dowel pin on magnet shaft is encountered the fixing screw on magnet cover plate, strong magnetic is rotated to 90 degree by 0 degree, the S utmost point of strong magnetic and N are extremely outer in upright position, and magnetic sheet has suction.The iron plate that leak stoppage device seat body is adsorbed on naval vessels leaking hole surrounding is upper, and at this moment cw turns disk bolt, until closing plate is pressed on the seal ring on water drainage cover board, leaking hole is plugged.
The mobile strong magnet contactor handle of inhour, at this moment transmission gear rotates and driven gear and magnet shaft rotation, until another fixing screw that the locating dowel pin on magnet shaft is encountered on magnet cover plate stops, strong magnetic is rotated to 0 degree by 90 degree, at this moment the S utmost point of strong magnetic and N are extremely outer in level attitude, magnetic sheet does not have suction, and leak stoppage device takes off from leaking hole.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is birds-eye view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is upward view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that B mono-B of the present invention is to cutaway view;
Fig. 6 is that B ' mono-B ' of the present invention is to cutaway view;
Fig. 7 is that B ' ' mono-B ' ' of the present invention is to cutaway view;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of electromagnet 25 of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of closing plate 2 of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of water drainage cover board 22 of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of disk bolt 4 of the present invention.
Shown in figure: 1-leak stoppage device is sat body, 2-closing plate, the strong magnet contactor handle of 3-, 4-disk bolt, 5-screw, the upper seal ring of 6-, 7-lower seal, 8-magnet shaft, 9-gear, 10-transmission shaft, 11-transmission gear, 12-fixing screw, 13-magnetic sheet, 14-tension spring, the strong magnetic of 15-, 16-locating dowel pin, 17-bearing, 18-closing plate hook, 19-screw, 20-closing plate is flat to aperture, 21-dome, 22-water drainage cover board, 23-drain gutter, 24-gap, 25-magnet, 26-magnet cover plate.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6, accompanying drawing 7, accompanying drawing 8, accompanying drawing 9, accompanying drawing 10, accompanying drawing 11, the embodiment of the present invention is described further: a kind of leak stoppage device of swingable magnet, it be by the leak stoppage device of square sit body 1 top be equipped with can be up and down closing plate 2, the centre of closing plate 2 has one can allow the flat closing plate passing to screw flat to aperture 20, the flat closing plate hook 18 that is provided with to aperture 20 tops of closing plate, screw 19 is fixed on closing plate hook 18 on closing plate 2.Screw 5 one end are flat to aperture 20 through centre and the closing plate of closing plate hook 18, and are fixed on water drainage cover board 22, have 4 drain gutters 23 on water drainage cover board 22, and water drainage cover board 22 covers above leak stoppage device seat body 1.Screw 5 other end bolts have disk bolt 4, and there is a dome 21 disk bolt 4 belows, and dome 21 comes across mutually with closing plate hook 18.Closing plate 2 is to link up with 18 by closing plate firmly to hang on disk bolt 4 dome 21 below.Magnet 25 is respectively equipped with in the below, the left and right sides of leak stoppage device seat body 1.There is a magnet shaft 8 in described magnet 25 centres, strong magnetic 15 is housed on magnet shaft 8, there is magnetic sheet 13 strong magnetic 15 belows, magnet cover plate 26 is equipped with at the two ends of magnet 25, bearing 17 is housed on magnet cover plate 26, magnet shaft 8 is just arranged on 17 li, the bearing of two ends magnet cover plate 26, and fixed two pieces of position screws 12 are wherein housed on the magnet cover plate 26 of one end, and the angle between them is 90 degree.There is a locating dowel pin 16 at the position of the corresponding magnet shaft 8 of fixing screw 12, and fixing screw 12 comes across mutually with locating dowel pin 16.90 degree can only move between them.The two ends of magnet shaft 8 are arranged on leak stoppage device and sit 17 li, bearing on body 1, wherein one end passes the bearing 17 of 1 li of leak stoppage device seat body and gear 9 is housed, one side of gear 9 is equipped with transmission shaft 10 and transmission gear 11, transmission gear 11 comes across mutually with gear 9, transmission gear 11 tops are provided with strong magnet contactor handle 3, strong magnet contactor handle 3 and leak stoppage device are sat between body 1 tension spring 14 are housed, magnet 25 and leak stoppage device are sat between body 1 certain gap, gap 24 sizes that described magnet 25 and leak stoppage device are sat between body 1 determine the angle that magnet 25 is rolled to each side at leak stoppage device seat body 1.Leak stoppage device is sat body 1 top seal ring 6 is housed, and leak stoppage device is sat body 1 below lower seal 7 is housed.
When leak stopping, leak stoppage device sit body 1 be placed on leaking hole just above, owing to having certain space between the water drainage cover board 22 on leak stoppage device seat body 1 and closing plate 2, so the water that leaking hole gushes out is by being diverted to surrounding by the space between drain gutter 23 and closing plate 2 in drain cap 22, hydraulic pressure reduces, cw moves strong magnet contactor handle 3, transmission gear 11 rotations driven gear 9 and magnet shaft 8 rotate, until the locating dowel pin 16 on magnet shaft 8 is encountered the fixing screw 12 on magnet cover plate 26, strong magnetic 15 is rotated to 90 degree by 0 degree, the S utmost point of strong magnetic 15 and N are extremely outer in upright position, magnetic sheet 13 has suction.The iron plate that leak stoppage device seat body 1 is adsorbed on naval vessels leaking hole surrounding is upper, and at this moment cw turns disk bolt 4, until closing plate 2 is pressed on the seal ring 6 on water drainage cover board 22, leaking hole is plugged.
The mobile strong magnet contactor handle 3 of inhour, transmission gear 11 rotates and driven gear 9 magnet shafts 8 rotate, until the locating dowel pin 16 on magnet shaft 8 is encountered another fixing screw 12 on magnet cover plate 26, strong magnetic 15 is rotated to 0 degree by 90 degree, at this moment the S utmost point of strong magnetic 15 and N are extremely outer in level attitude, magnetic sheet 13 does not have suction, and leak stoppage device takes off from leaking hole.
Claims (3)
1. a leak stoppage device for swingable magnet, is characterized in that: magnet (25) is respectively equipped with in the below, the left and right sides of leak stoppage device seat body (1), there is a bar magnet axle (8) in described magnet (25) centre, strong magnetic (15) is housed on magnet shaft (8), there is magnetic sheet (13) strong magnetic (15) below, magnet cover plate (26) is equipped with at the two ends of magnet (25), bearing (17) is housed on magnet cover plate (26), it is inner that magnet shaft (8) is just arranged on the bearing (17) of two ends magnet cover plates (26), fixed two pieces of position screws (12) are wherein housed on the magnet cover plate (26) of one end, angle between them is 90 degree, there is a locating dowel pin (16) at the position of the corresponding magnet shaft of fixing screw (12) (8), fixing screw (12) comes across mutually with locating dowel pin (16), 90 degree can only move between them, the two ends of magnet shaft (8) are arranged on leak stoppage device, and to sit bearing (17) on body (1) inner, wherein one end passes the inner bearing (17) of leak stoppage device seat body (1) and gear (9) is housed, one side of gear (9) is equipped with transmission shaft (10) and transmission gear (11), transmission gear (11) comes across mutually with gear (9), transmission gear (11) top is provided with strong magnet contactor handle (3).
2. according to the leak stoppage device of a kind of swingable magnet described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: magnet (25) and leak stoppage device are sat between body (1) certain gap (24), gap (24) size that described magnet (25) and leak stoppage device are sat between body (1) determines the angle that magnet (25) is rolled to each side at leak stoppage device seat body (1).
3. according to the leak stoppage device of a kind of swingable magnet described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: closing plate (2) that can be up and down is equipped with on leak stoppage device seat body (1) top of square, the centre of closing plate (2) has one can allow the flat closing plate passing to screw flat to aperture (20), closing plate is flat is provided with closing plate hook (18) to aperture (20) top, screw (19) is linked up with closing plate (18) and is fixed on closing plate (2), screw (5) one end is flat to aperture (20) through centre and the closing plate of closing plate hook (18), and be fixed on water drainage cover board (22), on water drainage cover board (22), there are several drain gutters (23), water drainage cover board (22) covers the top of sitting body (1) at leak stoppage device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210475998.1A CN103832560A (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Leakage stopping device with magnets capable of swinging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210475998.1A CN103832560A (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Leakage stopping device with magnets capable of swinging |
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CN103832560A true CN103832560A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201210475998.1A Pending CN103832560A (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Leakage stopping device with magnets capable of swinging |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1305072A (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2001-07-25 | 居焕兴 | Magnetically pressing leakage blockage |
CN201172523Y (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-12-31 | 天津工业大学 | Barrel type containing, decompressing and plugging device of adjustable gantry frame |
CN201221605Y (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-04-15 | 李和元 | Plugging apparatus |
CN201626540U (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-11-10 | 张习斌 | Releasing bracket for magnetic emergency leaking stoppage curtain |
WO2012057403A1 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-03 | 대한민국(해양경찰청장) | Apparatus for the emergency plugging of a puncture in a marine vessel |
CN202966612U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 张繁荣 | Leakage plugging device of swingable magnet |
-
2012
- 2012-11-22 CN CN201210475998.1A patent/CN103832560A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1305072A (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2001-07-25 | 居焕兴 | Magnetically pressing leakage blockage |
CN201172523Y (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-12-31 | 天津工业大学 | Barrel type containing, decompressing and plugging device of adjustable gantry frame |
CN201221605Y (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-04-15 | 李和元 | Plugging apparatus |
CN201626540U (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-11-10 | 张习斌 | Releasing bracket for magnetic emergency leaking stoppage curtain |
WO2012057403A1 (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-03 | 대한민국(해양경찰청장) | Apparatus for the emergency plugging of a puncture in a marine vessel |
CN202966612U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 张繁荣 | Leakage plugging device of swingable magnet |
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Application publication date: 20140604 |