CN103827611B - Refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103827611B CN103827611B CN201280046237.2A CN201280046237A CN103827611B CN 103827611 B CN103827611 B CN 103827611B CN 201280046237 A CN201280046237 A CN 201280046237A CN 103827611 B CN103827611 B CN 103827611B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- track
- type facilities
- sliding door
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/021—Sliding doors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/065—Details
- F25D23/067—Supporting elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of refrigerator, it includes:Adiabatic main body including inner casing, shell and the heat-insulating material being filled between inner casing and shell, and formed in the inner side of adiabatic main body and the storeroom of front openings.The refrigerator also includes:The sliding door of the front openings of storeroom is closed in opening and closing freely, is configured to the track-type facilities of movable sliding door, and container, and it has the two ends configured in bottom and the stage portion kept by track-type facilities.In addition, sliding door(201)With respectively in the rearwardly projecting side rib in both sides of inner surface(302).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator, the more particularly to drawing structure in drawing and pulling type storeroom.
Background technology
In conventional refrigerator, for effective storage, convenience of Background Region etc., drawing and pulling type storeroom is usually placed in
The lower floor of refrigerator.The requirement of drawing and pulling type storeroom picks and places the flatness of container, picks and places the easiness of the food in storeroom, and dress
Unload easiness of container, etc..
As an example, disclosing the technology for the convenience for improving drawing and pulling type storeroom(For example, referring to patent document 1).
Figure 26 A are the sectional views of the internal structure of conventional refrigerator 1100 when showing to watch from side, during Figure 26 B are Figure 26 A
Region D enlarged drawing.
Conventional refrigerator 1100 includes the switching of the refrigerating chamber 1102, variable temperatures as storeroom in adiabatic main body 1101
Room 1106, the ice-making compartment arranged close to switching chamber 1106(It is not shown), vegetable compartment 1103 and refrigerating chamber 1104,.
Adiabatic main body 1101 includes shell 1112, inner casing 1110 and the thermal insulation being filled between shell 1112 and inner casing 1110
Material 1111.
The container 1306 being stored in vegetable compartment 1103 is by being connected to a pair of guide rails of the sliding door 1201 of vegetable compartment 1103
Device 1202 is supported.The container 1306 being stored in refrigerating chamber 1104 is also by the one of the sliding door 1201 that is connected to refrigerating chamber 1104
Track-type facilities 1202 are supported.
Vegetable compartment 1103 and refrigerating chamber 1104 are can be put into adiabatic main body 1101 or therefrom taken out by means of above-mentioned construction
The drawing and pulling type storeroom gone out.
Here illustrate that being used in conventional refrigerator 1100 closes the construction of the sliding door 1201 of front openings.
Figure 27 be from rear side watch when conventional refrigerator 1100 in sliding door 1201 perspective view.
Door frame 1305 is installed on sliding door 1201, it is protruded perpendicular to sliding door 1201.Door frame 1305 and bag
The track-type facilities 1202 for including moving guide rail and fixed guide rail are slidably engaged., can be in sliding door by means of above-mentioned construction
In the state of 1201 vertically erect, sliding door 1201 is flatly pulled out or pushed back.
It is used as another example of conventional refrigerator 1100, it is proposed that a left side for the bottom of container 1306 is supported by track-type facilities 1202
Right two ends are to increase the technology of the actual storage space volume of drawing and pulling type storeroom(For example, referring to patent document 2).
However, in the construction of left and right ends of the bottom of container 1306 is supported by track-type facilities 1202, container 1306 passes through
Door frame 1305 is placed on track-type facilities 1202.Therefore, when the volume in container 1306 increases to increase in container 1306
During the stored goods of storage, the load on track-type facilities 1202 also increases.Therefore, when sliding door 1201 is opened, track-type facilities
1202 or sliding door 1201 on load increase.
Particularly, the stress increase of the installation portion acted between door frame 1305 and sliding door 1201.When long-time is held
During the opening and closing operations of row sliding door 1201, sliding door 1201 may be deformed.
Therefore, even if the opening of vegetable compartment 1103 or refrigerating chamber 1104 is closed by sliding door 1201, in opening and sliding door
The sealing formed between 1201(It is not shown)In can also form gap so that can not seal opening with sliding door 1201, storage
Indoor cooling gas leakage, and storeroom possibly can not be cooled to predetermined temperature.
Citation list
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-177653 publications
Patent document 2:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2009-228948 publications
The content of the invention
It is made that the present invention in view of the above problems, its object is to provide to include the refrigerator of drawing and pulling type storeroom, wherein
While actual storage space volume big in storeroom is ensured, the distortion of sliding door is reduced, so as to suppress to produce sealing
Gap, to improve cooling capacity.
It is a kind of refrigerator according to the refrigerator of the present invention, it includes:Including inner casing, shell and it is filled between inner casing and shell
Heat-insulating material adiabatic main body, and formed in the inner side of adiabatic main body and the storeroom of front openings.The refrigerator is also wrapped
Include:The sliding door of the front openings of storeroom is closed in opening and closing freely, and is configured to the track-type facilities of movable sliding door;
And container, it has the two ends formed in bottom and the stage portion kept by track-type facilities.In addition, sliding door has difference
In the rearwardly projecting side rib in the both sides of inner surface.
By the construction, the deformation of sliding door can be suppressed, and reduce the distortion of sliding door, to improve cooling capacity.
Therefore, according to the present invention, in drawing and pulling type storeroom, it can suppress while big actual storage space is ensured
The deformation of sliding door, and the leakage of cold air is reduced, to improve cooling capacity.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the front view of the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 1B is the figure for the cross section structure for showing the adiabatic main body in Figure 1A region A.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along the 2-2 lines in Figure 1A according to the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the construction of the track-type facilities for the refrigerator for showing the first exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the saturating of the state that is connected to each other with door frame of sliding door in the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention of showing
View.
Fig. 5 be the present invention the first exemplary embodiment in door frame perspective view.
Fig. 6 is shown in from refrigerating chamber when above watching according to the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the invention
The sectional view of the structure of installation portion between shell and track-type facilities.
Fig. 7 is shown in from vegetable compartment when above watching according to the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment of the invention
The sectional view of the structure of installation portion between shell and track-type facilities.
Fig. 8 is to show that container is configured between track-type facilities in the refrigerator of the first exemplary embodiment according to the present invention
Outline state rearview.
Fig. 9 A are to schematically show the track-type facilities and appearance in the refrigerator according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention
The figure of the configuration of device.
Fig. 9 B are to schematically show the track-type facilities and appearance in the refrigerator according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention
The figure of the configuration of device.
Fig. 9 C are to schematically show the track-type facilities and appearance in the refrigerator according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention
The figure of the configuration of device.
Figure 10 be according to the present invention the first exemplary embodiment refrigerator in container perspective view.
Figure 11 be the present invention the first exemplary embodiment in refrigerator sliding door by the shape of pull to forefront position
The major part side view of state.
Figure 12 A be show according to the present invention the second exemplary embodiment refrigerator in sliding door by the state of pull
Major part side view.
Figure 12 B are to show the pent state of sliding door in the refrigerator according to the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention
Major part side view.
Figure 13 is the vegetable compartment in the refrigerator of the second exemplary embodiment of present invention when showing seen from above
The figure of cross section structure.
Figure 14 is shown from refrigerating chamber when above watching according to the refrigerator of the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the invention
The sectional view of the structure of installation portion between inner casing and track-type facilities.
Figure 15 is shown from refrigerating chamber when above watching according to the refrigerator of the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the invention
The sectional view of another example of the structure of installation portion between inner casing and track-type facilities.
Figure 16 is shown from vegetable compartment when above watching according to the refrigerator of the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the invention
The sectional view of the example of the structure of installation portion between inner casing and track-type facilities.
Figure 17 is shown from vegetable compartment when above watching according to the refrigerator of the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the invention
The sectional view of another example of the structure of installation portion between inner casing and track-type facilities.
Figure 18 is shown from vegetable compartment when above watching according to the refrigerator of the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the invention
The sectional view of another example of the structure of installation portion between inner casing and track-type facilities.
Figure 19 is shown from vegetable compartment when above watching according to the refrigerator of the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the invention
The sectional view of another example of the structure of installation portion between inner casing and track-type facilities.
Figure 20 is the perspective view of the construction of the track-type facilities for the refrigerator for showing the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 21 is to show the state that the sliding door in the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention is connected to each other with door frame
Perspective view.
Figure 22 is the side view for illustrating the installation method of the track-type facilities in the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 23 is to be arranged on for the track-type facilities illustrated in the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention in adiabatic main body
The side view of state.
Figure 24 is the partition wall and guide rail in the refrigerating chamber for the refrigerator for showing the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention
The sectional view of installation portion between device.
Figure 25 is that the inner casing in the vegetable compartment for the refrigerator for showing the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention is filled with guide rail
The sectional view of installation portion between putting.
Figure 26 A are the sectional views of the internal structure of conventional refrigerator when showing to watch from side.
Figure 26 B are the enlarged drawings of the region D in Figure 26 A.
Figure 27 be from rear side watch when conventional refrigerator in sliding door perspective view.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention are illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings.The invention is not restricted to these embodiments.
(First exemplary embodiment)
By the refrigerator 100 in the first exemplary embodiment for illustrating the present invention.
Figure 1A be the present invention the first exemplary embodiment in refrigerator 100 front view, Figure 1B is the area for showing Figure 1A
The figure of the cross section structure of adiabatic main body 101 in the A of domain.
As shown in Figure 1A, a pair pair insulated doors 107 of the configuration on top are included according to the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment.Ice
Case 100 includes the storeroom of multiple differentiations in the internal adiabatic main body 101 with external insulation.
The storeroom of multiple differentiations is according to its function(Chilling temperature)It is named as refrigerating chamber 102, ice-making compartment 105, temperature
Variable switching chamber 106, vegetable compartment 103 and refrigerating chamber 104, these titles are used to be mutually distinguishable storeroom.
In the front openings of the refrigerating chamber 102 of the topmost positioned at refrigerator 100, foam filled such as polyurethane is configured with
The pivot insulated door 107 of foamed thermal insulating.In refrigerating chamber 102, the storage space of shelf shape is formed.
In the lower section of refrigerating chamber 102, ice-making compartment 105, switching chamber 106, vegetable compartment 103 and refrigerating chamber 104 are configured with.Each
Storeroom is the storage space of drawing and pulling type.
As shown in Figures 1 A and 1 B 1, adiabatic main body 101 between metal shell 112 and resin inner casing 110 by filling
The heat-insulating material 111 of such as hard polyurethane foams and formed.Adiabatic main body 101 is the rectangular box of at least one side opening.Absolutely
Hot main body 101 has shielding from outside atmosphere(Air)The function of the heat flowed into adiabatic main body 101.
Refrigerating chamber 102 is the storeroom for maintaining the low temperature for not freezing stored goods for refrigeration storage article, temperature.Tool
Limit is typically set at 1 to 5 degree Celsius at a temperature of body.
Vegetable compartment 103 is disposed on the foot of adiabatic main body 101, is mainly used in the storeroom of chilled vegetables.Vegetable compartment
103 are set equal to or the slightly higher than temperature of the temperature of refrigerating chamber 102.Specific lowest temperature is normally set to 2 degrees Celsius
To 7 degrees Celsius.With the reduction of the design temperature of vegetable compartment 103, the freshness of green vegetable can be maintained for a long time.
Refrigerating chamber 104 is set at the storeroom in the range of cryogenic temperature.For freezen protective article, refrigerating chamber 104
Design temperature is normally set to -22 to -18 degrees Celsius.However, in order to improve freezen protective state, for example, design temperature can quilt
It is set to -30 degrees Celsius, -25 degrees Celsius etc. of low temperature.
Ice-making compartment 105 is that inside is configured with ice machine(It is not shown), using ice-maker makes ice and preserve the storeroom of ice.If
The temperature of constant temperature degree and refrigerating chamber 104 is almost equal.
Switching chamber 106 can be warm from refrigeration by design temperature according to application by the control panel on refrigerator 100
Degree scope switches to cryogenic temperature scope.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along the 2-2 lines in Figure 1A according to the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to distinguish the storeroom with different temperatures scope, partition wall is installed between each storeroom
108.In refrigerator 100 among the storeroom of configuration, in drawing and pulling type storeroom(In the figure 2 example, refrigerating chamber 104 and vegetables
Room 103)Place, is configured with the sliding door 201 and track-type facilities 202 for closing front openings.Track-type facilities 202 have sliding door
201 are elastically connected to the function of adiabatic main body 101, and the work(for enabling container 206 of the configuration in storeroom to move forward and backward
Energy.
Sliding door 201 is can be opened and closed the plate-shaped member closed the opening of storeroom freely and have thermal insulation.Pad
207 are arranged on the rear side of sliding door 201(Inner surface)Edge on.While sliding door 201 closes storeroom opening, pad
207 are closely attached to the open surfaces of the adiabatic grade of main body 101, to prevent cold air from spilling storage outdoor.As shown in Figure 1A, exist
The front upper of sliding door 201, is configured with the handle 201a that user places hand when extracting storeroom out.
As shown in Figure 2, the door frame 205 as door support part be arranged on sliding door 201 on, substantially perpendicular to
The direction of sliding door 201 is protruded.Door frame 205 is arranged on track-type facilities 202.Although will illustrate later, door frame 205 is protected
Hold the two ends of the bottom of container 206.More specifically, container 206 is arranged on by the door frame 205 on track-type facilities 202
On track-type facilities 202.
Fig. 3 is the saturating of the construction of the track-type facilities 202 for the refrigerator 100 for showing the first exemplary embodiment according to the present invention
View.
As shown in Figure 3, track-type facilities 202 have three guide rails for being stacked as three layers.Second guide rail(Intermediate rail 221)
Can be in the first guide rail(Bin guide rail 222)Fore-and-aft direction movement.3rd guide rail(Head rail 203)It is designed to
Second guide rail(Intermediate rail 221)Fore-and-aft direction movement.By this way, track-type facilities 202 are configured as overall energy
It is enough flexible in fore-and-aft direction.
Bin guide rail 222 is integrally fixed at the side of inner casing 110 or " the fixed guide rail " of bottom surface, head rail 203 and centre
Guide rail 221 is arranged to " moving guide rail " that can be moved relative to the bin guide rail 222 as fixed guide rail.
Dash forward in the direction being integrally formed on bin guide rail 222 substantially perpendicular to the longitudinally of bin guide rail 222
The tabular guide rail installation portion 223 gone out.
In the upper surface of head rail 203, the crook 231 and fixing hole 232 for being fixed to door frame 205 are formed.
Crook 231 is jut and is formed at the rear at the center of the longitudinally of head rail 203.
By being substantially lateral U-shape by a part of otch of the upper surface of head rail 203 and founding the otch
Rise, and form crook 231.Crook 231 has vertical component effect 231a and horizontal part 231b.Vertical component effect 231a is formed as in essence
On erected perpendicular to the direction of the upper surface of head rail 203.Horizontal part 231b is configured in vertical component effect 231a distal end, and shape
Upper surface as relative to head rail 203 is essentially horizontally to front curve.Horizontal part 231b length configuration into more than
Vertical component effect 231a height.
Fixing hole 232 is the screw formed in the corresponding position of circular hole with being formed in door frame 205.Fixing hole 232 can
Being formed at taking ensures the position of the front end certain distance away from head rail 203, and the distance is to ensure that the intensity institute of fixing hole 232
It is required.
Hereinafter, the construction of sliding door 201 and door frame 205 will be illustrated.
Fig. 4 is to show the shape that the sliding door 201 in the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention is connected to each other with door frame 205
The perspective view of state.
Door frame 205 is fixed on the trailing flank that sliding door 201 is almost completely covered(Inner surface)Interior plate 211 on.It is interior
Side plate 211 is to constitute one of part of sliding door 201, and is the plate-shaped member formed by vacuum forming.
Interior plate 211 is main by resin forming.Therefore, even if door frame 205 is directly fixed to interior plate 211, door frame
205 can not also guarantee to be subjected to applying to the intensity of the load of door frame 205.Therefore, as door frame 205 is reliably solid
The fixed means to interior plate 211, door frame 205 is fixed to the thermal insulation in embedment sliding door 201 by screw etc. by interior plate 211
Reinforcing plate in material(It is not shown).
Reinforcing plate extends in the above-below direction of interior plate 211, and is mainly made up of the metal material such as iron.It is right respectively
Two pieces of reinforcing plates should be separately formed in left and right door frame 205.
In the outside of the installation portion of door frame 205, interior plate 211 has from the inner surface side rib 302 that side is protruded backward.
Deformed in this way it is possible to suppress sliding door 201, and suppress the sealing between opening and sliding door 201
Portion forms gap.Therefore, it is possible to improve the cooling capacity of refrigerator 100.
Side rib 302 is formed so that the longitudinally of side rib 302(Above-below direction)Central lower part height it is permanent
It is fixed.
In this way it is possible in the case where not interfering the installation portion between sliding door 201 and door frame 205, improve
The rigidity of sliding door 201.In pull sliding door 201, it is outdoor that the lower side that can be reduced from sliding door 201 flows to storage
The air conditioning quantity of side, and the cooling capacity of refrigerator 100 can also be improved.
In addition, the height of the part of the central lower of the longitudinally of side rib 302, preferably take out equal to or more than being fixed to
The width of the expansion section 281 of the door frame 205 of sliding door 201(The length of fore-and-aft direction).
In addition, the width of the part of the central lower of the longitudinally of side rib 302(Left and right directions)Preferably be formed as permanent
It is fixed.Configuration is connected in the lower end of the side rib 302 of both sides by lower side rib 303.Lower side rib 303 be configured to project to interior plate 211 with
The downside of installation portion between door frame 205, and project to the rear side of inner surface.The height of lower side rib 303 is set to and side
The height of the lower end of rib 302 is substantially equal.
Interior plate 211 includes container mount 301.Container mount 301 be metal parts and by screw etc. by interior
Side plate 211 is fixed to reinforcing plate.Container mount 301 has the gap being formed thereon between portion and interior plate 211.Container
206 part is inserted in the gap, so as to fixed container 206.
Side rib 302 has equal to or higher than the gap formed between the inner surface of sliding door 201 and the upper end of container 206
Highly.
In pull sliding door 201, the shape between the inner surface of sliding door 201 and the preceding surface of container 206 can be reduced
Into the air conditioning quantity that flows on the outside of storeroom of gap, and the cooling capacity of refrigerator 100 can also be improved.
In the case, the construction of door frame 205 will be clarified in more detail.
Fig. 5 be the present invention the first exemplary embodiment in door frame 205 perspective view.
Door frame 205 includes the upper surface part 282 of the upper surface of covering head rail 203, and covers head rail 203
The side surface portion 283 of side surface on the outside of refrigerator.Preferably, upper surface part 282 and the total length of side surface portion 283(Fore-and-aft direction
Length)More than the total length of head rail 203.
End on the inside of the refrigerator of upper surface part 282, which is substantially squarely cut, to be erected, so as to form substantial parallel
In the main part 284 of side surface portion 283.In the leading section of main part 284, the expansion section projected upwards from main part 284 is configured
281.Front end in expansion section 281, forms the bending section 241 that interior plate 211 of the end along sliding door 201 is bent.Bending section 241
Lower section of the upper end positioned at the center of the above-below direction of sliding door 201 of bending section 241 is mounted so as on sliding door 201.It is curved
Pars convoluta 241 is arranged on the position above the close end of head rail 203 of sliding door 201.
By this way, expansion section 281 is formed between bending section 241 and door frame 205, enabling in above-below direction
Increase the size of the fixed part between door frame 205 and sliding door 201.In this way it is possible to compensate installed in sliding door 201
Bottom track-type facilities 202 and sliding door 201 between installation portion intensity it is not enough.More specifically, can suppress using
The upper end that the hand-held sliding door 201 of person is particularly sliding door 201 stress concentration produced when extracting out or pushing back sliding door 201 exists
The leading section of door frame 205.
In the upper end of the main part 284 of door frame 205, formed curved for the substantial horizontal direction of upper surface part 282
It is curved into flange part 285.At at least one of the front and rear of flange part 285 place, a part for flange part 285 is cut
Mouthful, to form flange notch 285a.In the part insertion flange notch 285a of container 206, enabling fixed container
206。
In upper surface part 282, the square hole 286 and circular hole 287 for fixing head rail 203 are formed.Square hole 286 is lock
Determine portion and formation is at the center rear of the longitudinally of door frame 205.Especially, square hole 286 is preferably formed in main part
The center rear of 284 longitudinally.Square hole 286, which has, is enough to install configuration in head rail 203 and as jut
Crook 231 size.
Circular hole 287 is the hole formed in the corresponding position of fixing hole 232 with being formed in head rail 203.Circular hole 287 can
Being formed at taking ensures the position of the front end certain distance away from upper surface part 282, and the distance is to ensure that the intensity of circular hole 287 must
Need.
With in the main part 284 of the corresponding position of square hole 286, forming main body notch 288.The shape of main body notch 288
As causing a part of otch of main part 284 into substantially lateral U-shape, and otch erect with substantially perpendicular to
The direction of main part 284 is bent to refrigerator.Therefore, in the position for the main body notch 288 for forming main part 284, formed
Main body hole portion 289.
Illustrate door frame 205 herein(Reference picture 5)With head rail 203(Reference picture 3)Between fixation.Formed at top
The clasp joint of crook 231 on guide rail 203 is on the square hole 286 of door frame 205.More specifically, the horizontal part 231b of crook 231
Extended upward through with vertical component effect 231a from square hole 286 to the upper surface part 282 of door frame 205.Door frame 205 relatively moves to top
The rear of guide rail 203, so that the horizontal part 231b of crook 231 is moved on the upper surface of the leading section of square hole 286.Screw
From the top of upper surface part 282 of door frame 205, by the circular hole 287 of door frame 205, what is formed in screw-in head rail 203 consolidates
Determine in hole 232.
By this way, door frame 205 and head rail 203 are in first with being fixed by crook 231 and square hole 286
Fixed part and corresponding two positions of the second fixed part fixed by fixing hole 232, circular hole 287 and screw, reliably phase
It is mutually fixed.When at least one of fixed part by using jut and sticking department using wherein the system of clasp joint is performed, energy
It is enough that easily door frame 205 is arranged in head rail 203 or removed from it.With regard to resistant function on the second fixed part
For upward power, preferably, the second fixed part also uses clasp joint system.
As described above, in the present embodiment, track-type facilities 202 include jut, and by jut and configuration in storage
The sticking department of the bottom surface of room is hidden, track-type facilities 202 is fixed to adiabatic main body 101.
By this way, when the state that there is track-type facilities 202 fixed guide rail and moving guide rail to combine in advance, it can subtract
Gap between small fixed guide rail and moving guide rail.As a result, it is possible to obtain the drawing structure of the stabilization of high-quality.
As described above, in the present embodiment, in the guide rail dress of the state combined in advance with moving guide rail and fixed guide rail
Put in 202, track-type facilities 202 are fixed to adiabatic main body 101 by jut and sticking department.By this way, because guide rail is filled
Put 202 and sliding door 201 can be easily installed and remove, therefore, it is possible to improve assembling and the dismounting of track-type facilities 202
Property.
In the present embodiment, main body notch 288 is formed as covering square hole 286 and the upper surface from upper surface part 282 is dashed forward
The horizontal part 231b of the crook 231 gone out.In this way it is possible to prevent hand or finger by square hole 286 using simple construction
Or crook 231 is injured, enabling improve security.Because the first fixed part can not be easily seen, it can improve outer
See design.
Next, by with reference to the refrigerating chamber 104 in drawing and pulling type storeroom, illustrating that the inner casing 110 in refrigerator 100 is filled with guide rail
Put the installation between 202.
Fig. 6 be show from above watch when according to the present invention the first exemplary embodiment refrigerator 100 refrigerating chamber 104
In inner casing 110 and track-type facilities 202 between installation portion structure sectional view.
Track-type facilities 202 will be clarified in more detail first.
The cross sectional shape perpendicular to longitudinally of bin guide rail 222 is not symmetrical, and with being used as guide rail
Installation portion 223 is fixed to the upper side face of the medial surface of inner casing 110.
Intermediate rail 221 has the cross sectional shape of substantial I shapes, more specifically, the flange that left and right is protruded is in longitudinally
The shape being continuously formed in the upper side and lower side.In upper lower flange, the lower side flange of intermediate rail 221 is by bin guide rail 222
Keep so that the flange can vertically moved.
Head rail 203 has the cross sectional shape of substantially lateral U-shaped, and keeps the upper flange of intermediate rail 221,
The flange is being vertically moved.
Bin guide rail 222 and head rail 203 keep multiple rotation support sectors with rotation support part maintaining part 146 respectively
Part 145.Bin guide rail 222 and head rail 203 keep intermediate rail 221 with rotation support part 145 so that intermediate rail
221 can move.As rotation support part 145, for example, bearing can be used.
More specifically, among the upper lower flange of intermediate rail 221, the part centered on following side flange is by bin guide rail
222 multiple rotation support parts 145 are maintained at 3 points.
Part centered on the upper flange of intermediate rail 221 by head rail 203 multiple rotation support parts 145
It is maintained at 3 points.
By above-mentioned construction, intermediate rail 221 can be vertically moved on bin guide rail 222 along it.In addition, head rail
203 can vertically move in intermediate rail 221 along it.That is, head rail 203 can be by intermediate rail 221 in bin guide rail 222
On vertically moved along it.
By the rotation of multiple rotation support parts 145, intermediate rail 221 and head rail 203 can be moved smoothly.
Head rail 203, intermediate rail 221, bin guide rail 222 and rotation support part 145 are with the shape of pre-assembly
State is arranged on inner casing 110.
It will be described below installation of the track-type facilities 202 to inner casing 110.
As shown in Figure 6, integrally formed guide rail installation portion 223 is configured to one side and inner casing on bin guide rail 222
110 side surface part contact, and it is fixed to by screw 400 sidepiece of inner casing 110.
Now, because the inner casing 110 as mounting surface is main by resin forming, even if therefore screw 400 be directly fixed to
Inner casing 110, inner casing 110 is also difficult to ensure that the intensity for the load that can be subjected to putting on track-type facilities 202.
Therefore, in order to be securely fixed track-type facilities 202, it is adiabatic that guide rail installation portion 223 is arranged on embedment by inner casing 110
On guide rail holding member 270 in material 111.
Guide rail holding member 270 is made up of the metal material such as iron.Guide rail holding member 270 is fixed to inner casing in advance
The precalculated position of 110 inner surfaces.Thereafter, embedded foamed thermal insulating is filled between inner casing 110 and shell 112.With this side
Formula, can more improve the confining force that 270 pairs of guide rail holding member puts on the load of track-type facilities 202.
Guide rail holding member 270 is by being fixed to the guide rail maintaining part 270a of guide rail installation portion 223 by screw 400 and preventing
The enhanced portion 270b fallen in track-type facilities 202 is integrally formed.Enhanced portion 270b is formed in guide rail maintaining part 270a bottom
Horizontal flange part.Guide rail maintaining part 270a is created as being in close contact the standing flange portion of inner casing 110 from the side of heat-insulating material 111.
More specifically, enhanced portion 270b be formed as leaving inner casing 110 from guide rail maintaining part 270a bottom it is curved to shell 112
It is bent.In addition, enhanced portion 270b distal portion is formed as being bent downwardly.Filling heat insulator 111, enhanced portion 270b horizontal flange part
Face with receiving heat-insulating material 111, and cut in heat-insulating material 111.In this way it is possible to further ensure that guide rail is protected
Hold the intensity of part 270.Therefore, it is possible to prevent guide rail installation portion 223 from toppling on the inside of the refrigerator of refrigerating chamber 104, i.e. Neng Goufang
Only track-type facilities 202 are toppled on the inside of refrigerator.Therefore, sliding door 201 can be smoothly opened and closed.
It from guide rail maintaining part 270a upper bend and can be integrally formed, and increase as the enhanced portion 270b of horizontal flange part
Strong portion 270b can be respectively formed on both upper and lower parts.When enhanced portion 270b is respectively formed on both upper and lower parts
When, forming the horizontal flange part in guide rail maintaining part 270a upper and lower part has the face for receiving heat-insulating material 111, and upper incision
Enter in heat-insulating material 111.In this way it is possible to further ensure that the intensity of guide rail holding member 270.
Bottom surface stage portion 108a is formed in the both sides of the partition wall 108 of the underside wall as refrigerating chamber 104.Bottom surface stage portion
108a is formed as the height of the high step of central portion with the reference plane for being used for partition wall 108 in depth direction.Guide rail
Device 202 is configured on the stage portion 108a of bottom surface.
Side step portion 110a is formed on the sidewall level sections for the inner casing 110 being fixed in track-type facilities 202.Side step portion
110a is formed as from the upper portion side wall face in refrigerating chamber 104 in the side of shell 112 depression, and with small wall thickness.
Track-type facilities 202 are arranged on the stage portion 108a of bottom surface, and are fixed to side step portion 110a by screw.With this
Mode, can suppress track-type facilities 202 and project in storage space, and can increase the whole of container 206 in refrigerating chamber 104
Body width.Therefore, it is possible to reduce idle space.
Because track-type facilities 202 on the stage portion 108a of bottom surface by being assembled, therefore, it is possible to improve workability.
Further, since the wall thickness of the heat-insulating material 111 of the lower section of partition wall 108 is larger, even if therefore the metal guide rail dress in refrigerating chamber 104
Put 202 to be cooled, bottom surface stage portion 108a part can also prevent the vegetable compartment 103 below as bottom surface stage portion 108a
Top surface partition wall 108 on condense.
Next, by with reference to the vegetable compartment 103 in drawing and pulling type storeroom, illustrating that the inner casing 110 in refrigerator 100 is filled with guide rail
Put the installation between 202.
Fig. 7 be show from above watch when according to the present invention the first exemplary embodiment refrigerator 100 vegetable compartment 103
In inner casing 110 and track-type facilities 202 between installation portion structure sectional view.
In the vegetable compartment 103 of the foot formation of refrigerator 100, guide rail holding member 280 is also disposed in heat insulating material
In material 111.Guide rail holding member 280 includes guide rail maintaining part 280a and enhanced portion 280b.
Guide rail maintaining part 280a is in substantial L-shaped, including standing flange portion and horizontal flange part, and with the side of inner casing 110
Portion and bottom surface sections are in close contact.Enhanced portion 280b and the horizontal flange part of the bottom surface sections as guide rail maintaining part 280a are integrally formed,
And be formed as the lower flange portion downward on the direction for leaving inner casing 110.
By this way, enhanced portion 280b is embedded in heat-insulating material 111, is used as lower flange portion downward.Therefore, i.e.,
Make the moment loading on the direction toppled on the inside of the refrigerator of vegetable compartment 103 on guide rail installation portion 223, be used as lower flange portion
The heat-insulating material 111 that enhanced portion 280b movement is also filled in enhanced portion 280b bottom is prevented.In this way it is possible to anti-
Only guide rail holding member 280 is toppled over, and is able to ensure that the intensity of guide rail holding member 280.Therefore, it is possible to prevent vegetable compartment
103 track-type facilities 202 are toppled over to refrigerator inner side.
Bottom surface stage portion 401a is formed in the both sides of the underside wall 401 of vegetable compartment 103.Bottom surface stage portion 401a is in depth
Direction is formed as the height of the high step of central portion with the reference plane for being used for underside wall 401.Track-type facilities 202 are configured
On the stage portion 401a of bottom surface.
Side step portion 110a is formed on the sidewall level sections for the inner casing 110 being fixed in track-type facilities 202.Side step portion
110a is formed as from the upper portion side wall face in vegetable compartment 103 in the side of shell 112 depression, and with small wall thickness.
The side of guide rail installation portion 223 is fixed to metal by screw 400 and led by the side step portion 110a being clipped in the middle
Rail holding member 280.
By this way, because track-type facilities 202 are arranged on the stage portion 401a of bottom surface, and side is fixed to by screw
Stage portion 110a, is projected in storage space therefore, it is possible to suppress track-type facilities 202.Therefore, it is possible to increase in vegetable compartment 103
The overall width of container 206, and idle space can be reduced.
Because track-type facilities 202 on the stage portion 401a of bottom surface by being assembled, therefore, it is possible to improve workability.
In addition, because the wall thickness increase of the heat-insulating material 111 of the lower section of underside wall 401, bottom surface stage portion 401a part can be true
Protect thermal insulation.
The downside of the sliding door 201 of the refrigerating chamber 104 above of sliding door 201 of bottom vegetable compartment 103.Therefore, when making
During user's pull sliding door 201, it is positioned at user positioned at the sliding door 201 of the vegetable compartment 103 of refrigerator bottom and is easily placed body
The position of weight.Therefore, in addition to the load of the content of stored goods, external load can also apply to the pull of vegetable compartment 103
Door 201.However, because the overall shapes of guide rail maintaining part 280a that can be by substantial L-shaped and enhanced portion 280b as lower flange portion
Into guide rail holding member 280, so can prevent the track-type facilities 202 of bottom sliding door 201 from toppling over, enabling assign pull
201 rigid constructions of door.
In each refrigerating chamber 104 and vegetable compartment 103, side step portion 110a is configured to reduce the wall thickness of side.As
This countermeasure is directed to, can be in position configuration vacuum heat insulation materials corresponding with the part of installation track-type facilities 202(It is not shown).
More specifically, in each refrigerating chamber 104 and vegetable compartment 103, height to be more than to the vacuum insulation of the distance between track-type facilities 202
Material adheres to shell 112, enabling ensure thermal insulation.
The position relationship between container 206 and track-type facilities 202 will be clarified in more detail below.
Fig. 8 is to show that container 206 is configured in the refrigerator 100 of the first exemplary embodiment according to the present invention to fill in guide rail
Put the rearview of the outline state between 202.
Container 206 is for storing the container of vegetables, the beverage being filled in plastic bottle, frozen food etc., and on being
The resin casing of side opening.Container 206 has width than the narrow 261 of upper narrow so that the both ends in bottom are inside
Form stage portion 262.Container 206 makes narrow 261 configure between a pair of guide rails device 202, and stage portion 262 is configured
On the upper surface of door frame 205, supported with will pass through door frame 205 by track-type facilities 202.
By this way, because the head rail 203 of track-type facilities 202 is configured in two bottoms of sliding door 201, because
This narrow 261 can as much as possible expand in container 206.Therefore, container 206 can use the volume of storage space as far as possible
Increased shape.
Fig. 9 A to Fig. 9 C are to schematically show the guide rail in the refrigerator 100 according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention
The figure of the configuration of device 202 and container 206.Fig. 9 A to Fig. 9 C amplify an end for showing container 206.Fig. 9 A to Fig. 9 C are shown
Position relationship between track-type facilities 202 and container 206, wherein door frame 205 are omitted and not shown..
In above-mentioned Fig. 8 example, as illustrated in figure 9 a, container 206 has the smaller narrow 261 of width, so as to
Two ends of bottom are inwardly formed stage portion 262.However, the invention is not restricted to the example.For example, the side of container 206 can
With the almost straight shape without stage portion 262, and track-type facilities 202 may be configured to support the left and right of the bottom of container 206
The side at two ends(Reference picture 9B).Track-type facilities 202 are also configured to support the downside of the left and right ends of the bottom of container 206(Ginseng
According to Fig. 9 C).
It will be detailed below container 206.
Figure 10 be according to the present invention the first exemplary embodiment refrigerator 100 in container 206 perspective view.
Container 206 is included in the flange part of outstanding formation around opening.More specifically, in upper end shape above
Into front flange portion 206a, side flanges portion 206b is formed in the upper end of two sides, and the upper end below is formed
Rear flange portion 206c.Front flange portion 206a, side flanges portion 206b and rear flange portion 206c are continuously formed.Each flange
Portion be formed as being separately folded before, side and side wall below, and preferably there is in terms of weight is mitigated hollow inside.
Flange part is formed so that the intensity for the opening that can increase container 206.
In the stage portion 262 that the bottom of two sides of container 206 is formed, at least side shape in front side and rear side
Into with container 206 is integrally formed and downward projection of jut 206d.What is formed in each jut 206d insertions door frame 205 cuts
In the flange notch 285a of mouth shape.
The front flange portion 206a of container 206 is fixed to the container mount 301 of sliding door 201, and jut 206d
It is fixed to the flange notch 285a of door frame 205.By this way, installed in the track-type facilities 202 of the bottom of sliding door 201
The intensity deficiency of installation portion between sliding door 201 is compensated, enabling be smoothly opened and closed sliding door 201.
More specifically, being located at the rear of sliding door 201 as the position of the fulcrum of tensile strength, enabling reduction is acted on
In the torque of installation portion.By this way, installation portion, guide rail installation portion 223 of head rail 203 etc. can be prevented to be damaged.
In the bottom of container 206, the bottom surface rib 206e protruded inwardly from from bottom is formed.Bottom surface rib 206e is in container 206
The front side at the center of depth direction, i.e. container 206 loads the side shape of sliding door 201 when in vegetable compartment 103, refrigerating chamber 104 etc.
Into.Bottom surface rib 206e traverses two sides of container 206 in width(Left and right directions)It is longitudinally formed.
Container 206 is divided into two regions by bottom surface rib 206e, i.e. configure the first storage portion 263 in front side and configuration
In the second storage portion 264 of rear side.The depth of first storage portion 263 is configured to more deeper than the depth of the second storage portion 264.
As described above, in the present embodiment, track-type facilities 202 are fixed to inner casing 110, and are fixed to sliding door 201
Door frame 205 is connected to the head rail 203 of track-type facilities 202.By this way, the effect of track-type facilities 202, pull are passed through
Door 201 from adiabatic main body 101 can be extracted out or push back together with container 206.
Next, will explanation door frame 205, track-type facilities 202, container 206 and storeroom(Vegetable compartment 103 and refrigerating chamber
At least one of 104)Opening between position relationship.
Figure 11 be the present invention the first exemplary embodiment in refrigerator 100 sliding door 201 by pull to forefront position
The major part side view for the state put.
In the state of sliding door 201 is by pull to forefront position, i.e. the shape of vegetable compartment 103 or the standard-sized sheet of refrigerating chamber 104
Under state, the end behind container 206 is located at by the front of the vegetable compartment 103 of pull or the opening of refrigerating chamber 104.More specifically
Ground, the maximum pull length of sliding door 201 is to make the wide-open length of container 206.
Therefore, the rear side in container 206 deposits food and can become easy from rear side taking-up food.Due to container 206
Do not interfere the double insulated doors 107 and sliding door 201 of configuration up, therefore, it is possible to be easily performed the peace installation and dismantling of container 206
Unload.
In the state of sliding door 201 is by pull to forefront position, door frame 205 is constructed such that rear end B is located at
The rear of vegetable compartment 103 or the opening of refrigerating chamber 104.Position is configured to as the crook 231 and square hole 286 of the first fixed part
In the front of opening.
By this way, refrigerator 100 includes being used as the door support part that track-type facilities 202 are fixed to sliding door 201
Door frame 205.When sliding door 201 is by pull to forefront position, the rear end of door support part is located at the rear of opening.
By this way, door frame 205 is able to ensure that the length of abundance, and the load from container 206 can disperse
To the whole region of moving guide rail.The stress for acting on the fixed part between support part and moving guide rail is inhibited, from
And suppress the deformation of track-type facilities 202, and the distortion of sliding door 201 is reduced, so as to improve cooling capacity.Further, since
Door frame 205 covers track-type facilities 202, enabling prevents hand or finger from being injured by track segment, or prevents the quilts such as finger
It is clipped between moving guide rail and opening, it is thus possible to improve security.Because track-type facilities 202, energy can not be easily seen
Enough improve appearance design.
Square hole 286 and main body hole portion 289 are located at the front of the rear end of container 206.By constitute main body notch 288 and shape
Into main body hole portion 289, wherein main body notch 288 is covered in the level of the crook 231 of the upper surface protrusion of upper surface part 282
Portion 231b.
Square hole 286 and main body hole portion 289 desirably lie in the bottom surface rib 206e of container 206 rear.By this way, exist
The rear side of main body hole portion 289, is provided with the side surface of the storage portion 264 of container 206 or second.Therefore, even if finger etc. is from sideways
Main body hole portion 289 is inserted, finger can be also contacted without further inserting main body hole portion 289 with the side surface of container 206.Cause
This, even if sliding door 201 is closed in this case, finger etc. will not be also jammed.Because main body hole portion 289 is not it is obvious that institute
So that appearance design can be improved.
As described above, in the present embodiment, expansion section 281 configures the main part 284 in sliding door 201 and door frame 205
Between.Bending section 241 is formed in door frame 205, and bending section 241 is arranged on above the close end of head rail 203
On sliding door 201.In addition, container 206 is fixed to the container mount 301 of sliding door 201 and the flange otch of door frame 205
Portion 285a.By the construction, the position relationship between the control sliding door 201 of container 206 and door frame 205.
By this way, even if extracting out while gripping sliding door 201 or pushing back sliding door 201, stress can be also dispersed to
Bending section 241 and the part connected by door frame 205, the installation portion without being concentrated in head rail 203.Therefore, as
Overall, the fixing intensity between sliding door 201 and head rail 203 can be improved.
Above-mentioned construction for wherein head rail 203 be arranged on sliding door 201 it is bottom, for example according to the present embodiment
The construction of refrigerator 100 is especially effective.
In the case, it is contemplated that ensure that track-type facilities 202 are arranged on the near middle position of the above-below direction of sliding door 201
Situation needed for minimum intensity door frame 205.By using in the door frame 205, with the example of the present embodiment,
The front and rear opening and closing sliding door 201 in the state of configuring below the middle part of the above-below direction of sliding door 201 of track-type facilities 202.
In the case, because the intensity of door frame 205 and the fixed part side of sliding door 201 is not enough, door frame 205 or interior
Side plate 211 can be deformed.As a result, pad 207 of the configuration on sliding door 201 is separated so as in sealing with adiabatic main body 101
Gap is formed, and can occur the mass defect such as the frosting in refrigerator 100.
When bottom of the installation position between sliding door 201 and head rail 203 in sliding door 201, user grips
Extract or push back sliding door 201 out in the top of sliding door 201 so that acting on the torque of installation portion becomes larger.
However, in the present embodiment, using the door frame 205 with the expansion section 281 projected upwards from installation portion, and
Container mount 301 is configured above installation portion.Therefore, it is configurable on the upper of installation portion as the position of the fulcrum of tensile strength
Side, and act on the torque reduction of installation portion.It is therefore possible to prevent the installation portion of head rail 203 is damaged.
In addition, in the case that sliding door 201 is by pull to forefront position, the rear end B of door frame 205 also is located at
The rear of vegetable compartment 103 and the opening of refrigerating chamber 104, so as to cover the almost total length of head rail 203.Therefore, the He of container 206
The load of stored goods therein can be dispersed to the whole region of head rail 203.
In addition, when pull sliding door 201, the power before being tilted towards acts on the upper end of sliding door 201.Therefore, it is downward
Power acts on the second fixed part positioned at front.On the other hand, as the reaction force of above-mentioned power, be located behind is acted on
The upward power increase of one fixed part.
However, in the present embodiment, because the first fixed part is configured to positioned at the front of opening, sliding door 201
The distance between upper end and the first fixed part shorten.Therefore, it is possible to reduce the upward torque for putting on the first fixed part, energy
Enough suppress the deformation of door frame 205 and head rail 203.Because the first fixed position is longitudinally central in door frame 205
Rear, so the torque for putting on the first fixed part can be reduced, and the distance with configuration in the second fixed part of front end is
Sufficiently.Therefore, door frame 205 and head rail 203 can reliablely and stablely interfix.
In addition, door frame 205 covers the almost total length of head rail 203, enabling prevent hand or finger from being led by top
Rail 203 is injured.Because the rear end B of door frame 205 is located at the rear of opening, finger etc. can be prevented to be sandwiched in head rail
Between 203 rear end and opening, and improve security.Because head rail 203 can not be easily seen, outward appearance can be improved
Design.
First fixed part is configured to the front positioned at the rear end of container 206, therefore, it is possible to be pressed down by the rigidity of container 206
The stress for the first fixed part is made, and track-type facilities 202 can be suppressed and is deformed.
In addition, because sliding door 201 includes side rib 302 in the both sides of inner surface, sliding door 201 can be suppressed upper
Lower Direction distortion, and the distortion of sliding door 201 can be reduced.In this way it is possible to prevent pad 207 and adiabatic main body
101 separate and gap are formed in sealing, and can improve cooling capacity.
Make the constant height of the part of the central lower of the longitudinally of side rib 302, and can be attached to not interfering
In the case of the door frame 205 of the position of the central lower of the short transverse of sliding door 201, the rigidity of sliding door 201 is improved.Make
The constant width of the part of the central lower of the longitudinally of side rib 302, and can Bu Gan Wataru door frames 205 situation
Under, improve the rigidity of sliding door 201.
The height of the part of the central lower of the longitudinally of at least side rib 302 of side rib 302 is equal to or more than sliding door
The gap formed between 201 inner surface and the upper end of container 206.By this way, when the pull container together with sliding door 201
When 206, cold air outflow vegetable compartment 103 and the refrigerating chamber accumulated between sliding door 201 and the preceding surface of container 206 can be suppressed
Outside 104, and cooling capacity can be improved.
In addition, the height of the part of the central lower of the longitudinally of side rib 302, preferably equal to or more than bending section
The gap formed between the inner surface of the sliding door 201 of 241 upper end and the preceding surface of container 206.In the case, energy
Enough by the expansion section 281 of side rib 302 and door frame 205, reduce what is accumulated between sliding door 201 and the preceding surface of container 206
Cold air discharge, and cooling capacity can be improved.In addition, because can prevent finger etc. be sandwiched in expansion section 281 and container 206 it
Between, so security can be improved.
In addition, when the height of the part of the central lower of the longitudinally of side rib 302 is equal to or more than be fixed on sliding door
During the width of the expansion section 281 of the door frame 205 on 201, the side surface of the expansion section 281 of door frame 205 can be covered.With this
The mode of kind, can prevent hand or finger to be extended portion 281 and injure, and can improve security.In addition, because can not see easily
To expansion section 281, so preferably improving design.
As described above, in the present embodiment, by suppressing the deformation of track-type facilities 202 and reducing the distortion of sliding door 201,
The sealing property of the pad 207 of sliding door 201 is able to ensure that, and cooling capacity can be improved.
(Second exemplary embodiment)
Hereinafter, the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be illustrated.
In the present embodiment, the difference by main explanation from the first exemplary embodiment, identical construction, operation and work(
The explanation of energy may be omitted.
Figure 12 A be show according to the present invention the second exemplary embodiment refrigerator 100 in sliding door 201 by pull
The major part side view of state.Figure 12 B are the major part sides for showing the pent state of sliding door 201 in refrigerator 100
View.Figure 13 is the figure of the cross section structure of the vegetable compartment 103 in refrigerator 100 when showing seen from above.Figure 13 shows sliding door
201 pent states.In Figure 12 A, Figure 12 B and Figure 13, for convenience of explanation, container 206 is omitted and not shown.
As shown in Figure 12 A and Figure 12 B, in an embodiment of the present invention, in the vegetable compartment 103 as lower stock room
Side, is configured with Machine Room 501 below.Machine Room 501 is divided into the space separated with vegetable compartment 103 by inner casing 110.
As entirety, the top part of refrigerator 100 is formed as with the shape towards stepped depression behind refrigerator.At this
In stepped recess, compressor can be stored and the drier of moisture removal is removed(It is not shown)Etc. the on high-tension side composition of freeze cycle
Part(Reference picture 2).In the case, in Machine Room 501, evaporator can be stored and steaming is attached in removal for receiving
Send out the drain pan of the defrosting water produced during the frost and ice around device(It is not shown).
As another embodiment, compressor is not configured in the top part of refrigerator 100, but such as that in conventional ordinary constitution
Sample, can store the on high-tension side component parts of the freeze cycle such as compressor, condenser and drier in Machine Room 501.
As shown in figure 12a, the preceding surface of Machine Room 501 is fixed on as the rear end of the bin guide rail 222 of fixed guide rail
Front.However, as shown in Figure 12 B and Figure 13, in the state of the closing of sliding door 201, being led as the centre of moving guide rail
The rear end of rail 221, head rail 203 and door frame 205 is configured to reach two sides of Machine Room 501.
In addition, as shown in Figure 13, Machine Room 501 is configured to width towards below(Backward)Increase.More specifically,
Two sides of Machine Room 501 form width towards the clearance portion 502 of the substantial V-arrangement reduced below.When viewed from above,
Clearance portion 502 forms to have in the side of Machine Room 501 is substantially equal area(Axisymmetric shape)Gap.
In the present embodiment, when sliding door 201 is closed, two sides of the rear end of door frame 205 close to Machine Room 501
When, door frame 205 has enough length.Therefore, container 206 and the load of stored goods therein can be dispersed to top and lead
The whole region of rail 203, and track-type facilities 202 can be suppressed deform.
Clearance portion 502 is formed in two sides of Machine Room 501, and the rear end of bin guide rail 222 is located at Machine Room 501
Preceding surface front.By this way, when fixed bin guide rail 222, in the rear end of bin guide rail 222 and Machine Room 501
Between be able to ensure that perform operation sufficiently large interval, therefore, it is possible to improve the workability of installation.
Clearance portion 502 is in above-below direction(When viewed from above)Formed to have and be substantially equal area(Axisymmetric shape)
Gap.By this way, clearance portion 502 is used as the air channel of the cooling cold air flowed from the top down the side behind container 206,
And it can effectively cool down vegetable compartment 103.
In the present embodiment, although lower stock room is illustrated as vegetable compartment 103, even if but using refrigerating chamber 104,
Result in effect same as described above.In the above description, cooling cold air side behind container 206 is flowed from the top down.
Even if however, cold air flows from bottom to top, also resulting in effect same as described above.
(3rd exemplary embodiment)
Hereinafter, the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be illustrated.
It is same in the present embodiment, the difference by main explanation from other embodiment.Identical construction, operation and function
Explanation may omit.
In the present embodiment, it will illustrate that track-type facilities 202 are attached to the modification of inner casing 110.
Figure 14 be show from above watch when according to the present invention the 3rd exemplary embodiment refrigerator 100 refrigerating chamber
The sectional view of the structure of the installation portion between inner casing 110 and track-type facilities 202 in 104.
As shown in Figure 14, integrally formed guide rail installation portion 223 is configured to have and configuration on bin guide rail 222
In the face of the bottom surface stage portion 108a of two sidepieces of partition wall 108 upper contact, and fixed by screw 400.
Screw 400 is configured to the central axis perpendicular to the bottom surface of container 206.Screw 400 is fastening part.As
Fastening part, can not only use screw, but also can use tapping screw, rivet etc..
By this way, arrangement guide rail installation portion as control track-type facilities 202 fixed position guide rail holding member,
And track-type facilities 202 and guide rail holding member are interfixed by the fastening part with the axis perpendicular to the bottom surface of container 206.
By this way, therefore at least a portion of guide rail holding member is configured in the lower section of track-type facilities 202.Because tight
Gu portion axially receives the load acted on track-type facilities 202, so can prevent from falling in track-type facilities 202.
In addition, because shearing force does not act on fastening part, fastening part will not loosen, and track-type facilities 202 with
Gap will not be formed between guide rail holding member.Therefore, even if heavy load acts on container 206, it can also be securely fixed and lead
Rail device 202.
In addition, because the installation portion between guide rail holding member and track-type facilities 202 and guide rail holding member can reduce
Size, therefore, it is possible to ensure big actual storage space volume in storeroom.As a result, it is possible to ensure that big actual storage is empty
Between while, improve opening and closing operations operability.
It is main by resin forming as the partition wall 108 of mounting surface.Therefore, even if guide rail installation portion 223 is straight by screw
Connect and be fixed to partition wall 108, can not also guarantee to bear to put on the intensity of the load of track-type facilities 202.Therefore, as can
The means of track-type facilities 202 are fixed by ground, guide rail installation portion 223 is arranged in embedment heat-insulating material 111 by partition wall 108
On guide rail holding member 270.
Guide rail holding member 270 is mainly made up of the metal material such as iron.Guide rail holding member 270 is fixed on point in advance
The inner surface of outer cover in next door 108(Downside)Precalculated position.Hereafter, foamed thermal insulating is inserted into partition wall 108, and will obtained
Structure embedment heat-insulating material 111 in.By this way, the confining force of guide rail holding member 270 can more be improved.
Guide rail holding member 270 is obtained by the way that guide rail maintaining part 270a and enhanced portion 270b is integrally formed, its middle guide
Maintaining part 270a has the shape along the inner side of bottom surface stage portion 108a upper surface, and enhanced portion 270b has along partition wall
The shape of the inner side of 108 side surface.Guide rail maintaining part 270a is created as the bottom from the side of heat-insulating material 111 and partition wall 108
The horizontal flange part that face stage portion 108a is in close contact, and enhanced portion 270b be created as it is lateral from the one of guide rail maintaining part 270a
The standing flange portion of lower extension.
Enhanced portion 270b is formed as the sidepiece from guide rail maintaining part 270a, along the interior lateral bend of the side surface of partition wall 108.
Enhanced portion 270b bottom has the bending section 270c for being formed as being bent outwardly.By this way, in guide rail holding member 270
Middle formation bending section 270c, to improve guide rail holding member 270 intensity of itself.In addition, enhanced portion 270b and partition wall 108
Side surface contact, and enhanced portion 270b incision heat-insulating material 111 in.In the case, guide rail maintaining part 270a is put on
Load disperseed, enabling prevent bottom surface stage portion 108a deform.
Figure 15 be show from above watch when according to the present invention the 3rd exemplary embodiment refrigerator 100 refrigerating chamber
The sectional view of another example of the structure of the installation portion between inner casing 110 and track-type facilities 202 in 104.
As shown in Figure 15, enhanced portion 270b is extensible is formed such that enhanced portion 270b from guide rail maintaining part 270a sidepiece
To the interior lateral bend of refrigerator 100.More specifically, enhanced portion 270b is from guide rail maintaining part 270a sidepiece along bottom surface stage portion 108a
Rise portion interior lateral bend, and the inner side of the central portion along the reference plane as partition wall 108(Downside)Form horizontal flange
Portion.In addition, enhanced portion 270b distal portion is bent downwardly.
In figures 14 and 15 in shown example, along the inner side of the shell of partition wall 108(Downside)Form enhanced portion
270b.By this way, the filling with foam insulation materials in partition wall 108, will not also hinder foamed thermal insulating to flow.
Bottom surface stage portion 108a, and bottom are formed in two sidepieces of the partition wall 108 of the underside wall as refrigerating chamber 104
Face stage portion 108a is formed as the height of the high step of central portion with the reference plane for being used for partition wall 108 in depth direction
Degree.
Side step portion 110a is formed on the sidewall level sections of the inner casing 110 of the side positioned at track-type facilities 202.Side platform
Rank portion 110a is formed as from the upper portion side wall face in refrigerating chamber 104 in the side of shell 112 depression, and with small wall thickness.
By above-mentioned construction, track-type facilities 202 can be suppressed and projected in storage space, and refrigerating chamber can be increased
The overall width of container 206 in 104.Therefore, it is possible to reduce idle space.
Because track-type facilities 202 on the stage portion 108a of bottom surface by being assembled, therefore, it is possible to improve workability.
Further, since bottom surface stage portion 108a part has the big wall thickness perpendicular to partition wall 108, even if therefore in refrigerating chamber 104
Metal guide rail device 202 be cooled, can also prevent the partition wall of the top surface of vegetable compartment 103 as the lower section of refrigerating chamber 104
108 condensation.
Track-type facilities 202 are configured on the stage portion 108a of bottom surface.By this way, even if dew is accumulated in as separation
The central portion of the reference plane of wall 108, track-type facilities 202 will not also contact dew.Therefore, track-type facilities 202 will not be because of condensation
Water freezes and is locked.Therefore, it is possible to smoothly be opened and closed sliding door 201.
Next, by with reference to the vegetable compartment 103 in drawing and pulling type storeroom, illustrating that the inner casing 110 in refrigerator 100 is filled with guide rail
Put the installation between 202.
Figure 16 be show from above watch when according to the present invention the 3rd exemplary embodiment refrigerator 100 vegetable compartment
The sectional view of the example of the structure of the installation portion between inner casing 110 and track-type facilities 202 in 103.
As shown in Figure 16, configured in the guide rail holding member 280 of the vegetable compartment 103 of foot formation in heat-insulating material
In 111.
Integrally formed guide rail installation portion 223 is configured to have with configuration at the bottom of inner casing 110 on bin guide rail 222
The face of the bottom surface stage portion 401a of portion both sides upper contact, and guide rail holding member 280 is fixed to by screw 400.Screw
400 are configured to the central axis perpendicular to the bottom surface of container 206.
Guide rail holding member 280 is in substantial L-shaped, and including being used as the guide rail maintaining part 280a of horizontal flange part and conduct
The enhanced portion 280b in standing flange portion.The bottom surface sections of guide rail maintaining part 280a and inner casing 110 are in close contact, and enhanced portion 280b with
The side surface part of inner casing 110 is in close contact.Enhanced portion 280b distal portion has on the direction for leaving inner casing 110 to edgewise bend
Bending section 280c.
By this way, guide rail holding member 280 is in substantial L-shaped, to improve the strong of guide rail holding member 280 itself
Degree.In addition, enhanced portion 280b is contacted with the side surface of inner casing 110, and enhanced portion 280b distal portion incision heat-insulating material 111
It is interior.By this way, the load for putting on guide rail maintaining part 280a is disperseed, enabling prevent bottom surface stage portion 401a from becoming
Shape.When side surfaces of the enhanced portion 280b along inner casing 110 is configured, when the filling-foam heat insulating material between shell 112 and inner casing 110
During material, foamed thermal insulating will not be hindered to flow.
Figure 17 to Figure 19 be show from above watch when according to the present invention the 3rd exemplary embodiment refrigerator 100 vegetable
The sectional view of other examples of the structure of the installation portion between inner casing 110 and track-type facilities 202 in dish room 103.
As shown in Figure 17 to Figure 19, the enhanced portion 280b with different configuration can be used.
In fig. 17, enhanced portion 280b from guide rail maintaining part 280a sidepiece are bent downwardly.In addition, enhanced portion 280b's is remote
End is bent upwards to form bending section 280c in the side for leaving inner casing 110.
By this way, guide rail holding member 280 is in substantial L-shaped, to improve the strong of guide rail holding member 280 itself
Degree.In addition, in enhanced portion 280b incision heat-insulating materials 111, so as to put on guide rail maintaining part 280a load so that energy
Enough prevent bottom surface stage portion 401a from deforming.
In figure 18, enhanced portion 280b since the guide rail maintaining part 280a sidepiece Yi Dan after bending along upper lateral bend,
To form rib in bottom surface stage portion 401a end.Hereafter, enhanced portion 280b further prolongs on the direction for leaving inner casing 110
Stretch.
By this way, rib is formed in guide rail holding member 280, to improve the strong of guide rail holding member 280 itself
Degree.In addition, in enhanced portion 280b incision heat-insulating materials 111, so as to put on guide rail maintaining part 280a load so that energy
Enough prevent bottom surface stage portion 401a from deforming.
In Figure 19, in rise portions of the enhanced portion 280b from guide rail maintaining part 280a sidepiece along bottom surface stage portion 401a
Side(Downside)Bending, afterwards along the inner side of the bottom surface of inner casing 110(Downside)Form horizontal flange part.In addition, enhanced portion 280b
Distal portion is bent downwardly to form bending section 280c.
By this way, guide rail holding member 280 is in substantial L-shaped, to improve the strong of guide rail holding member 280 itself
Degree.In addition, enhanced portion 280b is contacted with the rise portion of inner casing 110, and enhanced portion 280b distal portion incision heat-insulating material 111
It is interior.By this way, the load for putting on guide rail maintaining part 280a is disperseed, enabling prevent bottom surface stage portion 401a from becoming
Shape.When enhanced portion 280b is configured along inner casing 110, when the filling with foam insulation materials between shell 112 and inner casing 110, no
Foamed thermal insulating can be hindered to flow.
In two sidepieces formation bottom surface stage portion 401a of the underside wall 401 of vegetable compartment 103, bottom surface stage portion 401a is in depth
Degree direction is formed as the height of the high step of central portion with the reference plane for being used for underside wall 401.
Track-type facilities 202 are configured on the stage portion 401a of bottom surface.The side wall for the inner casing 110 being fixed in track-type facilities 202
Side step portion 110a is formed on face.Side step portion 110a is formed as from the upper portion side wall face in vegetable compartment 103 outside
The side of shell 112 is recessed, and with small wall thickness.
By above-mentioned construction, track-type facilities 202 can be suppressed and projected in storage space, and vegetable compartment can be increased
The overall width of container 206 in 103.Therefore, it is possible to reduce idle space.
Because track-type facilities 202 on the stage portion 401a of bottom surface by being assembled, therefore, it is possible to improve workability.
In addition, because the wall thickness increase of the heat-insulating material 111 of the lower section of underside wall 401, bottom surface stage portion 401a part can be true
Protect thermal insulation.
Because track-type facilities 202 are configured on the stage portion 401a of bottom surface, even if therefore dew accumulate in as partition wall
The central portion of 108 reference plane, track-type facilities 202 will not also contact dew.Therefore, track-type facilities 202 will not be because of dew
Freeze and be locked.In this way it is possible to smoothly be opened and closed sliding door 201.
In each refrigerating chamber 104 and vegetable compartment 103, side step portion 110a is configured to reduce the wall thickness of side.As
This countermeasure is directed to, can be in position configuration vacuum heat insulation materials corresponding with the part of installation track-type facilities 202(It is not shown).
More specifically, in each refrigerating chamber 104 and vegetable compartment 103, height to be more than to the vacuum insulation of the distance between track-type facilities 202
Material adheres to shell 112, enabling ensure thermal insulation.
As described above, in the present embodiment, by the screw 400 with the axis perpendicular to the bottom surface of container 206, by dividing
The bottom surface stage portion 108a in next door 108 top, the guide rail installation portion 223 and guide rail holding member of fixed bin guide rail 222
270.Alternatively, by the screw 400 with the axis perpendicular to the bottom surface of container 206, the bottom surface platform of the bottom of inner casing 110 is passed through
Rank portion 401a top, fixed guide rail installation portion 223 and guide rail holding member 280.
By the construction, guide rail maintaining part 270a, 280a of guide rail holding member 270,280 is configured in track-type facilities 202
Lower section.In addition, screw 400 axially receives the load for putting on track-type facilities 202.Therefore, it is possible to prevent in track-type facilities 202
.In addition, because shearing force is not acted on screw 400, screw 400 will not loosen, and guide rail installation portion 223 with
Gap will not be formed between guide rail holding member 270,280.Therefore, even if heavy load is acted on container 206, it will can also lead
Rail device 202 is securely fixed to partition wall 108 and inner casing 110.
Guide rail holding member 270,280 is configured in the lower section of track-type facilities 202.By this way, guide rail holding member
270th, 280 can reduce size.
In addition, because the axis of screw 400 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of container 206, the bottom surface of container 206 is able to ensure that greatly
Width.By this way, storeroom can include big container 206.
Above-mentioned construction is arranged on refrigerator bottom, according to the present embodiment of sliding door 201 for wherein head rail 203
100 construction is especially effective.
Assuming that track-type facilities 202 are arranged near the central portion of the above-below direction of sliding door 201, the position with the present embodiment
Identical, guide rail holding member 270,280 is configured in the lower section of track-type facilities 202.In this case, the guide rail of track-type facilities 202
Installation portion 223 must longitudinally increase size.As a result, the width of container 206 can not increase, and the actual storage of storeroom is empty
Between reduce.
However, as in the present embodiment, when the installation portion configuration between sliding door 201 and head rail 203 is being taken out
During the lower section of sliding door 201, the installation portion between track-type facilities 202 and guide rail holding member 270,280 can reduce size so that
The width of container 206 can be increased.Lower position can be set in as the position of the fulcrum of the power for the application of falling direction inside, is applied
Being added on the torque of installation portion can reduce.Therefore, it is possible to be fallen in further preventing.
In addition, same in the present embodiment, the first fixed part of door frame 205 configures the longitudinally in door frame 205
Center rear.By this way, door frame 205 covers the almost total length of head rail 203, and puts on container 206
Load can be dispersed to the whole region of head rail 203.Therefore, it is possible to suppress the bottom surface of track-type facilities 202, partition wall 108
The bottom surface stage portion 401a deformations of the bottom of stage portion 108a and inner casing 110.
(4th exemplary embodiment)
Hereinafter, the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be illustrated.
It is same in the present embodiment, the difference by main explanation from other embodiment.Identical construction, operation and function
Explanation may omit.
Figure 20 is the construction of the track-type facilities 702 for the refrigerator 100 for showing the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention
Perspective view.
As shown in Figure 20, track-type facilities 702 have three guide rails for being stacked into three layers.Second guide rail(Intermediate rail
221)Can be relative to the first guide rail(Bin guide rail 222)It is mobile, and the 3rd guide rail(Head rail 203)Can be relative to
Two guide rails(Intermediate rail 221)It is mobile.By this way, track-type facilities can stretch as overall.
Bin guide rail 222 is integrally fixed at the side of inner casing 110 or " the fixed guide rail " of bottom surface, head rail 203 and centre
Guide rail 221 is arranged to " moving guide rail " that can be moved relative to fixed guide rail.
In the rearward end of bin guide rail 222, the first crook 331 of first connecting portion is integrally formed as.First hook
Shape portion 331 is formed so that the part extension of the lower surface of bin guide rail 222, and extension is bent.
First crook 331 includes vertical component effect 331a and horizontal part 331b.Vertical component effect 331a is configured to substantially hang down
Directly erected in the direction of the lower surface of bin guide rail 222.Horizontal part 331b is formed at vertical component effect 331a distal end, and is configured to
Relative to bin guide rail 222 lower surface essentially horizontally to front curve.Horizontal part 331b length, which is configured to be more than, hangs down
Straight portion 331a height.
In the central portion of bin guide rail 222, the central protrusion portion 332 of second connecting portion is integrally formed as.Center is prominent
A part of incision that portion 332 is formed so that the lower surface of bin guide rail 222 is played, and cut out portion is bent, and is led from bin
The side surface extension of rail 222, and be downwardly projected.
In the upper surface of head rail 203, the second crook 333 and fixing hole for being fixed to door frame 305 are formed
234.By by a part of otch of the upper surface of head rail 203 is into substantially lateral U-shape and erects the otch, and
Form the second crook 333.Second crook 333 includes vertical component effect 333a and horizontal part 333b.
The direction that vertical component effect 333a is formed as substantially perpendicular to the upper surface of head rail 203 is erected.Horizontal part
333b configure in vertical component effect 333a distal end, and be configured to relative to head rail 203 upper surface essentially horizontally to
Front curve.Horizontal part 333b length is configured to the height more than vertical component effect 333a.
Fixing hole 234 is the screw formed in the corresponding position of circular hole 287 with being formed in door frame 305.Fixing hole 234
Preferably being formed at ensures the position of the front end certain distance away from head rail 203, and the distance is to ensure that the intensity of fixing hole 234
It is necessary.
Hereinafter, the installation between sliding door 201 and door frame 305 will be illustrated.
Figure 21 is to show that the sliding door 201 in the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention is connected to each other with door frame 305
The perspective view of state.
As shown in Figure 21, door frame 305 is respectively connecting to a left side for the lower section of the central portion of the above-below direction of sliding door 201
Two ends of right direction.
Door frame 305 is fixed on the side of interior plate 211 on the rear surface that sliding door 201 is almost completely covered.Interior plate 211 is
One of part of sliding door 201 is constituted, and is the plate-shaped member formed by vacuum forming.
Interior plate 211 is main by resin forming.Therefore, even if door frame 305 is directly fixed to interior plate 211 by screw,
Door frame 305 can not also guarantee to be subjected to applying to the intensity of the load of door frame 305.Therefore, as can by door frame 305
The means of interior plate 211 are fixed to by ground, door frame 305 is fixed in embedment sliding door 201 by screw etc. by interior plate 211
Heat-insulating material in reinforcing plate(It is not shown).
Reinforcing plate extends in the above-below direction of interior plate 211, and is mainly made up of the metal material such as iron.It is right respectively
Two pieces of reinforcing plates should be separately formed in left and right door frame 305.
Door frame 305 includes the upper surface part 282 of the upper surface of covering head rail 203, and covers head rail 203
The side surface portion 283 of side surface on the outside of refrigerator.In the present embodiment, preferably, upper surface part 282 and side surface portion 283
Total length(The length of fore-and-aft direction)It is shorter than the total length of head rail 203, to make track-type facilities 702 be attached to adiabatic main body 101
Become easy.
End on the inside of the refrigerator of upper surface part 282, which is substantially squarely cut, to be erected, so as to form substantial parallel
In the main part 284 of side surface portion 283.In the leading section of main part 284, the expansion section projected upwards from main part 284 is configured
281.Front end in expansion section 281, forms the bending section 241 that interior plate 211 of the end along sliding door 201 is bent.Bending section 241
Lower section of the upper end positioned at the center of the above-below direction of sliding door 201 of bending section 241 is mounted so as on sliding door 201.It is curved
Pars convoluta 241 is arranged on the position above the close end of head rail 203 of sliding door 201.
By this way, expansion section 281 is formed between bending section 241 and door frame 305, enabling in above-below direction
Increase the size of the fixed part between door frame 305 and sliding door 201.In this way it is possible to compensate installed in sliding door 201
Bottom track-type facilities 702 and sliding door 201 between installation portion intensity it is not enough.
More specifically, can suppress to be particularly the extraction of the upper end of sliding door 201 in the hand-held sliding door 201 of user or push back
Produced stress concentration is in the leading section of door frame 305 during sliding door 201.
In the upper end of the main part 284 of door frame 305, formed curved for the substantial horizontal direction of upper surface part 282
It is curved into flange part 285.On flange part 285, a part of otch of flange 285, to form flange notch 285a.Container
In 206 part insertion flange notch 285a, enabling fixed container 206.
In upper surface part 282, the square hole 286 and circular hole 287 for fixing head rail 203 are formed.Square hole 286 is lock
Determine portion, it has the size for being enough to install second crook 333 of the configuration in head rail 203.
Circular hole 287 is the hole formed in the corresponding position of fixing hole 234 with being formed in head rail 203.Circular hole 287 can
Being formed at taking ensures the position of the front end certain distance away from upper surface part 282, and the distance is to ensure that the intensity of circular hole 287 must
Need.
With in the main part 284 of the corresponding position of square hole 286, forming main body notch 288.The shape of main body notch 288
As causing a part of otch of main part 284 into substantially lateral U-shaped form, and otch erect with substantially perpendicular to
The direction of main part 284 is bent to refrigerator.
Illustrate door frame 305 herein(Reference picture 21)With head rail 203(Reference picture 20)Between fixation.Formed on top
The clasp joint of the second crook 333 on portion's guide rail 203 is on the square hole 286 of door frame 305.More specifically, the second crook 333
Horizontal part 333b and vertical component effect 333a is extended upward through to the upper surface part 282 of door frame 305 from square hole 286.Door frame 305 is relative
The rear of head rail 203 is moved to, so that the horizontal part 333b of the second crook 333 to be moved to the leading section of square hole 286
Upper surface on.Screw is from the top of upper surface part 282 of door frame 305, by the circular hole 287 of door frame 305, screws in top and leads
In the fixing hole 234 formed in rail 203.
By this way, door frame 305 and head rail 203 are in the position with being fixed by the second crook 333 and square hole 286
Put(First fixed part)And the position fixed by fixing hole 234, circular hole 287 and screw(Second fixed part)Corresponding two positions
Put, reliably interfix.When using the fixed part that at least one position is wherein made up of the second crook 333 and square hole 286
Clasp joint system when, can easily by door frame 305 be arranged on head rail 203 on and remove from it.
Main body notch 288 covers square hole 286 and second crook 333 protruded in the upper surface of upper surface part 282
Horizontal part 333b.In this way it is possible to prevent hand or finger from being injured by the crook 333 of square hole 286 or second, and it can carry
High security.In addition, appearance design can be improved.
Second crook 333 and fixing hole 234 are configurable on the side surface of head rail 203, and square hole 286 and circle
Hole 287 may be formed in side surface part 283 or main part 284.
Hereinafter, the method that track-type facilities 702 are attached to adiabatic main body 101 will be illustrated.
Figure 22 is the side view for illustrating the installation method of the track-type facilities 702 in the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present invention
Figure, Figure 23 is the side view for illustrating the state that track-type facilities 702 are arranged in adiabatic main body 101.
First, the structure of the installation portion of the adiabatic side of main body 101 will be illustrated.
As shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, on the bottom surface of the storeroom in adiabatic main body 101, respectively with bin guide rail
The 222 corresponding position of the first crook 331 and central protrusion portion 332, forms recessed to the rear recess 251 of lower recess and front
Portion 252.There is rear recess 251 first crook 331 to be inserted into sufficiently large size therein.The recess 251 at rear
Front end, is configured with the rear jut between the lower surface of insertion bin guide rail 222 and the horizontal part 331b of the first crook 331
253。
The installation method of track-type facilities 702 will be illustrated.Extract head rail 203 and intermediate rail out from bin guide rail 222
221.The rear end of bin guide rail 222 is inserted to the rear side of bottom surface from oblique upper.First crook 331 is inserted into rear recess 251.
Hereafter, the position of sliding door 201 is moved down so that bin guide rail 222 and bottom surface are substantial parallel.
Now, rear jut 253 is located at the front end of the first crook 331 and horizontal part 331b top, and center
The rear end of jut 332 is located at the top of the rear end of front recess 252.Finally, bin guide rail 222 is moved forward.As a result, rear
Between the lower surface of the insertion bin of jut 253 guide rail 222 and the horizontal part 331b of the first crook 331, and central protrusion
Portion 332 coordinates in front recess 252.In this way it is possible to which track-type facilities 702 are securely fixed to adiabatic main body 101.
On dismounting, the above method can be performed on the contrary.
By with reference to the refrigerating chamber 104 in drawing and pulling type storeroom, adiabatic main body 101 and track-type facilities 702 is described in more detail
Between installation portion structure.
Figure 24 is the partition wall in the refrigerating chamber 104 for the refrigerator 100 for showing the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention
The sectional view of installation portion between 108 and track-type facilities 702.
Track-type facilities 702 will be clarified in more detail.
The cross sectional shape perpendicular to longitudinally of bin guide rail 222 is not symmetrical.One end has from bottom surface one
The guide rail installation portion 223 that denier is bent after erecting upwards in width.Guide rail installation portion 223 divides vegetable compartment with above-below direction
103 and refrigerating chamber 104 partition wall 108 upper surface.
Intermediate rail 221 has a cross sectional shape of substantial I shapes, and the flange that protrudes of left and right in the upside of longitudinally and
The shape that downside is formed.In upper lower flange, lower side flange is kept by bin guide rail 222 so that the flange can be moved longitudinal
It is dynamic.
Head rail 203 has the cross sectional shape of substantially lateral U-shaped, and keeps the upper flange of intermediate rail 221,
The flange is being vertically moved.
Bin guide rail 222 and head rail 203 keep multiple rotations to support each via rotation support part maintaining part 146
Part 145, and rotate support part 145 and movably keep intermediate rail 221.As rotation support part 145, for example,
Bearing can be used.
More specifically, among the upper lower flange of intermediate rail 221, the part centered on following side flange is by bin guide rail
222 are maintained at 3 points by multiple rotation support parts 145.
Part centered on the upper flange of intermediate rail 221 passes through multiple rotation support parts by head rail 203
145 are maintained at 3 points.
Bin guide rail 222, intermediate rail 221 and head rail 203 are bonded to each other so that intermediate rail 221 can be in bin
Vertically moved on guide rail 222 along it.
In addition, head rail 203 can be vertically moved in intermediate rail 221 along it.More specifically, the structure of head rail 203
Cause to vertically move along it on bin guide rail 222 by intermediate rail 221.
By rotating multiple rotation support parts 145, intermediate rail 221 and head rail 203 can be moved smoothly.
Head rail 203, intermediate rail 221, bin guide rail 222 and rotation support part 145 are with the shape of pre-assembly
State is arranged on sliding door 201.
Hereinafter, the internal structure of partition wall 108 will be illustrated.
As shown in Figure 24, integrally formed guide rail installation portion 223 is configured to have and configuration on bin guide rail 222
In the face of the bottom surface stage portion 108a of two sidepieces of partition wall 108 upper contact, and as described above, by the first crook
331 fix(Reference picture 23).
It is main by resin forming as the partition wall 108 of mounting surface.Therefore, even if guide rail installation portion 223 is directly fixed to
Partition wall 108, track-type facilities 702 are also difficult to ensure that the intensity for the load that can be subjected to putting on track-type facilities 702.Therefore, make
For the guide rail holding member 270 being securely fixed in the means of track-type facilities 702, configuration embedment heat-insulating material 111.
Guide rail holding member 270 is mainly made up of the metal material such as iron.Guide rail holding member 270 is fixed to point in advance
The precalculated position of the inner surface of outer cover in next door 108.Hereafter, the filling heat insulator 111 between inner casing 110 and shell 112, and will
In the embedment heat-insulating material 111 of guide rail holding member 270.By this way, the holding of guide rail holding member 270 can more be improved
Power.Preferably, the fore-and-aft direction length of guide rail holding member 270 is reached in rear jut 253.
Guide rail holding member 270 is obtained by the way that guide rail maintaining part 270a and enhanced portion 270b is integrally formed, its middle guide
Maintaining part 270a has the shape along the inner side of bottom surface stage portion 108a upper surface, and enhanced portion 270b has along partition wall
The shape of the inner side of 108 side surface.Guide rail maintaining part 270a is created as the bottom from the side of heat-insulating material 111 and partition wall 108
The horizontal flange part that face stage portion 108a is in close contact, and enhanced portion 270b be created as it is lateral from the one of guide rail maintaining part 270a
The standing flange portion of lower extension.
Enhanced portion 270b is formed as the sidepiece from guide rail maintaining part 270a, along the interior lateral bend of the side surface of partition wall 108.
Enhanced portion 270b bottom has the bending section 270c for being formed as being bent outwardly.By this way, in guide rail holding member 270
Middle formation bending section 270c, to improve guide rail holding member 270 intensity of itself.In addition, enhanced portion 270b and partition wall 108
Side surface contact, and enhanced portion 270b incision heat-insulating material 111 in.In the case, guide rail maintaining part 270a is put on
Load disperseed, enabling prevent bottom surface stage portion 108a deform.
Bottom surface stage portion 108a, and bottom are formed in two sidepieces of the partition wall 108 of the underside wall as refrigerating chamber 104
Face stage portion 108a is formed as the height of the high step of central portion with the reference plane for being used for partition wall 108 in depth direction
Degree.
Track-type facilities 702 are configured on the stage portion 108a of bottom surface.The side wall for the inner casing 110 being fixed in track-type facilities 702
Side step portion 110a is formed on face.Side step portion 110a is formed as from the upper portion side wall face in refrigerating chamber 104 outside
The side of shell 112 is recessed, and with small wall thickness.
By this way, because track-type facilities 702 are arranged on the stage portion 108a of bottom surface, track-type facilities can be suppressed
702 project in storage space.The overall width of the container 206 in refrigerating chamber 104 can be increased, idle space can be reduced,
And the workability that track-type facilities 702 are attached to partition wall 108 can be improved.
Next, by with reference to the vegetable compartment 103 in drawing and pulling type storeroom, illustrating the inner casing 110 and track-type facilities 702 of refrigerator
Between installation.
Figure 25 is the inner casing 110 in the vegetable compartment 103 for the refrigerator 100 for showing the 4th exemplary embodiment according to the present invention
The sectional view of installation portion between track-type facilities 702.
As shown in Figure 25, configured in the guide rail holding member 280 of the vegetable compartment 103 of the foot formation of refrigerator 100
In heat-insulating material 111.Integrally formed guide rail installation portion 223 is configured to have with configuration in inner casing on bin guide rail 222
The face of the bottom surface stage portion 401a of 110 two bottom sides upper contact, and fixed by the first crook 331(Reference picture
23).
Guide rail holding member 280 is in substantial L-shaped, and including being used as the guide rail maintaining part 280a of horizontal flange part and conduct
The enhanced portion 280b in standing flange portion.The bottom surface sections of guide rail maintaining part 280a and inner casing 110 are in close contact, and enhanced portion 280b with
The side surface part of inner casing 110 is in close contact.Enhanced portion 280b distal portion has on the direction for leaving inner casing 110 to edgewise bend
Bending section 280c.
By this way, guide rail holding member 280 is in substantial L-shaped, to improve the strong of guide rail holding member 280 itself
Degree.In addition, enhanced portion 280b is contacted with the side surface of inner casing 110, and enhanced portion 280b distal portion incision heat-insulating material 111
It is interior.By this way, the load for putting on guide rail maintaining part 280a is disperseed, enabling prevent bottom surface stage portion 401a from becoming
Shape.When side surfaces of the enhanced portion 280b along inner casing 110 is configured, when the filling-foam heat insulating material between shell 112 and inner casing 110
During material, foamed thermal insulating will not be hindered to flow.
The downside of the sliding door 201 of the refrigerating chamber 104 above of sliding door 201 of bottom vegetable compartment 103.Therefore, when making
During user's pull sliding door 201, it is positioned at user positioned at the sliding door 201 of the vegetable compartment 103 of refrigerator bottom and is easily placed body
The position of weight.Therefore, in addition to the load of the content of stored goods, external load can also apply to the pull of vegetable compartment 103
Door 201.However, because the overall shapes of guide rail maintaining part 280a that can be by substantial L-shaped and enhanced portion 280b as lower flange portion
Into guide rail holding member 280, so can prevent the track-type facilities 702 of bottom sliding door 201 from toppling over, enabling assign pull
201 rigid constructions of door.
In each refrigerating chamber 104 and vegetable compartment 103, side step portion 110a is configured to reduce the wall thickness of side.As
This countermeasure is directed to, can be in position configuration vacuum heat insulation materials corresponding with the part of installation track-type facilities 702(It is not shown).
More specifically, in each refrigerating chamber 104 and vegetable compartment 103, height to be more than to the vacuum insulation of the distance between track-type facilities 702
Material adheres to shell 112, enabling ensure thermal insulation.
As described above, in the present embodiment, the first crook 331 configured on the bin guide rail 222 of track-type facilities 702
After the rear recess 251 of the bottom surface of the storeroom formed in the adiabatic main body 101 of insertion, rear jut 253 is inserted into bin
Between the lower surface of guide rail 222 and the horizontal part 331b of the first crook 331.In this way it is possible to can by track-type facilities 702
Adiabatic main body 101 is fixed to by ground.
By the construction, the track-type facilities 702 being pre-installed on sliding door 201 can be easily mounted at adiabatic master
Remove on body 101 or from it.Therefore, it is possible to improve the disassembly of track-type facilities 702.It can be led using fixed guide rail and movement
The track-type facilities 702 of rail pre-assembly.Therefore, it is possible to reduce the gap between fixed guide rail and moving guide rail, and it can obtain
Obtain the drawing structure of the stabilization of high-quality.
Especially, when the first crook 331 is configured in the end of bin guide rail 222, the first crook 331 can be with case
Cabinet guide rail 222 is easily integrally formed.In addition, because the first crook 331 is configured in the end of bin guide rail 222, the
One crook 331 can easily insert the rear side of the bottom surface of storeroom from oblique upper, therefore, it is possible to improve track-type facilities 702
For the disassembly of adiabatic main body 101.
In addition, when the side of bin guide rail 222 configure jut when, it is only necessary to partition wall 108 bottom surface stage portion 108a and
The bottom surface stage portion 401a formation recesses of inner casing 110, without forming jut.It is big therefore, it is possible to ensure in storeroom
Actual storage space volume.
In addition, central protrusion portion 332 coordinates in front recess 252, track-type facilities 702 can be prevented with the first crook
Swung centered on 331.Consequently, because left and right rail device 702 is parallel to each other, so moving guide rail is smoothly slided, make
Obtain operating physical force when can reduce pull sliding door 201.
In addition, when track-type facilities 702 are configured in the lower section of the central portion of the above-below direction of sliding door 201, bin guide rail
222 rear end can easily insert the rear side of the bottom surface of storeroom from oblique upper.Therefore, it is possible to improve 702 pairs of track-type facilities
In the disassembly of adiabatic main body 101.
Track-type facilities 702 are configured in the lower section of the central portion of the above-below direction of sliding door 201 so that the side of container 206
Major part have and do not form the even shape of convex-concave surface.In this way it is possible to reduce along the side of container 206 from front side
The duct resistance of the cooling cold air moved to backside flow.As a result, it is possible to reduce to cooling fan(It is not shown)Input, and can
Realize the energy-conservation of refrigerator 100.Because side is in even shape, design can be improved.When container 206 and sliding door 201 1
Rise when being extracted, the cold air in container 206 can be reduced and flowed out to outside container 206, i.e. to outside vegetable compartment 103, and can be real
The energy-conservation of existing refrigerator 100.
In addition, therefore container 206 keeps bottom by door frame 305.Therefore, track-type facilities 702 will not be by the side of container 206
Space be divided into upper and lower part, and will not because of the temperature difference between top and the bottom or convection current air pocket generation, cause knot
Dew or frosting.
Central protrusion portion 332 and front recess 252 can not be configured, and it is solid by the first crook 331 and rear recess 251
Determine track-type facilities 702.
Industrial usability
According to the present invention, as described above, it is possible to realize following special-effect.That is, in drawing and pulling type storeroom, ensuring greatly
Actual storage space while suppress sliding door deformation, and reduce cooling gas leakage, enabling improve cooling capacity.Cause
This, the present invention can be used for including the refrigerator of drawing and pulling type storeroom.In addition, the present invention is due to applying also for for example with drawer
Modular kitchen etc. requires the field of high-quality and good design, therefore is useful.
Reference numerals list
100 refrigerators
101 adiabatic main bodys
102 refrigerating chambers
103 vegetable compartments
104 refrigerating chambers
105 ice-making compartments
106 switching chambers
107 insulated doors
108 partition walls
108a bottom surfaces stage portion
110 inner casings
110a side steps portion
111 heat-insulating materials
112 shells
145 rotation support parts
146 rotation support part maintaining parts
201 sliding doors
201a handles
202nd, 702 track-type facilities
203 head rails
205th, 305 door frame
206 containers
206a front flanges portion
206b side flanges portion
206c rear flanges portion
206d juts
206e bottom surfaces rib
207 pads
211 interior plates
221 intermediate rails
222 bin guide rails
223 guide rail installation portions
231 crooks
231a vertical component effects
231b horizontal parts
232nd, 234 fixing hole
241 bending sections
251 rear recesses
252 front recesses
253 rear juts
261 narrows
262 stage portions
263 first storage portions
264 second storage portions
270th, 280 guide rail holding member
270a, 280a guide rail maintaining part
270b, 280b enhanced portion
270c, 280c bending section
281 expansion sections
282 upper surface parts
283 side surface portions
284 main parts
285 flange parts
285a flange notch
286 square holes
287 circular holes
288 main body notch
289 main body hole portions
301 container mounts
302 side ribs
303 times side ribs
331 first crooks
331a vertical component effects
331b horizontal parts
332 central protrusion portions
333 second crooks
333a vertical component effects
333b horizontal parts
400 screws
401 underside walls
401a bottom surfaces stage portion
501 Machine Rooms
502 clearance portions
Claims (4)
1. a kind of refrigerator, including:
Adiabatic main body including inner casing, shell and the heat-insulating material being filled between the inner casing and the shell;
Formed in the inner side of the adiabatic main body and the storeroom of front openings;
The sliding door of the front openings of the storeroom is closed in opening and closing freely;
It is configured to move forward and backward the track-type facilities of the sliding door;
Container, it has the stage portion for being respectively formed at the two ends of bottom and being kept by the track-type facilities;With
The track-type facilities are fixed on to the door support part of the sliding door,
Wherein, the track-type facilities include be fixed on the first guide rail of the inner casing, relative to first guide rail in front and back
The 3rd guide rail moved to the second mobile guide rail and relative to the second guide rail in fore-and-aft direction,
The sliding door has the rearwardly projecting side rib in both sides respectively in inner surface,
The door support part is fixed on the 3rd guide rail,
The total length of the door support part is grown compared with the total length of the 3rd guide rail,
First connecting portion is formed with the rearward end of first guide rail of the track-type facilities, in the center of first guide rail
Portion is formed with second connecting portion, the bottom surface of the storeroom in the adiabatic main body be provided with the rear recess that is recessed downwards and
Front recess, the first connecting portion is the part extension by the lower surface of first guide rail, and by the prolongation
Formed by bending,
The track-type facilities, as the first guide rail of fixed guide rail and the second guide rail of moving guide rail and the 3rd will be used as in advance
In the state of guide rail is assembled, the first connecting portion is inserted after the rear recess, is formed at the front end of the rear recess
Rear jut insert between the lower surface of first guide rail and the horizontal part of first connecting portion, thus track-type facilities
The adiabatic main body can be fixed on.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein each side rib is formed so that the portion of the central lower of longitudinally
The constant height divided.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein each side rib has the inner surface equal to or higher than the sliding door
The height in the gap formed between the upper end of the container.
4. refrigerator according to claim 1, in addition to:
Control the guide rail holding member of the fixed position of the track-type facilities;And
Fastening part, it fixes the track-type facilities and the guide rail holding member, and with the bottom perpendicular to the container
Axis on the direction of face.
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011-206928 | 2011-09-22 | ||
JP2011206928A JP2013068353A (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | Refrigerator |
JP2011206929A JP2013068354A (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | Refrigerator |
JP2011-206929 | 2011-09-22 | ||
JP2012070807A JP2013204827A (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Refrigerator |
JP2012-070807 | 2012-03-27 | ||
JP2012-070809 | 2012-03-27 | ||
JP2012070809A JP2013204829A (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Refrigerator |
PCT/JP2012/005828 WO2013042338A2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2012-09-13 | Refrigerator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103827611A CN103827611A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
CN103827611B true CN103827611B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=47076320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201280046237.2A Active CN103827611B (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2012-09-13 | Refrigerator |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2758733B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103827611B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013042338A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103528322B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-08-26 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and door body thereof |
KR102447914B1 (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2022-09-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Refrigerator |
DE102016219876A1 (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-12 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Household refrigerating appliance with a bowl arranged in a storage position with play on a pull-out cart |
US9845985B1 (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-12-19 | Bsh Hausgeraete Gmbh | Home appliance device |
CN108800716A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-13 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | A kind of warm keeping chamber's structure of novel multi-door refrigerator |
JP2021060159A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-04-15 | 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 | Heat insulation door and refrigerator including the same |
CN214537035U (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-10-29 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | Refrigeration device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101981395A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2011-02-23 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Rail device and refrigerator using the same |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4434133B2 (en) | 2004-11-26 | 2010-03-17 | パナソニック株式会社 | refrigerator |
US8220886B2 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2012-07-17 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator with auxiliary basket |
US8231190B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2012-07-31 | Whirlpool Corporation | Articulated freezer drawers |
JP2009228948A (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-10-08 | Panasonic Corp | Refrigerator |
-
2012
- 2012-09-13 WO PCT/JP2012/005828 patent/WO2013042338A2/en active Application Filing
- 2012-09-13 EP EP12778446.0A patent/EP2758733B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-13 CN CN201280046237.2A patent/CN103827611B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101981395A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2011-02-23 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Rail device and refrigerator using the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013042338A2 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
EP2758733A2 (en) | 2014-07-30 |
EP2758733B1 (en) | 2019-01-09 |
WO2013042338A3 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
CN103827611A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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