CN103824147A - Study room seat intelligent management system - Google Patents

Study room seat intelligent management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103824147A
CN103824147A CN201310151159.9A CN201310151159A CN103824147A CN 103824147 A CN103824147 A CN 103824147A CN 201310151159 A CN201310151159 A CN 201310151159A CN 103824147 A CN103824147 A CN 103824147A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
management system
chip microcomputer
intelligent management
fingerprint
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Pending
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CN201310151159.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋培森
张晓华
魏巍
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Chongqing Normal University
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Chongqing Normal University
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Priority to CN201310151159.9A priority Critical patent/CN103824147A/en
Publication of CN103824147A publication Critical patent/CN103824147A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a study room seat intelligent management system. The study room seat intelligent management system comprises a single-chip microcomputer, a fingerprint identification module, a key control module, an infrared ray detection module, a data display module, a fingerprint control module and an alarm module. According to the study room seat intelligent management system provided in the invention, by utilizing the HT46RU232 single-chip microcomputer, fingerprint identification technology, and infrared ray monitoring technology, the campus study room seat intelligent management system is designed. The fingerprint identification technology is an important branch technology in the digital society. A fingerprint identifier identifies and records fingerprints of students entering an classroom; an infrared ray monitor prevents the students from going into or out of the classroom at will; and at last, information is transmitted to the HT46RU232 single-chip microcomputer, and after being processed by the single-chip microcomputer, the information controls a displayer to assign seat number and is used for a buzzer alarm for alarming in special circumstances. Therefore, study room seat sources are effectively utilized to the uttermost degree; besides, the study room seat intelligent management system is convenient to operate, simple in structure, good in stability, and has good application value.

Description

A kind of room for individual study seat intelligent management system
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronics and automation control area, relate in particular to a kind of room for individual study seat intelligent management system.
Background technology
When enjoying science and technology, we bring at one's leisure to life, digitized step is come quietly, education, medical treatment, national defence, the every field digitized shadow that all flashes, really, she has come into our society, injection our life, among this, fingerprint identification technology is exactly digitized representative, just, not long ago, the People's Republic of China (PRC) brings into use E-Passport, when the time comes, in the passport that applicant is bid to host, the electronic chip that embedding is contained to personal information,, storage bearer individual's basic document and facial portrait, finger print information.
With us, in campus, along with the increased enrollment of university, student enrollment's quantity sharply increases, and whenever there being important examination to come then, campus room for individual study has just existed " accounting for seat " difficult phenomenon, especially enter " the examination season " in the end of term, the seat " it's very hard to buy a train ticket " of school's room for individual study, accounts for a crowd and equals to spring transportation, and the University Of Ningbo reading room of preparing for the postgraduate qualifying examination just has up to a hundred people wait in line all night evening before that day, in Wuhan University of Technology, long school bag is in one line in front of the door in library, and top school bag 5:00 AM has just been put into doorway, the corridor of Institutes Of Technology Of Nanjing's room for individual study and stair open the door and just made jam-packed poor half an hour, in addition, we are by the network platform and carry out university student's room for individual study in Chongqing Ge great colleges and universities and account for a condition survey and information search, situation shows that this phenomenon is at national Ge great colleges and universities ubiquity, although be subject to all levels of management personnel's of school attention, but be difficult to obtain appropriate solution, in the face of this problem, some colleges and universities adopt the measure of swiping the card, student gets a seat card with campus card, do not allow to account for seat for people, some schools arrange teacher to manage specially, but effect is all not obvious.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to utilize a kind of room for individual study seat intelligent management system, be intended to solve the seat that existing room for individual study exists and manage difficult problem.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of room for individual study seat intelligent management system, described room for individual study seat intelligent management system comprises:
Single-chip microcomputer, for instruction is processed, and sends instruction;
Fingerprint identification module, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, identifies for the fingerprint to student;
Key control module, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, for the input of key command;
Infrared detection module, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, for carrying out ultrared monitoring;
Data disaply moudle, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, for the demonstration of the sequence number to seat;
Fingerprint control module, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, for fingerprint is controlled, and storage;
Alarm module, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, for to the warning processing of not carrying out fingerprint detection.
Further, described single-chip microcomputer is HT46RU232 core controller.
Further, described Fingerprint Processing Module connects single-chip microcomputer by serial ports RS232 module.
Further, described fingerprint identification module optical fingerprint sensor, process chip DSP, memory module, serial ports RS232 module;
Described optical fingerprint sensor connects described process chip DSP, described process chip DSP connects described memory module and serial ports RS232 module, for carrying out the data processing of image, described memory module connects described serial ports RS232 module, for the finger print data of typing is stored, described serial ports RS232 module is for providing the communication channel of described fingerprint identification module and single-chip microcomputer.
Further, described Digital Image Processing chip DSP adopts ZFM-206 fingerprint sensor.
Further, the record fingerprint pattern of described room for individual study seat intelligent management system mode of operation and program.
Further, described mode of operation comprises and enters-leave pattern, enter-temporarily from pattern, swarm into and non-school personnel's alarm mode.
Room for individual study provided by the invention seat intelligent management system, by utilizing HT46RU232 single-chip microcomputer, fingerprint identification technology, infrared observation technology, design room for individual study seat, campus intelligent management system, fingerprint identification technology is the important branch technology of digital society; Fingerprint Identification Unit identification enters classroom student's fingerprint record, infrared observation device prevents that student from passing in and out classroom arbitrarily, finally information is given to HT46RU232 single-chip microcomputer, after being processed by single-chip microcomputer, the buzzer siren of controlling display dispense font item and reporting to the police for special circumstances.These works can be according to orderly the studying by oneself in scheduled time of amount of seats reasonable arrangement student of campus room for individual study, realizes room for individual study seat resources and effectively utilize to greatest extent, prevents a series of situations that occur because of " accounting for seat "; The present invention adopts advanced optical fingerprint identification module ZFM-206 series, infrared observation technology, fingerprint identification technology has high recognition accuracy, has greatly strengthened the reliability of system management, infrared observation technology is monitored coming in and going out, and maintains the good order of room for individual study; Easy to operate, small and exquisite practicality; Without the complicated identity validation flow processs such as band certificate of swiping the card, also without taking a lot of spaces, directly embed in doorframe, student passes in and out room for individual study only need carry out with right hand forefinger simple touch recognition on Fingerprint Identification Unit, and the seat number then showing according to display is sat in the right seat; With low cost; Existing seat management equipment of " arranging in numerical order and select seat " as bank on market relatively, more than 200 yuan yuan of this equipment costs, can be widely used in each room for individual study of campus; Extendability is strong; This equipment is through the certain transformation to software and hardware, can be for every field such as safety, identity validation, management, such as the management of the vehicle seat such as large conference room, public place of entertainment turnover control or even train, there are Prospect of R & D and commercial competitiveness extremely widely, in addition, the present invention is easy to operate, simple in structure, good stability, has good using value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the room for individual study seat intelligent management system that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the fingerprint identification module that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the realization flow figure of the room for individual study seat intelligent management system that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the room for individual study seat intelligent management system that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the workflow diagram of the single-chip microcomputer that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the judgement key diagram of the single-chip microcomputer that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows room for individual study provided by the invention seat intelligent management system structure.For convenience of explanation, only show part related to the present invention.
Room for individual study of the present invention seat intelligent management system, comprising:
Single-chip microcomputer, for instruction is processed, and sends instruction;
Fingerprint identification module, is connected with single-chip microcomputer, identifies for the fingerprint to student;
Key control module, is connected with single-chip microcomputer, for the input of key command;
Infrared detection module, is connected with single-chip microcomputer, for carrying out ultrared monitoring;
Data disaply moudle, is connected with single-chip microcomputer, for the demonstration of the sequence number to seat;
Fingerprint control module, is connected with single-chip microcomputer, for fingerprint is controlled, and storage;
Alarm module, is connected with single-chip microcomputer, for to the warning processing of not carrying out fingerprint detection.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, single-chip microcomputer is HT46RU232 core controller.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, Fingerprint Processing Module connects single-chip microcomputer by serial ports RS232 module.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, fingerprint identification module optical fingerprint sensor, process chip DSP, memory module, serial ports RS232 module; Optical fingerprint sensor connects process chip DSP, process chip DSP connected storage module and serial ports RS232 module, for carrying out the data processing of image, memory module connects serial ports RS232 module, for the finger print data of typing is stored, serial ports RS232 module is for providing the communication channel of fingerprint identification module and single-chip microcomputer.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, Digital Image Processing chip DSP adopts ZFM-206 fingerprint sensor.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the record fingerprint pattern of described room for individual study seat intelligent management system mode of operation and program.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, mode of operation comprises and enters-leave pattern, enters-temporarily from pattern, swarms into and non-school personnel's alarm mode.
Referring to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention room for individual study seat intelligent management system is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the room for individual study seat intelligent management system of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly made up of single-chip microcomputer 1, fingerprint identification module 2, key control module 3, infrared detection module 4, data disaply moudle 5, fingerprint control module 6, alarm module 7, and fingerprint identification module 2, key control module 3, infrared detection module 4, data disaply moudle 5, fingerprint control module 6, alarm module 7 connect single-chip microcomputer 1.
As shown in Figure 2, fingerprint identification module 2 of the present invention is mainly made up of optical fingerprint sensor 21, process chip DSP22, memory module 23 and serial ports RS232 module 24, Digital Image Processing chip DSP22, the ZFM-206 fingerprint sensor adopting is a kind of optical sensor, has advantages of that low-power consumption, high reliability, high discrimination, cost performance are high.
As shown in Fig. 3 Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the process flow diagram of main program flow chart of the present invention and single-chip microcomputer: the record fingerprint pattern of the mode of operation of program and program, wherein mode of operation enters-leave pattern, enters-temporarily from pattern, swarms into and non-school personnel's alarm mode.The present invention utilizes HT46RU232 to design the room for individual study seat intelligent management system of, the porch that supvr only need be arranged on this equipment room for individual study can reasonably arrange seat, fingerprint identification module 2 will adopt advanced optical finger print identification sensor 21, digital picture is passed to DSP22 and do preliminary signal processing, pass through again feature extraction, contrast, form masterplate, finally give single-chip microcomputer 1 by signal after treatment, single-chip microcomputer 1 is connecting 1602 displays, information result after treatment single-chip microcomputer is passed to LCD, simultaneously, single-chip microcomputer 1 is also controlled the peripherals of infrared monitor control device and alarm module 7.
When this equipment work, there are three mode of operations, a general mode: enter and leave, two special patterns: away from keyboard with return, illegally come in and go out, while being operated in general mode: student's turnover only need be by finger by fetching device, take a seat according to the seat number on display, without other any numerous and diverse operations, fast and convenient; While being operated in away from keyboard and backtrack mode: student leaves classroom and need to carry out fingerprint recognition and press " away from keyboard " button simultaneously, system was by automatic house seat numbers ten minutes, if retrieval system is not just according to the processing of leaving of general mode, student's fingerprint removed to the seat number simultaneously distributing and cancel; While being operated in illegal discrepancy pattern: information is passed to single-chip microcomputer by infrared surveillance equipment, single-chip microcomputer 1 is controlled alarm equipment alarm.
The present invention has mainly used serial communication and the timer function of HT46RU232 single-chip microcomputer 1, realize the reservation function at student seat in situation away from keyboard in away from keyboard and backtrack mode by timer timing, for student retains the seat of certain hour, then send data by serial ports, realize communicating by letter between single-chip microcomputer 1 and fingerprint identification module 2 peripherals such as grade.
As shown in Figure 4, hardware circuit diagram of the present invention: hardware circuit is mainly by 1602 display circuits that are core, 555 oscillators are the warning circuit of core, and infrared circuit and peripherals and interface composition, and whole circuit is converted to 5V power voltage supply by transformer.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a room for individual study seat intelligent management system, is characterized in that, described room for individual study seat intelligent management system comprises:
Single-chip microcomputer, for instruction is processed, and sends instruction;
Fingerprint identification module, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, identifies for the fingerprint to student;
Key control module, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, for the input of key command;
Infrared detection module, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, for carrying out ultrared monitoring;
Data disaply moudle, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, for the demonstration of the sequence number to seat;
Fingerprint control module, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, for fingerprint is controlled, and storage;
Alarm module, is connected with described single-chip microcomputer, for to the warning processing of not carrying out fingerprint detection.
2. room for individual study as claimed in claim 1 seat intelligent management system, is characterized in that, described single-chip microcomputer is HT46RU232 core controller.
3. room for individual study as claimed in claim 1 seat intelligent management system, is characterized in that, described Fingerprint Processing Module connects single-chip microcomputer by serial ports RS232 module.
4. room for individual study as claimed in claim 1 seat intelligent management system, is characterized in that, described fingerprint identification module optical fingerprint sensor, process chip DSP, memory module, serial ports RS232 module;
Described optical fingerprint sensor connects described process chip DSP, described process chip DSP connects described memory module and serial ports RS232 module, for carrying out the data processing of image, described memory module connects described serial ports RS232 module, for the finger print data of typing is stored, described serial ports RS232 module is for providing the communication channel of described fingerprint identification module and single-chip microcomputer.
5. room for individual study as claimed in claim 4 seat intelligent management system, is characterized in that, described Digital Image Processing chip DSP adopts ZFM-206 fingerprint sensor.
6. room for individual study as claimed in claim 1 seat intelligent management system, is characterized in that, the record fingerprint pattern of described room for individual study seat intelligent management system mode of operation and program.
7. room for individual study as claimed in claim 6 seat intelligent management system, is characterized in that, described mode of operation comprises and enters-leave pattern, enters-temporarily from pattern, swarms into and non-school personnel's alarm mode.
CN201310151159.9A 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Study room seat intelligent management system Pending CN103824147A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104951838A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-30 重庆邮电大学 Two-dimensional free limit-time control system and two-dimensional free limit-time control method for seat resources of study rooms
CN105469623A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-06 河海大学常州校区 A train arrival prompting system based on an automatic-padlocking seat and a usage method thereof
CN106379356A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-08 江苏金米智能科技有限责任公司 Subway seat used for aged people based on face recognition
CN106503911A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-15 安徽融数信息科技有限责任公司 A kind of library management system based on wireless sensor technology
CN106627626A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-05-10 江苏金米智能科技有限责任公司 Intelligent and telescopic metro seat based on signal conditioning
CN108830753A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-16 西北工业大学 A kind of colleges and universities postgraduate room for individual study seat Management System

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CN202008717U (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-10-12 翟乐遥 Library seat management system
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104951838A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-30 重庆邮电大学 Two-dimensional free limit-time control system and two-dimensional free limit-time control method for seat resources of study rooms
CN105469623A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-06 河海大学常州校区 A train arrival prompting system based on an automatic-padlocking seat and a usage method thereof
CN105469623B (en) * 2015-12-10 2018-09-04 河海大学常州校区 A kind of train arrival reminding system and its application method based on the seat that latches automatically
CN106503911A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-15 安徽融数信息科技有限责任公司 A kind of library management system based on wireless sensor technology
CN106379356A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-08 江苏金米智能科技有限责任公司 Subway seat used for aged people based on face recognition
CN106627626A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-05-10 江苏金米智能科技有限责任公司 Intelligent and telescopic metro seat based on signal conditioning
CN108830753A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-16 西北工业大学 A kind of colleges and universities postgraduate room for individual study seat Management System

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