CN103822727B - Electronic thermometer, electronic temperature measurement system and mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method - Google Patents
Electronic thermometer, electronic temperature measurement system and mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103822727B CN103822727B CN201410073188.2A CN201410073188A CN103822727B CN 103822727 B CN103822727 B CN 103822727B CN 201410073188 A CN201410073188 A CN 201410073188A CN 103822727 B CN103822727 B CN 103822727B
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- light groove
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of electronic thermometer, comprising: mercury clinical thermometer and housing; The bottom of mercury clinical thermometer is metal probe and mercury ball, middle part is columniform clamp area, the data reading district that top is the square bodily form, and leaded light groove is offered in four middle positions, limit in data reading district, between two relatively and be in line, the width of leaded light groove is less than the diameter of mercury to leaded light groove; Housing is hollow structure, on the sidewall of housing, with leaded light groove corresponding position, strip source is set, and housing sidewall opposite side and strip source relative position place arrange optical fiber array; Each phase in optical fiber array, its one end card and in described leaded light groove, its other end is connected to the control end of phototriode, the colelctor electrode of phototriode is connected to power end, emitter stage is connected to earth potential by resistor, the emitter stage of phototriode and the common port of resistor are connected to the input of decoding circuit, and the output of decoding circuit is connected to digital display circuit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to daily necessities field, particularly a kind of electronic thermometer, also relates to a kind of electronic temperature measurementSystem, also relates to a kind of mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method.
Background technology
Existing electronic thermometer, although certainty of measurement is more and more higher, the accuracy of measuring cannot surpass all the timeMore traditional mercury clinical thermometer, and the price of electronic thermometer is that the decades of times of mercury clinical thermometer is even gone upHundred times, still cannot popularize in hospital and average family.
When hospital clinical application, generally adopt the mode of distributing mercury clinical thermometer by nurse to patient, thenAgain by the each patient's of nurse's complicate statistics temperature, inefficiency, and increased nurse's workload,Most importantly, doctor obtains patient's temperature data time lag.
Therefore, how to obtain the clinical thermometer that a kind of certainty of measurement is high, cost is low and Statistical Speed is fast, beProblem demanding prompt solution at present.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of electronic thermometer, a kind of electronic temperature measurement system andPlant mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method. .
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of electronic thermometer, comprising: mercury clinical thermometer and housing;
The bottom of described mercury clinical thermometer is metal probe and mercury ball, and middle part is columniform clamp area, onPortion is the data reading district of the square bodily form, and leaded light groove is offered, leaded light groove in four middle positions, limit in data reading districtBetween two relatively and be in line, the width of leaded light groove is less than the diameter of mercury;
Described housing is hollow structure, with the data reading district of described mercury clinical thermometer block mutually and, the side of housingOn wall, with described leaded light groove corresponding position, strip source is set, strip source card and in leaded light groove, housingSidewall opposite side and described strip source relative position place arrange optical fiber array, optical fiber RAID card andIn leaded light groove;
Each phase in described optical fiber array, its one end card and in described leaded light groove, its other end connectsReceive the control end of phototriode, the colelctor electrode of phototriode is connected to power end, and emitter stage is by electricityResistance device is connected to earth potential, and the emitter stage of phototriode and the common port of resistor are connected to decoding circuitInput, the output of decoding circuit is connected to digital display circuit.
Alternatively, electronic thermometer of the present invention also comprises wireless sending module, and described wireless sending module connectsReceive the output of described decoding circuit, the output signal of decoding circuit is sent to wireless by wireless networkReceiver module.
The present invention also provides a kind of electronic temperature measurement system, comprises above-mentioned electronic thermometer, also comprises wirelessReceiver module and control panel, described wireless receiving module receives the output signal of described wireless sending module,Described wireless receiving module is connected to control panel, and control panel shows body temperature numerical value.
Alternatively, described control panel comprises charactron.
Alternatively, described control panel comprises LCDs.
The present invention also provides a kind of mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method, comprises the following steps:
Step (a), measures patient's body temperature by mercury clinical thermometer;
Step (b), irradiates the mercury of mercury clinical thermometer by strip source;
Step (c), the optical fiber array by described strip source relative position place gather mercury itThe light that exterior domain sees through;
Step (d), transfers the optical signal of optical fiber array output to the signal of telecommunication by phototriode array;
Step (e), to the signal of telecommunication decoding in step (d), shows decoded signal by digital display tubeOutput.
Alternatively, mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method of the present invention also comprises step (f): by wireless transmissionThe step that module is sent to decoded signal wireless receiving module and shows.
Alternatively, in described step (b), the light described strip source being sent by leaded light groove drawsLead, the width of leaded light groove is less than the diameter of described mercury.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) electronic thermometer is by mercury clinical thermometer Measurement accuracy patient's body temperature, by possessing reading circuitHousing the numerical value of mercury clinical thermometer is read and is shown on digital display circuit, and pass through wireless networkNumerical value is uploaded, saved nurse's workload, improved the efficiency that temperature data gathers simultaneously;
(2) electronic temperature measurement system can be obtained patient's body temperature in time, arrives nurse's work by wireless network transmissionsThe office that does station and doctor, has saved nurse and doctor's time;
(3) mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method can accurately be read the numerical value of mercury clinical thermometer, and passes throughWireless network logarithm value is uploaded, the patient's that upgrades in time body temperature statistics.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to implementingIn example or description of the Prior Art, the accompanying drawing of required use is briefly described, and apparently, the following describesIn accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not payingGo out under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of mercury clinical thermometer in electronic thermometer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of mercury clinical thermometer in electronic thermometer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of electronic thermometer of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of electronic thermometer of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the circuit control block diagram of an embodiment of electronic thermometer of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the circuit control block diagram of another embodiment of electronic thermometer of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearlyChu, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead ofWhole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creationThe every other embodiment obtaining under property work prerequisite, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of electronic thermometer, comprising: mercury clinical thermometer and housing, mercury clinical thermometerOperation principle is identical with existing mercury clinical thermometer, can use separately, also can be combined with housing,Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structure and operation principle to electronic thermometer are elaborated.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the bottom of mercury clinical thermometer 10 is metal probe 11 and mercury ball, middle partFor columniform clamp area 12, the data reading district 13 that top is the square bodily form, four of data reading district 13Leaded light groove 14 is offered in middle position, limit, and between two relatively and be in line, the width of leaded light groove is less than mercury to leaded light grooveThe diameter of post 15.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, housing 20 is hollow structure, with the data reading district of mercury clinical thermometer 1013 mutually card and, on the sidewall of housing, with leaded light groove 14 corresponding positions, strip source 21, strip source are set21 card and in leaded light groove, housing sidewall opposite side and strip source 21 relative position places arrange optical fiber battle arrayRow 22, optical fiber array 22 blocks and in leaded light groove. Strip source 21 and light in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4The structure of array 22 is only that schematically strip source 21 and optical fiber array 22 also comprise hard materialThe protective cover being made, protects it, and protective cover can with leaded light groove 14 closely card and.
As shown in Figure 5, each phase in optical fiber array 22, its one end card and in described leaded light groove,Its other end is connected to the control end of phototriode 23, and the colelctor electrode of phototriode 23 is connected to power supplyEnd Vcc, emitter stage is connected to earth potential by resistor, the emitter stage of phototriode and resistor publicEnd is connected to the input of decoding circuit 24, and the output of decoding circuit 24 is connected to digital display circuit 25.
Scale on each corresponding mercury clinical thermometer in optical fiber array 22, the fibre-optic number of phases moreMany, precision is higher. For example patient's body temperature is 36.7 DEG C, and the mercury of mercury clinical thermometer 10 rises to 36.7 DEG CScale, the light that strip source 21 sends is blocked by mercury below scale at 36.7 DEG C, mercury is with outskirtTerritory has light to see through, by the guiding of leaded light groove 14, and the optical fiber array 22 of opposite side corresponding positionIn, higher than the Phase Receiver of mercury the light of strip source 21, and by corresponding optoelectronic switch conducting, translateDecoding circuit 24 is read the code corresponding with 36.7 DEG C, and shows by digital circuit.
For realizing automatically uploading after patient temperature DATA REASONING, save the time of the pending datas such as doctor, thisAnother embodiment of bright electronic thermometer also comprises wireless sending module, as shown in Figure 6, and wireless transmissionModule 26 is connected to the output of decoding circuit 24, and the output signal of decoding circuit 24 is passed through to wireless networkSend to wireless receiving module.
Electronic thermometer of the present invention, by mercury clinical thermometer Measurement accuracy patient's body temperature, is read by possessingThe housing of circuit is read the numerical value of mercury clinical thermometer and is shown on digital display circuit, and by wirelessNetwork is uploaded numerical value, has saved nurse's workload, has improved the efficiency that temperature data gathers simultaneously.
The present invention also provides a kind of electronic temperature measurement system, comprises above-mentioned electronic thermometer, also comprises wireless interfaceReceive module and control panel, wireless receiving module receives the output signal of wireless sending module in electronic thermometer,Wireless receiving module is connected to control panel, and control panel is arranged on nursing station and doctor's office, controlDisplay panel body temperature numerical value processed. Preferably, above-mentioned control panel comprises charactron, shows trouble by charactronPerson's body temperature, or control panel is LCDs.
Electronic temperature measurement system of the present invention can be obtained patient's body temperature in time, by wireless network transmissions to protectingScholar's work station and doctor's office, has saved nurse and doctor's time.
The present invention also provides a kind of mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method, comprises the following steps:
Step (a), measures patient's body temperature by mercury clinical thermometer;
Step (b), irradiates the mercury of mercury clinical thermometer by strip source;
Step (c), the optical fiber array by described strip source relative position place gather mercury itThe light that exterior domain sees through;
Step (d), transfers the optical signal of optical fiber array output to the signal of telecommunication by phototriode array;
Step (e), to the signal of telecommunication decoding in step (d), shows decoded signal by digital display tubeOutput.
Above-mentioned mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method also comprises step (f): by wireless sending module, decoding is believedThe step that number is sent to wireless receiving module and shows.
Preferably, in above-mentioned steps (b), the light described strip source being sent by leaded light groove drawsLead, the width of leaded light groove is less than the diameter of described mercury.
Mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method of the present invention can accurately be read the numerical value of mercury clinical thermometer, andUpload the patient's that upgrades in time body temperature statistics by wireless network logarithm value.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, not all at thisWithin bright spirit and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in thisWithin bright protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. an electronic temperature measurement system, is characterized in that, comprises electronic thermometer, described electronic thermometer bagDraw together mercury clinical thermometer and housing;
The bottom of described mercury clinical thermometer is metal probe and mercury ball, and middle part is columniform clamp area, onPortion is the data reading district of the square bodily form, and leaded light groove is offered, leaded light groove in four middle positions, limit in data reading districtBetween two relatively and be in line, the width of leaded light groove is less than the diameter of mercury;
Described housing is hollow structure, with the data reading district of described mercury clinical thermometer block mutually and, the side of housingOn wall, with described leaded light groove corresponding position, strip source is set, strip source card and in leaded light groove, housingSidewall opposite side and described strip source relative position place arrange optical fiber array, optical fiber RAID card andIn leaded light groove;
Each phase in described optical fiber array, its one end card and in described leaded light groove, its other end connectsReceive the control end of phototriode, the colelctor electrode of phototriode is connected to power end, and emitter stage is by electricityResistance device is connected to earth potential, and the emitter stage of phototriode and the common port of resistor are connected to decoding circuitInput, the output of decoding circuit is connected to digital display circuit;
Described electronic thermometer also comprises wireless sending module, and described wireless sending module is connected to described decodingThe output of circuit, sends to wireless receiving module by the output signal of decoding circuit by wireless network;
Also comprise wireless receiving module and control panel, described wireless receiving module receives described wireless transmission mouldThe output signal of piece, described wireless receiving module is connected to control panel, and control panel shows body temperature numerical value.
2. electronic temperature measurement system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described control panel comprises numberCode pipe.
3. electronic temperature measurement system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described control panel comprises liquidCrystal display screen.
4. a mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step (a), measures patient's body temperature by mercury clinical thermometer;
Step (b), irradiates the mercury of mercury clinical thermometer by strip source;
Step (c), the optical fiber array by described strip source relative position place gather mercury itThe light that exterior domain sees through;
Step (d), transfers the optical signal of optical fiber array output to the signal of telecommunication by phototriode array;
Step (e), to the signal of telecommunication decoding in step (d), shows decoded signal by digital display tubeOutput.
5. mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises stepSuddenly (f): the step that decoded signal is sent to wireless receiving module and shows by wireless sending module.
6. mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, in described stepSuddenly in (b), the light described strip source being sent by leaded light groove guides, and the width of leaded light groove is less thanThe diameter of described mercury.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410073188.2A CN103822727B (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Electronic thermometer, electronic temperature measurement system and mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410073188.2A CN103822727B (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Electronic thermometer, electronic temperature measurement system and mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading method |
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| CN103822727A CN103822727A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103822727B true CN103822727B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108362392A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-03 | 安凯 | Mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading device and its method |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106768433A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-31 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of electronic thermometer |
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| CN203053585U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-07-10 | 西安福安创意咨询有限责任公司 | Digital extraction device for mercury thermometer |
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| CN204202766U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-03-11 | 青岛大学医学院附属医院 | A kind of electronic thermometer |
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2014
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Patent Citations (7)
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| CN202582747U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-12-05 | 长春大学 | Auxiliary interpretation and analysis system device for mercury thermometer |
| CN202582787U (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-12-05 | 汪涛 | Remote and near standard temperature calibration monitoring instrument |
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| CN103278252A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 河南师范大学 | Passive interval type temperature monitoring device of high voltage electric equipment |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN108362392A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-03 | 安凯 | Mercury clinical thermometer automatic reading device and its method |
| CN108362392B (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2020-11-13 | 山东万物生机械技术有限公司 | Automatic reading device and method for mercury thermometer |
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| CN103822727A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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