A kind of driving shaft intermediate connecting shaft mounting structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to automotive field, refer to especially a kind of driving shaft intermediate connecting shaft peace for transmission systemAssembling structure.
Background technology
The driving shaft intermediate connecting shaft of car transmissions is to connect speed changer output and right front driving shaftVitals, is generally bolted on case of transmission with 2~3, connects by the middle of reasonable designThe mounting structure of spindle can ensure support stiffness and the intensity of intermediate connecting shaft to ensure intermediate connecting shaft simultaneouslyAssembly precision.
Intermediate connecting shaft mounting bracket was just fixed with 2~3 bolts conventionally in the past, most of middle connectionAxle is not with alignment pin, and therefore assembly precision is poor, easily loosening dislocation. The intermediate connecting shaft that only has only a few withBetween speed changer installed surface, have alignment pin location, but this structure due to the unreasonable of design in practical operationMiddle assembling is more difficult.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome the shortcoming that assembly precision is poor and assembling is more difficult in the past, and carriesSupplied a kind of new intermediate connecting shaft mounting structure, its easy accessibility, is convenient to assembling and maintenance, has improved workMake efficiency, and can ensure that intermediate connecting shaft has higher support stiffness and intensity.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of driving shaft intermediate connecting shaft mounting structure, comprising: real axis, rolling bearing, the support of bearing and auxiliaryHelp support, totally four parts;
Described real axis, coordinates with rolling bearing inner ring, and real axis two ends are with spline;
Described rolling bearing, inner ring coordinates with real axis, and outer ring coordinates with the support of bearing;
The described support of bearing, inwall coordinates with housing washer; The described support of bearing and speed changer installation endFace is provided with installing hole; The described support of bearing and auxiliary stand are installed end face and are provided with installing hole and a locationPin;
Described auxiliary stand, installs end face with speed changer and is provided with installing hole and a dowel hole; Described auxiliaryHelp support and the support of bearing that end face is installed and be provided with screwed hole and a dowel hole.
Further, the dowel hole of intermediate connecting shaft assembly and speed changer is positioned at auxiliary stand and speed changer peaceOn dress end face.
Further, described real axis and rolling bearing inner ring are interference fit.
Further, housing washer and the support of bearing are interference fit.
Further, the described support of bearing and speed changer are installed end face and are provided with at least 2 installing holes.
Further, the described support of bearing and auxiliary stand are installed end face and are provided with at least 2 installing holes.
Further, described auxiliary stand and speed changer are installed end face and are provided with at least 1 installing hole.
Further, described auxiliary stand and the support of bearing are installed end face at least 2 screwed holes.
Useful technique effect of the present invention embodies in the following areas:
Useful technique effect of the present invention is easy installation and removal, and installation accuracy is high, stent support rigidity and strongSpend high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is intermediate connecting shaft and auxiliary stand assembling schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is real axis structural representation.
Fig. 3 A is the front view of the support of bearing.
Fig. 3 B is the left view of the support of bearing. .
Fig. 4 A is auxiliary stand front view.
Fig. 4 B is auxiliary stand left view.
Symbol description: 1-real axis 2-rolling bearing 3-support of bearing 31-installing hole 32-alignment pin 33-peaceDress 34-bearing fit hole, hole 4-auxiliary stand 41-dowel hole 42-installing hole 43-dowel hole 44-Through hole 45-screwed hole
Detailed description of the invention
Describe technical scheme of the present invention by specific embodiment below, following instance is only exemplary,Only can be used for explaining and technical scheme of the present invention being described, and can not be interpreted as technical solution of the present inventionRestriction.
As shown in Figure 1, one end of real axis 1 is connected with rolling bearing 2, rolling bearing 2 and the support of bearing 3Connect, the support of bearing 3 is connected with auxiliary stand 4.
What Fig. 2 represented is the structural representation of real axis 1.
What Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B represented is the support of bearing 3, is provided with and bearing fit hole 34, alignment pin on it32, there is installing hole 31 with the installation end face of speed changer, with the installing hole 33 of auxiliary stand installed surface.
What Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B represented is auxiliary stand 4, is provided with speed changer 1 peace of end face is installed on itDress hole 42 and a dowel hole 41; With the support of bearing, end face being installed has 45 and 1 of 2 screwed hole fixedPosition pin-and-hole 43.
In this application, driving shaft: the mechanism that speed changer output moment of torsion is delivered to wheel. Middle connectionAxle: connect speed changer output and right front driving shaft, and the mechanism of transmitting torque.
A kind of driving shaft intermediate connecting shaft mounting structure, comprising: real axis, rolling bearing, the support of bearing and auxiliaryHelp support, totally four parts; In this application, real axis and rolling bearing are prior art, are not described in detail.
Described real axis, with rolling bearing inner ring be interference fit, real axis two ends are with spline;
Described rolling bearing, inner ring and real axis are interference fit, outer ring and the support of bearing are interference fit;
The described support of bearing, inwall and housing washer interference fit; The described support of bearing and speed changer peaceDress end face is provided with 2 installing holes; The described support of bearing and auxiliary stand are installed end face and are provided with 2 installationsHole and an alignment pin. The described support of bearing includes real axis end face, speed changer installation end face and connection is installedReal axis is installed the coupling part of end face and speed changer installation end face; Described real axis is installed by end face and speed changer is installedEnd face is not in same plane.
Described auxiliary stand, installs end face with speed changer and is provided with 1 installing hole and a dowel hole; InstituteState auxiliary stand and the support of bearing and end face is installed is had through hole 44, for coordinating with housing washer; 2 spiral shellsPit and a dowel hole. On auxiliary stand with alignment pin and the installing hole of speed changer and the support of bearing,Accurate positioning. Described auxiliary stand includes with the support of bearing and end face is installed, with speed changer, end face and this is installedThe coupling part of both ends of the surface; Described and the support of bearing is installed end face and end face is installed not same flat with speed changerOn face.
Can make real axis and the support of bearing realize by rolling bearing relatively rotates; By the support of bearing and auxiliary propping upFrame, can be fixed on real axis and rolling bearing on speed changer.
The dowel hole of intermediate connecting shaft assembly and speed changer is positioned on auxiliary stand and speed changer installed surface, andWhen assembling, auxiliary stand and speed changer are installed end face can relative motion, is convenient to assembling.
When installation, first real axis is inserted to the differential mechanism spline in speed changer, auxiliary stand divides by dowel holeNot do not locate with speed changer and the support of bearing. By support of bearing installing hole and auxiliary stand screwed hole, by bearingSupport and auxiliary stand are urgent with bolt. By installing hole, intermediate connecting shaft assembly is fixed on to change with boltOn speed device.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,Being appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention to carry out many to these embodimentKind of variation, amendment, replacement and modification, scope of the present invention is by claims and be equal to and limit.