CN103820180A - Mixed dimethyl ether gas - Google Patents
Mixed dimethyl ether gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN103820180A CN103820180A CN201410106099.3A CN201410106099A CN103820180A CN 103820180 A CN103820180 A CN 103820180A CN 201410106099 A CN201410106099 A CN 201410106099A CN 103820180 A CN103820180 A CN 103820180A
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- dimethyl ether
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Abstract
The invention relates to mixed dimethyl ether gas which comprises dimethyl ether. 250-280 milliliters of additive solutions are added to one cubic meter of the mixed dimethyl ether gas; the additive solutions are prepared by mixing a first solution and a second solution; the first solution is prepared by mixing the following materials in parts by weight: 3-5 parts of potassium permanganate, 4-6 parts of aluminium trichloride, 2-3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 3-5 parts of petroleum ether and 1 part of ferrocene with pure water; the second solution is prepared by mixing 1.5-2.0 ml of hydrogen peroxide and 2-3 ml of acetone with the pure water. The mixed dimethyl ether gas provided by the invention can be used for enhancing the heat value of dimethyl ether under the condition of same pressure by adding the additive solutions, is less in heat consumption, can be used for realizing the low-cost usage, is widened in using condition and safer because the mixed dimethyl ether gas can be ignited by using a naked flame, and can be used for reducing the discharge of waste gas, enhancing the emission reduction effect and realizing the purposes of cleanness and environmental friendliness.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to industry and domestic fuel technical field, more particularly, particularly a kind of dimethyl ether fuel gas that mixes.
Background technology
In the prior art, industrial a large amount of use high energy consumption, high pollution, the coal gas of maximum discharge, acetylene, kerosene.Timber, stalk, the fire coal of using in a large number among the people.Not only contaminate environment of above-mentioned fuel, waste residue discharges everywhere, and produces a large amount of carbonic acid gas, sulfurous gas, and the obnoxious flavoures such as hydrogen sulfide and phosphuret-(t)ed hydrogen fly upward everywhere, serious environment pollution, harm people ' s health.
Along with continually developing of scientific and technical development and new forms of energy, domestic fuel has Sweet natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to replace, as important energy source that can not regeneration, with the people's production with live closely bound up.
For saving Sweet natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) resource, reduce the healthy of user's use cost and the protection people, how, under equal pressure condition, improve fuel combustion temperature and calorific value and become those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of dimethyl ether fuel gas that mixes, in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
For this reason, the invention provides following technical scheme.
A kind of dimethyl ether fuel gas that mixes, includes dme,
In the described gas of dimethyl ether of a cubic meter, add 250-280 milliliter additive solution;
Described additive solution is become by the first solution and the second solution mixing system;
Described the first solution is by being mixed by massfraction 3-5 part potassium permanganate, 4-6 part aluminum chloride, 2-3 part sodium hydroxide, 3-5 part sherwood oil, 1 part of ferrocene mixing pure water;
Described the second solution is mixed by 1.5-2.0ml hydrogen peroxide, 2-3ml acetone mixing pure water.
Preferably, described the first solution is by being mixed by massfraction 3-5 part potassium permanganate, 4-6 part aluminum chloride, 2-3 part sodium hydroxide, 3-5 part sherwood oil, 1 part of ferrocene mixing 1000ml pure water; Described the second solution is mixed by 1.5-2.0ml hydrogen peroxide, 2-3ml acetone mixing 1000ml pure water.
Preferably, described additive solution is by by massfraction: 1000 parts of pure water, 5 parts of potassium permanganate, 6 parts of aluminum chlorides, 3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 5 parts of sherwood oils, 1 part of ferrocene mix, and then mix 2ml hydrogen peroxide, 3ml acetone is mixed.
Mixing dimethyl ether fuel gas provided by the invention, by adding additive solution, can improve the calorific value of dme, and heat exhaustion is few under equal pressure condition, can realize low cost and use.Need to use naked light just can light owing to mixing dimethyl ether fuel gas, therefore working conditions is relaxed and is safer.The present invention can reduce the discharge of waste gas, improves emission reduction effect, has realized and having cleaned, the object of environmental protection.To strengthening urban environmental protection, reduce noxious gas emission, promote human health and Economic development to there is positive effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that mixes dimethyl ether fuel gas in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that mixes dimethyl ether fuel gas in an embodiment of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of dimethyl ether fuel gas that mixes, it is in every cubic metre of dimethyl ether fuel gas, to add 268 milliliters of efficient additive solution.Particularly, efficient additive has potassium permanganate, aluminum chloride, sodium hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide, sherwood oil, acetone, ferrocene, aqueous solvent to mix in the present invention.
The manufacture craft of above-mentioned additive solution is: potassium permanganate, aluminum chloride, sodium hydroxide are dissolved in 1000 ml waters, again hydrogen peroxide, sherwood oil, acetone are added to 1000 ml waters and stir, then two kinds of solvents and ferrocene mix efficient additive.
Particularly, additive solution is by massfraction: in every thousand parts of pure water water, mix 5 parts, potassium permanganate, 6 parts of aluminum chlorides, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, 2 milliliters, hydrogen peroxide, 5 parts of sherwood oils, 3 milliliters, acetone, 1 part of ferrocene.
The present invention joins efficient additive as example take dme and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) as base-material adds
Dme resolves into methane [CH under heating condition
4], ethane [C
2h
5], formaldehyde etc.Potassium permanganate [KMNO in additive
4] and hydrogen peroxide [H
2o
2] reaction decomposes emits oxygen [O
2] be a kind of strong oxidizer.Hydrogen peroxide [H in efficient additive
2o
2] and methane [CH
4] maximum reaction heat be 1600 cards/gram, be a kind of strong oxidizer, potassium permanganate [KMN
4] and methane [CH
4] maximum reaction heat be every gram, 640 card, but itself water-soluble and decomposing hydrogen dioxide solution to emit oxygen be strong oxidizer.And can make complete combustion of fuel, improve duration of service; Reduce costs and reach 40%.Ferrocene reacts with aluminum chloride, plays the combustion-supporting effect of cigarette of falling.Also impel carbon monoxide to be converted into the effect of carbonic acid gas, smoke elimination 30%-70% fuel saving 10%-14%; Power improves 10%.Sodium hydroxide is soluble in water can absorbing carbon dioxide.Therefore can reduce exhaust gas emission, reduce atmospheric pollution, realize and cleaning, the object of environmental protection.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, under same equipressure, temperature of combustion is high; Calorific value is large.
2, while using this combustion gas, not tempering, fried toot, need to use naked light just can light, therefore at high temperature but can use in the high thermal environment that is no more than 60 degrees Celsius, fool proof.
3,, when this gas ignition burns, not over-emitting black exhaust, can fully burn.
4, while burning, only discharge a small amount of carbonic acid gas, without phosphorus, sulphur discharges, nontoxic, tasteless.
5, gaseous combustion complete after, without raffinate exist, reduce take out residual operation, reduce the secondary pollution to environment simultaneously.
6, use cost is low, and same one bottle of this combustion gas, is equivalent to 66% of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), cost-saving 34%.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple modification of these embodiment, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (3)
1. mix a dimethyl ether fuel gas, include dme, it is characterized in that,
In the described gas of dimethyl ether of a cubic meter, add 250-280 milliliter additive solution;
Described additive solution is become by the first solution and the second solution mixing system;
Described the first solution is by being mixed by massfraction 3-5 part potassium permanganate, 4-6 part aluminum chloride, 2-3 part sodium hydroxide, 3-5 part sherwood oil, 1 part of ferrocene mixing pure water;
Described the second solution is mixed by 1.5-2.0ml hydrogen peroxide, 2-3ml acetone mixing pure water.
2. mixing dimethyl ether fuel gas according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described the first solution is by being mixed by massfraction 3-5 part potassium permanganate, 4-6 part aluminum chloride, 2-3 part sodium hydroxide, 3-5 part sherwood oil, 1 part of ferrocene mixing 1000ml pure water;
Described the second solution is mixed by 1.5-2.0ml hydrogen peroxide, 2-3ml acetone mixing 1000ml pure water.
3. mixing dimethyl ether fuel gas according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described additive solution is by by massfraction: 1000 parts of pure water, 5 parts of potassium permanganate, 6 parts of aluminum chlorides, 3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 5 parts of sherwood oils, 1 part of ferrocene mix, and then mix 2ml hydrogen peroxide, 3ml acetone is mixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410106099.3A CN103820180A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Mixed dimethyl ether gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410106099.3A CN103820180A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Mixed dimethyl ether gas |
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|---|---|
| CN103820180A true CN103820180A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410106099.3A Pending CN103820180A (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Mixed dimethyl ether gas |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1641002A (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2005-07-20 | 李丽卿 | Synthetic liquefied gas |
| CN101250450A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2008-08-27 | 庞英才 | High-energy liquid gas and preparation method thereof |
| CN101451084A (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-10 | 周文虎 | Solar nuclear active ion welding gas and preparation method thereof |
| CN102492503A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-13 | 新奥新能(北京)科技有限公司 | Novel industrial cutting gas with dimethyl ether as main component |
| CN102676250A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-19 | 云南牛选科技有限公司 | Oxygen-rich, liquefied gas |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 CN CN201410106099.3A patent/CN103820180A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1641002A (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2005-07-20 | 李丽卿 | Synthetic liquefied gas |
| CN101451084A (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-10 | 周文虎 | Solar nuclear active ion welding gas and preparation method thereof |
| CN101250450A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2008-08-27 | 庞英才 | High-energy liquid gas and preparation method thereof |
| CN102676250A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-19 | 云南牛选科技有限公司 | Oxygen-rich, liquefied gas |
| CN102492503A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-13 | 新奥新能(北京)科技有限公司 | Novel industrial cutting gas with dimethyl ether as main component |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140528 |