CN103818490B - A kind of united reaper - Google Patents
A kind of united reaper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103818490B CN103818490B CN201410081178.3A CN201410081178A CN103818490B CN 103818490 B CN103818490 B CN 103818490B CN 201410081178 A CN201410081178 A CN 201410081178A CN 103818490 B CN103818490 B CN 103818490B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- ceding
- taiwan
- frame
- united reaper
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 16
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000604017 Lysimachia sikokiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of united reaper, comprise walking mechanism, the ceding of Taiwan, feeding conveyer, installed threshing separator, grain cleaning machine, pulverizing grass arranging device, collection grain discharge mechanism and other servicing unit, described walking mechanism comprises guide rail, described guide rail comprises rail body, guide rail connecting portion and guide rail operate portions, when described guide rail is during in rigging position, the guide rail operate portions upper end of crawler belt medium position is higher than edge in its wall portion of crawler belt guide-track groove, and the described guide rail that is positioned at crawler belt end positions does not exceed the wheel at crawler belt two ends. The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by structure of the present invention, can either reduce the probability that guide rail damages, extend service life of guide rail itself, make guide rail be connected firm stable more with frame, the while can also be reduced the probability of guide rail from coming off in crawler belt guide-track groove.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of track-type facilities, it relates in particular to the guide rail for track combine for the walking mechanism of united reaper.
Background technology
Along with social progress and scientific and technological development, increasing plant equipment is applied in agricultural production, and united reaper is exactly one wherein. United reaper can once complete cereal crops harvesting, threshing, separation cane, remove the operations such as assorted excess, directly obtain crops finished product or the semi-finished product of various correspondences from field.
Each operation of united reaper automatically completes in its walking process, therefore, common united reaper all has certain walking mechanism, divide by the type of the walking mechanism of united reaper, conventionally can be divided into wheeled and crawler type, wherein wheel type traveling mechanism is mainly used in operation in dry land, and crawler type walking mechanism is mainly used in operation in paddy field. With regard to crawler type walking mechanism, its crawler belt is made up of multistage guide rail, and guide rail comprises guide rail connecting portion between rail body, connection guide rail main body and frame and the guide rail operate portions of guide rail bottom.
In prior art, guide rail connecting portion generally not have all to adopt the design of upper and lower slotted hole, and such design form is not only bad for assembling, and because certain guide rail connecting portion only has an installing hole, can make the installation strength reduction of guide rail; In prior art, the general OC height in upper and lower hole is less than the half of lower square hole center and guide rail bottom spacing, and such design makes guide rail suffered moment in the time being subject to cross force larger, affects the service life of guide rail; In prior art, the guide rail bottom surface under guide rail two ends and guide rail connecting portion does not adopt certain radian form, makes harvester stressed because guide rail two ends do not have thrust wheel to support in the time crossing bank, affects the service life of guide rail.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of guide rail for united reaper, comprise rail body, guide rail connecting portion and guide rail operate portions, described guide rail connecting portion connects described rail body and frame, and the connecting hole of described guide rail connecting portion and described frame is slotted hole; Described slotted hole comprises slotted hole and lower slotted hole, and described upper slotted hole and described lower slotted hole are arranged up and down side by side; Spacing between described upper slotted hole and lower slotted hole is greater than the half of the spacing between described lower slotted hole and described guide rail bottom surface.
Preferred described guide rail two ends have radian.
The radius length of preferred described radian is greater than the height of described guide rail.
Preferred described guide rail connecting portion has 2 or 3.
Preferably other guide rail connecting portion except the guide rail connecting portion at described guide rail two ends under the bottom surface of position be the arc line shaped to fovea superior.
The height of preferred described guide rail operate portions is less than the half of described rail body height.
Plant the walking mechanism of united reaper, it has above-mentioned guide rail, when described guide rail is during in rigging position, the guide rail operate portions upper end of crawler belt medium position is higher than edge on the wall of crawler belt guide-track groove, and the described guide rail of crawler belt end positions does not exceed the wheel at crawler belt two ends.
A kind of united reaper, it has above-mentioned walking mechanism.
The present invention constructs because of novelty of the present invention, can either reduce the probability that guide rail damages, and extends service life of guide rail itself, makes guide rail be connected firm stable more with frame, and the while can also be reduced the probability of guide rail from coming off in crawler belt guide-track groove.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is united reaper complete machine schematic side view.
Fig. 2 is united reaper complete machine schematic top plan view.
Fig. 3 is ceding of Taiwan schematic side view.
Fig. 4 is feeding conveyer structural representation.
Fig. 5 is sheller unit structural representation.
Fig. 6 is grain cleaning apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is grass breaking device structural representation.
Fig. 8 is discharge mechanism schematic side view.
Fig. 9 is walking mechanism schematic side view.
Figure 10 is according to the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of running gear of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the front view of guide rail of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the side view of guide rail of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to accompanying drawing 1,2, united reaper entirety can be divided into the ceding of Taiwan 1, feeding conveyer 2, installed threshing separator 3, grain cleaning machine 4, pulverizes grass arranging device 5, collect grain discharge mechanism 6, running gear 7 and other servicing unit 8.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, 3, the ceding of Taiwan 1 is for stirring paddy rice, the crops such as (little) wheat greatly, and straw bottom is cut off, make the crops of cutting off pour united reaper into, gathered and be delivered to feeding mouth, it mainly comprises header frame 11, winder 12, cutter 13, cutting table auger 14, nearside divider 15 and ceding of Taiwan transmission 16, header frame is as the body frame of the ceding of Taiwan, support the each functional part of the whole ceding of Taiwan, by left and right sidesing wall plate, ceding of Taiwan base plate, cutter beam, lower and upper cross-member composition, winder is by paddy rice, the crop such as (little) wheat is allocated to the ceding of Taiwan greatly, be convenient to cutter cuts, winder is by dialling straw, width dish, rice crop-poking wheel axis, eccentric adjusting, winder power transmission shaft, antiwind cap, tensioning combination, adjustable straps wheel, winder strut composition, width dish is arranged on rice crop-poking wheel axis two ends, width dish circumference is provided with dials straw, left side is provided with antiwind cap, right side is provided with semi-disc, and winder power transmission shaft is housed in winder strut, and adjustable straps wheel is equipped with on winder power transmission shaft right side, the transmission of winder is by tensioning combination tensioning, cutter, for the crop straw bottoms such as paddy rice, large (little) wheat are cut off, is convenient to crop can feed, by moving knife bar, guard, pressuring blade device, cutter beam, help fortune plate to form, cutter is arranged on ceding of Taiwan front beam, blade is installed on moving knife bar and helps fortune plate, moving knife bar is arranged in guard, pressuring blade device is pushed down moving knife bar, guard is arranged on cutter beam, cutting table auger is used for paddy rice, the crop such as (little) wheat is gathered and is delivered to feeding mouth under screw feeder effect greatly, by cutting table auger axle, screw feeder door closure, screw feeder cylindrical shell, height adjustment mechanism, eccentric adjustable mechanism, the compositions such as telescoping mechanism, screw feeder door closure is arranged on screw feeder cylindrical shell maintenance installing port, cutting table auger axle is arranged in screw feeder cylindrical shell, height adjustment mechanism is arranged on a ceding of Taiwan left side, right wallboard outside, eccentric adjustable mechanism is arranged on ceding of Taiwan right side, connect screw conveyor shaft right-hand member, telescoping mechanism is arranged in screw feeder cylindrical shell, connect screw conveyor shaft, screw feeder door closure position, nearside divider is for by crop to be cut with do not cut crop and separate, by interior point of straw, divide straw and straw separating plate to form outward, an interior point straw is arranged on straw separating plate ceding of Taiwan inner side, divides straw to be arranged on straw separating plate ceding of Taiwan outside outward, ceding of Taiwan transmission is for sending power to connecting rod by passing a bridge, and connecting rod swings fork by eccentric wheel, finally drives cutter to do left and right and moves back and forth, and is made up of fork (swinging-ring mechanism), connecting rod and gap bridge etc., connecting rod top chock position is connected with the eccentric block on passing a bridge, and its other end forward, is connected with fork.
Winder 12 is arranged on the entablature of header frame 11, cutter 13 is arranged on the front beam of header frame 11, nearside divider 15 is arranged on the front side of the left and right sidesing wall plate of header frame 11, cutting table auger 14 is arranged on the centre of header frame 11 left and right sidesing wall plates, and ceding of Taiwan transmission 16 is positioned at outside and the left rear side of header frame 11 left wallboards.
Referring to accompanying drawing 4, feeding conveyer 2 can be called again delivery chute, and for crops being delivered to the threshing separating opening of united reaper, it mainly comprises carrier chain 21, drive roll 22, passive cylinder 23, delivery chute 24. Carrier chain, for by chain-driving scraper plate, cutting table auger being delivered to and carrying the crop of notch to be delivered to delivery chute and threshing frame connecting portion, is made up of chain, scraper plate, and scraper plate bending is arranged on chain dorsad; Drive roll passes through to carry driving shaft input power, and power is passed to carrier chain, by carrying driving shaft, anti-tangle half cover etc. to form; Output driving shaft is through two bearing blocks at delivery chute rear portion, and two anti-tangle half covers hold output driving shaft and are positioned at delivery chute two wallboard inner sides; Passive cylinder regulates by governor motion, and its position in delivery chute is changed, thereby reaches the effect of tensioning carrier chain, is made up of driven axle, passive cylindrical shell, adjusting strainer etc.; Passive cylinder is by driven axle through passive cylindrical shell, and two side arms are installed in driven axle both sides, regulates strainer to be arranged on delivery chute entrance point, and is fixed on delivery chute left and right sidesing wall plate inwall; Delivery chute is used for connecting the ceding of Taiwan and threshing unit, and crop is transported to threshing portion from ceding of Taiwan feeding mouth, and carries the whole ceding of Taiwan and self, by carrying cell body and cover plate etc. to form; Carry cell body to be formed by left and right sidesing wall plate and four critical piece seam of upper and lower bottom plate, and by two cover plates former and later two positions of base plate mounted thereto respectively.
Carrier chain 21 is arranged in delivery chute 24, and drive roll 22 is arranged on the top of delivery chute 24 left and right sidesing wall plates, and passive cylinder 23 is supported on delivery chute 24 belows by left and right side arm.
Known referring to accompanying drawing 5, installed threshing separator 3 comprises feeding cylinder 31, threshing cylinder 32, top cover 33, bolter 34, threshing transmission case 35, threshing frame 36, feeding cylinder is sent into threshing cylinder for delivery chute is transported to the crop of coming, and is formed by cone cylinder, helical blade seam; Feeding cylinder is arranged on threshing cylinder front end near ceding of Taiwan delivery chute, and helical blade is distributed on the circumference of cone cylinder; Threshing cylinder, for feeding cylinder being carried the crop of coming make seed and stalk depart under the effect of rotation, is made up of width dish, threshing toothed bar, anti-tangle disk and drum spindle; Threshing cylinder is arranged between the forward and backward wallboard of threshing upper spider, connects feeding cylinder, and anti-tangle disk is arranged on the two ends of drum spindle, the middle width dish of installing, and width dish circumference is provided with threshing toothed bar; Top cover is used for sealing threshing cylinder, prevent from shedding, the grass guide board that is installed on top cover plays the effect of guiding crop, and crop is carried smoothly backward, play the effect that changes crop guiding speed simultaneously, formed by grass guide board, gas strut, wearing plate, lid, linkage and governor motion etc.; Wearing plate is arranged on the lid portion inside left and right sides, and it is upper that grass guide board is arranged on lid portion inside top, and it is upper that governor motion is arranged on the outside top of lid, and gas strut is arranged on the outside rear of lid, and linkage is arranged on lid outer left side; Bolter, for auxiliary cylinder threshing, makes seed separate with stalk simultaneously, is made up of longitudinal grating, arc grating etc.; Longitudinally grating, the zigzag weld of arc grating are closed and are formed, and are installed on threshing cylinder below; Threshing transmission case is for transferring power, and transmission rotating speed, changes direction, in the time that crop is stopped up, can allow delivery chute reverse, and spues in time, is made up of casing, power shaft, bevel gear, link gear, splined shaft, inversion axis etc.; Power shaft is arranged on the left side of casing, and inversion axis is arranged on the right side of casing, and link gear is arranged on inversion axis, in the middle of bevel gear, splined shaft are arranged on.
Threshing transmission case 35 is arranged on the front of threshing frame 36; feeding cylinder 31 is connected with threshing cylinder 32; be arranged in the middle of threshing frame 36 front and back wallboards; top cover 33 is arranged on the top of feeding cylinder 31 and threshing cylinder 32; bolter 34 is arranged on feeding cylinder 31 and threshing cylinder 32 belows, and threshing cylinder 32 axles are connected with threshing transmission case 35. In the time of work; drive 31 feedings of the crops by threshing separating opening of feeding cylinder to the threshing cylinder 32 rotating by threshing transmission case 35; threshing transmission case 35 drives threshing cylinder 32 rotations to hit seed; make seed threshing, seed or short stalk; under the cooperation of top cover 33 and bolter 34; drop in grain cleaning by bolter 34; realize separating of crop kernel and assorted remaining and straw; and straw is discharged to threshing frame 36; make seed and assorted remaining free-falling under Action of Gravity Field, long stalk leads by the grass guide board on top cover 33 the Lysimachia sikokiana portion that pulverizes.
As shown in Figure 6, grain cleaning machine 4 mainly comprises cleans frame 46, cleaning fan 41, vibratory sieve 42, collector 43, conveying screw feeder 44, intermediate transmission 45, cleaning fan produces wind-force and makes cereal, separates more than assorted, stalk is blown out outside body, formed by spiral case, impeller, fan shaft, floating idler pulley, wind direction board etc.; Impeller is housed on fan shaft, and impeller is arranged in spiral case, and floating idler pulley is arranged on the left side of fan shaft, and wind direction board is arranged on air outlet front; Used by oscillating screen is in vibrating separation by seed, more than assorted, by screen frame, sieve, wire gauze sieve, form by original text plate, eccentric shaft, sprocket wheel, eccentric block etc.; Sieve is arranged in screen frame, is welded on screen frame front by original text plate, and wire gauze sieve is arranged on screen frame bottom, and eccentric shaft is arranged on the rear of screen frame, and sprocket wheel is arranged on the left side of eccentric shaft, and eccentric block is arranged on sprocket wheel; The seed after cleaning is cleaned, vibrated to collector for collecting wind-force, is made up of grain sliding plate, recovery plate etc.; Grain sliding plate is arranged on the front lower place of bolter, and recovery plate is arranged on the below of vibratory sieve; Carry screw feeder for the seed of collection being delivered to collection tanker or seed being shed to cleaning and realized secondary de-cleaning again in frame, by carrying screw feeder, rethreshing device, bevel gear box, de-screw feeder etc. forms again; Carry screw feeder to be arranged in collector, de-screw feeder is arranged in rethreshing device again, and bevel gear box is arranged on the right lateral side of carrying screw feeder; Intermediate transmission, for by the power transmission output of diesel engine output, is made up of input unit, output device, jackshaft, tensioning apparatus etc.; Input unit is arranged on the right side of jackshaft, and output device is arranged on the left side of jackshaft, and tensioning apparatus is arranged on the rear of output device; Clean the whole dressing mechanism of rack support, be convenient to the maintenance of dressing mechanism, formed by upper frame, access panel etc.; In the front of upper frame inside, access panel is positioned on upper frame left and right sidesing wall plate.
From accompanying drawing 1,2,7, pulverizing grass arranging device 5 mainly comprises pulverizing frame 51, crushing rotary drum 52, pulverizes transmission 53, disperser 54, pulverizer is erected the effect of supporting whole pulverizing Lysimachia sikokiana and protective cover, forms by pulverizing frame, linkage, stationary knife seat etc.; Linkage is arranged on the left side of pulverizing frame, and stationary knife seat is arranged on to be pulverized in frame; Crushing rotary drum, by the rotation of self, by straw chopping, is made up of crushing knife, drum shaft, cylindrical shell, anti-tangle circle etc.; Drum shaft is arranged in cylindrical shell, and crushing knife is arranged on cylindrical shell, and anti-tangle circle is arranged on cylindrical shell both sides; Pulverize transmission and pass to crushing rotary drum by coming from the power of cleaning part output, formed by input unit, tensioning apparatus etc.; Input unit is positioned at threshing frame left rear side, and tensioning apparatus is positioned at front, crushing rotary drum left side; Disperser is by the crop material crushing, and diffusion orient, to specified path, is made up of diffuser plate, governor motion; Governor motion is arranged on to be pulverized in frame, crushing rotary drum below, and diffuser plate is arranged on pulverizing frame inner wall.
Crushing rotary drum 52 is arranged on pulverizes frame 51 left and right sidesing wall plate inner sides, and disperser 54 is arranged on the below of crushing rotary drum 52, pulverizes transmission 53 and connects crushing rotary drum 52 and power driving part. In the time of work, pulverize transmission 53 power is passed to crushing rotary drum 52, crushing rotary drum 52 is rotated, the straw of being discharged by threshing separation, grain cleaning, assorted remainder drop down onto pulverizes frame 51, be arranged on being crushed to pulverizing stationary knife seat in frame on crushing rotary drum 52 stalk is shredded, along disperser 54, stalk is scattered to field uniformly.
As shown in accompanying drawing 2,8, collection grain discharge mechanism 6 mainly comprises tanker 61, unloading screw conveyor 62, grain-unloading driving case 63, tanker is collected the seed that grain cleaning is come, horizontal screw conveyor by grain bin bottom is transported to unloading screw conveyor, is made up of tanker housing, horizontal screw conveyor, locking device, tanker slewing equipment, dispersion swing mechanism etc.; Horizontal screw conveyor is arranged on tanker enclosure interior below, disperses swing mechanism to be arranged on horizontal screw conveyor top in tanker housing, and tanker slewing equipment is arranged on tanker housing rear side, and locking device is arranged on tanker housing front side; Unloading screw conveyor carries the seed of coming to carry and be expelled to assigned address horizontal screw conveyor in tanker, is made up of screw feeder cylindrical shell, screw feeder revolving bed, elevator screw feeder, reverse box etc.; Elevator screw feeder is arranged in screw feeder cylindrical shell, and screw feeder revolving bed is arranged on screw feeder cylindrical shell below, and reverse box is arranged on horizontal screw conveyor junction in screw feeder cylinder body bottom and tanker; The power of engine is passed to horizontal screw conveyor and unloading screw conveyor in tanker by grain-unloading driving case, reaches the object of unloading, is made up of casing, eccentric bushing, vibrating mechanism, power shaft, output shaft etc.; Power shaft is arranged in casing towards a left side, and output shaft is arranged in casing backwards, and eccentric bushing is arranged in tanker and is connected by spline housing with output shaft, and vibrating mechanism is arranged on eccentric bushing.
Grain-unloading driving case 63 is arranged on tanker 61 lower ends, front side, is connected with the horizontal screw conveyor in tanker 61, and unloading screw conveyor 62 is arranged on tanker 61 rear side lower ends, is connected with the interior horizontal screw conveyor of tanker 61. Tanker 61 stores the grain in elevator screw feeder in unloading screw conveyor 62, by grain-unloading driving case 63, power is passed to the horizontal screw conveyor in tanker 61, and the cereal in tanker 61 is transported to unloading screw conveyor 62, and is delivered to appointed place by unloading screw conveyor 62.
As visible in accompanying drawing 2,9, other servicing unit 8 mainly comprises protective cover 81 and illuminator 82, wherein protective cover 81 comprises ceding of Taiwan protective cover, delivery chute case, thresing machine case, cleaner case, cylinder rear casing, unloading protective plate 816, straw outlet case etc., for operator and machine are played a protective role; Illuminator 82 allows operator can carry out at night the normal operating of united reaper, and indicates the width of united reaper machine.
Running gear 7 mainly comprises chassis main frame 71, walking wheel 72, dynamical system 73, hydraulic system 74, electrical system 76, operation bench 75, walking wheel 72 is arranged on the Zhi Chongliang of chassis main frame 71, diesel engine in dynamical system 73 is arranged on the front beam and middle cross beam of chassis main frame 71, gearbox 737 in dynamical system 73 is arranged on the supporting base of chassis main frame 71, silencer in dynamical system 73 is arranged on the middle below of chassis main frame 71, hydraulic system 74 and operation bench 75 are arranged on chassis main frame 71 front ends, wherein chassis main frame 71, walking wheel 72 and operation bench 75 major parts are made up of Q235-A, sprocket wheel is 45 forged steel.
Referring to accompanying drawing 10 to 12, guide rail 726 comprises rail body 726a, guide rail connecting portion 726b and guide rail operate portions 726c, and described guide rail connecting portion 726b connects described rail body and frame, and the connecting hole of described guide rail connecting portion 726b and described frame 71 is slotted hole.
Described slotted hole comprises slotted hole (M) and lower slotted hole (N), and described upper slotted hole (M) and described lower slotted hole (N) are arranged up and down side by side.
Spacing (h1) between described upper slotted hole (M) and lower slotted hole (N) is greater than the half of the spacing (H1) between described lower slotted hole (N) and described guide rail bottom surface, i.e. h1 > 1/2H1.
Described guide rail two ends have radian (A) and (B).
Described radian (A) and radius length (B) are greater than the whole height H3 of described guide rail 726.
Described guide rail connecting portion 726b has 2 or 3.
Under other guide rail connecting portion 726b except the guide rail connecting portion 726b at described guide rail 72 two ends, the bottom surface of position is the arc line shaped (C) to fovea superior.
The height h2 of described guide rail operate portions 726c is less than the half of described rail body 726a height H 2, i.e. h2 < 1/2H2.
A kind of walking mechanism of united reaper, it has above-mentioned guide rail 726, when described guide rail is during in rigging position, the guide rail operate portions 726c upper end of crawler belt 721 medium positions is higher than edge on the wall of crawler belt guide-track groove 721a, and the described guide rail 726 of crawler belt 721 end positions does not exceed the wheel at crawler belt 721 two ends.
A kind of united reaper, it has above-mentioned walking mechanism.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so it is not in order to limit the present invention; those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can carry out suitable amendment and variation, and therefore protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion of defining depending on claim.
Claims (9)
1. a united reaper, comprises walking mechanism, the ceding of Taiwan, feeding conveyer, installed threshing separator, grain cleaning dressPut, pulverize grass arranging device, collection grain discharge mechanism, described walking mechanism comprises guide rail, and described guide rail comprises rail body, guide railConnecting portion and guide rail operate portions, described guide rail connecting portion connects described rail body and frame, it is characterized in that: described guide rail connectsThe connecting hole that connects portion and described frame is slotted hole; Described slotted hole comprises slotted hole and lower slotted hole, described upper slotted hole and described lower slotted holeArrange side by side up and down; Described upper slotted hole and lower slotted hole center distance are greater than spacing between described lower slotted hole and described guide rail bottom surfaceHalf; Described walking mechanism also comprises chassis main frame, walking wheel, dynamical system, hydraulic system, electrical system, operation bench,Walking wheel is arranged on the Zhi Chongliang of chassis main frame, and the diesel engine in dynamical system is arranged on front beam and the middle horizontal stroke of chassis main frameLiang Shang, the gearbox in dynamical system is arranged on the supporting base of chassis main frame, and the silencer in dynamical system is arranged on chassis machineThe middle below of frame, hydraulic system and operation bench are arranged on chassis main frame front end; When described guide rail is during in rigging position, crawler beltThe guide rail operate portions upper end of medium position is higher than edge in its wall portion of crawler belt guide-track groove, and the described guide rail that is positioned at crawler belt end positions is not superGo out the wheel at crawler belt two ends; The described ceding of Taiwan comprises header frame, winder, cutter, cutting table auger, nearside divider and ceding of Taiwan transmission;Described header frame is made up of left and right sidesing wall plate, ceding of Taiwan base plate, cutter beam, lower and upper cross-member; Described winder is arranged on header frameOn entablature, cutter is arranged on the front beam of the ceding of Taiwan, and nearside divider is arranged on the front side of the left and right sidesing wall plate of header frame, and the ceding of Taiwan is stirredDragon is arranged on the centre of header frame left and right sidesing wall plate, and ceding of Taiwan transmission is positioned at outside and the left rear side of the left wallboard of header frame; Described cuttingCutter by moving knife bar, guard, pressuring blade device, cutter beam, help fortune plate form; On ceding of Taiwan front beam, cutter is installed, described moving knifeBlade is installed on bar and helps fortune plate, moving knife bar is arranged in guard, and pressuring blade device is pushed down moving knife bar, and guard is arranged on cutter beamOn; Described cutting table auger comprise cutting table auger axle, screw feeder door closure, screw feeder cylindrical shell, height adjustment mechanism, eccentric adjustable mechanism,Telescoping mechanism; Described screw feeder door closure is arranged on screw feeder cylindrical shell maintenance installing port, and cutting table auger axle is arranged in screw feeder cylindrical shell, highlyGovernor motion is arranged on the left and right wallboard of ceding of Taiwan outside, and eccentric adjustable mechanism is arranged on ceding of Taiwan right side, connects screw conveyor shaft right-hand member, stretchesContracting mechanism is arranged in screw feeder cylindrical shell, connects screw conveyor shaft, screw feeder door closure position.
2. united reaper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described guide rail two ends have radian; Described radianRadius length is greater than the height of described guide rail.
3. united reaper as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described guide rail connecting portion has multiple.
4. united reaper as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: its except the guide rail connecting portion at described guide rail two endsUnder its guide rail connecting portion, the bottom surface of position is the arc line shaped to fovea superior.
5. united reaper as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the height of described guide rail operate portions is less than described guide railThe half of body height.
6. united reaper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described winder is by dialling straw, width dish, winderAxle, eccentric adjusting, winder power transmission shaft, antiwind cap, tensioning combination, adjustable straps wheel, winder strut composition.
7. united reaper as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described width dish is arranged on rice crop-poking wheel axis two ends, width dishCircumference is provided with dials straw, and left side is provided with antiwind cap, and right side is provided with semi-disc, and winder transmission is housed in winder strutAxle, adjustable straps wheel is equipped with on winder power transmission shaft right side, and the transmission of winder is by tensioning combination tensioning.
8. united reaper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described nearside divider by interior point of straw, outward divide straw andStraw separating plate composition; An interior point straw is arranged on straw separating plate ceding of Taiwan inner side, divides straw to be arranged on straw separating plate ceding of Taiwan outside outward.
9. united reaper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described ceding of Taiwan transmission comprises fork, connecting rod and gap bridge,Connecting rod top chock position is connected with the eccentric block on passing a bridge, and its other end forward, is connected with fork.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410081178.3A CN103818490B (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | A kind of united reaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410081178.3A CN103818490B (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | A kind of united reaper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103818490A CN103818490A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103818490B true CN103818490B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410081178.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103818490B (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | A kind of united reaper |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103818490B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03231079A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-10-15 | Hitachi Ltd | Traveling machine attracted on wall surface |
| US5482364A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1996-01-09 | Edwards, Harper, Mcnew & Company | Replacement endless vehicle tracks |
| CN201156885Y (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2008-12-03 | 王辉 | Caterpillar band ambulation type miniature rice combine |
| CN101941474A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-12 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | Novel crawler traveling system |
| CN201733613U (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社久保田 | Traveling device of combined harvester |
| CN203753262U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-08-06 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | Guide rail for combine harvester |
-
2014
- 2014-03-06 CN CN201410081178.3A patent/CN103818490B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03231079A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-10-15 | Hitachi Ltd | Traveling machine attracted on wall surface |
| US5482364A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 1996-01-09 | Edwards, Harper, Mcnew & Company | Replacement endless vehicle tracks |
| CN201156885Y (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2008-12-03 | 王辉 | Caterpillar band ambulation type miniature rice combine |
| CN201733613U (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社久保田 | Traveling device of combined harvester |
| CN101941474A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-12 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | Novel crawler traveling system |
| CN203753262U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-08-06 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | Guide rail for combine harvester |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103818490A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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