CN103816008B - A kind of quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device - Google Patents
A kind of quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103816008B CN103816008B CN201410016986.1A CN201410016986A CN103816008B CN 103816008 B CN103816008 B CN 103816008B CN 201410016986 A CN201410016986 A CN 201410016986A CN 103816008 B CN103816008 B CN 103816008B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plaster
- temperature
- temperature control
- quasiconductor
- medium circulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005679 Peltier effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005676 thermoelectric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000003947 Knee Osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/06—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for feet or legs; Corn-pads; Corn-rings
- A61F13/061—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for feet or legs; Corn-pads; Corn-rings for knees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
- A61M2037/0007—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin having means for enhancing the permeation of substances through the epidermis, e.g. using suction or depression, electric or magnetic fields, sound waves or chemical agents
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device, comprise plaster, medium circulation pipeline, temperature sensor, temperature control equipment, power supply and temperature control panel, described temperature sensor and medium circulation pipeline are arranged on described plaster, and described temperature control equipment comprises the radiator fan, fin, semiconductor cold-hot chip, media Containers and the heat insulating mattress that superpose setting successively.The defect that quasiconductor alternating temperature plaster of the present invention can solve clinically " reason ", " medicine " is separated, the synergistic function of effective performance naturopathy and Drug therapy, simultaneously, according to the disease change occurred in disease initial stage different pattern of syndrome and treatment of diseases, quasiconductor alternating temperature chip is utilized to regulate the temperature of plaster, realize " heat then cold it, cold then heat ".
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, relate in particular to a kind of quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device plaster being carried out to alternating temperature in tcm clinical practice.
Background technology
In the traditional Chinese medical science in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis disease, application therapy be comparatively be simple and easy to and effective therapeutic modality, but also there is many limitation clinically, when emphasis shows as clinical practice, " reason ", " medicine " separation, do not play synergistic function.Previously external treatment sticks the curative effect that technology too relies on medicine, and ignores the assosting effect of naturopathy; The external treatment technology such as physical therapy are then too emphasized the effect of naturopathy and are ignored the effect of Drug therapy.The two or apply separately, or successively to rotate, although curative effect is determined separately, lack cooperative effect, affect the performance of optimum curative effect.
Chinese patent CN20124418128 proposes and a kind ofly can adjust the coatings combine sticking medicine flexibly, to reach the easy laminating patch for application therapy of optimum therapeuticing effect, it comprises plaster, plaster is provided with paste layer, plaster is at least provided with two-layer, and each laminating patch is provided with different paste layer.This plaster can use multi-medicament carry out Comprehensive Treatment for multiple symptom, also can for the disease change produced, dynamic conditioning sticks medicine level and carries out combined therapy over the course for the treatment of.But to be only one-sided medication apply ointment or plaster and accelerate the efficacy of a drug without temperature for it.
Semiconductor refrigerating is also named freezing by thermoelectric action, is to utilize the thermoelectric effect of semi-conducting material---and namely Peltier effect is to realize the technology of cooling and warming.As far back as 1834, Frenchman's Peltier found, when electric current flows through the contact of two different conductors formation, contact place can produce heat release and endothermic thermal event.Heat release or heat absorption change according to sense of current difference, and the size of heat release and caloric receptivity is directly proportional to size of current.Semiconductor cooling device (TEC) has that volume is little, lightweight, noiselessness, refrigerating efficiency high, is particularly suitable for carrying out temperature control to active surface.
Quasiconductor alternating temperature chip technology is widely used in the manufacturing process of electronic refrigerator at present, and medical field is mainly used in the exploitation of cooling instrument.Yet there are no report quasiconductor alternating temperature chip technology being applied to medicinal field of applying ointment or plaster.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device of the present invention, comprise plaster, medium circulation pipeline, temperature sensor, temperature control equipment, power supply and temperature control panel, described temperature sensor and medium circulation pipeline are arranged on described plaster, described temperature control equipment comprises the radiator fan superposing setting successively, fin, semiconductor cold-hot chip, media Containers and heat insulating mattress, described temperature sensor is connected with temperature control panel, described medium circulation pipeline is connected with the media Containers in described temperature control equipment, described temperature control panel, temperature sensor and temperature control equipment are by described Power supply.
Wherein, semiconductor cold-hot chip utilizes the thermoelectric effect of semi-conducting material---namely Peltier effect is to realize cooling and warming.When electric current flows through the contact of two different conductors formation, contact place can produce heat release and endothermic thermal event.Heat release or heat absorption change according to sense of current difference, and the size of heat release and caloric receptivity is directly proportional to size of current.The semiconductor cold-hot chip that this device uses is a kind of compact, and it is convenient to control, and does not have the refrigeration of mechanical displacement means, heating element.As long as add voltage to the both positive and negative polarity of chip in use, chip just by the transfer of heat of one side to another side, can this creates the terminal heat, cold effect on one side.When reverse power connection, cold and hot surface will exchange.Its cool and heat ends direction is determined by the sense of current, and the height of temperature is directly proportional to size of current.Semiconductor cold-hot chip has that volume is little, lightweight, noiselessness, refrigerating efficiency high, is particularly suitable for carrying out temperature control to active surface.
Media Containers directly contacts with semiconductor cold-hot chip, and direct and semiconductor cold-hot chip carries out heat transmission.The variations in temperature of media Containers, medium thereupon temperature changes, then by medium circulation pump and pipeline, heat is delivered to the plaster place contacted with patient's affected part.
Radiator fan and fin are for simultaneously carrying out radiating treatment, to reach better refrigeration when semiconductor cold-hot chip is lowered the temperature to media Containers in addition to it.
Heat insulating mattress directly contacts with media Containers, prevents scattering and disappearing of its heat, improves temperature control efficiency.
The temperature value that temperature control panel comes according to temperature sensor feedback, carries out heating and cooling process to medium, realizes closed loop control, ensures that the affected part temperature of patient is within the scope of certain value.
Temperature control panel, by Power supply, can use 220V civil power under normal circumstances, can use built-in battery powered in moving process, mobile unit also can be utilized to power for part patient with good conditionsi.
Wherein, described plaster is easy laminating patch, comprises at least two-layer plaster, and each laminating patch is provided with different paste layer, separates between each layer paste layer with mulberry paper.
The making material of described plaster is flexibly thermal insulation material.
Described medium circulation pipeline in the shape of a spiral or S shape dish be located on plaster.
Described medium circulation pipeline is also connected with medium circulation pump, realizes the circulation to medium.
Beneficial effect: the defect that quasiconductor alternating temperature plaster of the present invention can solve clinically " reason ", " medicine " is separated, the synergistic function of effective performance naturopathy and Drug therapy, simultaneously, according to the disease change occurred in disease initial stage different pattern of syndrome and treatment of diseases, quasiconductor alternating temperature chip is utilized to regulate the temperature of plaster, realize " heat then cold it, cold then heat ".On the other hand, easy laminating patch is utilized to be provided with the feature of multilamellar plaster, each laminating patch is provided with different paste layer, the coatings combine sticking medicine can be adjusted flexibly, multi-medicament can be used to carry out Comprehensive Treatment to multiple symptom, also can for the disease change produced, dynamic conditioning sticks medicine level and carries out combined therapy over the course for the treatment of, breach the limitation that " reason ", " medicine " are separated in application therapy, reach the optimum efficiency for the treatment of, and the comfort level of patient at therapeutic process can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of quasiconductor alternating temperature note coating apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of temperature control equipment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
The present invention as shown in Figure 1, comprises plaster 1, medium circulation pipeline 2, temperature sensor 3, temperature control equipment 4, power supply and temperature control panel 5.Temperature sensor 3 and medium circulation pipeline 2 are all arranged on plaster 1, temperature control equipment 4 comprises the radiator fan 6, fin 7, semiconductor cold-hot chip 8, media Containers 9 and the heat insulating mattress 10 that superpose setting successively, temperature sensor 3 is connected with temperature control panel 5, medium circulation pipeline 2 is connected with the media Containers 9 in temperature control equipment 4, and medium circulation pipeline 2 is connected with a medium circulation pump 11, temperature control panel 5, temperature sensor 3 and temperature control equipment 4 are by Power supply.220V civil power can be used under normal circumstances, built-in battery powered can be used in moving process, mobile unit also can be utilized to power for part patient with good conditionsi.
Media Containers 9 directly contacts with semiconductor cold-hot chip 8, carries out heat transmission with semiconductor cold-hot chip 8.Medium changes with the change of media Containers 9 temperature, then by medium circulation pump 11 and pipeline, heat is delivered to plaster 1 place contacted with patient's affected part.
Radiator fan 6 and fin 7 are for simultaneously carrying out radiating treatment, to reach better refrigeration when semiconductor cold-hot chip 8 is lowered the temperature to media Containers 9 in addition to it.
Heat insulating mattress 10 directly contacts with media Containers 9, prevents scattering and disappearing of its heat, improves temperature control efficiency.
Temperature control panel 5 feeds back according to temperature sensor 3 the temperature value of coming, and carries out heating and cooling process, realize closed loop control to medium, ensures that the affected part temperature of patient is within the scope of certain value.
Plaster 1 is easy laminating patch, its structure is as described in the embodiment of patent CN20124418128, comprise two-layer plaster, the one deck being positioned at least significant end is basic unit's plaster, basic unit's plaster is provided with one deck Sanse ointment layer, plaster above Sanse ointment layer is mulberry paper, and mulberry paper is provided with one deck three grease layer.The material selection flexibly thermal insulation material of plaster 1, medium circulation pipeline 2 in the shape of a spiral or S shape dish be located on plaster 1.
Whole alternating temperature release dressing device is all arranged in a packing box except plaster 1 and medium circulation pipeline 2, is convenient for carrying.
In use, plaster 1 and medium circulation pipeline are spread on affected part, and fix with binder 13, if need to alleviate heat syndrome index, occurring that as worked as heat pain increases, color of the leather is partially red, during the situations such as skin temperature rise is high, then spreading out after being coated with Sanse ointment coating in the middle of the easy laminating patch process of making, add by three grease coatings, semiconductor cold-hot chip 8 furnishing refrigerating state; If heat syndrome index is eliminated, then in the middle of " easy layer " plaster process, remove three grease coatings, simple use Sanse ointment coating, semiconductor cold-hot chip 8 furnishing heats state.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device, it is characterized in that, comprise plaster (1), medium circulation pipeline (2), temperature sensor (3), temperature control equipment (4), power supply (12) and temperature control panel (5), described temperature sensor (3) and medium circulation pipeline (2) are arranged on described plaster (1), described temperature control equipment (4) comprises the radiator fan (6) superposing setting successively, fin (7), semiconductor cold-hot chip (8), media Containers (9) and heat insulating mattress (10), described temperature sensor (3) is connected with temperature control panel (5), described medium circulation pipeline (2) is connected with the media Containers (9) in described temperature control equipment (4), described temperature control panel (5), temperature sensor (3) and temperature control equipment (4) are powered by described power supply (12), described plaster (1) is easy laminating patch, comprises at least two-layer plaster, and each laminating patch is provided with different paste layer, separates between each layer paste layer with mulberry paper, described medium circulation pipeline (2) in the shape of a spiral or S shape dish be located on plaster (1).
2. quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the making material of described plaster (1) is flexibly thermal insulation material.
3. quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described medium circulation pipeline (2) is also connected with medium circulation pump (11), realizes the circulation to medium.
4. the quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described power supply is external power supply or built-in power.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410016986.1A CN103816008B (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | A kind of quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410016986.1A CN103816008B (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | A kind of quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103816008A CN103816008A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103816008B true CN103816008B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410016986.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103816008B (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | A kind of quasiconductor alternating temperature release dressing device |
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| CN (1) | CN103816008B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106726098A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 商学军 | A kind of sperm health-care pants |
| CN108036995A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-05-15 | 南京大学 | A kind of smell booster based on pre-concentration principle |
| CN108325067A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-27 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of method and apparatus for improving administration of pharmaceutically active compounds |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20215172U1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2002-12-12 | Lin, Ku-Shen, Taipeh/T'ai-pei | Heat adhesive plasters |
| CN201244128Y (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-05-27 | 南京中医药大学 | Plaster with various medical layers for application therapy |
| CN102159164A (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2011-08-17 | 拜尔斯道夫股份有限公司 | Hot compress cloth |
| CN202859914U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-04-10 | 龙丹 | Novel application comprehensive therapeutic instrument |
| CN203075172U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-07-24 | 李志清 | Intelligent temperature-controlled inflating pressurizing therapeutic instrument |
| CN203829151U (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏省中医院 | Semiconductor variable-temperature patching therapy device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-14 CN CN201410016986.1A patent/CN103816008B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20215172U1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2002-12-12 | Lin, Ku-Shen, Taipeh/T'ai-pei | Heat adhesive plasters |
| CN201244128Y (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-05-27 | 南京中医药大学 | Plaster with various medical layers for application therapy |
| CN102159164A (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2011-08-17 | 拜尔斯道夫股份有限公司 | Hot compress cloth |
| CN202859914U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-04-10 | 龙丹 | Novel application comprehensive therapeutic instrument |
| CN203075172U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-07-24 | 李志清 | Intelligent temperature-controlled inflating pressurizing therapeutic instrument |
| CN203829151U (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏省中医院 | Semiconductor variable-temperature patching therapy device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103816008A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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