CN103815688A - Safe chair - Google Patents

Safe chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103815688A
CN103815688A CN201410099553.7A CN201410099553A CN103815688A CN 103815688 A CN103815688 A CN 103815688A CN 201410099553 A CN201410099553 A CN 201410099553A CN 103815688 A CN103815688 A CN 103815688A
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China
Prior art keywords
protection face
hole
safe chair
connecting axle
seat portion
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CN201410099553.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103815688B (en
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李昭容
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a safe chair which comprises a seat part; four telescopic support legs are arranged under the seat part; a foot spring is sheathed outside each support leg; the upper ends of the foot springs are connected with the upper ends of the support legs, and the lower ends of the foot springs are connected with the lower ends of the support legs; a connecting shaft is arranged under the seat part; two protective surfaces are respectively arranged at the two sides of the connecting shaft; the protective surfaces comprise support shafts, and one ends of the support shafts are respectively provided with a hinge joint hole; the support shafts are articulated with the connecting shaft by the hinge joint holes; an arc-shaped spring is connected between every two adjacent support shafts of the protective surfaces; a connecting spring is arranged between every two corresponding support shafts on the left protective surface and the right protective surface; each protective surface is provided with a switching device; when the protective surfaces are closed up, the arc-shaped springs are compressed, and the other ends of the support shafts are arranged at the rear side; when the protective surfaces are opened, the arc-shaped springs are reset; the protective surfaces are in semicircular shapes. The safe chair is provided with the telescopic support legs and the foot springs, thus being capable of bearing larger impact; the protective surfaces are arranged, and a protective space can be formed, so that the safe chair is safe and convenient to use.

Description

A kind of safe chair
Technical field
The present invention relates to seat technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of safe chair.
Background technology
Along with social development, science and technology is more and more flourishing; The ability that people resist natural calamity is more and more higher; Can, by situation about finding out in advance, evade; But some natural calamity pre-warning time is very short, causes the not free preparation of people or flee from.As Mine collapse, earthquake and so on.Therefore need to design a kind of device, can make people can obtain at short notice a safe space.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of safe chair is provided, this safe chair can bear the impact compared with great dynamics, gives temporary transient safe space of people; Improve the survival rate in hazardous environment.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of safe chair, comprises a seat portion sitting for people, and the below of described seat portion is provided with 4 telescopic legs, and leg overcoat has pin spring, and the upper end of pin spring is connected with the upper end of leg, and the lower end of pin spring is connected with the lower end of leg; The below of described seat portion is provided with connecting axle, the left and right sides of connecting axle is respectively equipped with folded protection face, described protection face comprises multiple back shafts that distribute from outside to inside, one end of back shaft is provided with hinge hole, hinged by hinge hole and connecting axle, between adjacent two back shafts of described protection face, be connected with arc spring, on the protection face of two of left and right, between corresponding back shaft, be provided with linking springs; Described protection face is provided with the switching device closing up for controlling protection face; In the time that protection face closes up, arc spring compression, the other end of back shaft is all positioned at rear side; In the time that protection face is opened, arc spring resets; Protection face semicircular in shape or circle.
Further, the below of described leg is provided with bearing plate, and bearing plate is connected with the lower end of 4 legs.
Further, the other end of described back shaft is provided with installing hole, between the respective support axle of two protection faces in left and right, is connected with expansion link, and installing hole is fixed in the end of expansion link, and described linking springs is placed on outside expansion link.
Further, the other end of described back shaft is also provided with connecting hole, and the end of arc spring is connected with the connecting hole of corresponding back shaft respectively.
Further, between described protection face, be provided with can deformation protective layer, linking springs is placed in protective layer.
Again further, described protection face also comprises protective layer that can deformation, and support sleeve is in this protective layer.
Further, the middle part of two the pin springs in described left side is connected with left contiguous block, and the middle part of two the pin springs in right side is connected with right contiguous block, and left contiguous block and right contiguous block be arranged in parallel, and left contiguous block and right contiguous block are respectively equipped with coaxial axis hole, and described connecting axle is connected with axis hole.
Further, described switching device comprises handrail, and described handrail is provided with expansion link and is connected with seat portion by expansion link, and handrail relatively seat portion moves up and down; The rear end of the hinge hole of described back shaft is provided with hole clipping, described connecting axle is that its inside of hollow structure is provided with accommodation space, the side of described connecting axle is provided with the chute communicating with hole clipping, and described connecting axle is provided with through hole, and described handrail is connected with control lever, accommodation space is inserted through through hole in the lower end of control lever, described accommodation space is provided with pushing block and fixture block, pushing block between control lever and fixture block, the lower end butt of pushing block and control lever, in the time that control lever presses down, pushing block moves to fixture block direction; Fixture block is provided with the projection matching with hole clipping, and projection is stretched out chute and snapped in hole clipping.
Further, the lower end of described control lever is provided with the first inclined-plane for promoting pushing block.
As preferably, described pushing block is provided with the second inclined-plane matching with the first inclined-plane; The first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane butt.
Further, the outer end of described connecting axle is provided with fixture and control spring, and control spring is between fixture block and fixture.
Further, every side of described safe chair is provided with 2 poles and is respectively front support rod and back stay, and the lower end of each pole is connected with the lower end of corresponding leg respectively; Stretch out through the rear end of seat portion homonymy the upper end of front support rod, and stretch out through the rear end of seat portion homonymy the upper end of back stay, in the time that protection face is opened, the upper end of front support rod and the upper end of back stay all with protective layer butt.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is: the present invention, by telescopic leg and pin spring are set, makes chair can bear larger impact, is also provided with protection face simultaneously, forms a protective zone, safe and convenient to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of easy structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention installs protective layer.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after contraction protection face of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention increases handrail.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of back shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of handrail control back shaft.
Fig. 7 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a kind of cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 6.
Reference numeral is:
1---seat portion 2---leg 3---pin spring
4---connecting axle 5---back shaft 6---linking springs
7---arc spring 8---protective layer 9---handrails
10---control lever 11---pushing block 12---fixture blocks
13---control spring 14---fixture 41---through holes
42---chute 51---hinge hole 52---hole clippings
91---expansion link 15---back stay 16---front support rods.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, to Fig. 8, and the specific embodiment is described further the present invention.
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8.
A kind of safe chair, comprises a seat portion 1 sitting for people, and the below of described seat portion 1 is provided with 4 telescopic legs 2, and leg 2 overcoats have pin spring 3, and the upper end of pin spring 3 is connected with the upper end of leg 2, and the lower end of pin spring 3 is connected with the lower end of leg 2; The below of described seat portion 1 is provided with connecting axle 4, the left and right sides of connecting axle 4 is respectively equipped with folded protection face, described protection face comprises multiple back shafts 5 that distribute from outside to inside, one end of back shaft 5 is provided with hinge hole 51, hinged by hinge hole 51 and connecting axle 4, between the other end of adjacent two back shafts 5 of described protection face, be connected with arc spring 7, on the protection face of two of left and right, between corresponding back shaft 5, be provided with linking springs 6; Described protection face is provided with the switching device closing up for controlling protection face; In the time that protection face closes up, arc spring 7 compresses, and the other end of back shaft 5 is all positioned at rear side; In the time that protection face is opened, arc spring 7 resets; Protection face semicircular in shape or circle.
The present invention is specially adapted to dangerous operation area, in the time causing danger, do not have the too many time to escape, can apply safety chair, and the temporary transient life of keeping waits for rescue.When use, safe chair is placed in personnel rear; Once there is crisis, accomplish at once on safe chair, and open switch.Protection face is opened and is formed a safe space.In the time occurring from the impact of below, leg 2 possesses elasticity, can accomplish better buffering.In the time of impact from upper, forward and backward side, all available spring cushions, thereby forms a safe space.Seat portion 1 includes 4 railings, and railing middle part can arrange seat board or connecting band (not shown in FIG.).In the time that protection face is opened, interior and back shaft 5 outermost forms straight line, and this straight line keeps substantially parallel with the sitting face of seat portion.For guaranteeing the formation of protection face, back shaft 5 interior or outermost is fixedly connected with connecting axle 4.
Further, the below of described leg 2 is provided with bearing plate, and bearing plate is connected with the lower end of 4 legs 2.
Bearing plate is set, the dynamics of bearing of leg 2 is reduced; Also prevent that other rammers from directly clashing into seat portion 1 simultaneously.Secondly bearing plate can also be used for storing food, in case of need.
Further, the other end of described back shaft 5 is provided with installing hole, in the middle of the respective support axle 5 of two protection faces in left and right, is connected with expansion link, and installing hole is fixed in the end of expansion link, and described linking springs 6 is placed on outside expansion link.
Due to general design wider of width of chair, while adopting linking springs 6 that the back shaft of both sides 5 is connected, the easy bending of linking springs 6 causes and connects inconvenience, and this linking springs 6 models are larger simultaneously, cause cost higher.Adopt after expansion link, on expansion link, can be socketed several linking springs 6, thereby reduce the model of linking springs 6, secondly without making linking springs 6 to the strong effect of back shaft 5.Linking springs 6 on expansion link can maintain the original state, and uses more flexible.The structure that expansion link can adopt the sleeve of multiple different inner diameters to be socketed successively, as television antenna,
Further, the other end of described back shaft 5 is also provided with connecting hole, and the end of arc spring 7 is connected with the connecting hole of corresponding back shaft 5 respectively.
Further, between described protection face, be provided with can deformation protective layer 8, linking springs 6 is placed in protective layer 8.
Protective layer 8 can be the bed of cloths such as canvas; Protective layer 8 can be also plastic layer; Protective layer 8 is double-deck.When protection face is opened, arcwall face is sealing state; Also can shrink simultaneously.
Again further, described protection face also comprises protective layer 8, and back shaft 5 is placed in this protective layer 8.
Further, the middle part of two the pin springs 3 in described left side is connected with left contiguous block, and the middle part of two the pin springs 3 in right side is connected with right contiguous block, and left contiguous block and right contiguous block be arranged in parallel, and left contiguous block and right contiguous block are respectively equipped with coaxial axis hole, described connecting axle 4 is connected with axis hole.
Further, described switching device comprises handrail 9, and handrail 9 can be fixed on seat portion, and described handrail 9 is provided with expansion link 91 and is connected with seat portion 1 by expansion link 91, and handrail 9 relatively seat portion 1 moves up and down; The rear end of the hinge hole 51 of described back shaft 5 is provided with hole clipping 52, described connecting axle 4 is provided with accommodation space for its inside of hollow structure, the side of described connecting axle 4 is provided with the chute 42 communicating with hole clipping 52, described connecting axle 4 is provided with through hole 41, described handrail 9 is connected with control lever 10, accommodation space is inserted through through hole 41 in the lower end of control lever 10, described accommodation space is provided with pushing block 11 and fixture block 12, pushing block 11 is between control lever 10 and fixture block 12, the lower end butt of pushing block 11 and control lever 10, in the time that control lever 10 presses down, pushing block 11 moves to fixture block 12 directions; Fixture block 12 is provided with the projection matching with hole clipping 52, and projection is stretched out chute 42 and snapped in hole clipping 52.
In use, its protection face is in closing up state for safe chair, and therefore arc spring 7 is in compressive state, need to there is device by fixing back shaft 5, the technical program adopts fixture block 12 is set on connecting axle 4, by the projection of fixture block 12, back shaft 5 is fixed, and prevents its rotation; Secondly, be provided with movable hand rail 9, take after seat portion 1 at human body, to pressing down handrail 9, handrail 9 presses down control lever 10, and promotes pushing block 11 and fixture block 12 moves, and makes the projection of fixture block 12 leave hole clipping 52, and then opens protection face, simple and quick.
Further, the lower end of described control lever 10 is provided with the first inclined-plane for promoting pushing block 11.
As preferably, described pushing block 11 is provided with the second inclined-plane matching with the first inclined-plane; The first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane butt.
Inclined-plane is set, can be so that control lever 10 promotes pushing block 11.Control lever 10 is by the first inclined-plane and pushing block 11 butts.
Further, the outer end of described connecting axle 4 is provided with fixture 14 and control spring 13, and control spring 13 is between fixture block 12 and fixture 14.
Control spring 13 and fixture 14 are set, can prevent that fixture block 12 from moving, and is located.Fixture 14 can adopt bolt or screw.
For the ease of shrinking protection face, the back shaft 5 of every side from the inside to the outside its length increases gradually.
Further, every side of described safe chair is provided with 2 poles and is respectively front support rod 16 and back stay 15, and the lower end of each pole is connected with the lower end of corresponding leg respectively; Stretch out through the rear end of seat portion homonymy the upper end of front support rod 16, and stretch out through the rear end of seat portion homonymy the upper end of back stay 15, in the time that protection face is opened, the upper end of the upper end of front support rod 16 and back stay 15 all with protective layer butt.
Design front support rod 16 and back stay 15, can assist the stressed of carrying protection face; And in the time that protection face is subject to weight ballast, front support rod 16, back stay 15 are all lever state, can bear larger pressure.
Below be only the application's preferred embodiment, equivalent technical solutions on this basis still falls into application protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a safe chair, comprises a seat portion sitting for people, it is characterized in that: the below of described seat portion is provided with 4 telescopic legs, and leg overcoat has pin spring, and the upper end of pin spring is connected with the upper end of leg, and the lower end of pin spring is connected with the lower end of leg; The below of described seat portion is provided with connecting axle, the left and right sides of connecting axle is respectively equipped with folded protection face, described protection face comprises multiple back shafts that distribute from outside to inside, one end of back shaft is provided with hinge hole, hinged by hinge hole and connecting axle, between adjacent two back shafts of described protection face, be connected with arc spring, on the protection face of two of left and right, between corresponding back shaft, be provided with linking springs; Described protection face is provided with the switching device closing up for controlling protection face; In the time that protection face closes up, arc spring compression, the other end of back shaft is all positioned at rear side; In the time that protection face is opened, arc spring resets; Protection face semicircular in shape or circle.
2. a kind of safe chair according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the below of described leg is provided with bearing plate, bearing plate is connected with the lower end of 4 legs.
3. a kind of safe chair according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the other end of described back shaft is provided with installing hole, between the respective support axle of two protection faces in left and right, be connected with expansion link, installing hole is fixed in the end of expansion link, and described linking springs is placed on outside expansion link.
4. a kind of safe chair according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the other end of described back shaft is also provided with connecting hole, the end of arc spring is connected with the connecting hole of corresponding back shaft respectively.
5. according to a kind of safe chair described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: between described protection face, be provided with can deformation protective layer, linking springs is placed in protective layer.
6. a kind of safe chair according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described protection face also comprises protective layer that can deformation, and support sleeve is in this protective layer.
7. a kind of safe chair according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the middle part of two the pin springs in described left side is connected with left contiguous block, the middle part of two the pin springs in right side is connected with right contiguous block, left contiguous block and right contiguous block be arranged in parallel, and left contiguous block and right contiguous block are respectively equipped with coaxial axis hole, and described connecting axle is connected with axis hole.
8. a kind of safe chair according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described switching device comprises handrail, and described handrail is provided with expansion link and is connected with seat portion by expansion link, and handrail relatively seat portion moves up and down; The rear end of the hinge hole of described back shaft is provided with hole clipping, described connecting axle is that its inside of hollow structure is provided with accommodation space, the side of described connecting axle is provided with the chute communicating with hole clipping, and described connecting axle is provided with through hole, and described handrail is connected with control lever, accommodation space is inserted through through hole in the lower end of control lever, described accommodation space is provided with pushing block and fixture block, pushing block between control lever and fixture block, the lower end butt of pushing block and control lever, in the time that control lever presses down, pushing block moves to fixture block direction; Fixture block is provided with the projection matching with hole clipping, and projection is stretched out chute and snapped in hole clipping.
9. a kind of safe chair according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the lower end of described control lever is provided with the first inclined-plane for promoting pushing block, and the outer end of described connecting axle is provided with fixture and control spring, and control spring is between fixture block and fixture.
10. a kind of safe chair according to claim 9, is characterized in that: every side of described safe chair is provided with 2 poles and is respectively front support rod and back stay, and the lower end of each pole is connected with the lower end of corresponding leg respectively; Stretch out through the rear end of seat portion homonymy the upper end of front support rod, and stretch out through the rear end of seat portion homonymy the upper end of back stay, in the time that protection face is opened, the upper end of front support rod and the upper end of back stay all with protective layer butt.
CN201410099553.7A 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 A kind of safe chair Active CN103815688B (en)

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CN201410099553.7A CN103815688B (en) 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 A kind of safe chair

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CN103815688B CN103815688B (en) 2016-06-22

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2063765U (en) * 1990-03-24 1990-10-17 刘宝亚 Mosquito-proof couch
JPH08214995A (en) * 1995-02-14 1996-08-27 Toru Nishizuka Bed and attachment for earthquake disaster prevention
US20020124310A1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2002-09-12 Hiroaki Takeuchi Foldaway camp bed for multi-use
US20070181172A1 (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-08-09 James Harrison Beach cabana
US20080202573A1 (en) * 2006-06-26 2008-08-28 Richard Leo Corbiere Rotatable, portable blind
CN201133112Y (en) * 2007-12-05 2008-10-15 张光红 Sunshade awning for car
CN201165770Y (en) * 2008-01-29 2008-12-17 陈传建 Multipurpose portable folding tilt
CN201243823Y (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-05-27 佘汪洋 Protective
CN201395963Y (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-02-03 李向亮 Gate-type collapsible garage
CN101947029A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-01-19 浙江工业大学 Earthquake life-saving bed
CN202014878U (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-10-26 威廉·法拉利 Multifunctional folding bed
CN203735795U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-30 李昭容 Safety chair

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2063765U (en) * 1990-03-24 1990-10-17 刘宝亚 Mosquito-proof couch
JPH08214995A (en) * 1995-02-14 1996-08-27 Toru Nishizuka Bed and attachment for earthquake disaster prevention
US20020124310A1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2002-09-12 Hiroaki Takeuchi Foldaway camp bed for multi-use
US20070181172A1 (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-08-09 James Harrison Beach cabana
US20080202573A1 (en) * 2006-06-26 2008-08-28 Richard Leo Corbiere Rotatable, portable blind
CN201133112Y (en) * 2007-12-05 2008-10-15 张光红 Sunshade awning for car
CN201165770Y (en) * 2008-01-29 2008-12-17 陈传建 Multipurpose portable folding tilt
CN201243823Y (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-05-27 佘汪洋 Protective
CN201395963Y (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-02-03 李向亮 Gate-type collapsible garage
CN101947029A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-01-19 浙江工业大学 Earthquake life-saving bed
CN202014878U (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-10-26 威廉·法拉利 Multifunctional folding bed
CN203735795U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-30 李昭容 Safety chair

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